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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionAGF-4cLearninggoals1.learnkeywords:

European,African,British,speech,public3.Grammar:Howtouse“usedto”todescribeoraskaboutthepast2.Sentences:①Iusedtobeshort.②Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.③Didheusetowearglasses?Morewords(Appearance)mediumheight中等身材heavy/overweight胖plump丰满skinny太瘦的slim苗条tubby矮胖muscular强壮good-looking好看plain长得一般GrammarFocusIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tusetoliketests.Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.LearntowalkbeforeyourunYouusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?Mariousedtobeveryshort.Amyusedtohaveshorthair.Tinausedtohaveredhair.Heusedtobereallyshort.Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.LearntowalkbeforeyourunIusedtobeafraidofthedark.

我过去怕黑。“usedto+动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态,但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。LearntowalkbeforeyourunIdidn’tusetobepopularinschool.Didheusetobeshort?/Usedhetobeshort?Hedidn’tusetobeshort./Heusednottobeshort.

Learntowalkbeforeyourun否定形式为:usednotto+do

或:didn’tusetodo疑问形式为:Used…to…?

或:Did…useto…?LearntowalkbeforeyourunLookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.4aFiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayear.e.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.Learntowalkbeforeyourun

usedto意为“过去经常...;以前常常...”,它的后面用动词原形,它表示过去存在某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作,并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在,所以它只能用一般过去时,不能用现在时态。肯定句usedto

+动词原形否定句didn'tuseto

+动词原形一般疑问句Did+主语+useto+动词原形...?Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didn’t.反义疑问句主语+usedtodosth,didn’t

+主语?/主语+didn'tusetodosth,did+主语?Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.Mary,you_____beshort,butnowyouaretall.A.were

B.are

C.useto

D.usedto2.Mymother_____usstorieswhenwewerechildren.A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC.usedtotellD.usedtotelling3._______usedto______anoldbookshelfinmyroom.A.There;be

B.There;have

C.It;be

D.There;having4.Thereusedtobeariverhere,______?A.usedthere

B.didn’tthere

C.wasn’tit

D.didit5.Mysister

belazy.Butnowshe’sworkingreallyhard.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedtoD.beusedto√√√√√LearntowalkbeforeyourunLookattheinformationandwritesentencesaboutEmily.4bFiveyearsagoNowdidn’teatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidn’treadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayeare.g.Emilydidn’tusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes...Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.beingalone

独处alone形容词,意为“单独的;独自的”。e.g.Herparentswerenotathome,andshewasalone.她父母不在家,留下她一个人。alone与lonely辨析alone用作形容词,意为“单独的”,常用作表语,不能用于名词前作定语;用作副词,意为“单独地;独自地”lonely意为“孤独的”时,可在句中作表语意为“偏僻的;荒凉的”时,多用作定语修饰地点名词Theoldmanlivesaloneinalonelyvillage,butheneverfeelslonely.这位老人独自一人住在一个偏僻的村庄里,但他从不感到孤单。Actuallybeingaloneisnotlonely.Thereallonelinessiswhenyoumisssomeone.其实一个人并不孤单,想念一个人的时候才是真正的孤单。LearntowalkbeforeyourunSummaryusedto否定句:didn’tuseto+

动词原形反义疑问句:肯定句:usedto

+

动词原形一般疑问句:

Didyouuseto...?be/getusedtodoingsth.否定句+

did+sb易混短语:肯定句+

didn’t+sbbeusedtodosth.LearntowalkbeforeyourunWhichofthesethingsdidyouusetobeafraidof?Whichonesareyoustillafraidof?Checktheboxesandthenaskyourpartner.Didyouuseto

beafraidofthedark?Yes,Idid.AndnowI’mstillafraidofthedark.4cspeechn.

讲话,发声giveaspeech演讲LearntowalkbeforeyourunIusedtobeafraidof…I’mstillafraidof…Mypartnerusedtobeafraidof…Mypartnerisstillafraidof…thedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublic4cLearntowalkbeforeyourunSummary1.keywords:

background,interview,Asian,deal,dare,ton,private,guard,require,European,African,British,speech,public2.Usefulexpressions:dealwith,inpublic,tonsof4.Grammar:Howtouse“usedto”todescribeoraskaboutthepast3.Sentences:①Iusedtobeshort.②Ididn’tusetobepopularinschool.③Didheusetowearglasses?Learntowalkbeforeyourun

3.Mysisterlovesherjobverymuchandshe__________thelifestyleofanairhostess(空姐).isusedto

1.Myuncle_________liveinabigcitybuthe___________livinginavillagenow.2.I__________getuplatewhenIwasinthemiddleschool.us

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