2021年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题分类汇编：阅读选择

2021年山东省青岛市

初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题分类汇编

阅读选择

2021年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（一）

B

Antarctica（南极洲I）isthecoldest,driestandwindiest

placeonourplanet.Whatwoulditbeliketoliveandwork

there?OnOct.15lh,2019,50Chinesescientistssetsailfrom

Shenzhen,headingforAntarctica.Thiswasourcountry's

36thAntarcticexpedition.Theship,Xuelong2,isthefirst

icebreakermadeinChina.Xuelong2isoneoftheworld's

bestresearchicebreakers.

Itcansailtoanyplacearoundtheworldinonetripwithoutrefueling（力口燃料）.Itcanwork

intemperaturesaslowas-30%℃.Itisthefirstintheworldtousetwo-wayice-breaking

technology,whichmeansthatitcanbreaktheicewhilemovingforwardorbackward.

BecauseofAntarctica'sspecialenvironment,scientistsfromaroundtheworldhavebeen

theretodostudiesformanyyears.ThestudyofAntarctica^geology（地质）isalsoimportant.

RockinAntarcticacantellscientistswhattheweatherwaslikealongtimeago.Andtheycanhelp

scientistsunderstandhowtheearthhaschangedovertime.Therearealsomanywildanimals,

suchaspenguinsandseals.Scientistscanlearnhowanimalsliveincoldplacesbystudyingthem.

Asweallknow,lifeinAntarcticaisnoteasy-it'scoldandsometimesdangerous.But

scientistssayit'sstillquitefun.Forexample,somescientistsstudyhowpenguinswalk,whatthey

eatandwhytheymovefromoneplacetoanother.Theyareexcitedtoseethecuteanimalsplaying

around.Theyhopetheirstudiescanhelpprotectthem.

Xuelong2finisheditstasksandreturnedtoShanghaionApril22,2020.

26.HowmanyChinesescientistsheadedforAntarcticaonOct15th,2019?

A.Fifteen.B.Nineteen.C.Fifty.D.Twohundred.

27.Xuelong2is.

A.thefirsticebreakermadeintheworld

B.thefirstintheworldtousetwo-wayice-breakingtechnology

C.oneofthebestresearchicebreakersinChina

D.thesecondicebreakermadeinChina

28.AccordingtoParagraph3,scientistsstudyinAntarctica.

A.howtheweatherhaschangedB.thegeologyandwildanimals

C.theoriginalplantsD.howtherockdisappeared

29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesscientists,lifeinAntarctica?

A.Noteasybutstillquitefun.B.Dangerousandboring.

C.Hardanddangerous.D.Safebutquitetiring.

30.WhendidXuelong2returntoShanghaifromAntarctica?

A.Inmid-March2020.B.InlateMarch2020.

C.Inmid-April2020.D.InlateApril2020.

C

Howwecanshowour"THANKSu!

StanfordHighSchool

TeacherAppreciation感谢）DayMay5th

PostedBy:StanfordPA

Springwillbeover,whichmeanstheendoftheschoolyearisnottoofarbehind.Thisisthe

perfecttimetostopandshareourthankswiththeteachersatStanfordHighSchool.

Wearesoluckytohavesuchatalentedteamofteachersguidingourchildreneachday.Thisis

whatmakesourschoolwhatisandourchildrenwhotheyare.

Now,we'dliketoshowthemhowmuchweaspatentsappreciateallthattheydoforchildren,

andforus.

Asusual,theParentAssociation（协会）ofourschoolwillofferanappreciationlunchforteachers

When:Tuesday.May5thWhere:StanfordLibrary

CanYouHelp?

XDonate(捐)adishofeitherhotorcoldfood.(Pleasebringonthemorningof5/5by10:30)

XDonatesomedrinks.

Donatesomemoney.

Volunteertohelpsetup(9:00),serve(l1:15),orcleanup(13:30).

AnyquestionpleaseemailMicheleDawsonatMicdaws@com.

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

31.AtStanfordHighSchool,TeacherAppreciationDaywillfallon.

A.Thursday,September9th

B.Monday.May4th

C.Sunday,September10th

D.Tuesday,May5th

32.Accordingtothepassage,Whoorganizedtheactivity?

A.TheteachersB.ThestudentsC.TheparentsD.Thegovernment

33.ToshowthankstotheteachersatStanfordHighSchool,theparentscan

A.dosomecleaningafterlunchat13:30

B.donatesomemoneytobuysomebooks.

C.givesomeflowerstotheteachers

D.bringfoodordrinksat11:15May5th

34.TheteacherswillgotoStanfordLibrary.

A.toreadbooks

B.tohaveaschoolmeeting

C.tohavelunchtogether

D.towatchamovie

35.Thispassageismostprobably.

A.agovernmentinformation

B.anonlinenotice

C.aheadmaster'sreport

D.aschoolletterstotheparents

答案：

B）26-30CBBCDC）31-35DCACB

2021年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（二）

B

TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewill

makeoneabetterperson.

IrememberwhenIwastravelingthatIbegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjust

aboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromalloverthe

world,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploring

thedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydo

andhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itneednotbestrangeorscary.Oftenweread

storiesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareas,dowefindthatthosestories

aresometimeswrong.

Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecannotjustget

moneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved（干

预）andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itisso

easytoignore（忽视）thisifonedoesnottravelandexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatso

manypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggest

problemsarenotthatbigafterall.

Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabout

theirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingto

copewithproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.

Whenyoutravel,youhavetobeonyourowninsomesituations.Youwillsurpriseyourself

byhowwellyoucandothat.Allyourspecialexperiencescouldmakeaninterestingbooktoread.

Itwouldbefilledwithallyouradventuresandspecialmemories.

Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderful

experience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbe

betterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.

26.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat.

A.peoplearoundtheworldarethesameintheirhopes

B.booksalwaystelluswrongstoriesaboutcultures

C.travelingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworld

D.peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits

27.AccordingtoParagraph3,wecanhelptheareasinneedby.

A.sendingthemmoneyB.offeringthemchances

C.lookingaroundD.givingthemchallenges

28.Theexpression“copewith"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans”

A.solveB.avoidC.meetD.cover

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.PeopleintheWorldAreFamily.B.TravelingHelpsOneMakeMoreFriends.

C.PeopleintheWorldShareOneDream.D.TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson.

30.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Tosharehistravelexperienceswithotherpeople.

B.Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.

C.Toshowhowtravelingcanchangetheworld.

D.Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.

C

Ateachersaysmusiceducationinschoolshaskindofturnedintoamusement.Classroom

lessonsfocusheavilyonpopwhileunderstandingtheclassical（古典的）artformanditshistory

shouldbepaidattentionto.

AProfessorinmusicandmusiceducationattheUniversityofNSW,RobertWalker,argues

thatallstudentsshouldstudytheworksofWesternclassicalcomposerssuchasHaydnand

Tchaikovsky.

ProfessorWalkersaysstudentsaremissingoutonanimportantpartofthecultureheritage（遗

产）becausetheyfailtostudyclassicalmusic,asthelittlemusicthatchildrenlearnatschoolis

mainlypop.Thelack（缺乏）ofmusicteachingisserious,especiallyingovernmentschoolswhere

therearenotenoughspecialist（专业的）musicteachers.

Anationalreviewin2005made15suggestions,butProfessorWalkersaiditstillfailedto

dealwiththelackofclassicalmusictaughtinschools.

"I'mnotagainstpopmusic,butifsverysimple,andnotdifficulteithertoplayortosing,“

ProfessorWalkersays."ButclassicalmusicischallengingandalthoughitisapartofAustralia's

cultureheritage,mostchildrenlearnitonlythroughHollywoodfilms.”

“Atleastchildrenoughttoknowwhat'shappeninginWesternculture.It'spartofculture

heritage,hesays."AsianstudentsknowmoreaboutWesternclassicalmusicthanmostchildren

intheWest.”

ProfessorWalkerhastaughtmusicandmusicteachersinBritain,CanadaandAustraliaandis

aformerchief（首席的）examinerfortheInternationalBaccalaureateandaformerchairmanofthe

researchcommitteeoftheInternationalSocietyforMusicEducation.ProfessorWalkersaysno

schoolcurriculum（课程）inAustralialistsapieceofmusicthatchildrenshouldstudy,suchasthe

Mendelssohn's.

“ThislackofstandardtextsmeansthatsomechildrencanbebroughtuptotallyonWestern

classicalmusic,othersonElvisPresley,oronanymusictheteacherwantstoteach.Thesituation

shouldbechangedassoonaspossible,hesays.

31.What'stheprobleminmusiceducationinProfessorWalker'sopinion?

A.Childrenknownothingabouttheircultureheritage.

B.Classicalmusiceducationisn'tvaluedinschools.

C.Popmusicissimpleandnotdifficulttoplayandsing.

D.Australiaschoolsneedmorespecialistmusicteachers.

32.Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldstudyclassicalmusicbecauseitis.

A.partofcultureheritageB.goodfortheirgrowingup

C.difficulttoplayandsingD.popularonlyinAsia

33.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisdifferentfromtheotherthree?

A.Haydn.B.Tchaikovsky.C.Mendelssohn.D.ElvisPresley.

34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutProfessorWalker?

A.Heworriesaboutthemusiceducationinschools.

B.Hethinkspopmusicteachingshouldn'tbeallowed.

C.HeiswellknowninWesternclassicalmusicteaching.

D.HehasworkedinBritain,CanadaandAustralia.

35.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat.

A.Musicteachersshouldteachanythingthattheylike.

B.Mostchildrentodayarebroughtupbytheirmusicteachers.

C.Musicteachersshouldn'tteachthemusicofElvisPresleyatall.

D.Children'smusiceducationtodaydependsontheirteacher'staste.

答案：

B）26-30.CBADBC）31-35.BADBD

2021年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（三）

B

TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.TeahasverycloserelationshiptoChineseculture.

ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong.Peoplesaythathelived5,000

yearsago.Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.

Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughtoturnintogasforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfrom

anearplantfellintothewater.Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.

Alsoasascientist,ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737

BC.

Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehuman

bodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Asyouaddacupofteatoyourdailylife,pleasecheckasthe

followinghelpfuladvice.

•Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes（氧化）quickly,soitissuggestedthatyoudrinkithot.

•Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Itwillprobablybeharmfultoyourstomachandmakeyou

feelsickifyoumaketheteatoostrong.

•Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeat

whenyourstomachisfull.

•Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmanychangethemedicalresult.Youcandrinkteatwohours

afteryoutakemedicine.

•Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebad

resultofthecomputer.

26.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.

A.whenKingShenNonglivedB.whereChineseteawascreated

C.howChineseteawasdiscoveredD.whyKingShenNongdranktea

27.DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT

A.helpingyouloseweightB.lettingyoufeellesstired

C.havingastrongwishforfoodD.clearingheatinsideyourbody

28.Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He*dbetterdrink.

A.greenteaB.blackteaC.strongteaD.coffeewithmilk

29.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Don*tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

B.Notallofficeworkersdrinkgreentea.

C.TeaisconnectedwithChinesecultureclosely.

D.KingShenNonglovedcreatingnewthings.

30.Thepassageismainlywrittento.

A.letusknowhowteawasdiscovered

B.givesomeadvicedrinkingtea

C.tellpeoplethehistoryoftea

D.advisepeopletodrinkgreentea

C

Forpeople,ifsnotsurprisingthatwecanopenadoor,liftaheavyboxandcontrolourselves

whilewalkinginthesnow.Butcanarobotdothis?Well,Google'snewrobot,Atlas,cannotonly

dothesethings,butitcanalsostandupifitfallsdown.Althoughtherobotmaybeslowand

clumsy,itwascreatedmainlytoworkindangerousplacesforhumans.

Now,robotsaremuchsmarterthanyoumightimagine.OnMarch9thisyear,AlphaGo,an

artificialintelligence（AI,人工智能）programmadeGoogle'sDeepMind,challengedtop

professionalGoplayerLeeSe-dolfromSouthKorea.AndAlphaGobeatLee4-1.

AIiswhencomputersorcomputersoftwareareabletohaveintelligentbehavior,suchas

thinkingoractinglikeahuman,Inourdailylives,wealreadyuseAIinmanyways,likeApple's

SiriandsearchengineslikeBaiduandGoogle.

Somepeoplemayworrywhethercomputersarenowsmartenoughtobeatusateverything.

Butexpertssaythatisnotthecase.ReallifeproblemscanbemoredifficultthantheGogame.

Forexample,humanscanwatchapersonthrowdownacupofcoffeeandknowthattheresultwill

beamessonthefloor.Acomputerprogramwouldhavetoknowthesizeofthecup,theheightof

thecupfromthefloorandmanyotherthingstofindouttheresult.Butweneverknowwhatwill

happeninthefuture.

31.Theunderlineword“clums、”inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.敏捷的B.结实的C.笨拙的D.呆傻的

32.Atlas,wascreatedmainlyto.

A.helpthedisabledpeopleB.showthedevelopmentoftechnology

C.helppeopledosimplejobsD.workindangerousplacesforhumans

33.Inparagraph2,thewritermentionedthegamebetweenAlphaGoandleeSe-dol

to

A.explainhowsmartrobotsareB.introducethedevelopmentofrobots

C.showthegamewasveryexcitingD.tellushowrobotsbeathumansinthegame

34.Theunderlinedword“that"inparagraph4refersto"”

A.AIisalreadyusedinmanywaysB.AIcanthinkandactlikeahuman

C.AlphaGobeatLeeSe-dolintheGogameD.computerscanbeathumansateverything

35.Fromthepassage,wecaninfei•（推断）

A.humanswillhavetofollowrobots'orders

B.it'sdifficultforrobotstotakehumans'place

C.robotswillbejustascommonasmobilephones

D.peoplewilldependontheirrobotstodoallthethings

答案：

B）26-30CCACBC）31-35CDADB

2021年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（四）

B

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Click（点击）andShopEatWhatYouLike

DoyoualwaysgoshoppingattheDoyouusuallywanttoavoideatingany

supermarketoroftenforgettobuysomething?spicy（辛辣的）food?Doyoualwaysregret

Ifyoudoforgetsomething,webelieveyoudrinkingtoo

neverwanttogobackforit.ButwithWebshop,muchfizzy（起泡的）drinks?Well,nowit's

ournewInternetshoppingservice,youwon'ttimeforyoutoholdachancetochangethe

haveto.Alsoavoidstandingsolongtopayfbrthings.You*d

whatyouget.Startshoppingonlinenow!bettertrytakingourGasgoandbegintofeelthe

difference!

24HoursToSuccessYou*reNeverTooOldToSurf

DoyouregretnotworkingharderatDoyouwanttosurftheInternetbutthink

school?Doyouwanttoimproveyouryou'retoooldtostartlearningnewskills?If

languages?WithPolyglot'ssystem（系统）,youso,whynottakeacourseatCompuWiz?We

canlearntospeakanylanguagein24hours!promisetomakeyoumasteracomputer

Tryfollowingoursystemandseehowdifferentwhateveryourage.Don'tforgettocallus

itisfromtherest.WhynotmakeanearlystartbeforeJuly1stat28190818,andreceivea50%

inaclasstoday?lowerpriceonlessons.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

26.WithWebshop,you.

A.oftenforgettobuywhatyouneed

B.havetostandtopayforthethings

C.canbuyeverythingyouneedeasily

D.cancallforeverythingyouwant

27.Ifyoudon'tliketoeatsomethingspicyordrinksomethingfizzy,youmaytrytosee

howdifferentitis.

A.PolyglotB.GasgoC.CompuWizD.Mosso

28.Trytoandyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.

A.clickontheWebshop

B.Callat2839-0818

C.sende-mailstofriends

D.followPolyglot'ssystem

29.Youcansave50%ofyourmoneyifyoubeforeJuly1st.

A.learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWiz

B.holdachancetotryGasgo

C.startearlywithPolyglot'ssystem

D.buysomethingfromtheWebshop

30.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat（推断）itis.

A.apieceofnewsB.anadC.astoryD.asurvey

C

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatis

secretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucan

controlyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Ina

normalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheone

thatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleand

youareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyounever

expressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyouie

alwayseasilyupset.YouTeverystubborn（顽固的），butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusually

livefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionof

yourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeeting

people.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyour

strengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.You

sometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenif

itannoyspeople.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

31.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality.

A.onlyinanormalnight

B.onlywhenyougotosleep

C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheworld

D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition

32.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?

A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.

B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.

C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.

D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.

33.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleeping

onhisorherstomach?

A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.

B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.

C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.

D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.

34.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapeoplewho

sleepscurledup?

A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.

B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.

C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.

D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.

35.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononeside

because.

A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople

B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn

C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses

D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople

答案：

B）26-30CBDABC）31-35BCCAB

2021年山东省青岛市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（五）

B

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain（谷雨）,

asthelastterminspring,startsonApril19andendsonMay4.

GrainRaincomesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains”,

whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisveryimportantforthegrowthofcrops.Here's

somethingthatyoumaynotknowabouttheGrainRain.

1.________2.________

GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandtheThereisanoldcustomin

beginningofsummer,andthetemperaturerisesmuchsouthernChinathatpeopledrink

higherthanitdoesinMarch.WithdrysoilandheavyteaonthedayofGrainRain.

winds,sandstormsmayhappenmoreoften.SpringteaduringGrainRainis

goodfortheeyes.Itisalsosaid

thatdrinkingteaonthisday

wouldpreventbadluck.

3.________4.________

PeopleinnorthernChinahavethetraditiontoeattheTheGrainRainFestivalis

vegetabletoonasinensisduringGrainRain.AnoldChinesecelebratedbyfishingvillagesin

sayinggoes"toonasinensisbeforetherainisastenderasnorthernChina.GrainRainmarks

silk（嫩如丝）Thevegetableisgoodforthestomachandthestartofthefishermen'sfirst

skin.voyage（航行）oftheyear.The

customdatesbacktomorethan

2000yearsago.

26.WhenGrainRainends,starts.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

27.Theunderlinedword“crops“refersto.

A.plantsinthefieldB.treesintheforestC.fishesintheseaD.flowersonthemountain

28.ThepeopleinsouthemChinaonthedayofGrainRain.

A.drinkteaB.eattoonasinensisC.startthefirstvoyageD.planttrees

29.Wecaninferthat"toonasinensis^^mustbeakindofvegetablewhich.

A.canbringgoodluckB.isdeliciousandhealthy

C.growsattheseasideD.hasbeautifulcolors

30.Therig