2021年上海黄浦区中考二模英语试卷-含答案

黄浦区2021年九年级学业水平考试模拟考

英语试卷2021年4月

（满分140分,考试时间90分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定

在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你

听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

6.A)Sunny.B)Rainy.C)Cloudy.D)Snowy.

7.A)At9:30.B)At10:30.C)At11:30.D)At13:30.

8.A)Friends.B)Neighbours.C)Relatives.D)Classmates.

9.A)Necessary.B)Boring.C)Interesting.D)Expensive.

10.A）Jessicaispreparingthedinner.

B）Davidisgoodatdriving.

C）Jessicaiscomplainingaboutthetraffic.

D）Davidislateforthedinner.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判

断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表

示）（5分）

11.Mr.Brownistakingajobinterview.

12.Withoutwritingexperience,Mr.Browncan'twriteanyscientificpapers.

13.Mr.Brownisgoodatwordprocessingandcantypeabout60wordsaminute.

14.Mr.Brownisexpectedtotravelabroadalot,evenduringholidays.

15.Fromthedialogue,wecanlearnthatMr.Brownislikelytogetthejoboffer.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词）（10分）

16.OnPancakeTuesday,everyonegoesdowntotheroadnexttothebeachwhen

____________________aisrung.

17.Inpancakeraces,peopleusuallyafryingpanandtoss

apancakeatthesametime.

18.Cheeserollingofteninspring,inthesouth-westofEngland

19.snailownerstakepartintheraceeveryyear.

20.Afterthesnailrace,there'susuallyafortheownersand

on-lookers.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分词汇和语法)

ILChoosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

21.Veryoften,wechoosewordsinhurrywithoutthinkingcarefully.

A)aB)anC)theD)/

22.TheVirtualSchoolLibraryprovidesprimaryschoolchildrenfreeonline

books.

A)forB)toC)withD)from

23.Robotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.There'stobeafraidof.

A)somethingB)nothingC)everythingD)anything

24.Whenyoufeelgoodabout,youwillbefilledwithconfidenceand

happiness.

A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourself

25.Ronaldoisoneofplayersinthehistoryoffootball.

A)successfulB)moresuccessful

C)mostsuccessfulD)themostsuccessful

26.Everynight,mymumliesdowninbedwithmeandtellsmeabedtimestory

A)lovelyB)friendlyC)gentlyD)lonely

27.Keepinglargeanimalsaspetsinasmallhousecruel.

A)beB)isC)amD)are

28.Thefirstsectionofthebookwasconfusingtome,butIkeptuntiltheend.

A)readB)toreadC)readingD)toreading

29.In1998,thetaleofMulanalargeaudiencethankstoaDisneyanimated

film.

A)attractsB)attractedC)hasattractedD)willattract

30.Beforethetyphoonarrived,around1.8millionpeopletosafety.

A)movesB)hasmovedC)weremovingD)hadmoved

31.Youcanborrowmycar,youmustpromisenottodrivetoofast.

A)butB)andC)soD)or

32.Theseexchangeprogramsenablestudentstheirstudiesinanothercountry.

A)completeB)tocompleteC)completingD)tocompleting

33.Congratulationsonpassingyourexam.Youbeverypleasedwiththeresult.

A)canB)mayC)mustD)need

34.Weneedtotakestepstoreducetheuseofplasticitistoolate.

A)althoughB)becauseC)ifD)before

35.Itisimportantforparentstogivechildrenplentyoftothinkforthemselves.

A)roomB)chanceC)suggestionD)lesson

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonly

beusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8

分)

(A)

A.considerB.familiarC.commonD.seriousE.seems

Phonecallsarenolongertheeverydayhabittheyoncewere.Thedevelopmentof

digitaltechnologiesoverthepasttwentyyearsmeansit'snowmore36to"talk"bysending

messages.Youmightnotmakefrequentphonecalls.Aswithanything,theless37youare

withacertaintask,themorelikelyyouwillhaveproblemswithit.

Speakingonthetelephone38morechallengingthanotherformsofcommunication.

Socialmedia,emailandtextsgiveyoutimeto39whatyouwanttosay.Youhavespaceto

thinkaboutwhatpeoplemightreallymeanandwhatyouranswerisgoingtobe.

36.37.38.39.

(B)

A.informationB.shapeC.practiceD.connectedE.popular

Althoughthephonemightnotbeyourpreferredormost40choiceof

communication,itsstillnecessarytolearnhowtomakeaphonecall.Havingconversations

onthephonecanstrengthenrelationships.Hearingafriend/svoicecanhelpyoutofeel

more41thansimplyseeingtheirwordsappearonascreen.Sometimesthephoneisthe

quickestwaytogetthe42youneed-whenyoustartworking,itcouldalsobe

essential.However,ittakesalittlebitof43tofeelalotmoreconfident.

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给

单词的适当形式成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共供8分)

44.Weshouldmakefulluseofnatural,becausetheyarelimited,(resource)

45.1willbeoutforawhile.Ifanyonecalls,askhimtoleavenumber,(he)

46.Asspringishere,animalscanfeeltheandwakeupfromtheirwintersleep,

(warm)

47.Theladyinherlooksyoungforherage.She'samotheroftwokids,(forty)

48.Thegovernmentplanstopulldowntheoldbuildingstothestreets.,(wide)

49.Takeanumbrellawithyou,fortheweatheristimeoftheyear,(change)

50.1lostmyselfinthelakeviewwhenIwastravelinginKunming,（complete）

51.Mymotheradvisedmetotakeapart-timejobtomyworkexperience,

（rich）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格

限填一词）（共14分）

52.ApowerfulstormhitsouthernJapanonSeptember6.（改为一般疑问句）

apowerfulstormsouthernJapanonSeptember6?

53.Bobmovedtothecountrysidesothathecouldenjoythebeautyofnature.（对戈U线部

分提问）

Bobmovetothecountryside?

54.TolearnEnglishwellrequiresalotofregularreading.（保持句意基本不变）

WedoalotofreadingregularlyifwewanttolearnEnglishwell.

55.MyfriendintroducedmetoNancyatapartytwentyyearsago.（改为被动语态）

ItoNancyatapartytwentyyearsago.

56."Bepolitewhenyoutaketheinterview/'saidMr.Whitetohisson.（改为间接引语）

Mr.Whiteaskedhissontobepolitewhentheinterview.

57.Shewasgladtowinfirstplaceinthewritingcompetitionlastweek.（保持句意基本不

变）

T。，shewonfirstplaceinthewritingcompetitionlastweek.

58.by,domeafavour,could,closingthewindow,you（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Doesthemusicwelistentoaffectusinonewayoranother?Thefollowingquestions

andanswersmaygiveussomeideas.

CANMUSICHELPUSSLEEP?

Obviously,yes!Inastudy,musicwasshowntocureinsomnia（theconditionofbeing

unabletosleep）.Over80%ofthepeopletakingpartinthestudybecamebettersleepers

afterthreeweeksoflisteningtoclassicalmusicatbedtime.Inanotherstudy,halfofthe

peopleovertheageof60whohaddifficultyfallingasleepreportedthattheybecamegood

sleepersafterafewweeks.So,ifyou'rebattlingtofallasleep,makeyourselfa45-minute

playlistofslow,calmingmusic.

CANITTAKEPAINAWAY?

Well,maybenottotally,butmusichasbeenshowntohelpusfeelbetter.One

experimentaskedpeopletoholdtheirhandsinfreezingcoldwater.Thepeoplewhowere

listeningtomusiccouldhandlethepainforlonger,especiallyiftheygottochoosethe

musicthemselves.Thesamewasfoundatdentists'rooms—patientsfeltlesspainifthey

gottochoosethemusictheylistenedto.

CANMUSICMAKEUSACTDIFFERENTLY?

Forsure!Thinkaboutthemusicyouhearwhenyou'reattheshopsoratarestaurant

Studiesshowthatplayingslowmusicatarestaurantmakesyoueatslower.Thepaceof

musicinashoppingcenterdetermines（decideson）howfastpeoplewalk—youtakemore

timetobrowse（lookatthingsinashop）ifthemusiciscalmer.Somestudieshaveeven

shownthatmusiccaninfluencewhatyoubuy.OnetestdonebypsychologistsinEnglandin

1999changedthebackgroundmusicneardisplaysofGermanandFrenchwines.Whenthey

playedGermanmusic,theGermanwinesoldtwiceasmuch.WhenFrenchmusicwasused,

theFrenchwinesoldfivetimesbetter!

59.Musicaffectsusinmanywaysexceptin.

A)sleepB)studyC)sensesD)behaviour

60.musicmayhelppeoplewhohaveproblemsinfallingasleep.

A)LoudB)DanceC)ClassicalD)Pop

61.Theunderlinedword“handle"isclosestinmeaningto.

A)keepoffB)breakdownC)focusonD)dealwith

62.Fromthethirdquestionandanswer,wecanlearnthat.

A)fastmusicmakepeopleeatmore

B)loudmusicispopularintheshoppingcenter

C)GermanwinessellbetterthanFrenchwines

D)musiccanchangeourwayofeatingandshopping

63.Thetextaboveiswrittento

A)tellpeoplehowtocreatemusic

B)describedifferentkindsofmusic

C)introducetheeffectofmusic

D)testpeople/sunderstandingofmusic

64.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoufindthistext?

A)Bookclub.B)Sciencediscovery.C)Worldtravel.D)Bigdebate.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12

分)

Itcanbeanawfulfeelingwhenyourealizeyou'vesaidordonesomethingwrong.

Maybeyoutoldafriendsomethingthatturnedouttobetotallyfalse.Whateverthereason

forbeingwrong,admittingitcanmakeyouupset.

Nooneenjoysputtinguphishandtosay:"\waswrong."Youbecomeresponsiblefor

yourmistake,andthatcanmakeyoufeel65.Admittingamistakechallengesyourpride

andcandamageyourconfidence.Sayingyouwerewrongmeanshavingto66thatyou're

notalwaysrightorperfect.

Ofcourse,havingasenseofprideinyourselfisn/tabadthing.Whenyouareproudof

yourgoodabilities,appearanceandachievements,itsgoodandencourageshealthy

feelings.Butitwillbecomea67whenyouaretooproudtoadmit.Somepeoplewilltryto

avoidadmittingbeingwrong.Theywilldeny,make68,attacksomeoneorsomethingelse

becauseit'seasierthanfindingtheirownproblems.

Imagineswitchingoffyourprideforamomentandfocusonlyonthefactsofa

situationthathascausedyoutomakeamistake.Whenyouconsiderthematterbasedon

facts,it'susuallyeasytoseethe69waytogo.Whenyoucansayyouwerewrongand

offerasincereapology,itwillhelptoclearupasituation.

So,don/tbeafraidtomakemistakesanddon/tbetooproudtosayyouarewrong.You

arehumanandonabeautiful70thatwilloftentestyou.Takecontrolofyourpride,

dowhatfeelsrightandlearnfromexperience.

65.A)surprisedB)angryC)strangeD)embarrassed

66.A)acceptB)complainC)pretendD)believe

67.A)changeB)secretC)problemD)difference

68.A)choicesB)excusesC)decisionsD)noises

69.A)rightB)sameC)simpleD)convenient

70.A)futureB)directionC)journeyD)exchange

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其通顺。每

空格限填一词，首字母己给）（14分）

OnedaySamandJerryweregoinghomefromschool.Whenonturningacomer,Sam

criedout,“Afight!Letusgoandsee!"

"No,"saidJerry,“letusgoquietlyhome!Wehavenothingtodowithitandmayget

intot__________

“Youareacoward（月旦小鬼）andafraidtogo,"saidSam,andoffheran.

Jerrywentshome,andintheafternoonwenttoschoolasusual.ButSam

hadtoldalltheboysthatJerrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimalot.Jerryhad

learnedthatsometimesit'sunnecessarytoawithothersandthatheoughttobe

afraidofnothingbutdoingwrong.

Afewdayslater,Samwasswimmingwithsomeschoolmatesandsuddenlyhefelta

sharppainintheleg.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,buttherewasnor

TheboyswhohadcalledJerryacowardgotoutofthewaterasfastastheycould,butthey

didnoteventrytohelphim.

SamwasfastsinkingwhenJerrythrewoffhisclothesandsprangintothewater.He

rSamjustashewassinkingthelasttime.Withgreateandwith

muchdangertohimself,hebroughtSamtotheshoreandthussavedhislife.

SamandhisschoolmateswerestocallJerryacoward.Theyfinallyrealized

thathewasbraverthananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.

71.t72.s73.a74.r

75.r76.e77.s

D.Answerthequestions（根据对话内容回答下列问题）（12分）

S=Sean;H=Helen

H:Asyoucansee,IhavemanybusinessEnglishlessons.WhenIteachintheclassroom,

weoftenenduptalkingaboutthingslikesuccessandwhatleadstosuccess.It/s

interestingthatmanyofthemmentiontheelementofluck.

S:Right.

H:Luckisimportanttosuccess,butsinceyou/veseenthatfantasticvideoontheTEDtalks

websitebySt.John,hedoesn'tmentionluckatall.

S:Well,Ibelievethatpeoplecanmaketheirownluck.Imean,youcanactuallycreate

whatpeopleseeasluck.

H:Sure.Ithinkluckishowyourespondtotheopportunitiesthatcomeyourway.

S:Yes.Verygoodpoint.

H:Seizingtheopportunities.Butwasthereanypointinthevideothatyouthoughtwas

particularlyinteresting?

S:Yes.Actually,therewas.Somethingveryimpressiveismanypeoplethinkthatluckis

somethingyoumusthave,inordertobesuccessful.Andinthevideo,wesay,the

pointaboutgettinggoodatsomethingisnotaboutsomenaturaltalent.Itsallabout

practice,practice,practice.

H:Definitelyyeah.Naturaltalenthelpsinsomeway.Butattheendoftheday,youmust

workhardandgetreally,reallygoodatwhatyoudo.

S:Sure.

H:Ithoughtoneinterestingthinginthevideowastheideaofpassion(astrongfeelingof

love)beingsoimportant.Andapassionatepersonusuallyloveswhathewantstodo.

S:Iagree.Now,wecansaythatifyouwanttoachievesuccess,you

,insteadof,

78.WhatisHelen'sjob?

79.St.Johndoesn'tmentiontheimportanceofluckinhistalk,doeshe?

80.ToHelen'smind,whatdoesluckmean?

81.WhatdoesHelenthinkofnaturaltalent?

82.WhatareSeanandHelenmainlytalkingabout?

83.Whatcanbefilledintheblanksattheendoftheconversation?

VILWriting（作文）（20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsonthegivensituation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的

短文，标点符号不占格。）

在生活中，要取得成就，往往需要勇气。你需要勇气来帮助你战胜困难，承认错误，

拒绝他人，或者克服恐惧。你是如何理解勇气的呢？请以“Ihavethecourageto...”（我

有勇气），为题，结合自己的经历谈谈你对勇气的理解和感受。

注意：1.短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。

2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。

2021年上海黄浦区二模解析英语参考答案

【答案仅供参考】

Part1听力

1-25略

Part2语音、词汇和语法

口.选择题

题号答案解析

21A冠词：考察不定冠词搭配，inahurry表示匆忙地

22C介词：根据固定搭配，providesb.withsth.表示为某人提供某物

23B代词：根据句意判断，机器人是人类创造出来为人类服务的，所以没有什么值得害怕。

24D代词：根据句意判断，当你对你自己感觉很好时，你会充满自信和快乐。

25D形容词：oneof+the+adj最高级+可数名词复数，表示“…是最…其中之一”

26C副词：根据句意判断，我妈妈会躺在床上轻声地给我讲睡前故事。

27B非谓语动词和主谓一致：此句为动名词做主语，谓语动词要用单数

28C非谓语动词搭配：keepdoingsth.表示一直做某事

29B时态：在1998年，木兰的故事吸引了很多观众，使用一般过去时

30D时态：在台风到达之前，大约1800000万人已经移动到了安全地带，before+一过，因

此后面的move发生在过去的过去，需要使用过去完成时hadmoved

31A连词：根据句义判断，你可以借走我的车，但是你必须保证不会超速驾驶。

32B非谓语动词搭配：enablesb.todosth.表示使某人能够做某事

33C情态动词：根据句意判断，你通过了考试，一定非常满意这个结果

34D连词：根据句意判断，在一切都太迟了之前，我们需要采取行动减少塑料的使用

35A名词:plentyof+可数名词复数或者不可数名词，chance,suggestion,lesson都是可

数名词，room表示空间时是不可数名词

m.选词填空

36-3940-43

CBEAEDAC

W.词性转换

44resources45his46warmth47forties

48widen49changeable50comple