2023年浙江省衢州市中考英语真题 （原卷版）

第1页/共1页浙江省2023年初中学业水平考试（衢州卷）英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷共10页，七大题，71小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上，写在试卷上无效。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷I说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，共70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题纸”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomanprobablygettothemuseum?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.2.Whichseasondoesthemanlike?ASpring.B.Autumn.C.Winter.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Playoutside.B.Stayathome.C.Goforawalk.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’teatthecookies.B.Helikesmakingcookies.C.Hewillbuysomecookies.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6.WheredidLilyleavehermobilephone?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atastore.7.WhencanLilygethermobilephoneback?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。8.WhowillCindymeetatthedanceparty?A.Australianstudents.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.9.Whenwillthedancepartyfinish?A.At2:30pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At9:30pm.10.HowdoesCindy’sdadfeelwhenhetalkswithCindy?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Angry.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。11.WheredoesAlexcomefrom?A.England.B.SouthAfrica.C.China.12.WhatdoesAlexdoasavolunteerinthemorning?A.Hepreparesfoodforsickpeople.B.Hecarriespeoplewhocan’twalk.C.HeteachesdoctorsandnursesChinese.13.HowlongwillAlexworkthereasavolunteer?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forhalfayear.C.Forsixyears.14.WhydoesAlexenjoyhislifethere?A.Becausehecanraisemoneyforthehospital.B.Becausehecanmakefriendswithforeigners.C.Becausehecanknowbetteraboutthelocallife.15WhatdoesAlexwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasthestartofanewterm.Alittleboytoldhis___1___therewasgoingtobeaschoolmeeting.Hefelt___2___whenhismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhefeltsorryforher___3___.Shewasakindandlovingwoman,___4___therewasabigscar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyhatedtheuglyscar,sohe___5___wantedtotalkaboutit.Atthemeeting,somepeopletalkedwiththemotherasiftheyhadn’tnoticedthescaronherface.Butthelittleboywasstilluncomfortableand___6___himselfatacorner.However,hehearda(n)___7___betweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacheraskedseriously,“Howdidyou___8___thescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewastoo___9___togoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunning___10___towardshisbed,Isawapieceofburningwoodfallingdown.Iplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto___11___him.Iwasknockedsenseless,butluckily,afiremancameinandsaved___12___.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface,“Thisscarwillbelasting,buttothisday,Ihavenever___13___whatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboy___14___,runningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhereyes.Heheldherinhisarms,feelingsorryforhowhehadtreatedherandsaying___15___tohismotherforwhatshehaddoneforhim.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1.A.mother B.grandmother C.teacher D.classmate2.A.bored B.excited C.pleased D.disappointed3.A.age B.job C.face D.weight4.A.or B.but C.so D.if5.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never6.A.hid B.taught C.enjoyed D.improved7.A.call B.fight C.agreement D.conversation8.A.get B.cover C.touch D.treat9.A.shy B.crazy C.afraid D.surprised10.A.proudly B.quickly C.quietly D.politely11.A.find B.change C.accept D.protect12.A.us B.you C.her D.them13.A.checked B.regretted C.understood D.remembered14.A.wokeup B.cameout C.wentaway D.felldown15.A.comeon B.staycalm C.thankyou D.excuseme三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOurschoolisproudofpreparingdeliciousfoodforall.Youcanchooseonerestaurantthatisrightforyou.Formoreinformationclickhere:wwwdarwin-school.com/dining●Drake’sDeliTherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodinDrake’sDeli.Visitdaily,oryouwillmisstheday’sspecial.Drake’sroastducksandwichisalwaysonthemenu.Ifyoudon’teatmeat,youcanchoosehottofusandwichinstead.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00—20:00●Hearth&SoulIfafreshgreensaladandacupofsoupsoundliketheperfectmeal,youwillloveHearth&Soul.Youcanchoosefromhamburgers,pizzas,saladsandsoup.Withtheperfectservice,thisismanystudents’go-toforlunchordinner.EverydayLunch&Dinner11:00—21:00●BullseyeAtBullseye,wealwaysprovidefreshfood.Ourspecialtacosmakeanamazingmealwithriceandbeansinside.Wearesureourtacosarebetterthananyyou’veeverhad.Monday—FridayBreakfast7:30—10:00Lunch&Dinner11:00—20:00Saturday—SundayBreakfast8:30—10:3016.Accordingtothetext,studentschooseHearth&Soulformealsbecause________.A.itsserviceiswonderful B.thefoodtheretasteshotC.itofferstofusandwiches D.itopensearlyinthemorning17.Whatdothethreerestaurantshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theytrainforeigncooks. B.Theyprovidebreakfastsdaily.C.Theyservefoodeveryday. D.Theychangetheirmenusoften.18.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthetext?A.Onapostcard. B.Onaschoolwebsite.C.Inacookbook. D.Inasciencemagazine.BChinaisacountrywithmanygreatmountains.Someofthemhavebeautifulsightswhileothersarerichinculturalvalue.Themountainslistedbelowareeitheramongthemostfamousorthemostbeautiful.MountTaishanMountTaishanisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Ithasalwaysbeenseenasasymbolofpower(权力)andpeace.Manyemperorscameheretoshowrespecttoheavenandearth.Therearetwomust-seesightsonthemountain.ThefirstistheJadeEmperorPeak,whichisatthetopofMountTaishan.Itofferstouristsamazingviewsofthewholemountain,includingsunrise,sunset,andaseaofclouds.ThesecondisBixiaTemple.Ithasagroupofancientbuildingswithfivelargehalls.MountHuashanMountHuashanisfamousforitsnaturalcliffs(峭壁)andnarrowpaths.Ithasfivegreatpeaks.TheEastPeakisthebestplaceforseeingsunrise;theNorthPeakisfamousforitsseaofclouds;theSouthPeakisthehighestpeak(2,155meters)ofMountHuashan;theWestPeakisahugerockshapedlikealotusflower;theMiddlePeakisatthecenterofthefivepeaks.Thewayupthemountainisknownasoneofthemostdangerouswalksintheworld.Themountainalsohasseveralfamoustemples.MountHuangshan_________:●StrangePines(松树).Somestandaloneonpeaks.Othershangdownwardsfromthecliffs.●AbsurdStones.Theycanlooklikehumansoranimals.Itdependsonthedirectioninwhichyoulook.●SeasofClouds.Theyoftenmakethepeaksseemlikelargeandsmallisalnds.●HotSprings.Theyhavebeenwell-knownsinceancienttimes.19.WhatcanweknowaboutMountTaishanaccordingtothetext?A.Itstandsforhealthandpeace.B.Thehotspringsthereareveryfamous.C.ItisthemostdangerousmountaininChina.D.WecanenjoywonderfulviewsfromtheJadeEmperorPeak.20.Accordingtothetext,ifBettywantstoenjoytheseaofcloudsinMountHuashan,sheshouldgoto________.A.theEastPeak B.theSouthPeakC.theWestPeak D.theNorthPeak21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank“_________”?A.MountHuangshanisfamousforits“fournaturalwonders”B.MountHuangshanplaysanimportantpartinChinesecultureC.MountHuangshanispopularwiththosewholikestrangepinesD.MountHuangshan’ssightsofsunsetandsunrisearenottobemissed22.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshareexperiencesofmountainclimbing.B.TointroducethegreatmountainsinChina.C.ToofferwaystoresearchmountainsinChina.D.Toadvisepeopletoprotectthegreatmountains.CTomalwayslivedforgrades.Hewasalwaysinterestedinbooksandideas.Whyshouldhecareaboutpeople?Theyonlymadefunofhim.Theywerejealous(妒忌的)becausehewassosmart,orsohethought.ItseemedthatTomkneweverything—exceptonething.Hedidn’tknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Hemadehisparentsbelievethatschoolwasawasteoftime,sohebeganhomeschoolingwithspecialteachers.Hedreamedofbeingtheyoungestpersontoenteruniversity,andhesentletterstofamousprofessors(教授)toseeifitwaspossible.Oneday,thedoorbellrang.WhenTomopenedthedoor,therewashisidol—ProfessorRosen.Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldhardlyspeak.Thetwotalkedforalongtime,exchangingideas.Theprofessorwassurprisedatwhatthisyoungboyknew.“Tom,tellmeaboutyourfriends.Whatdoyoudoforfun?”theprofessorwantedtoknow.TherewassilenceasTomrealisedthathedidn’treallyhaveanyfriends.“Well,Idon’thavetimeforallthat.I’mtoobusywithmystudies,”hesaid.“That’saproblem,Tom.Youhavetolearnthattheworldisnotjustfilledwithideas.It’sfilledwithpeople.Andyouhavetoremembertobewhatyouare…aboy.Boysneedtohavefun.”Theprofessortalkedabitmoreandthensaid,“Ihavetogo,butIhaveatestforyou.Inthisbox,therearethreethings.Iwantyoutolearnhowtousethem.Itisnotverysimpleandyou’llneedanotherpersontohelpyou.Experimentandlearnhowtousethem,andI’llbebackinaweektoseehowyou’redoing.Then,I’llhaveanothertestforyou.”TheprofessorleftandTomopenedthebox.Insideweretwobaseballglovesandaball.Hetriedonagloveandpickeduptheball,lookingattheotherglovewithabrightsmile…23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninParagraph2?A.Writingletters. B.Attendinguniversityearly.C.Studyingathome. D.Visitingfamousprofessors.24.WhatdoProfessorRosen’swordsmeaninParagraph5?A.It’sgoodforTomtosharenewideaswithhisteachers.B.It’simportantforTomtorememberwhathe’slearnt.C.It’snecessaryforTomtorealisewhathisproblemis.D.It’shelpfulforTomtoknowthedifferencesamongpeople.25.WhydidProfessorRosensetthefirsttestforTomaccordingtothetext?AToimproveTom’stestingskills.B.TocheckTom’slanguagelevel.C.TostopTomfrombeingsilent.D.ToencourageTomtomakefriends.26.WhatwillTomprobablydonextaccordingtothetext?A.Workmuchharderonhisstudies.B.Givetheboxbacktotheprofessor.C.Goouttoplaybaseballwithsomeone.D.Askformoreinformationbyletter.D①Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapplepieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp,followedaTVprogramtomakejamandwaitedexcitedly.IenjoyedeverystepsomuchthatIdidn’tnoticethreehourspassby.Althoughthepielookedterribleandwasnotthatdelicious,Mumateitupandtoldmeitwasthebestpiethatshehadeverhad.Forthefirsttime,IrealisedthatalthoughIdidn’tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireallyenjoyedtheprocess(过程).②Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself.Thatis,wealwayshavenewexperiencesduringtheprocess,whichmayhelpusimproveourskillsorformgoodrelationshipswithothers.Ifwejustconcentrateontheresultanddonotenjoytheprocess,wewillbemorelikelytofeeldisappointedandwanttogiveup.Asaresult,wewillneverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.③Butinthisbusyworld,weseealotofsuccessfulpeopleareincompetition.Howcanweenjoytheprocess?Well,thequestionhastheanswerinitself.④Don’talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Firstofall,wearealldifferent.Andsuccessmeansdifferentthingstous.Forsome,successmeansbeingfamous,whileforothers,itmaybehealthorpower.Rideyourownride.⑤Slowdown.Youneedtostopexpectingimmediateresultsinwhatyoudoandlearntobepatient.Impatienceleadstounhappiness.Doitslowly,butneverstop.⑥Reward(奖励)yourself.Dividetheprocessintosmallsteps,andgiveyourselfarewardaftercompletingeachofthem.Rewardingyourselfforsmallwinscangoalongway.Forexample,ifyouareintheprocessoflosingweight,enjoyyourfavouritecakeonceinawhile.27.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A.Bygivinganexample B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Byusingoldsayings. D.Bylistingnumbers.28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“concentrateon”meaninParagraph2?A.Makeup. B.Getreadyfor.C.Pointout. D.Payattentionto.29.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.30.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Enjoytheprocess B.Whatdoessuccessmeantous?C.Nevergiveup D.Howcanweachievegoodresults?说明：本卷共四大题，26小题，共50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题纸”的相应位置上。四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面材料，根据文中信息为学校主题活动“BrightEyes,BrightViews”制作一张英文海报，完成以下任务。任务A：补全第1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。任务B：写一个句子，完成第5题。不超过15个词。Toseetheworldaroundus,weuseoureyes.Oureyesareveryclever.Eacheyecatchesadifferentpicture,sowecanhavea3Dpictureofwhatwesee.Oureyescanhelpustoseethingsthatareaverylongwayawayorveryclose.Wecanseewellwhenitisbrightordark.Beingabletoseewellisreallyimportant.Wedothingseverydaywitheyes.Ifwecouldn’tseewell,itwouldbeverydangerous.Oureyeismadeupofdifferentparts.Inthemiddleoftheeyeisthepupilthatletsinlight.Thecolouredpartiscalledtheiris,whichhelpsthepupilopenandclose.Theeyelidcanstoptheeyeballfrombeingdryandprotectit.Theeyelasheskeepdirtandotherthingsawayfromoureyes.Oureyeswillnotworksowellwhenwedon’tusethemproperly.Soit’sverynecessaryforustotakegoodcareofoureyes.Therearemanythingswecandotoprotectthem.Forexample,it’sgoodforustogetoureyescheckedatleasttwiceayear.Oureyesareamazingandareworkinghardeverysecondweareawake.Bekindtooureyes!BrightEyes,BrightViewsSeetheworldwithoureyes●Oureyesareclever.Eacheyeseesa____31____pictureandhelpsforma3Dpicture.●Oureyesareimportant.Theyhelpusdoalotofthingssafelyeveryday.Knowaboutoureyes1.ThePupil—thepartinthecenteroftheeyethatletsin____32____.2.TheIris—thecolouredpartthathelpsthepupil___33___andclose.3.TheEyelid—itkeepstheeyeball____34____andprotectstheeyeball.4.TheEyelashes—theystopdirtandotherthingsfromgettingintooureyes.Lookafteroureyes●Checkoureyesatleasttwiceayear.●_________________________35_________________________五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DearDad,Howiseverythinggoing?Afterthreedaysofbasketballcampin___36___(加拿大),IamstillaliveandIstilllikebasketball.Infact,thishasbeenareallydifferentweeksofar!OnMondaymorning,Ipractisedinagroupwith___37___(九)otherkids.Wechoseacoolnameforourteam.___38___(后来),wemetourcoach,Monica.Sheusedtoplaybasketballforournationalteam!Shetoldusweshouldbethebestteamatcampifwepractisedhard.Yesterdaywe____39____(花费)awholedayonbasicskills.Itwasalittleboring,andmyteammatesthoughtso,too.Someofus____40____(拒绝)topractiseatfirst.CoachMonicagaveusatalkaboutbasicskillsina____41____(响亮)voicetoshowtheimportanceofthem.Andsheletusplaya___42___(使人放松)gameattheendofthetraining.Todaywe’reworkingonourfreethrows.Youcan’t___43___(想象)hownervousIamaboutthis!Idon’tknowwhyIhavetroublewithfreethrows,butmaybeCoachMonicawillshowmewhatI’mdoingwrong.Ihavetogonow.MyteammatesAnnaandEmilyarehere.I’llseeyouin___44___(六月)!Love,Laura(P.S.Thanksforgivingmethosebasketball___45___(短袜)!Theyarereallylovely!六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Mr.Smithisourschoolgardener.Heis____46____oldmanwithaheadofwhitehair.Heworkshard____47____(make)ourschoolgreenandlively.Nomatterinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat,heisneverlate____48____work.Hegoestoworkearlyinthemorningandonlyleavesintheevening.Everyday,he____49____(wear)agreyhatandapairofbluetrousers.Hecleanstheleavesinthegar