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2021年江苏高三二模英语试卷-学生用卷

一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)

1、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第21~23题7.5分(每题2.5分)

TheZHotelisintheheartofLondon'sWestEndandhascomfortableaccommodationina

contemporarydesign.

Allroomsincludehandcraftedbeds,48inchSamsungHDTVswithfreeSkySportsandMovie

channels,andfreeWiFi.Eachroomalsohasunderbedstorageforanovernightbag,andwallmounted

hangingspaceforclothing.TheZHotelalsoofferswheelchairaccessiblerooms.

ContinentalbreakfastisservedinTheZCaf6everymorning,includingsmokedsalmon,freshbread,

freshfruitsaladandbaconrolls.Aselectionofsalads,sandwichesandhotdishesareonofferthroughout

theday.

Thehotelisa5minutewalkfromPrinceofWalesTheatreandChinatownLondon,LeicesterSquare,

PiccadillyCircusandTrafalgarSquare.HeathrowAirportcanbereacheddirectlyfromPiccadillyCircus

UndergroundStation.

Thisisourguests1favouritepartofLondon,accordingtoindependentreviews.Thisareaisalsogreat

forshopping,withpopularbrandsnearby:Apple,H&M,Zara,BurberryandChaneL

TheZHotelisratedforthebestvalueinLondon!Guestsaregettingmorefortheirmoneywhen

comparedtootherhotelsinthiscity.Comeandstaywithus!

Mostpopularfacilities:

♦Luggagestorage♦Heating♦FreeWiFi♦Airconditioning

♦24hourfrontdesk♦Dailymaidservice♦Parking♦Lift

Prices:

RoomtypePricesOptions

•Nonrefimdable(不退款)

Doubleroom-nonsmokiiig£179

•Goodbreakfast£9.50

«Nonrefundable

Twinroom-nonsmokmg£185

•Goodbreakfest£9.50

•Payatthehotel(noinpaymentneeded)

Queenroom-disabilityaccess£219

■Goodbreak血stincluded

(1)Whenstayinginthishotel,youwillenjoyallofthefollowingEXCEPT

A.freeWiFi

B.aTVwithsomefreechannels

C.airportpickupservice

D.underbedstoragespace

(2)Ifamaninawheelchairwantstostayinthishotelfortwonights,heshould

pay•

A.£438

B.£404

C.£358

D.£370

(3)Fromthepassagewecanlearn.

A.thehotelisclosetoHeathrowAirport

B.thehotelservesChinesestylebreakfast

C.thehotelisofgoodvalueforguests'money

D.thereisashopwithpopularbrandsinthehotel

2、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第24〜27题10分(每题2.5分)

2018~2019学年江苏盐城高二下学期期末(C篇)第61〜64题8分(每题2分)

PsychologicalstressislikelytosurfaceduringahumanmissiontoMars.ProfJeffJohnsonthinksan

on-board"comedian'*couldkeepspiritsupduringthelongjourney.Heisdrawingonhisresearchonthe

differingteambuildingapproachesofcompetingpolarexplorersRoaldAmundsenandRobertFalconScott

toprovehispoint.Amundsen'steammadeittotheSouthPoleandbackwhileScott'sdiedonthereturn

journey.

Well,RoaldAmundsenactuallyputpeoplethroughtestsbeforetheysetofftomakesurethatthey

wouldtakeordersand,inparticular,whethertheywouldchallengeanyofthem.Amundsenwouldsetup

situationswheretherewouldbeanambiguouscontexttoseewhattheirresponseswouldbe,andif

somebodyquestionedhim,theywereout.However,ifyoureadAmundsen'sdiary,hewritesthat

Lindstrom,thecook,wasbasicallythemostimportantpersonontheexpedition.

Lindstromwasthecomedian.Hedidn'tactuallygototheSouthPole,butyou'vegottorememberthat

thewalkingexpeditionwasasmallcomponentoftheoveralltimethattheywereontheice.Theywere

thereforwelloverayear,waitingtowalktothePole.Theyhadtowaitduringthewinterandit'savery

tensetimewhenpeopleareidle(懒散的).Lindstromplayedanessentialroleinkeepingthepeacein

thegroupwhenthereweretensemoments,andhewoulddosomethingfunnytogeteverybodytolaugh,

whichwouldbreakthetension.

Thereareindividualswhohavethesecertainnaturalabilitiesthatyouwanttobeabletorecognize

andincludewhenyou'reputtingtogethergroupsthataregoingtobeisolated,suchasthosegoinginto

space.Thereareanumberofdifferentrolesthatwe'vediscoveredareimportant,butoneofthemis

somebodywhohashumour.That'sclearlyimportant.So,you'dwanttohavesomebodylikeLindstrom,

somebodywhoisnotonlygoodatwhattheyhavetodo(hewasaverygoodcook)butwhoalsohas

anotherskillsetbeyondwhat'sinthejobdescription.

Wecanputpeopletogetherthinkingthatthey'regoingtoworktogetherinacertainway,butoverthe

courseoftimeacrisisisboundtohappen.Therearethekindsofthingsthatmakegroupsmoreadaptable

andhelpthemfunctionbetter.Youcanthinkaboutitintermsofatoms:whenyouputdifferentelements

together,theyproducedifferentkindsofthings.It'sthesamewithpeople.Theymayhavetheirown

characteristics,butwhenyouputthemtogether,they'regoingtocreateadifferentkindofsituationandwe

wanttohaveabetterideaofwhatthatmightbe.

(1)BycomparingAmundsenwithScott,theauthorintendsto.

A.contradicthispreviousstatements

B.introducethetopicofthepassage

C.illustratetheimportanceofacomedian

D.emphasizethenecessityofteamspirits

(2)WhatwastheveryqualityAmundsenwasvaluinginhisinterview?

A.Willingnesstotakeorders.

B.Optimismaboutsuccess.

C.Eagernesstomakeprogress.

D.Curiosityaboutmysteries.

(3)ForwhatreasonwasLindstromregardedasakeyfigureontheexpedition?

A.HewentagainstthecommandoftheAmundsenineverycircumstance.

B.Hecouldmakeupmanyjokesaboutotherteammemberstoeasetension.

C.Besidescookingtastydishes,hewascapableofeasingtensionwhenitarose.

D.Whenavacancyappeared,hewasalwaysreadytofillitinandmadeitwork.

(4)Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Comedians,KeystoLandingonMars

B.Atoms,RolesofMembersinaTeam

C.Teamwork,SecrettoOverallSuccess

D.Amundsen,ExampleforGroupLeaders

3、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第28~31题10分(每题2.5分)

Adozeninternationalcoffeeexpertsshuffle(把脚挪来挪去)aroundalongwoodentable,pausing

ateachsteamingcup,headsdippingandsniffingdeeply.Thenthesluiping(吃喝或吸吮的声音)begins.

Inthewings,coffeefarmerYangFanwatchesintentlyasthejudgescircle,awaitingaverdict(裁定)on

herlatestcropofbeans.

Chinamaybethespiritualhomeoftea,butitisfastdevelopingareputationasatopcoffeeproducer.

ThistastingwasasideeventtothefirsteverPu'erInternationalSpecialtyCoffeeExpoinChina's

southwesternYunnanProvince,whichranthiswinteranddrewmorethanathousandattendees,including

industryaficionados(酷爱者)fromacrosstheglobe.

"CoffeehashugepotentialinChina,"saysLiuYing,whoswappedherlifeworkinginprivate-equity

(私人股权)investmentinBeijingtogrowcoffeeinPu*erfiveyearsago."Theyoungergeneration

preferstodrinkcoffeeintheirofficesmuchmorethantea."Still,Pu'erremainssynonymouswithtea.

Thisbustling(喧I洞的)townneartheLaosborderissurroundedbythegreenhillsscoredwithtea

plantations;itproducesavarietyofteawhichisalsocalledPu'er,consideredoneofChina'smostrefined.

Buttheregion*smildclimateisalsoperfectforgrowingArabicacoffee.AndasChina'sfast-living

millennialsmoveawayfromtraditionalteainfavouroftheinvigoratingcoffee,Pu'er'sfarmersarecatering

tothedemand.

Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina'scoffeeharvest,withhalfcomingfromthemistylandscape

aroundPu'er.Today,Chinaisthe13thbiggestcoffeeproducerintheworld—risingfromzerooutputthree

decadesagoto136,000tonsannuallytoday.

InApril,Seattle'sannualSpecialtyCoffeeExpodecidedtoshowcaseChinaasitsportraitcountryof

origin.ItfollowsontheheelsofStarbucks'launchingitsfirstsingleoriginYunnancoffeelastyearafter

eightyearsofpartnershipwithYunnanfanners.

Withglobalcoffeepricesatrecordlows,Yunnanfarmersareprocessingbeansinbespokewaysto

createdistinctflavours-allowingthemtoenterthemarketofspecialtycoffee.

"Atcurrentcoffeeprices,Ican'tevenfeedmyfamily,usaysthefarmerYang."Myonlywayoutisto

producespecialtycoffee,tomakethebestcoffeebeans.1'Thatmeanslettingbeansdryintheircherries,

thusproducingawild,fruityflavourviaenvironmentalfermentation(发酵),orallowingthemto

"honey'*intheirsugaryinnerlayer,whichaddsasubtlesweetness.

Backinthetastingroom,Yangawaitstheexperts*verdictonwhetherallthatextraeffortwas

worthwhile."IfItoldyouthiswasColombianorPanamacoffee,nobodywouldarguewithme,usays

SamuelGurel,CEOofPu'efsTorchCoffeeRoasters,asYangbreaksintoahugegrin.HIt'sagreat

exampleofhowChinesecoffeeisevolving.'1

(1)WhatcausedLiuYingtoquitherformerjobtogrowcoffeeinPu'er?

A.Yunnanaccountsfor98%ofChina,scoffeeharvest.

B.ThereisahugepotentialofcoffeemarketinChina.

C.Shewantstointroducetheyoungergenerationtocoffee.

D.Sheistiredofherworkinprivate-equityinvestment.

(2)Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatArabicacoffee.

A.ismainlygrowninYunnan

B.appealstoChinese,especiallytheyoung

C.isamoreinvigoratingdrinkcomparedwithtea

D.needsmildclimatetogrow

(3)The"extraeffort"inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.processingcoffeebeansinbespokewaystocreatedistinctflavours

B.formingabusinesspartnershipwithStarbucks

C.loweringthepriceofYunnancoffeebeans

D.replacingYunnancoffeewithColombianorPanamacoffee

(4)WhatdoesSamuelGurelthinkofYang'scoffeebeans?

A.Praiseworthy.

B.Arguable.

C.Inferior.

D.Unsatisfactory.

4、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第32〜35题10分(每题2.5分)

Doyouknowtheproverb*'nopains,nogains"?Itgivestheimpressionthatweoughttobesuffering

whilewestudy.Itseemsthattheonlywaytoknowifwe'reputtinginenoughworkishowmuchhardship

webear.Wearetotallytakenupwithstudy,shuttingourselvesawayforabigexam.Isthatnecessarily

true?

Whenwehaven'ttakenthetimetocomeupwithanotheridea,wejustshutourselvesinaroomwitha

book.It*snosurprisethatwefindrevisionboringanddifficult.Justaschildrenlearnfromplaying,wecan

learnfromdoing,oratleastfromstudytechniquesthatinterestus,ratherthanmakeusswitchoff.Shutting

ourselvesawaycanmakeuslearntohatestudying,leadingtoasituationwhere,insteadofbeingableto

concentrateonourwork,wearetroubledbyhowunfairitisthatwemuststudy.Thiscanbepartofa

vicious(恶性的)cyclethattrapsusintoineffectiverevision,orpoorprogressfuelingfurtherannoyance.

Thankfully,workinginthecompanyofotherpeoplereallyhelpsfightagainstthat.Wejustneedto

Iearnhowtodealwithdistractions(分心).It'snotnecessarytoavoidallcompany,justlazycompany.

Theyconstantlytrytokeepothersinconversation.Whilestudyinginthesameroomwithsomeonewhois

ironingorworkingoutisperfectlypossible.Ofcourse,it'salsoagoodideatoavoidthecompanyofpeople

involvedinactivitieswhereyouwouldratherbeplayingthanstudying.Workingwhilesittingnextto

someoneplayingvideogamesismostlikelytoendwithanewhighscoreingamesratherthanproductive

revision.

Ifbeingaroundothersmeansworkinginanoisyenvironment,apairofheadphonesandsome

backgroundmusiccanblockoutnoises.Theyalsoactasapsychologicalbarrier,sothatpeoplethinktwice

beforeinterruptingyou.Besides,weshouldknowfriendsandfamilycanlessenfeelingsofisolation.And

connectingwithotherpeoplemakesushappy,soit'simportantnottogivethatupandtomakesurethatwe

takethetimetosocialise.

(1)Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tointroduceaneffectivestudyingmeans.

B.Toencourageustoworkashardaspossible.

C.Toremindustobalanceactivitiesandstudy.

D.Todiscusstheimportanceoffamilycompany.

(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Goodideasareneededintermsofprogress.

B.Waysthatinterestuscanleadtoeffectiverevision.

C.Shuttingourselvesawaycanhelpconcentrateonwork.

D.Revisionisinterestingandeasywithstudytechniquesforcertain.

(3)WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?

A.Oneshouldlearnfromcertainactivitiesthatinterestus.

B.Playingvideogamesishelpfulforaneffectivestudy.

C.Oneshouldn'tstudywiththecompanyofavideoplayer.

D.Themoretimeonespendsinplayinggames,thehighertestscoresonewillget.

(4)Whathadyoubetterdoifyouarestudyinginanoisyenvironment?

A.Giveupothers,companyatonce.

B.Thinktwicebeforetakinganyaction.

C.Giveindicationofnotwantingtobeinterrupted.

D.Forceyourselftobeaccustomedtotheenvironment.

二、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)

5、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第36~40题12.5分(每题2.5分)

Ifyouarethinkingaboutstudyinginforeigncountries,youmayalreadyknowthatthereareagreat

numberofcollegesanduniversitiesfromwhichtochoose.Howdoyoufindtheonethat'srightforyou?

Herearesometipstohelpyouwithyourcollegesearch:

Makesureyouunderstandyourstrengthsandweaknesses,likesanddislikes.Giveyourselfanhonest

self-examinationtocheckwhatkindofcollegeyoulikeandwhereyouwouldliketostay.

CollectInformation

Collectasmuchinformationaspossible,fromandaboutcolleges.2.Use

thecollegesearchprogrammestoresearchandsortlorcollegesthatmeetyourpersonalrequirements.

Visitcollegecampuses

Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexperiencethefirst-handcampuscultureofanycollegeyouare

considering.3,thereareotheroptionsthatcanhelpyougetafeelforthe

academicandculturalenvironment.Manyschoolsoffervirtualcampustouristsontheirwebsites.

Talkwiththestudentsabouttheirexperiences

Makethestudentstellyoustoriesabouttheirexperiences.Trytoimagineyourselfinthestoriesthey

aretelling.Don'tsettlefor“thisisagreatplace-you'dloveithere"Findout

why.4.

Takeanhonestlookataffordability

Someprivatecollegescarryapriceof$60,000(ormore)peryear.Askyourparentswhattheycanor

arewillingtospend.5,youhadbetterknowiftherewillbefinancial

limitationsonyourcollegeselections.

A.Knowyourself

B.Ifyouarenotabletotravel

C.Giveyourselfanyexamination

D.Beforeyoufallinlovewithaschool

E.Afteryoudecidewhichschooltogoto

F.Itiseasytofindandwon'tcostanything

G.Theirreasonsforlovingitmaynotmatchwithyours

三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

6、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第41~55题15分(每题1分)

About15yearsagoIwasstudyingatauniversityinMunster,Germany.ThepeopleIspentmost

my1withwasagroupoffriends.Sometimeswewentouttogetherfor

parties,2mostofthetimewedidourown3back

atsomeone'shome.Firstwesatandtalkedandatsomepointduringthenight

we4thechairsandtablesandstarteddancing.Itmaynotsoundthatspecial,

butwhatwasspecialtomewasthe5wesharedforeach

other.6,whensomeonehadtofindanew7,

movingfromoneflattotheother,thesefriendswerethere.Intheeyesyousawsupport,yousawlaughter,

makingjokes,teasingandlaughingabout8andweakpointsfromeachother,

butalwaystherewasthisfeelingnooneisbetterorworse.Youfelttherewasalwaysashoulderyou

could9on.

Timepassedbyandweallwentourownways,followingourown[0.I

mademywaypassingIrelandandIndiafbrseveral11sofar.Nowjustafew

daysagoImetoneofmyoldfriendsagain.Wesatandtalkedandafter15yearsweshared

our12againfromthattime.Onmywaybackhomefromourmeetingitmade

methink.Thelastweeksandmonthwerefullof13formeandmythoughts

andfeelingswerejustcirclingaroundthem.NowIcamebackfromthismeetingandthememories

we14werelikeacrystal(水晶)ball.All

my15feelingsfromthelastdayscouldn'ltouchwhatwasinsidethisball.

Thesememoriesspreadlikeavirusthroughmythoughtsandfeelingsandleftmesafe,warmandhappy.

A.moneyB.holidaysC.timeD.weekends

A.butB.andC.soD.or

A.homeworkB.cleaningC.cookingD.parties

A.putawayB.tookoffC.movedaboutD.putdown

A.interestB.joyC.supportD.challenge

A.ForinstanceB.IntimeC.InfactD.Atonce

A.collegeB.jobC.subjectD.house

A.looksB.actionsC.strengthsD.plans

A.patB.standC.liveD.lean

A.instructionsB.goalsC.stepsD.changes

A.daysB.weeksC.yearsl).months

A.memoriesB.experiencesC.successD.occupations

A.fortuneB.problemsC.imaginations!),dangers

A.sharedB.ridC.droppedD.sorted

A.positiveB.freshC.latestD.negative

四、语法填空(本大题共io小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

7、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第56~65题15分(每题1.5分)

Chinesefoods,withalonghistory,1(be)knownfortheirspecialtaste

anddelicacy(精细).HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods.

NoodlesareasymboloflonglifeinChineseculture.Theyareasmuchapart

as2birthdaycakewithitscandles3(light)in

westerncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife,itisconsideredvery4(lucky)

tocutitoff.

InChina,awholefish5(symbol)richness.Ataparty,itisatraditionto

servethewholefish.FishalsohasaspecialmeaningbecauseoftheChinesewordforfish,Yu,which

soundslikethewordforrichness.So6isbelievedthateatingfishwillhelp

yourwishescometrueintheyeartocome.

AnotherpopulardishisZongzi,7isservedduringtheDragonBoat

Festival.Thistastydish8(make)ofricedumplingswithmeat,peanutsor

otherdeliciousfoodinbamboo9(leaf)-ThetraditionofZongziismeantto

remindus10agreatChinesepoet,QuYuan.

五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40分)

8、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第66题15分

假定你是李华,上周你校为高三学生隆重地举行了“成人礼"。你以前的外教Kate得知这个消

息后很感兴趣。请你给她写封信,描述这一盛事。要点包括:

1.活动时间:上周五上午9:00—11:30

2.活动地点:学校大礼堂

3.活动内容:齐唱国歌、父母期望……

4.活动意义:感恩、奉献……

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:成人礼comingofageceremony

9、【来源】2021年江苏高三二模第67题25分

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

WhenIspentthelastsummerwithmygrandmotherinWarwick,N.Y.,shesentmedowntothe

grocerystorewithalongshoppinglist.Staringatalltheitemsonthelist,IwonderedhowIcouldfind

anythingonthepackedshelvesaroundme.Butsheinsisted.

Iwalkeduptothecounter.BehinditwasaladylikenooneI'deverseen.Thickglassesrestedonthe

tipofhernose,grayhairwaspiledonherhead.

"Excuseme,HIsaid.Shelookedup.

"You'rethatClementskid,"shesaid."FmMissBee.Comecloserandletmegetalookatyou."She

pushedherglassesuphernose."Iwanttobeabletodescribeyoutothepolicemanifsomethinggoes

missingfromthestore."

"I'mnotathief!"Iwasshocked.Iwastooyoungtobeathief!

"Maybenot,butIcantellyou'vegotpotential."Shewentbacktoreadinghernewspaper.

"Ineedtogetthese,"Isaid,holdingupmylist.

*'So?Gogetthem."Sheignoredmyneedofafavour.,'There,snoonehereexceptyouandmeandFm

notyourservant,soIsuggestyoustartlookingforthethingsonthatlist.'1

Thestorewasapuzzletoaseven-year-old,anditseemedtoholdallthegoodsintheworld.I

complainedaboutthistaskGrandmahadsetmetodowhiletryingtofindalltheitemsonmylist.Ittook

meoneandhalfanhourtodoit,andthemeanladybehindthecounterdidn'tevenbothertolookatme

once.

IvisitedMissBeeacoupleoftimesaweekthatsummer.Sometimesshesoldmeanoldnewspaper

insteadofonethatwasthelatest.Sometimessheoverchargedmeanddidn*tseemembarrassedwhenI

pointeditout.Goingtothestorewasmorelikegoingintobattle,butIsurvived.Bysummer'sendthe

shoppingtripthathadoncetakenmeanhourwasdonein15minutes.ThemorningIwastoreturnto

Brooklyn,Istoppedintogetasoda.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph1:

"Allright,MissPotential,"shesaid."Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?

Paragraph2:

Onedayafterallthoseyearsmyseven-year-olddaughtercametomewithhomework

troubles.__________________________________________________________________________

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