2023学年完整公开课版彭秀芳Book3U1Grammarandusage

牛津高中英语(模块三·高一下学期)AdvancewithEnglishGrammar&UsageUnit1NounClausesPengXiufangUnit1课件描述：本课语法为名词性从句。教学目的是帮助学生了解什么是名词性从句；学会连词that，if，whether的正确使用。语法课的设计应摒弃教师一讲到底，罗列语法规则的陈旧教学方式，把语法的运用放置于情景中。这样学生就会身临其境学习语法，生动、有趣，教学效果好。IntroductiontonounclausesAtlunch,theradioforecastthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.Whatsurprisedmemostwas

thattheoldmancouldn’tseeanything.

IntroductiontonounclausesBecausetheclausesinthesesentenceshavethesamefunctionasnounsornounphrases,theyarecallednounclauses.Therearefourkindsofnounclauses—thesubjectclause,theobjectclause,thepredictiveclauseandtheappositionclause.PresentationAnounclausecanbeusedasthesubjectofasentence:1)Thathewillsucceediscertain.2)Whetherhewillgothereisnotknown.3)Whathesaidisnottrue.4)Wherehehidthemoneyistobefoundout.2.Anounclausecanbeusedeitherastheobjectofaverboraprepositionoranadjectiveinasentence.Theyknow

thatthehabitwillkillthem.2)Heasked

howmuchIpaidfortheviolin.3)Hemadeitcleartothepublic

thathedidanimportantandnecessaryjob.4)Ifinditnecessary

thatweshoulddothehomework.5)Iaminterestedinwhothattallmanis.6)Areyousure(that)youknowtheway?3.Anounclausecanbeusedasthepredicativeafterthelinkverbbe.1)Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.2)That’sbecausewewereinneedofmoneyatthattime.3)Helooked

asifhewasgoingtocry.4)That’s

whyIwaslate.4.Explaintostudentswhatappositionmeans.1)Thenewsthathefailedintheexam

surprisedhisparents.2)Wordcamethatwewouldhavetwodaysoffnextweek.Nounclausesbeginningwith

thatthat引导肯定含义的从句，在从句中不充当成分，没有实际意思。在非正式英语中，以下情况中that可以省略：

动词后的宾语从句中

be动词后的表语从句中其他情况下that一般都不可省。Nounclausesbeginningwith

thatCan“that”beleftout?Thatyoulikehimisstrange.Thefactisthattheearthissmallerthanthesun.Theideathatyouwillinvitehimsoundsgood.Idon’tbelievethathehaseverreadanyofShakespeare'sworksorthathehaseverheardofhim.Nounclausesbeginningwith

thatCan“that”beleftout?Hesaidthat,ifIdidnothavetime,Imightchoosenottogo.Hiscompositionisverygoodexceptthattherearesomespellingmistakes.Nounclausesbeginningwith

if/whether表示“是否”。只有动词后的宾语从句可以用if/whether，其他名词性从句（包括介词后的宾语从句）只可以用whether。固定结构whether...or(not),whethertodo...，不可以用if。特别提示：单选题中，当确定是“是否”，选项中同时出现if和whether时，必选whether。practice1.—Ithinkitisgoingtobeabigproblem.

—Yes,itcouldbe.

—Iwonder______wecandoaboutit.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that2.______isnopossibility_____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;whatC.There;whetherD.It;whether3.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when4.Canyoutellme______?A.whoisthatgentlemanB.thatgentlemaniswhoC.whothatgentlemanisD.whomisthatgentleman5.Hedidn’tknowwhichroom______.A.theylivedB.theylivedinC.didtheyliveD.didtheylivein6.Togetthejobstarted,____Ineedisfromhere.A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat7.Insomecountries________iscalled“equality”doesn’treallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one8.Goandgetyourcoat.It’s____youleftit.A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethere9.______youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A.WhatB.whoC.ThatD.Whether10.Thereason____Iplantogois___shewillbedisappointed____Idon’t.A.why;because;whenB.why;that;ifC.because;that;ifD.why;that;whether11.—____canIdowithasituation?

—Take____measureyouconsiderbest.A.How;whicheverB.What;whateverC.How;whateverD.What;whichever12._____shesaidsuggestedthatshehadn’tdecided____togoornot.A.What;ifB.That;whetherC.What;whetherD.Whether;what13.Hemadeapromise_____anyonesethimfreehewouldmakehimveryrich.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.thatif14.______wouldliketodevotehiswholelifetohiscountryshouldgo_____thereareallkindsofdifficulties.A.Who;somewhereB.Whoever;whereC.Whatever;anywhereD.Who;there15.—CanIsitinthefrontrow?

—Yes.Youcantake____seatyoulike.A.whateverB.whatC.whicheverD.which16.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand____mademattersworsewas____nightbegantofall.A.what;thatB.it;thatC.what;whenD.which;what17.____goneisgone._____nousetalkingaboutitanymore.A.That’s;It’sB.What’s;It’sC.It’s;That’sD.That’s;that’s18.Ididn’tquitefollowyou.Whatwas___youjustsaidabouttheplace?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.how19.Itwas____myfatherworked___Iworknow.A.wh