2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit3SportsandFitness课件新人教版必修第一册

必修第一册

UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS过基础·语基落实攻重难·解惑释疑测效果·素养提能过基础·语基落实(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．soccern.

____________2．stadiumn．(pl.stadiumsorstadia)____________3．boxingn.____________4．badmintonn.____________5．marathonn.____________足球；足球运动体育场；运动场拳击(运动)羽毛球运动马拉松赛跑6．skiadj.____________vi.____________7．gracefuladj.____________8．gymnasticsn.____________9．legendn.____________10．gloryn.____________滑雪的滑雪优美的；优雅的体操(训练)传奇故事(或人物)；传说荣誉；光荣；赞美Ⅱ.写其形1．________n．比赛项目；大事；公开活动2．________vt.主办；主持n．主人；东道主；节目主持人3．________n．运动员；运动健儿4．________n．高手；主人vt.精通；掌握5．________adv.相当；有点儿6．________n．(运动队)队长；船长；机长7．________vi.&vt.假装；装扮8．________num.一百万9．________adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的10．________adj.苗条的；单薄的eventhostathletemasterrathercaptainpretendmillionpositiveslim核心单词练透1．Toourdelight,Davidreachedthefinishlineandwona________(奖章)forhispersistance.[2022·新课标卷读后续写]2．ConsideringyourexcellentEnglish,Isincerelyinviteyoutoattendourprogramtoshareusefullearningstrategieswiththewhole________(观众)．[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]3．Besides,wearerequiredtoroutinelykeepabalanced________(饮食),whichenablesustofeelenergeticandgetrefreshed.[2023·襄阳五中适应性考试二]medalaudiencediet4．Ifyouarefound________(作弊)intheexam，allyouracademicgradesforthesemesterwillbecanceled.5．Afterwhatseemedlikecenturies,Ifinallysawheshowedupwithhisforehead________(出汗)heavily.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]6．Muchtomydelight，Ihavelostsixkilogramsoverthepastsixmonthsby________(慢跑)everyday.cheatingsweatingjogging拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．fitadj.适合的；健康的

vt.&vi.适合→________adj.不适合的→________n．健康；健壮；适合

2．honourn．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸；v.尊敬→________adj.可敬的；体面的→________adj.受尊敬的3．strongadj.强壮的→________n．力量；体力→________v．增强4．stressn．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→________adj.有压力的(指物)→________adj.感到有压力的(指人)unfitfitnesshonourablehonouredstrengthstrengthenstressfulstressed【用准用活】5．Morethan10，000________fromdifferentcountriescametoBeijingand________witheachotherinthe_________gamesformedals.(compete)6．Mysisterisa________girl,soweknowthatonceshehas________todosomething,shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat___________．(determine)7．Thesoldiergot________inthebattleandsufferedaserious________intheleftankle.(injure)8．Thoughtheartshow________toattractasmanyvisitorsaswehadexpected，itwasfarfrombeinga________；itwasagreatsuccess.(fail)competitorscompetedcompetitivedetermineddetermineddeterminationinjuredinjuryfailedfailure(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1．____________跟随；到达；进步；赶快2．____________锻炼；计算出；解决3．____________获得成功；准时到达4．____________树立一个好榜样5．____________破裂；破碎；崩溃6．____________丧失信心；泄气comealongworkoutmakeitsetagoodexamplefallapartloseheart7．____________放弃；投降8．____________有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚9．____________假装做某事10．____________有作用或影响11．____________而不是12．____________停止做(或使用、食用);剪下13．____________有时；偶尔14．____________与……比较giveupmakesensepretendtodosth.makeadifferenceratherthancut...outnowandthencompare...with/to...用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．Parentsshouldbehavewellto_______________totheirchildren.2．RegardlessofwhatdifficultiesIwillmeetwithonmywaytosuccess,Iwillnever__________andgoalloutformydream.3．To____________thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.4．Afterall，itisourjointeffortsthat________________totheenvironmentprotection.5．Whattheheadmastersaidontheimportanceofreceivingeducationatthemeeting__________．6．Lastbutnotleast，itistheinnerbeauty_________ourappearancethatmakesusrespectable.setagoodexamplegiveupworkoutmakeadifferencemadesenseratherthan·会积累联想拓展·1．-en后缀高频动词集锦①shorten缩短②deepen加深③widen加宽④broaden加宽⑤lighten减轻2．“偶尔；有时”全接触①attimes偶尔；有时②onoccasion偶尔；有时③byaccident有时；时而④onceinawhile偶尔；有时⑤fromtimetotime有时；偶尔⑥occasionally偶尔；有时3．“事事”相连①incidentn.事件；事变theJuly7thIncident七七事变②accidentn.事故trafficaccident交通事故③eventn.重大事件；比赛项目sportsevent体育比赛项目(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句式仿写句型1句式：bydoing作状语Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody，Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.通过积极看待自我和自己的身体，我变得更快乐、更健康了。1.通过欣赏我们学校正在举行的展览，你会更好地理解中国传统绘画。

[2021·浙江6月卷应用文写作]_________________________________________，youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftraditionalChinesepaintings.Byappreciatingtheexhibitionbeingheldbyourschool句型2

Sb./Sth.seems/seemed＋不定式，表示“看来……；好像……”Inthefinalsecondsofagame,Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.在一场比赛的最后几秒，乔丹似乎总能找到获胜的方法。2.他成功的秘诀在于用积极的态度对待失望和失败。_____________________dealingwithdisappointmentandfailureinapositiveattitude.Thesecrettohissuccessis句型3

Thesecrettosth.is...“……的秘诀是……”Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。3.一开始，学习英语似乎很难，我甚至没有尝试就想放弃。Atthebeginning，learningEnglish___________________Iwantedtogiveupwithouteventrying.seemedsodifficultthat攻重难·解惑释疑练学核心单词1honourn．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸v．尊敬；尊重(☞honourableadj.可敬的；体面的☞honouredadj.受尊敬的)(1)It'sanhonourforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事很荣幸。feelitanhonourtodosth.为做某事感到荣幸inhonourof...向……表示敬意；为纪念……(2)be/feelhonouredtodosth.做某事感到荣幸[练透]单句语法填空/一句多译(1)TheChinesescientistTuYouyou_________(honour)withtheNoblePrizeforhercontributionintreatingmalaria.(2)人们庆祝端午节纪念屈原，他是中国一位伟大的诗人。(话题写作之传统节日)PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival________________，whoisagreatChinesepoet.ishonouredinhonourofQuYuan(3)我很荣幸邀请你参加我们学校广播电台的英语节目《谈话》的采访。[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文写作]①______________________________giveaninterviewontheEnglishprogram“Talkandtalk”inourschool'sradiostation.②________________________________giveaninterviewontheEnglishprogram“Talkandtalk”inourschool'sradiostation.③_____________________________giveaninterviewontheEnglishprogram“Talkandtalk”inourschool'sradiostation.IfeelitagreathonourtoinviteyoutoItisagreathonourformetoinviteyoutoIfeelgreatlyhonouredtoinviteyouto2determinationn．决心；决定

(☞determinev．测定；决定；确定

☞determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的)(1)withdetermination坚决地(2)determinetodo...决定做……(表示动作)determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事(3)bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表示状态)[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Atmywords,withtearsrollingdownhischeeks,Davidturnedtomeandfirmlyexpressedhis__________(determine)tofinishthecross-countryrun.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]②Hedetermined________facingthefailurebravelyratherthanescapingfromreality.determinationon/upon③就在那时我决定继续在农场工作，以便能帮助养活我的家人。[2021·6月浙江，读后续写]ItwasatthattimethatI______________________________sothatIcouldhelpsupportmyfamily.(determinetodo)④决心很好地组织这次主题班会，我写信征求你关于哪些中国传统文化最吸引外国人的意见。[2021·全国甲，书面表达]____________________________________________，IamwritingtoaskyouforadviceonwhichChinesetraditionalculturesattractforeignersmost.(过去分词短语作状语)determinedtogoonworkingonthefarmDeterminedtoorganizethethemeclassmeetingwonderfully3injurevt.使受伤；损害

(☞injuredadj.受伤的；有伤的☞injuryn．伤害；损伤)(1)get/beinjured受伤theinjured受伤的人；伤员(2)dosb.aninjury伤害某人[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Helostcontrolofthecar,crashedintothetruckandgotseriously________(injure)．②Thecaptainrecoveredfromhis________(injure)soonwiththehelpofskilleddoctorsandnurses.③营救队像箭一样冲往现场，给伤者实施急救，然后急忙把他们送往最近的医院。(读后续写之动作描写)Therescueteamdashedtothespotlikearrows,____________________andthenrushedthemtothenearesthospital.injuredinjuriesofferedfirstaidtotheinjured4strengthn．力量；体力；强项(☞strongadj.强壮的☞strengthenv．增强)

(1)havethestrengthtodosth.有力气做某事withallone'sstrength用尽全力buildupone'sstrength/body强身健体(2)strength(s)andweakness(es)优势和劣势[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Knowingmy________(strong)andweaknessesalltoowell,Idecidedtofocusonthetaskofworkingwiththesubjects.[2022·浙江1月卷读后续写]②____________(strength)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia.[2022·全国乙卷]③为了强身健体，

我们经常组织各种各样的活动，例如打篮球和乒乓球。[全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]__________________，

weoftenholdallkindsofactivities，suchasplayingbasketballandtabletennis.strengthsTostrengthenTobuildupourstrength5competevi.竞争；对抗(☞competitionn．竞争；比赛☞competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争性的☞competitorn．竞争者)

competewith/againstsb.和某人竞争competeforsth.

为……而竞争competeinsth.

在……中竞争[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Whilethiswasa________(compete)race，whatreallymatteredwasnotthetitleofchampionshipbutthedetermination________participantsshowedduringtherace.[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文]②Thewhistlewentoffandthe________(compete)begantotaketheirplaces.[2022·新课标卷读后续写]③人生就像一场漫长的竞赛，我们与别人竞争，以超越自己。(读后续写主旨升华)Lifeislikealongcompetitiveraceinwhichwe____________________togobeyondourselves.competitivethatcompetitorscompetewith/againstothers6stressn．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安(☞stressedadj.焦虑不安的；感到有压力的☞stressfuladj.产生压力的；压力重的)(1)understress在压力之下putstressonsth.强调某事物(2)stresstheimportanceof...强调……的重要性[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Nowadaysmoreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsaregetting________(stress)intheirstudies.②你最好早点到，因为中国人重视守时。(建议信)You'dbetterarrivealittleearlier____________________punctuality.③正如我们多次强调的，学好英语对你未来的职业发展是非常重要的。(应用文之语言学习)_____________________，

learningEnglishwellisofgreatimportancetoyourcareerdevelopmentinthefuture.stressedastheChineselaystressonAshasbeenstressedmanytimes划重点练全易错点维度一词形转换和动词形式变化1.Anyone,regardlessoftheirageorlevelof________(fit),canpracticeandbenefitfromTaiChi.[2023·安徽省黄山市一模]2．Ifyouarefound________(cheat)intheexam，allyouracademicgradesforthesemesterwillbecanceled.3．Thetwinsfeltdepressedthattheyfailed________(cook)adeliciousMother'sDaybreakfast.[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写]4．Thinking________(positive)andconfidently,the________(injure)soldiergraduallyrecoveredandmanagedto________(strong)hisfriendshipwiththedoctor.fitnesscheatingtocookpositivelyinjuredstrengthen5．Thoughherworkis________(stress),shehasbeenexercisingregularlytoimproveher________(fit)．6．Frankturnedaway,________(pretend)nottonoticeme,andhurriedaway.(读后续写之动作描写)7．________(compare)withthosewhoarealwayscomplaining,peoplewithapositiveattitudetowardslifelivelonger.8．Itisrecognisedthatpeoplemakingfriendsonlineareafraidofgetting________(cheat)．stressfulfitnesspretendingComparedcheated维度二固定用法和搭配Allgreatathletesarenotafraidtocompete①________others.Theykeeptrack②________theirimprovementsinvarious③________(event).Additionally,eveniftheyare④________stress,theycanmanagetodealwithstresswell.Andtheyneithertrytobeeven⑤________(slim)norgo⑥________unhealthydiets.Finally,theyhavethementalstrength⑦________(focus)onwhatismostimportant.Theyallsweat⑧________(they)waytosuccess.withofeventsunderslimmerontofocustheir掌握短语和句式1giveup放弃；投降givein

屈服，投降giveout分发；用光；

精疲力竭giveaway赠送；泄露giveoff散发光和热等givewayto给……让路[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Bicyclesareenvironmentally-friendlybecausetheywon'tgive________wastegas.②Nevergive________toanydifficulties;keeptryingandyouwillmakeitoneday.(劝慰信)③简的精力已经耗尽了。她的脚像灌了铅一样沉重，她瘫坐在树旁，失控地哭起来。(读后续写之情感描写)_____________________.Herfeetfeltasheavyasleadandsheslumpedbesideatree，weepingwithoutcontrol.④看到大卫焦虑的表情，我知道他会放弃参加越野队的。[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]Seeinghisfacefilledwithanxiety,IknewDavidwould__________________thecross-countryteam.offinJane'senergyhadgivenoutgiveupparticipatingin2makesense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(1)makesenseof理解；明白Itmakes(no)sensetodosth.做某事(没)有道理/意义。(2)inasense从某种意义上说innosense决不(用在句首时，句子主谓部分倒装)Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做某事没道理/意义。[练透]补全句子/词汇升级①Thissentencejustdoesn't__________(有道理)，nomatterhowyoureadit.②AsfarasI'mconcerned,______________________________(再为这件事烦恼是没有意义的)now.③Innosense_________________(你应该失去信心);keeptryingandyouwillmakeitsoonerorlater.makesensethereisnosenseingettingupsetaboutitshouldyouloseheart④Withtheguidanceofmygrandfather,notonlydidIunderstandsomecomplicatedcharacters,butmoreimportantly,Ibecamemorepatientandfocused.→Withtheguidanceofmygrandfather,notonlydidI___________somecomplicatedcharacters,butmoreimportantly,Ibecamemorepatientandfocused.[点拨]

“绝不”位于句首部分倒装短语荟萃：innoway;innocase;bynomeans;onnoconditionmakesenseof

[练透]单句语法填空/一句多译(1)Itwasthetwinsratherthantheirfatherthat____________(take)thebreakfastupstairswhentheirmothercamehome.[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写](2)Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthan_________(pretend)nottoseethemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.(3)因此，学生应该抽出更多的时间来阅读英语，而不是过多的看电影或听音乐。[2022·全国乙卷书面表达]①Therefore,studentsshouldsparemoretimeforEnglishreading__________________________________________．②Asaresult,studentsshouldprefertosparemoretimeforEnglishreading_______________________________________．weretakingpretendingratherthanwatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusictoomuchratherthanwatchmoviesorlistentomusictoomuch4makeadifference有作用或影响makeadifferenceto...

对……有作用/有影响makesome/no/littledifference(to...)

(对……)有一些/没有作用或影响tellthedifference(between...and...)

辨别/区分(……与……)[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①Evenifitisasmallthing，itcouldstillmakemuchdifference________theenvironment.②Thetwinsaresoalike,it'sdifficulttotellthe_______(differ)betweenthem.③有时仅仅一点善举也很有意义，使得这个世界更加美丽和谐。(读后续写主旨升华)Sometimes_________________________________，makingtheworldmorebeautifulandharmonious.todifferenceonlyalittlekindnesscanmakeagreatdifference5句型：“Sb./Sth.seems/seemed＋不定式”意为“看来……；好像……”(教材)Inthefinalsecondsofagame，Jordanalwaysseemedtofindawaytowin.在比赛的最后几秒钟，乔丹似乎总能找到获胜的方法。(1)seemtodosth.似乎/好像要做某事seemtobedoingsth.似乎/好像正在做某事seemtohavedonesth.似乎/好像已经做了某事(2)itseems(tosb.)that...(在某人看来)似乎……Thereseemstobe似乎有；好像有[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译(1)Itseemsdifficult________(learn)somanynewwordsbyheartinashorttime.(2)事实上，

每个人都似乎有诸事不顺的一段时期，因此不必太担心。(建议信)Actually,everyonemaygothroughatimewhenthings__________________，sothereisnoneedtoworrysomuch.(3)他的嘴里似乎充满了血，他的眼睛因愤怒而发红。[2020·浙江高考读后续写]①______________________________andhiseyeswereredwithanger.②___________________________andhiseyeswereredwithanger.tolearnseemtobegoingwrongItseemedthathismouthwasfullofbloodHismouthseemedtobefullofblood划重点练透热考点维度一单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇、句式升级1.I______________(try)tocontacttheofficialinchargeoftransportinthepastthreehours，butIdon'tmake________．2．Thecoach,ratherthantheplayers________(be)workingoutwhenIenteredthegym.3．尽管这是一场竞争激烈的比赛，但是真正重要的不是冠军称号，而是参与者在比赛中所展示出来的决心。[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作]_____________________________________，whatreallymatteredwasnotthetitleofchampionshipbutthedeterminationthatparticipantsshowedduringtherace.havebeentryingitwasAlthough/Though/Whilethiswasacompetitiverace4．这次经历给我的教训是，只有勇敢地承担失败的全部责任，而不是指责别人，才能取得成功。(读后续写之升华句)ThelessonIhavedrawnfromthisexperienceisthatonly________________________________________________________canwesucceed.5．Atthattime,IdecidedtogoonworkingonthefarmsothatIcouldhelpsupportmyfamily.[2021·浙江6月卷读后续写]→_____________________________________________sothatIcouldhelpsupportmyfamily.(升级加黑词；

强调句型)bybravelytakingfullresponsibilityforfailureratherthanblamingothersItwasatthattimethatIdeterminedtogoonworkingonthefarm维度二应用文练习根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇LastSundaywitnesseda5kmcross-countryrunningrace①________(host)byourschool,whichbothstudentsandteachersofourschool②______________________(参加了对金牌的角逐).③_____________________________________________(即使比赛很累，所有的运动员都出了很多汗),④______________________(没有运动员半路放弃).Atlast,withgreat⑤__________(determine),alltheathletesmadeittothefinishline.⑥______________________(与其他比赛项目相比),theeventwashighlythoughtof.Notonlydiditprovideachanceforustostrengthenourfitness,butitalso⑦_________________________________(对所有比赛者有很大影响).hostedcompetedforthegoldmedalEveniftheracewasrathertiringandallathletessweatedalotnoathletesgaveuphalfwaydeterminationComparedto/withothereventsmadeagreatdifferencetoallthecompetitors测效果·素养提能维度一清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出workout短语的含义A.锻炼B．制定出C．进展顺利D．解决1．Althoughitwasahardtimeandthingsweretightforeverybody,Bernard'sbusinessworkedoutquitewell.[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]________2．Countriesshouldteamupwithoneanothertoworkoutpracticalplansregardingoceanprotection.[2022·全国甲卷书面表达]________3．Withgreateffortsthesoldierworkedouttheproblem.________4．What'smore,themoreyouworkout,thehealthieryouwillbecome.________CBDAⅡ.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思1．Giantpandasalsoserveasanumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]________2．“Thereasonwhyyoushouldshowupisthatyouhavemadefullpreparationsforthisevent”，

Iaddedinasincerevoice.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]________3．ZhangZhongjinghasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsinceth