2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit6AtOnewithNature课件外研版必修第一册

必修第一册

Unit6

Atonewithnature单元知识梳理重点知识突破基础分层自测写作微技能单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．sheetn.

____________2．frostn.____________3．regionn.____________4．steepadj.____________5．mineraln.____________6．priorityn.____________(冰或水等的)一大片霜地区，区域陡的，陡峭的矿物，矿产优先处理的事，当务之急7．channeln.____________8．cameln.____________9．insideadv.____________10．greenfingers____________11．rooftopn.____________12．herbn.____________13．flavourn.____________海峡骆驼在(建筑物、房间)内高超的种植技能屋顶(用于调味)香草味，味道Ⅱ.核心单词1．________v.包，裹2．________n.朝代3．________adv.因此，由此4．________n.土壤5．________adj.浅的6．________n.庄稼，作物7．________v.以……替换，更换8．________n.材料9．________n.障碍，壁垒10．________n.结构，构造，组织wrapdynastythereforesoilshallowcropreplacematerialbarrierstructure11．________adj.活的，活着的12．________n.盆地，低洼地13．________adj.宏伟的，壮丽的14．________n.谷，山谷15．________n.高台，平台16．________v.打雷17．________n.沙漠，荒漠18．________n.气候19．________adj.内行的，专家的20．________n.树枝21．________v.租用，租借22．________n.系统livingbasingrandvalleyplatformthunderdesertclimateexpertbranchrentsystemⅢ.拓展单词1．completionn．完成，结束→________v．完成2．preventv．阻挡，防止→________n．预防，防止3．harmonyn．融洽相处，和谐→_________adj.和谐的，和睦的4．designv．设计→________n．设计师5．harmv．伤害，损害→________adj.有害的6．agriculturen．农业→_________adj.农业的7．consumern．消费者→________v．消费completepreventionharmoniousdesignerharmfulagriculturalconsume8．beautyn．美→________adj.美丽的→________vt.使美化9．narrowadj.狭窄的，不宽的→________adv.勉强地10．sailv．(乘船)航行→________n．水手，海员11．publishv．出版，发行→________n．出版商，发行人12．limitedadj.有限的→________n．限度，界限v．限制13．benefitn．好处，益处→________adj.有好处的，有益处的14．pleasantadj.令人愉快的→________v．使某人高兴→________adj.高兴的15．energyn．力量，活力→________adj.有力量的，有活力的beautifulbeautifynarrowlysailorpublisherlimitbeneficialpleasepleasedenergeticⅣ.重点短语1．____________

是……的生长地；发源地2．____________冲走3．____________与……协调，与……一致4．____________传下来5．____________

阻止某人/某物做某事6．____________关心；照顾7．____________位于，坐落于8．____________提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事9．____________仔细考虑，思考10．____________记下behometowashawayinharmonywithpassdownpreventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.careforbelocatedinremindsb.ofsth.reflectonnotedownⅤ.经典句式1．_________________________，theseterracescovertallmountains，oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.放眼望去，这些梯田通常从山底到山顶，覆盖了整座山。2．And________manyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.许多英国人认为再也没有比星期天除草更让人高兴的事情了，而有些人则很乐意坐在树底下享受这个世界的美丽。Reachingasfarastheeyecanseewhile3．Duringtherainyseason，________alongthesewaterways________rainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.在雨季，雨水沿着水道从山上流下来，流入梯田。4．_________________________，theGreatBarrierReefisthebiggeststructuremadebylivingorganisms.由生物体形成的最大的构造是大堡礁，它位于澳大利亚海岸。itisthatLocatedoffthecoastofAustralia重点知识突破1.benefitv．有益于；有助于；受益n．好处；利益；成效(1)benefitfrom从……中受益，得益于beofbenefitto对……有益处forthebenefitof...为了……的利益(2)beneficialadj.有益的；有用的bebeneficialto对……有益基础练习——单句语法填空①Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________thebenefitofallitscitizens.②[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]Theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmore________(benefit)thanharmful.③[2021·全国乙卷]Asamatteroffact,webenefitalot________therapidpaceoftheInternetdevelopment.能力提升——微写作④[2022·全国乙卷]对学生来说，使他们的学习最受益的是读英文书。Forstudents,_________________________isreadingEnglishbooks.forbeneficialfromwhatbenefitsmosttotheirstudy2.harmv．&n．损害，伤害；危害(1)dosb./sth.harm＝doharmtosb./sth.对……有害Thereisnoharmindoingsth.＝Itdoesnoharmtodosth.做某事并无害处。(2)harmfuladj.有害的beharmfulto...对……有害(3)harmlessadj.无害的基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·全国乙卷]Asisknowntoall,itis________(harm)topourindustrialwastetotheoceans.②Toomuchdirectsunlightwilldoharm________theplants.③Hemayrefuseourinvitation,butthereisnoharm________trying.能力提升——一句多译过分努力而不休息对你的健康有害。④Workingtoohardwithoutrest___________yourhealth.(harm)⑤Workingtoohardwithoutrest___________yourhealth.(harmful)harmfultoindoesharmtoisharmfulto3.harmonyn．协调；融洽(1)inharmonywithsb./sth.与……协调；与……相配outofharmonywithsb./sth.与……不协调live/workinharmony生活/工作得很融洽(2)harmoniousadj.和谐的，协调的，和睦的基础练习——单句语法填空①Personallyspeaking,animalsandhumanbeingsshouldstillliveinharmony________eachother.②Inthenearfuturewewillputmoreheartandeffortsintostudyandhavea_________(harmony)andpeacefulatmosphere.能力提升——微写作③只有当我们意识到互助的重要性我们才能致力于建设一个和谐的社会。Onlywhenwerealizetheimportanceofhelpingeachothercanwebedevotedto________________________．withharmoniousbuildingaharmonioussociety4.reflecton仔细考虑，思考(1)bereflectedin倒映在；反映在(2)reflectionn.反射；反照；映像belostinreflection陷入深思中基础练习——单句语法填空①Usuallyachild'sbehaviourisa________(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.②________(reflect)onhervolunteerexperience,Maryfeltproudofwhatshemanagedtoachievetogetherwithherlocalcolleagues.能力提升——读后续写生动表达③他呆呆地盯着天花板，陷入深思中。Hestaredattheceiling,_____________．reflectionReflectinglostinreflection5.句型公式：while用作并列连词(教材原句)AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.许多英国人认为再也没有比星期天除草更让人高兴的事情了，而有些人则很乐意坐在树底下享受这个世界的美丽。while用作并列连词，主要有以下用法(1)while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”(2)“然而；可是”，表示对比。(3)“虽然；尽管”，表示转折。基础练习——单句语法填空①Helayinbedreading.________shestoodinthekitchenlooking.②While________(listen)totheradio,shefellasleep.能力提升——微写作③尽管旅游能够增长见识，

但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多的时间和金钱。

___________________________，

Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.【佳句背诵】Somepeopleareinfavourofonlinevotingwhileothersthinkithassomedisadvantages.一些人支持网上投票，然而另外一些人认为它有一些坏处。WhilelisteningWhiletravelingcanbroadenyourmind6.句型公式：it's...that/who...为强调句型(教材原句)Duringtherainyseason,itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.在雨季，沿着这些水路，雨水从山上流下来，进入梯田。本句中it's...that...为强调句型。(1)基本结构：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...(2)一般疑问句结构：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who...?(3)特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋is/wasit＋that...?(4)特殊结构：Itis/wasnotuntil＋被强调部分＋that...基础练习——单句语法填空①Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse________wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.②Itwasnotuntilhelosthisjob________herealizedtheimportanceofstudy.③Itwastheshop________Imetanoldfriendofmine.能力提升——读后续写生动表达④[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念，最终使一些不同寻常的事情发生了。________________________________couldmakesomethingunusualhappenfinally.thatthatwhereItwashisbraveheartandstrongfaiththat7.“否定词＋比较级”表达最高级含义(教材原句)AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass，somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.许多英国人认为再也没有比星期天除草更让人高兴的事情了，而有些人则很乐意坐在树底下享受这个世界的美丽。(1)“否定词＋比较级”结构中常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody等。(2)含否定词表最高级意义的其他表达：①否定词＋so/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as；②否定词＋形容词/副词比较级＋than；③have/hasnever...＋such＋形容词原级＋名词；④can't...＋形容词/副词＋enough＝can/could＋never/not...＋too＋形容词/副词“再……也不为过”。基础练习——单句语法填空①ItwasnotuntilthenthatIsuddenlyrealisednobodywas________(happy)thanIwas.②Heiskindandhelpful,soyoucan'tpraisehim________much.能力提升——句式升级③Springisthemostpleasantseasonofall.(用“否定词＋比较级”改写)→_____________________________happiertooNoseasonismorepleasantthanspring.基础分层自测维度一词形转换练1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Wearelookingforwardtothe________(benefit)andfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.2．[2022·浙江6月卷]Groupcooperationcanmakeusworkmoreefficientlywithin________(limit)time.3．[2022·浙江1月卷]The________(please)timewespenttogetherwasreallyunforgettable.4．[2021·北京卷]Thefindingsshowacriticalneedtoinvestindisaster________(prevent)．5．[2020·新高考卷Ⅰ]Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspecially________(design)fatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.6．[2020·江苏卷]Humorcanmakeone________(energy)inhiswork,study,andlife.benefitslimitedpleasantpreventiondesignedenergetic维度二固定搭配和句型1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhim________walkingorrunninglikeotherchildren.2．Thefigureinthepictureisincompleteharmony________thescenery.3．Itismyfather________hashelpedmeoutwhenIamintrouble.4．Youshouldsetasidesometimetoreflect________yoursuccessesandfailures.5．Zhongguancunishome________theChineseAcademyofScienceandmorethantenfamousuniversities.6．Chinesetraditionalvirtuesshouldbepassed________fromgenerationtogeneration.fromwiththat/whoontodown维度三清除阅读障碍一词多义——根据语境写出while的含义1．SomeofusthinkthatSenior3studentsshouldtakeexerciseafterschoolwhiletheothersholdquitedifferentviews.________2．WhileithasbeenmorethanayearsinceyoutaughtusEnglish,I'vemissedyoualot,thinkingaboutthosehappymomentswhenwestayedwithyou.________3．Inaddition,wecangraduallydevelopacloserfriendshipwhileenjoyingtheseactivities.________然而；可是尽管；虽然当……时候维度四完成句子/句式升级1．它们的大小、颜色是相似的，然而形状不同。(while)Theirsizesandcolorsaresimilar________________________．2．正是我们的不懈努力使得生活逐渐发生变化。(强调句式)_________________________causedourlifetochangegradually.3．决赛成绩是93比94，我们惜败。Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93∶94.Wewere________(narrow)beaten.4．Anancienttemplewithahistoryofhundredsofyearsstandsonthetopofthehill.(改为倒装句)→_________________________________withahistoryofhundredsofyears.whiletheshapesaredifferentItwasourcontinuouseffortsthatnarrowlyOnthetopofthehillstandsanancienttemple写作微技能读后续写思维拓展训练之6——融情于景“融情于景”之多样表达1．beautifuladj.美丽的

2．fairylandn.仙境3．splendidadj.辉煌的

4．fantasticadj.奇异的，极好的5．landscapen.景色

6．cloudles