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2022-2023学年新人教高中英语语境记单词必修第一册语境记单词WELEUNIT1Inordertoexchangeideas,ourschoolhasorganisedalecturetobeheldoncampus.Ifyouwanttoattendthelecture,youneedtoregisteryourpersonalinformationbyfillingintheformalregistrationformwhichisspeciallydesignedbyourdesigner.Youneedtofillinyourname,sex(maleorfemale),ageandnationality.Exchangestudentsarealsowele,buttheymuststatewhichnationtheyefrom.2Bobgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool,andnowheisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Thisguyhasbeemybestpartner.Heisalwaysanxioustoexplorenewthings.Hehasanoutgoingpersonalityandiscurioustomakeagoodimpressiononeveryone.Heisaveryconfidentstudentandwillneverbefrightenedbydifficulties.Iamreallyimpressedwithhisconfidence.Inclass,heconcentratesonlisteningtotheteacher.Sometimes,hemakesyoufeelawkwardandevenannoysyou.Whatifhemakesyouannoyed?I’llhavetoleavehimaloneatlast.3MypartnerCarllikestotakenotesonflashcardsandiscurioustoimprovehisspokenEnglish.Hehasanoutgoingpersonality,lookingforwardtoorganisingaspokenEnglishcontest.However,hebelievesthatheshouldrevisehislearningstrategyandlifestyle.Hisgoalistogetagoodjobinapanyororganisation.UNIT1TEENAGELIFE1Teenagelifeisrichandcolourful.Someteenagersprefertodovolunteerwork,whileotherspreferextra-curricularactivities.Theircontentistoorganisedebates,studyballetmovements,cleanupthegreenhouses,andsoon.Butmorepeoplesignupforadvancedcoursessuitablefortheirtaste.Actually,Ipreferliteraturetoallthese.2Actually,youthlifeisalsofullofopportunitiesandchallenges.Asfreshmen,therearesomeproblemsthatconfuseus,thatis,weareconfusedbysomeconfusingproblems.Wegotocollegeaftergraduatingfromseniorhighschool.Wemustquitsomebadhabitsandadapttothenewschoollife.Therearemoreextra-curricularactivitiesinuniversityforustosignupfor.Wehavetheresponsibilitytobeeusefultalentsforthecountryandshouldberesponsibleformankind.Withtheadvanceofsociety,weshouldlearnadvancedscientificknowledgeandspeakfluentforeignlanguages.Accordingtotheschedule,wearegoingtostudyChineseliteraturethisterm.I’vewrittentoaneditorforhelp.Heremendsthatweshouldchooseagoodresearchtopicandapapertitle.Obviously,hewillprovideuswithagoodsolution.3Youthlifeisfilledwithadventure.Youngpeoplefeelthatthereisagenerationgapbetweenthemselvesandadults.Theyareattractedtonewthings,andaddictedtotheInternet.Theirbehavioursarequitedifferentfromthoseofadults.Theyfocusonthemodernlifestyle.Expertsremendthatyoungpeoplenotonlytakerisksbutalsolearnsurvivalways.UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND1TianHuaismakingarrangementsforatripabroad.SheisgoingtovisittheOldCastleinSpain.Shehasappliedforavisa.Shehasalsorentedsomeoutdoorclothesandpackedthem.Shethinksitisanextremelyamazingtrip.Shewillfeelamazedwhenevershethinksofthoseamazingtouristspots.OtherthantheOldCastleinSpain,shewillvisittheEiffelTowerinFrance,DisneylandintheUnitedStates,theAmazonrainforestinBrazilandLakeTiticacainSouthAmerica.ButherdestinationisthesiteoftheruinsoftheIncaEmpireinPeru.Thereshecanfeeltheancientcivilisationofmankind.TianHuaplansfirsttohikealongthecountrypath,andthentravelbyanytypeoftransport,andatlasttakeaninternationalflight.Shewillcarryherpackage,creditcardsandatravelbrochurewithher.2Onceatouristwhowentonapackagetourlostcontactwithhisgroup,whichwasmadeupoftwelvepeople.Hefollowedthenarrowflatpathtothesourceofariver.Headmiredthebeautifulviewsomuchthathecouldnottakecontrolofhimself.Hesawsomesoldiersoverthereunearthingatomb.Buriedinitwasanancientemperor,whoonceruledapowerfulempire.Thetravellerwasamazedattheuniquearchitecturedesignedbyancientarchitects.Notrecognisinghiswayback,herequestedalocalofficialtohelpfindacmodation.3OnceIwentonapackagetour.Theguideexplainedtousthedetailsofthetour.Athisrequest,wecheckedinatahotelandcheckedoutaweeklater.Ipaidbycreditcard.Wewereattractedtotheamazingviewinthemountains.Therewesawsomesoldiersunearthingatombnexttoastatue.Wewereallamazedatthesight.Thetourguideintroducedtousthelocaleconomicdevelopment,andatlasthementedthattourismhadbroughtgreatbenefitstotheeconomy.UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS1Asanathlete,Richardprefersallkindsofsports,suchassoccer,boxing,badminton,skiing,andtrackandfieldsportslikemarathonandjogging.However,heisparticularlygoodatgymnastics.Hehaswonchampionshipsinsportseventshostedbymanycountriesandcities.Heusuallyesalongwithhiscoachandworksoutforhisfitnessinthegymorstadium,sweatingalot.Hehasmadeit.2Theathleteisalegendinthesportsworld.Hehaswonnotonlymedalsforhimself,butalsohonourandgloryforhiscountry.Henevergivesuptrainingevenifheisinjured.Meetingwithfailure,hewillfaceitbravelyratherthanloseheart.Nowandthen,hefeelsasifheisabouttofallapart,butheholdsontotheend.Once,hetookpartinthegymnasticschampionshiptopetewiththeworld’sgymnasticsmasters.Inspiteofhisleginjuries,hehadthedeterminationtobeethechampion.Encouragedbyhiscaptain,hegatheredallhisstrengthandfinallymadeit.Nosweetwithoutsweat.Hesetsapositiveexampleforalltheathletes.3Asanathlete,I’vefacedanaudienceofmillionsovertheyears.Whenpetingwithotherplayers,evenifIfail,Ihaveapositiveattitudetofaceitratherthanloseheart.IhaverecentlygainedsomeweightandIfeelunderstress.SoIgoonadietwithdeterminationandtrytokeepslimandgraceful.Iknowthatdoingexerciseanddietingwillmakeadifferencetoone’sfitness.Idopush-upseveryday,andnevercutitout.NowandthenIgojogging.Ithinkitmakessensetodoso.Myhealthhasimprovedalotparedwiththepast.Inaddition,Ihavealwaysbeenagainstcheatinginsports,againstpretendingtofall,andIhavetriedtoavoiderrorsinmatches.UNIT4NATURALDISASTERS1Today,naturaldisasters,suchasfloods,droughts,landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,tornadosandtsunamis,oftenstriketownsandvillages,causinghumaninjuriesanddeathsorgreatdamagetopeople’sproperty.Therelativelymoredangerousofthemisthevolcaniceruption.Itsgreatpowercandamagefarms,destroyhouses,affectingpeople’slifegreatly.Once,anearthquakeofgreatmagnitudeoccurred.Thegovernmentimmediatelyorganisedrescueteamstoevacuatepeople,takingthemtoshelters.Thehelicoptersdeliveredallkindsofsuppliestothem.2Abigearthquakestruckthecityandeveryonewasshocked.Ninetypercentofthebuildingslayinruins,metalpipesandwatertapscracked,andbrickscoveredtheground.Manypeopleweretrappedorburiedinruinsandsufferedagreatdeal.Theywereinshock.Therewasneitherelectricitynorwater.Itseemedasiftheworldwereatanend.Thegovernmentimmediatelyorganisedrescueteamstohelpthetrappedandburythedead.ThePLAalsocametotheirrescue.Thankstotheirunifiedeffortsandwisdom,thecitybegantobreatheandrevive.3Activevolcanoescaneruptatanytime.Typhoonsandhurricanesstrikecoastalareasnowandthen,destroyingfarmlandsandcuttingoffpowersupplies.Thegreatwavesofatsunamicrashagainstthebeachandsweepawaycrops.Metalpipesandwatertapsarecracked.Atthistime,peopleshouldnotstayintheopenair.Itisbettertohaveafirstaidkitonhand.Reliefsupplieswillbedeliveredtothosewhosurvive.Insummary,peopleshouldremaincalminanemergency.Expertssaythedamageeffectofadisasterdependsonitslength.UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD1HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN’sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?What’syourattitudetowardsthis?WhatIrefertoisthatyoushouldprovidemoreinformationforreference.2Thissemester,mymajorcourseistostudythedevelopmentoflanguageandthechangeofitsvocabulary.Asweknow,languageisameansofmunicationandplaysanimportantroleinglobalaffairs.Nomatterwhattheirsocialsystemis,languageisregardedasasymboloftheupsanddownsofanation.SomelanguageslikeChinesedatebacktotheearliestdynasties,withsymbolsandcharacterscarvedonbonesandshells.Thechangeoflanguageisbasedonavarietyoffactors.Despiteallthis,thesocialsystemandcivilisationarethemajorfactors.Inaddition,IappreciateChinesecalligraphyandChineseclassicsverymuch,whicharealsomyspecificresearchprograms.3TomisanativeofEnglandandEnglishishisnativelanguage.Butheoftenspeaksthelocaldialect.HeknowstherearesomedifferencesinvocabularybetweenBrEandAmE.Forexample,theAmericanEnglishwords“subway”“gas”“pants”and“apartment”are“underground”“petrol”“trousers”and“flat”inBritishEnglish.Eachnationhasitsowntongue.Butinmypointofview,thechangeoflanguagerelatestothedifferentsocialsystems.Nowadays,peopledemandpeace,struggleforequalrightsandtrytobridgethegapbetweenlanguages.Ihavealotmoretosayaboutlanguage,butsomeaffairsarebeyonddescription.必修第一册语境记单词中文版WELEUNIT1为了交流思想,我们组织了一次讲座,将在校园里举行。如果你想参加讲座,你需要填写我们设计师专门设计的正式登记表,以注册你的个人信息。你需要填写你的姓名、性别(男性或女性)、年龄和国籍。也欢迎交换生参加(本次讲座),但他们必须说明他们来自哪个国家。2鲍勃初中毕业了,现在是一名高中生。这个小伙子成了我最好的搭档。他总是急于探索新事物。他性格开朗,渴望给大家留下好印象。他是一个非常自信的学生,决不会被困难吓倒。他的自信给我留下了深刻的印象。在课堂上,他全神贯注地听老师讲课。有时候,他会让你觉得尴尬,甚至让你很恼火。如果他让你生气了该怎么办?最后我只好不理睬他。3我的搭档卡尔喜欢在教学卡片上做笔记,渴望提高自己的英语口语。他性格外向,期待着组织一次英语口语比赛。不过,他认为他应该改变自己的学习策略和生活方式。他的目标是在公司或机构里找到一份好工作。UNIT1TEENAGELIFE1青少年的生活丰富多彩。一些青少年喜欢做志愿者工作,而另一些喜欢课外活动。它们的内容是组织辩论,学习芭蕾舞动作,清扫温室,等等。但更多的人报名参加适合他们口味的高级课程。实际上,比起这些,我更喜欢文学。2事实上,青少年生活也充满了机遇和挑战。作为大一新生,有一些问题困扰着我们,也就是说,我们被一些令人困惑的问题所困扰。我们高中毕业后上大学。我们必须改掉一些坏习惯,适应新的生活。大学里有更多的课外活动让我们报名参加。我们有责任成为国家有用的人才,对人类应该有担当。随着社会的进步,我们应该学习先进的科学知识,讲流利的外语。根据课程安排,我们这学期要学习中国文学。我已写信给编辑寻求帮助。他建议我们应选择一个好的研究主题和论文题目。显然,他会给我们提供一个好的解决方案。3青少年的生活充满了冒险。年轻人觉得自己和成年人之间有代沟。他们喜欢新生事物,沉迷于网络。他们的行为与成年人大不相同。他们特别关注现代生活方式。专家建议年轻人不仅要冒险,还要学会生存的方法。UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND1田华正在为出国旅行做安排。她要去参观西班牙的古城堡。她已申请签证。她还租了一些户外衣物并已打包。她认为这是一次非常棒的旅行。每当她想到那些令人惊叹的旅游景点时,她都会感到惊奇不已。除了西班牙古城堡外,她将参观法国的埃菲尔铁塔、美国的迪士尼乐园、巴西的亚马孙雨林和南美的的的喀喀湖。但她的目的地是秘鲁印加帝国遗址。在那里她可以感受到人类古代文明。田华计划先沿着乡间小路徒步旅行,然后乘坐任何一种交通工具,最后乘坐国际航班。她将随身携带包裹、信用卡和一本旅游手册。2有一次,一个参与包价旅游的游客和旅行团失去了联系,该旅行团由12个人组成。他沿着狭窄、平坦的小路来到一条河流的源头。他如此欣赏这里美丽的景色,以至于无法控制自己。他看见一些士兵在那边挖掘一座坟墓,里面埋葬着的是一位古代皇帝,他曾经统治过一个强大的帝国。这位游客对古代建筑师设计的独特建筑感到惊奇。由于认不出自己回去的路,他请求当地一位官员帮忙找住处。3有一次我跟团旅游。导游给我们讲解了旅游的详情。在他的要求下,我们在一家旅馆登记入住,一周后结账离开。我使用信用卡付账。我们喜爱山上那令人惊叹的景色。在那里,我们看到一些士兵在一尊雕像旁边挖掘一座坟墓。我们都对这一景象感到惊奇。导游向我们介绍了当地的经济发展情况,他最后评论说,旅游业给当地经济带来了巨大的效益。UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS1作为一名运动员,理查德更喜欢各种体育运动,如足球、拳击、羽毛球、滑雪和田径运动,如马拉松和慢跑。然而,他尤其擅长体操。他在许多国家和城市举办的体育赛事中获得了冠军。他通常跟随他的教练去健身房或体育场锻炼身体,出大量的汗。他已经获得成功了。2这位运动员是体育界的传奇人物。他不仅为自己赢得了奖章,也为祖国赢得了荣誉和赞美。即使受伤,他也从不放弃训练。遇到失败时,他会勇敢地面对而不是丧失信心。有时,他觉得自己似乎要崩溃了,但他还是坚持到底。有一次,他参加了体操锦标赛,与世界体操高手竞争。尽管他的腿受了损伤,他还是有决心成为冠军。在队长的鼓励下,他竭尽全部力量,最终获得成功。汗水换来了甜蜜。他为所有运动员树立了一个积极的榜样。3作为一名运动员,多年来我面对的观众数以百万计。在与其他选手竞争时,即使失败,我也以积极的态度去面对,而不是丧失信心。最近,我的体重有所增加,我感到有压力。所以我决心节食,尽量保持苗条和优美。我知道运动和节食对一个人的健康有影响。我每天都做俯卧撑,从不间断。我有时去慢跑。我认为这样做是有意义的。与过去比较,我的健康状况有了很大的改善。此外,我一直反对在体育运动中作弊,反对假摔,并且我尽量避免在比赛中出现失误。UNIT4NATURALDISASTERS1如今,洪水、旱灾、滑坡、台风、飓风、龙卷风和海啸等自然灾害经常袭击城镇和村庄,造成人员伤亡或给人民财产造成重大损害。其中相对更危险的是火山爆发。它的巨大威力可以破坏农场,毁坏房屋,极大地影响人们的生活。有一次,发生了一次震级很大的地震。政府立即组织救援队疏散民众,将他们送往避难所。直升机给他们运送各种物资。2一场大地震袭击了这座城市,人人都感到震惊。百分之九十的建筑物被夷为平地,金属管道和水龙头破裂,砖块覆盖着地面。许多人被困或被埋在废墟中,遭受了巨大的痛苦,他们处于极度震惊状态。既没有电,也没有水,世界似乎已经到了尽头。政府立即组织救援队帮助被困人员,掩埋死者。人民解放军也前来救援。多亏了他们的共同努力和智慧,这个城市开始呼吸和复苏了。3活火山随时可能喷发。台风和飓风不时袭击沿海地区,毁坏农田,切断电力供应。海啸的巨浪冲击着海滩,席卷庄稼。金属管道和水龙头破裂。此时,人们不应该待在户外。最好手边有一个急救箱。救援物资将被送到幸存者手中。总之,在紧急情况下人们应该保持冷静。专家说,灾难的破坏效果取决于它持续的长度。UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD1有几十亿人把联合国的官方语言作为他们的母语或第二语言?你对此持什么看法?我指的是你应该提供更多的信息以供参考。2这学期,我的主修课是研究语言的发展和其词汇的变化。众所周知,语言是一种交际工具,在全球事务中发挥着重要的作用。不管其社会制度是什么,语言都被视为一个民族兴衰的象征。有些语言,如汉语,可以追溯到最早的朝代,在骨头和壳上刻画符号和文字。语言的变化是基于多种因素的。尽管如此,社会制度和文明是其变化的主要因素。此外,我非常欣赏中国书法和中国名著,这些也是我的具体的研究项目。3汤姆是英国本地人,英语是他的母语。但他经常说当地方言。他知道,英式英语和美式英语在词汇方面有一些差异。例如,美式英语的单词subway,gas,pants和apartment对应英式英语中的underground,petrol,trousers和flat。每个民族都有自己的语言。但在我看来,语言的变化与不同的社会制度有关。如今,人们要求和平,争取平等权利,努力弥合语言之间的鸿沟。关于语言我还有许多话要说,但有些事情却难以言表。必修第二册·人教版·语境记单词UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE1Inordertopromotetourisminthisareaandkeepbalancebetweendevelopmentandprotection,theCulturalHeritageProtectionmitteehasestablishedaspecialdepartment.Thedepartmentaimstoinvestigatetheconditionoflocalculturalrelics,makeproposalstothemittee,andconductprotectionactivities,makingsurethatalltheculturalrelicsarewellpreserved.Theyattempttoraisefundsandcallforcontributionstotheprotectionofculturalheritage.Withmajorissues,theyarelikelytoturntolocalgovernmentsforhelp.Topreventthelossofculturalrelics,everyoneofusshouldtakepartinthepreservationactivities.Forexample,thereisatempleonthemount,whichshowsthecreativedesignofancientpeople.Wemustpreventitfromdisappearing.Ifpossible,wecandonatemoneytothemittee.Wherethereareculturalrelics,constructionmustbelimitedandgivewaytothem.Wemakeaprotestagainstanyconductofdestroyingculturalrelicsandcan’tforgiveit.Itisworthwhileforustodoso.Itisbelievedthatgreatchangeswilltakeplacewithinafewyears.2Myfriendisaprofessionalarchaeologist.Heoftendownloadssomeapplicationsanddocumentsaboutculturalrelicsfromwebsites.Hewassentoverseastoworkafewyearsago.HestudiedthepyramidsintheArabRepublicofEgypt.Usingdigitaltechnology,helookedcloselyattheentrance,exitandroofoftheGreatPyramidandfinallyformedanimageoftheconstructionprocess.Later,hevisitedsomefamoushistoricsitesallovertheworldandfurtherstudiedthelocaltraditionsandcustomsthere.Thenhewenttoafamousmountaintoresearchancientcaves.Therearemanydragonscarvedonthecavewalls.Thesesculpturesareofgoodqualityandremainthereforeverthroughoutthehumanhistory.Accordingtovariouscluesandaftermakingparisonsandcontrasts,heidentifiedthatthesecavescoulddatebacktotheTangDynasty.Inhisopinion,culturalrelicsmustbewellpreserved.Heoftenquotesthisfamoussayingthathistoryislikeamirror.UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION1Thereisaposterinthenaturereservethatsays:“Theauthoritiesdemandthatallillegalhuntingshouldbestoppedimmediatelytoprotectthespeciesthatareendangered.”Recently,somehuntershavebeenillegallyhuntingwildanimals,leadingtoamassextinctionofthem,andtheirhabitatshavebeenthreatened,too.AccordingtoWWF,anaverageof150-200speciesbeeextincteverydayintheworld.Somewildanimalsaredyingoutataveryfastrate.Thisisanalarmingnumber.Manypeopleareawareoftheproblemandareconcernedabouttheendangeredwildlife.Somecountrieshavetakeneffectivemeasurestoprotectthesecreatures.Whyonearthdothehuntersshoottheseanimals?Someintendtosellthemasgoodstomakeaprofit,otherstomakealiving.Forexample,antelopesarehuntedfortheirskinandfur.But,toourdelight,wehavemadegreatprogressinwildlifeprotection.2Inrecentyears,creaturessuchaswhales,sharks,dolphins,deer,kangaroosandTibetanantelopeshavefacedathreatandit’sdifficultforthemtoexist.Nowtheirnumbersarereducingduetotoomuchhunting.Asaresult,theyhavetosearchfornewhabitatsandtrytoadapttonewenvironments.Thisproblemhasconcernedpeopleverymuch,andstirredupemotionsofalarm.Atpresent,manyvolunteersjoinintheprotectionofwildanimals.Inthehabitatstheyobservethedailyactivitiesofwildanimalsandwatchthemoverdayandnight.Theyremovetrapsandnetsplacedbyhunterstoprotecttheseanimalsandinsectslikebutterfliesfromattack.Inaddition,thesevolunteershelptorecoverthelostanimals.Theyremindpeopleintheneighbourhoodoftheimportanceofharmonybetweenmanandnature.UNIT3THEINTERNET1Tomisawell-knownbloggerwhooftenwritesblogpostsonhisblog.Helikestousesearchenginestofindinformationheneeds.Healsolikestowatchmoviesstreamingonline.Whenchattingwithothers,heusesdifferentidentitiesandavatars.HehasaccesstofreeWi-Fi,whichisveryconvenientforhimtodownloadsoftwarefromthenetwork.Hisdatabaseandfileareupdatedonceaweek.SurfingtheInternethasindeedbroughthimgreatbenefits.Itseemsthattheputerkeepshimpanyallday.Oncehewenttoaconferenceheldinhisprovince.Hedidn’tbringanycashwithhimplushelosthisidentitycard.Sohepaidonline.2Thisisanewtypeoftrackerwithmanyfunctions.Putinthebattery,pressthebuttonandyoucankeeptrackofthepersoninthedistance.Byusingit,youcanconfirmwheresomeoneis.Thisisouraccount.Wecangiveyouadiscountifyouclickonourwebsiteandbuyonline.Inspiredbyreallife,anauthorwroteabookGuidelinesandTipsforResidents’Lives.Hehadoncemetwithanembarrassingcase,whichmadehimveryupsetandgothroughatoughtime.Becausehewasnotfamiliarwithonlineshopping,heboughtafalseproduct.Thetrackerwasuselessandevenmadefunofhim.Anothertimesomeoneputaparticulartrackerunderhiscar,andhebecamethetargetoftheft.Now,theauthorkeepsitinmindnowthathehasgonethroughsomanythings.UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONS1ThecityofQufuinShandongProvinceisthehometownofConfucius,founderoftheConfucianschoolofphilosophy.Therearemanyculturalsites,amongwhichthemostfamousaretheMansion,theTempleandtheCemeteryofConfucius.ConfuciusbelongedtotheStateofLuintheSpringandAutumnperiod.BythetimeoftheWarringStatesperiod,thereweresevenchiefkingdomsleft.Sometimes,theywerejoinedtoeachotherbecausethepowerofanindividualkingdomwastoosmall,andsometimestheybrokeawayfromeachother.Duringthisperiod,thekingdomswentthroughanumberofbattles,includingmilitaryoffensiveaswellasmilitarydefence.Finally,theStateofQinconqueredtheothersixkingdomsandunitedthecountry.Afterthat,theQinDynastyestablishedanewlegalsystemandaunifiedcurrency.EvidenceshowsthattheQinDynastymadegreatachievementsinmanyaspects.WhytheQinDynastywasstrongisnolongerapuzzle.2AnexhibitionofpaintingswillbeheldinacountyinWales.Themaninchargeofthegalleryannouncestherewillbegenerouslandscapepaintingsonshow,andthatonlyasmallamountofmoneywillbechargedfortheexhibitiontoensureitssuccess.Apaintingaboutthecustomsofthecountrysidewillbedisplayed.Thereisapubinthecourtyardofafarmhouse.Itoffersavarietyofdrinksandsnacks,suchaswine,beerandhamburgerswithbutterandhoney.Awaiterisgreetingguestswithasmile.Apoetissurroundedbyacrowd,eagertolistentohisspeech.Aherdofcattlearegrazingnearby.It’safascinatingscene,isn’tit?Thebestapproachtovisitingistokeepyoureyesopenandseethepaintingfromdifferentpositionswithoutmissinganydetails.UNIT5MUSIC1Ifallinlovewithclassicalmusicbecauseitisgoodforthesoulandenablesmetobefullofenergy.I’vealwayswantedtosetupastudio,oraband,oravirtualchoirtoprovemymusicaltalent.Once,theopportunityfinallycame.Mybandplayedmyoriginalpositiononthestage.Theperformersperformedverywellandtheirperformancewasagreatsuccess.Thus,wewereawarded.Asaposerandconductor,IfeltveryproudwhenIjumpedontothestagetoreceivetheaward.Nowadays,myordinarylifehaschangedaltogether.Everyonethinksthisisagoodphenomenon.2Myfriend,afamouspianoplayer,hasshownhermusicaltalentsincechildhood.Sheiscapableofplayingvarioussongsonthepiano.Heraimistoreleaseherownalbum.Moreover,sheevenwantstoperformontheinternationalmusicstage.Shesetupsomemusicequipmentforherself,andtriedoutforthemusicpetitionofthewholeprovince.Sheexperiencedaromanticlife.Inaddition,shewasonceunemployed,whichhadagreatimpactonherpreviouslife.Shewassoabsorbedinmusicthatsomehowshehadaseriousdiseaselastyear,andfromthenonherheadoftenached.Thusshehadtogettreatmentinthehospital.Thetreatmentprovidedrelieffromtheache,butcouldn’tcurethediseaseforthetimebeing.Isincerelyhopeshewillgetthroughthisdifficulttime.11为了促进该地区的旅游业、保持开发与保护之间的平衡,文化遗产保护委员会设立了一个专门的部门。该部门旨在调查研究当地的文物状况,向委员会提出建议,并组织保护活动,确保所有文物都得到良好的保护。他们试图筹集资金,呼吁(人们)为保护文化遗产做出贡献。对于重大问题,他们可能会向地方政府寻求帮助。为了防止文物流失,我们每个人都应该参加保护活动。例如,山上有一座寺庙,它展示了古人的创造性设计,我们必须防止它消失。如果可能的话,我们可以给委员会捐款。在有文物的地方,建设必须受到限制,必须给文物让路。我们对任何破坏文物的行为提出抗议,且不能原谅。我们这样做是值得的。相信几年内将会发生巨大的变化。12我朋友是一位专业的考古学家。他经常从网站上一些关于文物的应用程序和文件。几年前他被派往海外工作。他研究了阿拉伯埃及共和国的金字塔。利用数字技术,他仔细观察了大金字塔的入口、出口和顶部,最后形成了一幅建造过程的图像。后来,他参观了世界各地的一些著名历史古迹,进一步研究了当地的传统和风俗。然后他去了一座名山,研究古代洞穴。洞壁上雕刻着许多龙,这些雕刻质量上乘,在整个人类历史中永远保存在那里。根据各种线索,经过比较和对比后,他确认这些洞穴可以追溯到唐代。在他看来,文物必须得到很好的保护。他经常引用这句名言:历史就像一面镜子。21自然保护区的海报上写道:“当局要求立即停止所有非法狩猎,以保护濒危物种。”最近,一些猎人非法猎杀野生动物,导致野生动物的大规模灭绝,它们的栖息地也受到了威胁。根据世界自然基金会的数据,世界上平均每天有150-200种物种灭绝。一些野生动物正以非常快的速度消失。这是一个惊人的数字。许多人都意识到了这个问题,并为濒临灭绝的野生生物担忧。一些国家已经采取了有效的措施来保护这些生物。猎人究竟为什么要射杀这些动物呢?有些人打算把它们作为商品出售来获得利润,有些人是为了谋生。例如,捕猎羚羊是为了获取它们的皮毛。但令我们高兴的是,我们在野生生物保护方面取得了很大的进步。22近年来,鲸、鲨鱼、海豚、鹿、袋鼠、藏羚羊等动物已面临威胁,生存困难。由于过度捕猎,现在它们的数量正在减少。因此,它们必须寻找新的栖息地,并努力适应新的环境。这一问题让人们非常担忧,并引发了恐慌情绪。目前,许多志愿者加入了保护野生动物的行列。在栖息地,他们观察野生动物的日常活动,并日夜照看它们。他们拆除猎人放置的陷阱和网,以保护这些动物和像蝴蝶这样的昆虫免受攻击。此外,这些志愿者帮助找回丢失的动物。他们提醒邻近地方的人们人与自然和谐的重要性。31汤姆是一位著名的博主,经常在博客上写博文。他喜欢使用搜索引擎来查找他需要的信息。他还喜欢观看在线电影。与他人聊天时,他使用不同的身份和头像。他使用免费的Wi-Fi,这对他从网络上软件非常方便。他的数据库和文件每周都要更新一次。网上冲浪的确给他带来了很大的好处,电脑似乎整天都在陪伴着他。有一次,他去参加一个在他的省里举行的会议。他身上没带任何现金,而且又丢了身份证。所以他就在网上付款。这是一种具有多种功能的新型跟踪器。把电池放进去,按下按钮,你就可以跟踪远处的人了。用它你就可以确认某人在哪里。这是我们的账户。如果你点击我们的网站并在网上购买,我们可以给你折扣。32受到现实生活的启发,一位作家写了一本书《居民生活指南和窍门》。他曾经遇到过一个尴尬的情况,这让他非常苦恼,度过了一段艰难的日子。因为不熟悉网上购物,他买了一件假货。这个跟踪器毫无用处,甚至戏弄了他。还有一次,有人在他的车下安装了一个特殊的跟踪器,结果他成了盗窃的目标。现在,作者对此牢记于心,因为他经历了这么多的事情。山东省曲阜市是孔子的故乡,孔子是儒家哲学学派的创始人。那里有许多文化遗址,其中最著名的是孔府、孔庙和孔林。41孔子属于春秋时期的鲁国。到了战国时期,还剩下七个主要诸侯国。有时候它们联合在一起,因为一个诸侯国的力量太小,有时候又彼此分离。这一时期,诸侯国之间经历了许多次战争,包括军事进攻和军事防御。最后,秦国征服了其他六国,统一了国家。那之后,秦朝建立了新的法律制度和统一的货币。有证据表明,秦朝在许多方面都取得了巨大的成就。秦朝为何强大已不再是一个谜。42一场画展将在威尔士的一个郡里举行。画廊负责人宣布将会有丰富的山水画展出,只收取少量的费用以保证展览的成功。一幅乡村风俗画即将展出。农舍的庭院里有一家酒馆,提供各种酒和小吃,如葡萄酒、啤酒和涂抹了黄油和蜂蜜的汉堡包。一名侍者正在微笑着迎接客人。诗人被一群人包围着,他们渴望聆听他的演讲。一群牛正在附近吃草。这是一个迷人的场景,不是吗?参观的最好方法是留心,从不同的角度看这幅画,不要遗漏任何细节。51我爱上古典音乐,因为它陶冶心灵,使我充满活力。我一直想成立一个工作室,或者一个乐队,或者一个虚拟合唱团,以证明我的音乐才能。有一次,机会终于来了。我的乐队在舞台上演奏了我的原创乐曲。表演者们表演得很好,他们的表演非常成功。因此,我们获奖了。作为作曲者和指挥者,当我登上台领奖时,我感到非常自豪。如今,我普通的生活完全改变了。大家都认为这是一个好现象。52我的朋友是一位著名的钢琴演奏家,从小就显示出她的音乐天赋。她能在钢琴上弹奏各种各样的歌曲。她的目标是发行自己的专辑。此外,她甚至想在国际音乐舞台上表演。她为自己安装了一些音乐器材,并参加全省音乐选拔赛。她经历过一段浪漫的生活。此外,她曾经失业过,这对她以前的生活有着很大的影响。她对音乐如此着迷,去年不知怎的得了一种严重的疾病,从那时起,她的头经常疼痛。因此她不得不在医院接受治疗。治疗减轻了疼痛,但暂时不能治愈这种疾病。我真诚地希望她能度过这段艰难的时期。必修第三册·人教版·语境记单词U1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSOntheLanternFestival,joyfulpeoplewearmake-upanddressupincolourfulcarnivalcostumes,archingalongthestreets.Someattendtheceremony,andothersvisitalanternfairorguesslanternriddles.Peoplegreetandcongratulateeachother.Congratulationscanbeheardeverywhere.Afterall,festivalshaveawiderangeoforigins.Someefromreligions.Inotherwords,theiroriginsarereligious.Somefestivalsareforfamousfiguresandsignificantevents.Theharvestfestivalisanimportantagriculturalfestival,fullofjoyandcharm.Peoplearegratefulorexpresstheirgratitudebecauseallthecropshavebeengathered.InEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,featuringanewlook.Today,festivalsarebeingmercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations.Withthemercialisation,sometraditionsmayfadeaway.Inspiteofthefactthatfestivalsaremercialised,sometypicalfestivalsstillkeeptheirtraditions.ChristmasisthebiggestoccasionintheWest.Peoplegreeteachotherwith“MerryChristmas”.OnChristmasEve,peoplearepleasedtoenjoytheroastturkeys,puddings,mashedpotatoesandpumpkins.LastweekIattendedaweddingceremony.ThenewcouplearefromInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.Thebridegroomisawrestlerwhohastakenpartinthenationalwrestlingpetition,andthebrideisthearcherychampion.Bothofthemhaverepresentedtheautonomousregioninnationalpetitions.Theyloveeachother,respecteachotherandhavefaithorbeliefineachother.Theyhavealotinmon.Tobefrank,theyareabsolutelywellmatched.Theweddingwasheldinatentonthegrassland,reflectingawarmatmosphere.Thebrideshoweduniquegraceinherfancyrobe.Afterthehostdeliveredabriefspeech,alltheguestsclappedtheirhands.Justatthatmoment,aneagleflewthroughtheair,givingpeopleahorriblefeeling.Exceptforthis,everythingwentwell.Afterthewedding,theguestsbegantogooffandthenewcouplesetoffforhome,too.Afterthat,themediareportedonthewedding.U2MORALSANDVIRTUESPeopleoftentalkaboutmoralsandwhatvirtueis.Butsometimestheymayfacemoraldilemmas.Forexample,ifanoldmantrippedoverastoneorsuddenlyfaintedinthestreetorwasinjuredinanaccident,whatwouldbeyourfirstresponse?Shouldyouassisthimtoriseorgivefirstaid?Orjuststandby?Thiswillillustratewhatyourmoralandlifeprinciplesare.InLinQiaozhi’seyes,lifeisprecious.Whenothersentrustedherwiththeirlives,itwasvirtuethatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Shedidnotchoosemarriageasthemajorityofgirlsdid,butchosetostudymedicine.Therefore,herbrotherrespondedagainstherchoiceandplainedaboutit,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Aftergraduation,LinQiaozhiwonascholarshipfromaunionandwashiredasaresidentphysicianinafamoushospital.Onceshewasappointedasavisitingscholartoaclinicinafarawaycountry.Sheimpressedhercolleaguesbyrejectingawell-paidoffer.Inthedecadesafterliberation,LinQiaozhiwaselectedasleadersinmanyimportantpositionsandledallthestafftothemedicalcauseofChina.Shepublishedagreatdealofmedicalresearch.Shedidnotretireuntilthedayshepassedaway,22April1983.Therewasanearthquakehere.Themightoftheearthquakebroughtmoreorlessharmtoperfamily.Somepeoplelivedintears,

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