综合英语（河北师范大学）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下河北师范大学

综合英语（河北师范大学）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下河北师范大学河北师范大学

第一章测试

Aformalarticleusuallyconsistsofthreeparts.Whatarethey?

A:thesisstatement,thebodyandtheconclusionB:theintroduction,thebodyandtheconclusionC:theintroduction,thebodyandthelinkingdevicesD:theintroduction,thesupportingdetailsandtheconclusion

答案:theintroduction,thebodyandtheconclusion

Thethreecomponentsofaparagrapharethetopicsentence,thesupportingsentences,and_______.

A:thegeneralfactsB:theconcludingsentenceC:thecontrollingideaD:theexamples

答案:theconcludingsentence

OuridentityisdeterminedbythefollowingfactorsEXCEPT______.

A:chanceeventsB:environmentC:ageD:geneticendowment

答案:age

Intermsofwritingdevice,whichofthefollowingsentencedoesnotemployparallelism?

A:TheWritingCenterneedstutorswhoareambitious,self-motivated,andwhoarededicated.B:Shewasupincourtacoupleoftimes—drunkanddisorderly.C:thatsmallgroupofvillainousmenwhoplan,organize,andlaunchthiscataractofhorrorsuponmankind.D:Clearwritingshouldbeamajorconcernbothofwritersandreaders.

答案:TheWritingCenterneedstutorswhoareambitious,self-motivated,andwhoarededicated.

Duringtheircollegeyear,studentsdon’tgrowintheaspectof______.

A:developingnewwaysofgraspingknowledgeB:learningtorelatetofamilyandfriendsinanewwayC:establishingtheirsexualidentityD:becomingmoreself-centered

答案:becomingmoreself-centered

第二章测试

InSectionB,PartII,thewritertoldusthatshewaslessinterestedinreadingasanadultbecauseofthenegativeinfluencefrompeoplearound.

A:对B:错

答案:错

“Happyfamiliesareallalike;everyunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”iswrittenby________.

A:LeoTolstoyB:BenJonsonC:ChristopherMarloweD:VladimirSorokin

答案:LeoTolstoy

In

Thornfield,JanEyrebravelyexpressedherlove

to

________.

A:SantiagoB:FitzgeraldC:HeathcliffD:Rochester

答案:Rochester

He_______thesecret_______hiswife.

A:persuade...outofB:told...fromC:cheated...fromD:coaxed...outof

答案:coaxed...outof

Inthissentence“Americaisalsoanationthatprizessociabilityandcommunity”,whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningwiththeword“prizes”?

A:costsB:expensesC:valuesD:prices

答案:values

Hurriedsuccess

isoneoftheproblemsofmodernsociety.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Slowness,accordingtoAnnaQuindlen,shouldbeadvocated.

A:错B:对

答案:错

ThechangesofAnnaQuindlen’slifeisinseparablefromherloveforbooks.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第三章测试

Mansfield’sinfluenceonthedevelopmentofdramawritingasaformofliteraturewasnotable.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Whatisthegenreofthetext?

A:novelB:shortstoryC:poetryD:novella

答案:shortstory

Attheendofthestory,Veralefttheman.Thisbelongstowhichelementofshortstory?

A:resolutionB:complicationC:climaxD:exposition

答案:climax

Whichofthefollowingistruetofiction？

A:Somefictionsdon’t

have

literary

merit.B:Mostfictionsarebasedonreality.C:Allfictionsarenarrative.D:Allfictionshave

exposition.

答案:Allfictionsarenarrative.

WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTanexampleofdepicting

acharacterthroughhisorherlooks?

A:Youlooksowell.I’veneverseenyoulooksowellbefore.B:Hehadlostallthatdreamyvaguenessandindecision.C:Butasshewatchedhimdrawherglovethroughhisfingers,gently,gently...D:Theman

is“farbetterlookingnowthanhehadbeenthen.”

答案:Butasshewatchedhimdrawherglovethroughhisfingers,gently,gently...

Hehadlostallthatdreamyvaguenessandindecision.Nowhehadtheairofamanwhohasfoundhisplaceinlife.

A:foundapositioninlifeB:foundasuccessfulcareerC:madehisliving

答案:foundasuccessfulcareer

Thewritingtechniqueswediscussedin“ADillPickle”includeallthefollowingitemsexcept_______.

A:foreshadowingB:symbolismC:flashbackD:streamofconsciousness

答案:foreshadowing

第四章测试

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNottrueaboutAlexandertheGreat?

A:HewasthekingoftheAncientGreekkingdomofMacedon.B:Hemadegreatcontributionstothecommunicationbetweenwesternandeasterncultures.C:HehadbeenapupilofAristotle.D:HisempirestretchedfromGreecetonorthwesternChina.

答案:HisempirestretchedfromGreecetonorthwesternChina.

WhatkindofpersonisDiogenes?

A:ahomelessB:adogC:afounderofCynicismD:alunatic

答案:afounderofCynicism

WhydoesDiogenescarryalightedlamptoinspectthefaceofpeopleatbrightnoonday?Because______.

A:heistryingtofindarealmanB:hewantstobedifferentC:heishalf-blindandcannotseeanythingclearlyD:heistryingtomockothers

答案:heistryingtofindarealman

Whichpatternshouldwechoosewhenwearetocompareand/orcontrasttwosubjects,bothofwhichareveryinteresting?

A:thesimdiffpatternB:theseesawpatternC:thesubject-by-subjectpatternD:thepoint-by-pointpattern

答案:thesubject-by-subjectpattern

Pointoutoneofthefollowingsuggestionsthatisnotappropriateenough.

A:Transitionaldevicesarealwaysnecessary.B:Beforewewriteadraftofcomparisonorcontrast,weshouldfirstlybeclearaboutourwritingpurpose.C:Ifyoudoboththecomparisonandcontrast,itdoesn’tmatterwhichoneisdonefirst.D:Themoreexamplesanddetailsyouuse,thebetter.

答案:Themoreexamplesanddetailsyouuse,thebetter.

第五章测试

Accordingtothelecture,thereseemstobea

seeminglyendlessrepetitionofgenerationgapbetweenparentsandchildrenintheauthor’sfamily.Itmeansthegenerationgapbetween________

andthatbetween________.

A:theauthorandhissons,hisgrandpaandhismotherB:theauthorandhismother;theauthor

andhis

sonsC:theauthorandhismother;hisgrandpaandhismotherD:theauthorandhissons;hismotherandhissons

答案:theauthorandhismother;theauthor

andhis

sons

Afterlearningthislecture,whodoyouthinkismoreresponsibleinchanginghis/herwaytowardhis/herfamilymembersandtryingtobridgegenerationgapinafamily?

A:oldparentsB:young

childrenC:theadultsD:schoolteachers

答案:theadults

Byanirresistibleassociationofideas,hewent_______

logicandreason.

A:outB:awayC:pastD:beyond

答案:beyond

Anyordersyouplacewithuswillbeprocessed

promptly.

A:carefullyB:immediatelyC:secretlyD:gladly

答案:immediately

Inthesentence“Sheturnedandranintotheroom,herfacebeamingwithlight.”,“beaming”functionsasarealverbintheabsoluteconstruction.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theabsoluteconstructioninthesentence“Hefellasleep,thecandleburned.”iswrittenwrongly.Thecorrectformshouldbe“thecandleburning.”

A:错B:对

答案:对

第六章测试

Generallyspeaking,therearethreestagesinthedevelopmentalhistoryofGlobalization.TradeofsilkandchinaontheSilkRoadbelongstotheperiodof________.

A:PostModernGlobalizationB:EarlyModernGlobalizationC:ArchaicGlobalizationD:ModernGlobalization

答案:ArchaicGlobalization

ThewidespreadchainshopsofMacDonald’sandKFCallovertheworldmainlyindicateatrendofglobalizationinthefieldsofboth_________and__________.

A:culture,politicsB:economy,cultureC:economy,politicsD:society,culture

答案:economy,culture

Theinternationaltradeandothereconomicactivitiesarecurrentlyguidedby________.

A:UNESCOB:UNC:WTOD:GATT

答案:WTO

Whichofthefollowingelementsareincludedinthestructureofanargumentativewriting?

A:Bodyparagraphs

withsupportingevidence.B:Aconclusionthatrestates

thethesis

and

readdressesit.C:Clearandconcisenarrativeskills.D:Transitions

tohelpconnecteachparttothenext.E:Logicinargumentation.F:Thesisstatementinthefirstpartoftheessay.G:Anintroductiontothebackgroundinformation.H:Detailedanalysisofsupportingevidence.

答案:Bodyparagraphs

withsupportingevidence.;Aconclusionthatrestates

thethesis

and

readdressesit.;Transitions

tohelpconnecteachparttothenext.;Logicinargumentation.;Thesisstatementinthefirstpartoftheessay.

Accordingtothevideo,whichisNOTpositiveeffectofglobalization?

A:spreadingofnewtechnologyB:raisingofeconomicgrowthC:boomingculturalexchangeD:raisingoflivingstandardsinbothwealthyandpoorcountries

答案:boomingculturalexchange

Whathappenedintheworldhistoryduringtheperiodof1929-1933?

A:TheGreatDepressionB:WestwardMovementC:TheNewDealD:IndustrialRevolution

答案:TheGreatDepression

HowdidtheU.S.benefitfromglobalizationbasedonthetext?

A:unifiedmarketB:freetradeC:M&AboomD:lowerlivingstandard

答案:freetrade

Inglobalization,multinationalcompanieshaveenjoyedthefollowingEXCEPT____.

A:updateoftheirtechnologyB:reductionofcapitalflowC:worldwideproductionD:M&Abinge

答案:reductionofcapitalflow

WhatcanpoorcountriesgainfromglobalizationEXCEPT____?

A:reductionofnationalpovertyB:morecapitalflowabroadC:newtechnologyD:higherlivingstandard

答案:morecapitalflowabroad

Whichaspectofnegativeeffectsofglobalizationisnotdiscussedinthevideo?

A:militaryB:politicalC:economicD:cultural

答案:military

第七章测试

Historiansdisagreewitheachotherbecausetheybeginfromdifferentpremisesandviewthepastfromdifferentperspectives.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Beforetheauthorsexplainthereasonswhyhistoriansdisagree,theygivedifferentdefinitionsofhistory.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Inthesentence“Butsincewedonothavesuchacompleteandfoolproof

explanation,disagreementsaredestinedtoremain”,whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningwiththeword“foolproof”?

A:stupidB:wiseC:cleverD:effective

答案:effective

Inthesentence

“wehavetogobeyondthe

proximate

cause”,whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningwiththeword

“proximate”?

A:closeB:approximateC:nearestD:remote

答案:nearest

Inthesentence

“history

denotes

thewholeofthehumanpast”,whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningwiththeword

“denotes”？

A:recordsB:refertoC:reflectsD:explains

答案:referto

Accordingtothelecture,whatistheimpactofWorldWarIupontheoutbreakofWorldWarII21yearslater?__________.

A:Unresolvedrivalriesattheendoftheconflict.B:Thestartofthe

RussianCivilWar

andfoundationofthe

SovietUnion.C:Establishmentofthe

LeagueofNations.D:TheeventofAmerica’sentryintoWorldWarI.

答案:Unresolvedrivalriesattheendoftheconflict.

IntheZimmermann’sNote,whatdid

theGermanForeignSecretary

ArthurZimmermann

tradewithMexicoasadealinordertomakea

military

alliancebetweenGermanyandMexico

intheeventofthe

UnitedStates

entering

WorldWarI

againstGermany?________.

A:TheUnitedStatespursuedapolicyof

non-intervention,avoidingconflicts

while

tryingtobrokerapeace.

B:Mexicowouldrecover

Texas,

Arizona,and

NewMexico.C:GermanywouldsinkAmerica’smerchantshipsonthehighseabyitssubmarine.D:AlliedshippinglossesweresogreatthatBritaintoldWashingtonthatBritain’sverysurvivalwasnowthreatened.

答案:Mexicowouldrecover

Texas,

Arizona,and

NewMexico.

第八章测试

Themaincharacter,Rainsford,hearsagunshotcomingfromthedirectionoftheisland,fallsoverboardwhilestandingontheshiprailtolookforthesourceoftheshot,andswimstotheisland,wherehefindsthickjungleand,ofallthings,___________onabluff.

A:atowerB:awoodcabinC:awastelandD:asplendidchâteau

答案:asplendidchâteau

Zaroffisaguynottobemessedwithbecause:

A:He

isanaristocrat.B:Heis

merciless

andcruel.C:Heisfromaroyalfamily.D:Hemighthurthimself.

答案:Heis

merciless

andcruel.

______istheconclusionorthefinalsectionoftheplot.Itisthemomentwhenthecomplicationsareresolvedandtheoutcomeoftheconflictsisreached.

A:ClimaxB:ExpositionC:ResolutionD:Crisis

答案:Resolution

Whycan’tIsmokehere?Atnotime_______inthemeeting-room.

A:smokingispermittedB:smokingisitpermittedC:doessmokingpermitD:issmokingpermitted

答案:issmokingpermitted

Rainsfordfindsoutheisaboutto

become

thepreytothiscrazyhunter--Zaroff.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Thesentence“Heheardthemcryingandlaughing,whisperingandchatteringallthetime.”usesbothoxymoronandonomatopoeia.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Simileisusedinthesentence“Thewavesweremountainhigh.”