itest研究生英语听说班级测试

实用文档单句填空：Thewomanbecame

emotional

whenherhusbandcalledherbythewrongname.2.

Thegeneralsaidthathehada

strategy

forwinningthewar.3.

Ithasbecomequite

fashionable

forpeopletovoicetheirdisapprovalofwar.1.

Asnamesareonly

superficial

things,mostpeoplefeelallrightaboutchangingthem.2.

Themost

rewarding

aspectoflearningEnglishisthatIcancommunicatewithmorepeople.3.

AllEnglishlearnerscan

getaccessto

theEnglishmaterialsontheInternet.4.

Atthebeginning,Ifounditreallyhardto

keepupwith

myclassmates.5.

Weareencouragedtoactively

participatein

onlinediscussionsonvarioustopics.1.

Don't

harden

yourheartagainsthim;afterallhehadhelpedyoubefore.2.

IBMistheworldfamous

manufacturer

ofcomputerhardware.3.

Thestrongsunlight

filtered

throughtheblinds.4.

Thedoctorsaidtheoldman'sconditionwas

hopeless

.5.

Thisnovelwassoexcitingthatit

hooked

meontheveryfirstpage.1.

Researchhas

demonstrated

thatwomentellliestoavoidhurtingotherpeople'sfeelings.2.

Evenafteryearsoffighting,thearmywouldnot

yield

groundtotheenemy.3.

Don'tworry;theholeinyourtrousersis

unnoticeable

.4.

Thejudgetoldtheboythathewouldneedhisparentsto

accompany

himtotheofficetohavehisnamechanged.5.

Daviddecidedtosendhismom

abunchof

beautifulflowersonThanksgivingDay.1.

Ihopeyoumustnot

takeoffense

atmyfrankness.2.

Shewouldcryeverydayoutofthe

despair

shefeltforhavingaterriblename.3.

Don'talways

leanon

othersforhelp;youshouldlearntobemoreindependent.4.

Thismedicineis

poisonous

iftakeninlargequantities.5.

Duringthewar,Itooka

mask

toschoolincasetheschoolwasgassed.1.

Sportsareagood

outlet

forayoungboy'spent-upenergy.2.

Pneumonia

usedtobeadeadlydiseasebeforethediscoveryofpenicillin.3.

Thesoldiersseemedtohaveagreatdealof

integrity

andappearedtobegoodmen.4.

MyteacheraskedmeifIbelievedwarscouldbe

moral

.5.

Afterthewar,theoldsoldierwassobotheredbyhis

conscience

,hecouldn'tsleep.1.

Whips

werenotcommonweaponsforsoldiers,eveninolddays.2.

He

packaged

upthepresentshehadgotforhisbirthdayandputtheminthecupboard.3.

Chinesenames

convey

specialmeanings,whichmakethemdifferentfromAmericannames.4.

Afterdinner,theupsetguestsaidthatherhostwasas

rude

ashisname.5.

Thefirewasspreadingsoquicklythatabuildingwas

swallowed

upbyitinonlyafewminutes.1.

She

wept

sadlywhensheheardthebadnewsthathergrandfatherhadpassedaway.2.

Peoplemustbecarefulthattheyarenot

cheated

intoenteringawar.3.

Don'tworry;theholeinyourtrousersis

unnoticeable

.4.

She'slonely,and

starvingfor

companionship.5.

Daviddecidedtosendhismom

abunchof

beautifulflowersonThanksgivingDay.1.

Onlyonepersonina

billion

isgiftedwiththecompetitivespiritneededtobeatrulymemorablesportshero.2.

Whenthecountryenteredthewar,theirpresident

assured

themitwouldbeoversoon.3.

Ithasbecomequite

fashionable

forpeopletovoicetheirdisapprovalofwar.4.

Thegeneralsaidthathehada

strategy

forwinningthewar.5.

New

popes

alwayschangetheirnameswhentheytakeoffice.1.

Evenafteryearsoffighting,thearmywouldnot

yield

groundtotheenemy.2.

Museumworkersworkedhardto

preserve

famouspiecesofartthatwereindangerbecauseofthebombings.3.

IBMistheworldfamous

manufacturer

ofcomputerhardware.4.

Thenationdidn'thaveenoughyoungmentofight,soithadto

relyon

foreignsoldierstohelp.5.

Intelligent

scientistscreatedanewbombthatcouldbeusedinwar.单词填空：第一篇Americansvaluetimeandsaveitcarefully.Timeisareal,preciousresourcetothemsoeveryminutemust

count

.VisitorsmaythinkAmericansarealwaysinarushandunder

pressure

.Smiles,shortconversations,andsmallexchangeswithstrangersdon't

exist

asinothercountries.Americans

assess

othersprofessionallyratherthansocially.Theystarttalkingbusinessimmediatelysincetheyarealways

conscious

oftimeanddislike"wasting"toomuchtime.Americansworkhardatsavingtime.Theywouldhavemeetingsusingequipmentliketelevisionscreensandtelephones

ratherthan

inperson.

Quicklysolvingaproblemordoingajobsuccessfullyisa

sign

ofskill.Themoreimportantthejob,themoretimeandeffortAmericanswill

pourinto

it.ThisoftenmakesitdifficultforpeoplefromotherculturestounderstandAmericans.Therefore,

adjusting

toanotherculturehasbecomesoimportanttous.Thisrequiresagreatdealofpersonalandcultural

awareness

.Inshort,itishighlynecessaryforustodevelopappreciationforthingsthatareforeigntous.第二篇Perhapssecondonlytothequestion"Arewethereyet?"parentsonvacationwiththeirchildrenhatehearing"IthinkI'mgonnabesick!"asthey

motor

alongthehighway.

Carsicknesscanmakefamilyvacationsunfortunateforboth

thesufferer

andtherestofthefamily.Motionsickness,whichincludescarsickness,seasicknessandairsickness,affectsmostpeopleto

different

degrees.Symptomsrangefroma

general

feelingofdiscomforttonausea(恶心)andvomiting(呕吐).

DoctorsatUTSouthwesternMedicalCenteratDallassaythediscomfortresultsfrom

conflicting

messagesbeingsenttothebrain.Thebrainreliesonmessagesfromtheinnerear,themusclesandtheeyestotellitwherethebodyisinspace.Whenanyofthesebodypartssenddifferentmessages,thebraingets

confused

,andyougetqueasy(想呕吐的).Forexample,ifyou'rereadinginthecar,yourinnerearknowsyou'removing,butyourmusclesthinkyou'resittingstillandyoureyesdon'tseeanythingmovingbecausethey'relookingatthepage.Onanairplane,yourinnerearsensesthemotion,butyoureyesonlyseetheinsideoftheairplane,whichlooks

still

.

Treatmentsformotionsicknessrangefrom

folk

remedies(疗法)likeginger(生姜)capsules(胶囊)tomedicine.Ifyousufferfrommotionsickness,trysittinginthefrontseatofthecar,

avoid

readingwhileinthecar,andlookoutthefrontwindowratherthanthesidewindows.Onaplane,pickaseatovera

wing

.Onaboat,trytostaynearthecenter.Thereislessmotionintheseareas.第三篇Today,thefightagainstdoping(用兴奋剂)isacontinuousbattlethatispossibletowinwithinternationalefforts.

Dopingisdefinedasthe

useofatrick

,whethersubstanceormethod,potentiallydangeroustoathletes'

health

andcapableofenhancingtheirperformance,orthepresenceintheathlete'sbodyofasubstance,ortheuseofa

method

onthelistattachedtotheOlympicMovementAnti-DopingCode(法规).

DopingiscompletelyagainstthespiritoftheOlympicGames:the

fair

game.Manyofthebannedsubstancesandmethodsaredangeroustoathletes'healthandcancauseshort-and

long-term

damage.

Athletesmustbeverycarefulaboutanymedicinestheyaretaking,becausemanycommon

medicines

,suchaspain-killers,cancontainbannedsubstances.Ifacompetitorwantstouseabannedsubstancefortreatment,heorshemustgetthe

written

approvaloftheMedicalAdvisory(咨询)CommitteeoftheIOCMedicalCommission(委员会).

Ifanathletetests

positive

intheOlympicGames,he/shewillbe

banned

fromtheOlympicsforaperiodoftwoyearsforthefirsttimetheyarecaught.All

records

ormedalsachievedbytheathletewillberemoved.Thefightagainstdopingcontinues.第四篇Oneday,whileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity,Isawanoteinalocalnewspaper.It

offered

ateachingpostataschoolinasmalltownnearLondon.Beingveryshortofmoney,Iapplied,yet

feared

thatwithoutadegreeandwithnoexperienceinteachingmychancesofgettingthejobweresmall.

However,threedayslateraletter

arrived

,askingmeforaninterview.Happily,Iwenttotheschool.

Itwas

clearly

theheadmasterhimselfthatopenedthedoor.Hewasshortandfat.Helookedatmewitha

surprised

air.

Hebeganthe

interview

byaskingmequestions:whatsubjectsIhadtaken;howoldIwas;whatgamesIplayed;thenlookingme

straight

inmyeyes,heaskedmewhetherIthoughtgameswereanimportantpartofaboy'seducation.Isaidyes.

Theschool,hesaid,was

madeup

ofoneclassoftwenty-fourboys.Iwouldhavetoteachallsubjectsexceptart,whichhetaughthimself.

"Whatwouldmy

pay

be?"Isaidshyly.

"Twelvepoundsaweekand

lunch

."

BeforeIcouldprotest(抗议),hegottohisfeet."Now,"hesaid,"You'dbettermeetmywife.She'stheonewhoreallyrunsthisschool."

第五篇Englishlanguagelearningisnoteasy.Attimesitisfrustrating.IstartedtolearnEnglishwhenIwasinjuniorhighschool.And,justlikeeveryotherstudentinmyclass,Iwasmadehappybymysuccessesandsaddenedbymy

failures

.OnlywhenIhadachancetolearnEnglishthroughacomputercoursedidI

finally

makegreatprogress.Manypeopleknowtheimportanceofthe

phrase

,"tohavecontroloverone'sownsituation".Nowyoucan

control

yourownsituationbyhavingthefreedomtostudywhatpleasesyou—byusingyourpersonalcomputer.Thecomputercoursewasjustasdifficultasclassroomstudy,butintheendIdid

succeed

inlearningEnglish.Ialsogainedmanyotherthingsfromit.Ittaughtmethe

value

ofhardworkandhelpedmeunderstandanotherculture.No

pains

,nogains.MyexperienceinlearningEnglishisonereallifeexampleofsuccessfullearningbeyondtheclassroomwalls.AndIjustkeepgettingbetterandbetter,

proving

thatnothingsucceedslikesuccess.Makethebest

discovery

ofyourlife—studyingbycomputers.AsChinahasplacedanewpioneerinspace,youwillbeanew

pioneer

intheworldofeducation.Welcometoanewage!第六篇Perhapssecondonlytothequestion"Arewethereyet?"parentsonvacationwiththeirchildrenhatehearing"IthinkI'mgonnabesick!"asthey

motor

alongthehighway.

Carsicknesscanmakefamilyvacationsunfortunateforboth

thesufferer

andtherestofthefamily.Motionsickness,whichincludescarsickness,seasicknessandairsickness,affectsmostpeopleto

different

degrees.Symptomsrangefroma

general

feelingofdiscomforttonausea(恶心)andvomiting(呕吐).

DoctorsatUTSouthwesternMedicalCenteratDallassaythediscomfortresultsfrom

conflicting

messagesbeingsenttothebrain.Thebrainreliesonmessagesfromtheinnerear,themusclesandtheeyestotellitwherethebodyisinspace.Whenanyofthesebodypartssenddifferentmessages,thebraingets

confused

,andyougetqueasy(想呕吐的).Forexample,ifyou'rereadinginthecar,yourinnerearknowsyou'removing,butyourmusclesthinkyou'resittingstillandyoureyesdon'tseeanythingmovingbecausethey'relookingatthepage.Onanairplane,yourinnerearsensesthemotion,butyoureyesonlyseetheinsideoftheairplane,whichlooks

still

.

Treatmentsformotionsicknessrangefrom

folk

remedies(疗法)likeginger(生姜)capsules(胶囊)tomedicine.Ifyousufferfrommotionsickness,trysittinginthefrontseatofthecar,

avoid

readingwhileinthecar,andlookoutthefrontwindowratherthanthesidewindows.Onaplane,pickaseatovera

wing

.Onaboat,trytostaynearthecenter.Thereislessmotionintheseareas.第七篇The19thcenturyisalsotheperiodinwhichtrademarksandsloganswereborn.Manufacturersoftenadvertiseaproductbyassociatingitwitha

symbol

,oftenapersonorananimal,knownasatrademark;thetrademarkforaproductmayonlybeusedbythat

particular

company.

Slogansbegantoappearforthesamereason.Manufacturersfeltthatjusttellingtheircustomersaboutaproductwasn'tenough.Theybegantoinvent

attractive

phrasessopeoplewouldassociateacertainsloganwithacertainproduct.Iftheslogan

caughton

,itwouldoftenbecomepartoftheAmericanvocabulary.MostAmericansknowthat"it'stherealthing"

goeswith

Coca-cola;and''Finger-Lickingood"describesKentuckyFriedChicken.

Slogansandtrademarksarestillwidelyusedinmodernadvertising,butthe

approach

hasbecomemorescientific.Withhundredsofproductsbeingnearly

identical

,anadvertisermustsomehowmakehisproductlookdifferent,evenifitreallyisn't.Ithasbeensaidthatthetwomostimportantwordsinadvertisingare"free"and"new."Itis

seldom

possibletosaythataproductisfree,butalmostalwayspossibletosaythatitis"new,"byaddinganew

ingredient

orchangingthepackagedesign.Themiddle-classAmericanusuallyassumesthatifaproductisnew,itisalwaysbetter;sowhenpeoplearen'tbuyingaproduct,callingitnewoften

doeswonders

forsales.第八篇It'snearlymidnightinthebigcity.Butthebigcityisnot

asleep

.Thestreetsarecrowdedwithpeople.Someareleaving

films

,plays,andconcerts.Somearestoppingtolookatthebright

store

windows,andsomearewaitingforbusesand

taxis

.The

restaurants

arefilledwithcustomers,andthehotelsarefilledwithtouristsand

businessmen

whohavecomefromallovertheworld.

Manypeopleworkatnightinthebigcity.

Bright

lightsareshiningfromthewindowsofthetallbuildings,whileinnewspaperoffices,writersaretypinguptheirnewsstoriesandmanagersare

bending

overtheircopies.Inhospitals,nightnursesaremakingtheirusual

rounds

.Inthefirestationsanalarmis

waking

upthementotellthemafirehasjustbrokenoutsomewhereinthebigcity.第九篇Britainhasavariableclimate.Theweatherchangessofrequentlythatitisdifficulttoforecast.Itisnot

unusual

forpeopletocomplainthattheweathermenwerewrong.

Fortunately

asBritaindoesnotexperienceextremeweather

conditions

,itisneververycoldorveryhot.Thetemperature

rarely

risesabove32℃orfallsbelow-10℃inwinter.

Summersaregenerallycool,butduetoglobal

warming

theyarestartingtogetdrierandhotter.Hotweather

causes

terriblejamsontheroadsasBritonsrushtothecoastalresorts.

Wintersaregenerallymild,withthemostfrequentsnowfallsintheScottishHighlands,whereitispossibletogoskiing.Ifitdoessnow

heavily