卡梅伦北大演讲稿-演讲致辞模板

卡梅伦北大演讲稿

上次来这里时，我是英国反对党领导人。

后来我们有了大选，它产生了保守党和自民党联合政府……工党现在成了反对党，其宪法职责是公开问责新政=府。

事实上，在今天这个周三下午，要不是我在北京的话，就得准备每周的下院首相质询，议员们可以就所有**政策向我任意发问。

英国政-府永远从属于法治，这些是对政=府的制约。

有时它会让人沮丧，但我们认为，这最终会使我们的政=府更好，国家更强。

通过媒体，公众可直接听到与政=府相左的意见，这有时可能很麻烦，但公众对影响我们社=会的问题越了解，最终政=府就越容易作出理智决定，制定出赢得民心的有力政策。

我在英国当首相都没有专门的厨师为我做饭，只能去内阁蹭饭。

不仅如此，每年收入全部公开。

每周两周还要去下院接受质询，基本回来满脸都口水。

我要是进了老百姓家，抱着老百姓哭。

第二天泰晤士报的标题会是英国首相以无耻的眼泪换取选票。

而太阳报的标题则会是英国首相和私生子相认。

tuesday9novemberXX

pm’sspeechatbeidauniversity,china

atranscriptofspeechgivenbytheprimeministeratthebeidauniversityinchinaon9novemberXX.

readthetranscipt:

[checkagainstdelivery]

introduction

twentyfiveyearsagoicametohongkongasastudent.

theyearwas1985.

dengxiaopingandmargaretthatcherhadrecentlysignedthehistoricjointdeclaration.

theremarkablestoryofthesuccessfulhandoverofhongkong

andthegreatprogresshongkonghascontinuedtomake

isanexampletotheworldofwhatcanbeachievedwhentwocountriescooperateinconfidenceandwithmutualrespect.

sincethen,chinahaschangedalmostbeyondrecognition.

china’snationalanthemfamouslycallsonthepeopleofchinatostandup

qilaiqilai(standup,standup)

todaythechinesepeoplearenotjuststandingupintheirowncountry

theyarestandingupintheworld.

nolongercanpeopletalkabouttheglobaleconomy

withoutincludingthecountrythathasgrownonaveragetenpercentayearforthreedecades.

nolongercanwetalkabouttrade…

withoutthecountrythatisnowtheworld’slargestexporterandthirdlargestimporter

andnolongercanwedebateenergysecurityorclimatechange

withoutthecountrythatisoneoftheworld’sbiggestconsumerofenergy.

chinaisoncoursetoreclaim,laterthiscentury,itspositionastheworld’sbiggesteconomy

thepositionithasheldfor18ofthelast20centuries.

andanachievementofwhichthechinesepeoplearejustlyproud.

putsimply:chinahasre-emergedasagreatglobalpower.

threatoropportunity

nowpeoplecanreacttothisinoneoftwoways.

theycanseechina’sriseasathreat

ortheycanseeitasanopportunity.

theycanprotecttheirmarketsfromchina

oropentheirmarketstochina.

theycantryandshutchinaout

orwelechinain,toanewplaceatthetoptableofglobalaffairs.

growthdroppedtoitslowestpointinmorethanadecade

andsome20millionjobswerelostinthechineseexportsector.

changesinthestructureofoureconomieswilltaketime.

whatisimportantisthatthemajoreconomiesoftheworldhaveasharedvisionofthepathofthischange:whatactionscountriesshouldavoid;whatactionscountriesneedtotakeand,crucially,overwhatperioditshouldhappen.

thisiswhytheg20–andthemeetinginseoul–issoimportant.

togetherwecanagreeamonapproach.

wecanmittothenecessaryactions.

wecanagreethatwewillholdeachothertoaccount.

andjustaschinaplayedaleadingroleattheg20inhelpingtoavertaglobaldepression

soitcanleadnow.

iknowfrommydiscussionswithpremierwenhowmittedchinaistoactionstorebalanceitseconomy.

chinaisalreadytalkingaboutmovingtowardsincreaseddomesticconsumption

betterhealthcareandwelfare

moreconsumergoodsasitsmiddleclassgrows

andintimeintroducinggreatermarketflexibilityintoitsexchangerate.

thiscannotbepletedovernight

butitmusthappen.

let’sbeclearabouttherisksifitdoesnot

aboutwhatisatstakeforchinaandfortheuk–countriesthatdependonanopenglobaleconomy.

attheworstpointofthecrisis,weavertedprotectionism.

butatatimeofslowgrowthandhighunemploymentinmanycountriesthosepressureswillriseagain

alreadyyoucanseethem.

countrieswillincreasinglybetemptedtotrytomaximisetheirowngrowthandtheirownemployment,attheexpenseofothers.

globalisation–theforcethathasbeensopowerfulindrivingdevelopmentandbringinghugenumbersintotheworldeconomycouldgointoreverse.

ifwefollowthatpathwewillallloseout.

thewestwouldloseforsure.butsotoowouldchina.

forthelasttwodecades,tradehasbeenaverypositivefactorinchina’sre-emergenceontheworldstage.

ithasdrivenamazinggrowth

andraisedthelivingstandardsofmillions.

tradehashelpedstitchbackchina’snetworkofrelationswithcountriesacrosstheworld.

weneedtomakesurethatitdoesnotturnintoanegativefactor.

justasthewestwantsgreateraccesstochinesemarkets

sochinawantsgreateraccesstowesternmarkets

anditwantsmarketeconomystatusintheeutoo.

ihadveryconstructivetalkswithpremierwenonexactlythisissueyesterday.

iwillmakethecaseforchinatogetmarketeconomystatusintheeu

butchinaneedstohelp,byshowingthatitismittedtobeingmoreopen,asitbeesmoreprosperous.

andweneedtoworktogethertodomoretoprotectintellectualpropertyrights

becausethiswillgivemorebusinessesconfidencetoeandinvestinchina.

ukpaniesareuniquelyplacedtosupportchina’sdemandformorehighvaluegoodsforitsconsumers.

ourpavilionattheworldexpoinshanghai–whichwonthegoldawardforthebestpaviliondesign–wasashowcaseforsomanyofbritain’sstrengths

fromadvancedengineeringtoeducation…

fromgreatbrandstogreatpharmaceuticalbusinesses

fromlowcarbontofinancialservicestothecreativeindustries.

inalltheseareasandmanymore,britishpaniesandbritishexportscanhelpchinadelivertheprosperityandprogressitseeks.

wecanbepartofchina’sdevelopmentstrategy,justaschinaispartofours.

atruepartnershipofgrowth.

inrecentdays,britainhaswonnewbusinessworthbillionsofpounds

involvingpaniesacrosstheukandcitiesalloverchina.

includingadealbetweenrollsroyceandchinaeasternairlinesfor16airbus330aeroenginesworth£750million

andinwardinvestmentsworthinexcessof£300million

thisisallinadditiontoatleast£3bnofbusinesswhichbritishpanieshavesecuredaspartoftheairbuscontractconcludedwithchinalastweek

andafurther£2billionofinvestmentsbytescotodevelopnewshoppingmallsoverthenextfiveyears.

andwithnearly50ofbritain’smostinfluentialculture,educationandbusinessleadersjoiningmeonthisvisit.

ihopethesedealscanbejustthebeginningofawholeneweraofbilateraltradebetweenourcountries.

achievingthiswouldbearealwin-winforourtwocountries.

soifchinaispreparedtopursuefurtheropeningofitsmarkets

andtoworkwithbritainandtheotherg20countriestorebalancetheworldeconomyandtakestepsovertimetowardsinternationalisingitscurrency

thatwillgoalongwaytowardshelpingtheglobaleconomylockinthestabilityitneedsforstrongandsustainablegrowth.

andjustasimportantly,itwillgoalongwayinsecuringconfidenceintheglobalmunitythatchinaasaneconomicpowerisaforceforgood.

politicalresponsibilities

butchinadoesnotjusthaveneweconomicpower.

ithasnewpoliticalpower.

andthatbringsnewpoliticalresponsibilitiestoo.

whatchinasays–andwhatchinadoes–reallymatters.

thereisbarelyaglobalissuethatneedsresolution,whichdoesnotbegthequestions:whatdoeschinathink,andhowcanchinacontributetoasolution?

chinahasattemptedtoavoidentanglementinglobalaffairsinthepast.butchina’ssizeandglobalreachmeansthatthisisnolongerarealisticchoice.

whetherit’sclimatechangeordevelopment,healthandeducationorglobalsecurity,chinaistoobigandtooimportantnownottoplayitspart.

onclimatechange,aninternationaldealhastobefair.

andthatmeansthatcountrieswithdifferenthistoriescan’tallbeexpectedtocontributeinexactlythesameway.

butafairdealalsomeansthatallcountriescontribute

andallarepartofanagreement.

andthere’sactuallyahugeopportunityhereforchina.

becausechinacanreallyprofitfromhavingsomeofthemostefficientgreenenergyintheworld.

oninternationalsecurity,greatpowershaveabiggerinterestthananyoneinpreservingstability.

takedevelopmentforexample,chinaisoneofthefastestgrowinginvestorsinafrica

withavitalinfluenceoverwhetherafricacanbeeanewsourceofgrowthfortheworldeconomy.

wewanttoworktogethertoensurethatthemoneywespendinafricaisnotsupportingcorruptandintolerantregimes.

andthemeetingoftheunsecuritycouncilwhichthebritishforeignsecretarywillchairlaterthismonthprovidesagoodopportunitytostepupourco-operationonsudan.

aschina’sstarrisesagainintheworld,sodoesitsstakeinastableandorderedworld,inwhichtradeflowsfreely.

today,chinaistheworld’ssecondbiggestimporterofoil,andsudanisoneofyourmostimportantsuppliers.

sochinahasadirectnationalinterestinworkingforstabilityinsudan.

andfourfifthsofyouroilimportspassthroughthemalaccastraits.

solikebritainandtheotherbigtradingnations,youdependonopensealanes.

andlikeus,yourstabilityandprosperitydependsinpartonthestabilityandprosperityofothers.

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