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ReadingandThinkingUnit5WorkingthelandLearningobjectivesInthisclass,studentswill:readaboutagriculturalscientistYuanLongping.summarizetheprocessofhybridrice.learnfromYuan’sspiritinhisresearch.01Pre-readingLookatthephotoandthetitleofthetext.Discussthesequestionsingroups.Whoisthemaninthephoto?Whatcropisheholdinginhishands?ThephotoisofYuanLongping,holdingsheavesofhishybridrice.GettoknowanagriculturalscientistAPIONEERFORALLPEOPLE[paiə'nir]WhatdoyouknowaboutYuanLongping?n.personwhoisthefirsttostudyanewareaofknowledge.先锋FatherofHybridRiceThewinneroftheMedaloftheRepublicAnagriculturalscientistPassedawayonMay22,2021Whatelsedoyouwanttoknowabouthim?Now,let'sreadthetext
toknowmoreabouthim.02FastreadingReadthetext.Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph.AYuanconductedresearchanddevelopedhybridrice.BYuanisoldbutstillworkinghardtofulfilhisdreams.CYuanconsidershimselfafarmer.DYuandecidedtostudyagriculture.EYuan'sinnovationhashelpedtofeedmorepeople.FYuancareslittleforfameorwealth.03CarefulreadingYuanLongping,knownasthe"fatherofhybridrice",isoneofChina'smostfamousscientists.Yet,heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillonsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhisife.CarefulReadingP1Q1
WhatisthepurposeofPara.1?A.TointroduceDr.Yuanbypointingouthisidentity.
B.ToillustrateDr.Yuan’scontributiontotheworld.
C.TouncoverthesecretofDr.Yuan’ssuccess.
D.TopersuadereaderstolearnfromDrYuan’sspirits.YuanLongpingwasbornin1930inBeijing.Hisparentswantedhimtopursueacareerinscienceormedicine.However,whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat.Totacklethiscrisis,hechosetostudyagricultureandreceivedaneducationatSouthwestAgriculturalCollegeinChongqing.ReadPara.1&2andfindtheinformation.Birthdate:Birthplace:Appearance:Major:Occupation:Title:In1930inbeijingSlimbutstrongAgricultureAscientist&aresearch&farmerFatherofhybridriceWhydoesYuanconsiderhimselfafarmer?Hecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.P2HowdidYuanLongpingdevelophybridrice?workedrealizedconvincedovercamedevelopedasaresearcherin1953
largerfields×boostyields√
thecreationofhybridricetechnicaldifficultieshybridricein1974
Readparagraph3andfindtheinformationQ1:HowhasYuan’sworkhelpedChinaandothercountries?________domesticriceconsumption
produce_______tonsofriceperyear++Feed_______countries=received________awards60percent200millionmanyothernumerousPara4:(Achievements&contributions)Q2:InwhatwaydoesthewriterdevelopPara4?Byprovidingconvincingdata.Byexplainingthephenomenon.Bygivingexamples.Byanalyzingthecauseandeffect.HowdoestheauthorshowYuanLongping’squalities?Bycontrastretire
to
a
life
of
leisureawealthy&famousscientistdonate
his
money
toagricultural
researchcarelittlemoneyandcelebrityWhatisYuan’slatestvision?Seawaterrice.Mr.Yuanisoldbutstillworkinghardtofulfilhisdreams.Hisformervision:Hislatestvision:astallassorghumasbigasabroomashugeasapeanut“seawaterrice”generalimpressionlifeexperiencesachievementsinagricultureattitudestowardslifedreams
knownas________________________
oneofChina'smostfamous____________
______but______body
wasbornin________inBeijing
graduatedfrom________________________________
workedasa____________in1953
developedthefirst__________in1974
providedabout___________ofdomesticriceconsumptionandallowedChina'sfarmerstoproducearound__________________ofriceperyear
helpedfeedmanyothercountries,suchas_____and_______
receivednumerous________bothinChinaandabroad
Heisstillverymucha_________atheart.
Hecareslittlefor_________or________.Summary“fatherofhybridrice”scientistsslimstrong1930SouthwestAgriculturalCollegeresearcherhybridrice60percent200millionIndiaVietnamawardsfarmercelebritymoneysorghumbroompeanut“seawaterrice”tons04Post-reading1.Accordingtothetitle“APioneerForAllPeople”,Whatmaybethewritingstyleofthispassage?A.Narration(记叙文).B.Exposition(说明文).C.Practicalwriting(应用文).D.Argumentation(议论文).2.Wherecanyoufindsuchapieceofwriting?A.Aletter.B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine.D.Asciencereport.Readthetextagainandchoosethebestanswer.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutYuan'sappearanceisnotmentioned?Hehasaslimbody. Hehasastrongbody.Heisverytall.Helooksmorelikeafarmerthanascientist.Fromthetext,wecanknowthat___________.YuanLonpingfoundawaytoincreaserichharvestsbyexpandingtheareaoffieldsYuanLongpingissatisfiedwithhislifebecauseheisfamousandrichthefirsthybridriceavailableforfarmingwasdevelopedin1974hiswayofincreasingrichharvestsonlyworksinsomeAsiancountries5.WhatisYuanLongping'sattitudetowardsmoney?A.Toomuchmoneywillcausealotoftroubles.B.Hecareslittleformoney.C.Moneyisnotimportantatall.D.Onehastospendallhismoneyonhisownresearch.6.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.TotellusaboutYuan'sdreams.B.TointroduceYuan'sachievements.C.TohaveadescriptionofYuan'srice.D.Tostatetheimportanceofadream.WhatcanwelearnfromYuanLongping?Decidewhichqualitiesthefollowingsentencesrepresent.a.dedicated(献身的)b.selflessc.modest(谦虚的)d.kind-heartede.energeticf.hardworkingg.plain(朴素的)h.determined1.Heconsidershimselfafarmerbecausehecontinuallyworksthelandinhisresearch.________2.HisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,towhomhehasdevotedhislife._________________________modestdedicatedand
hard-workinga.dedicated(献身的)b.selflessc.modest(谦虚的)d.kind-heartede.energeticf.hardworkingg.plain(朴素的)h.determined3.Whatconcernedhimmostwasthatfarmersoftenhadpoorharvestsandsometimesevenhadaseriousshortageoffoodtoeat._____________4.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormoustechnicaldifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridrice._________________5.Deepdown,Yuanisstillverymuchafarmeratheart._______________kind-hearted
modest&plainhardworking&determineda.dedicated(献身的)b.selflessc.modest(谦虚的)d.kind-heartede.energeticf.hardworkingg.plain(朴素的)h.determined6.Hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.________7.Instead,hemakeslargedonationstosupportagriculturalresearch.________8.Despitehisadvancedyears,YuanLongpingisstillyoungatheartandfullofvision.________plainselfless
energeticAsstudents,weshouldbeambitious.Whendecidingonthefuturemajorsorjobs,wecan
choose
theareaswherethecountryneedsus
most.Advice:WhatcanwelearnfromYuanLongping?“我做过一个梦,梦见杂交水稻的茎秆像高粱一样高,穗子像扫帚一样大,稻粒像玉米一样大,我和我的助手们一块在稻田里散步,在水稻下面乘凉。”——袁隆平“禾下乘凉梦”
I had a dream,Isaw mysuperhybridrice plant as high as sorghum and thepanicleaslargeasbesomandthegrainsas big as the peanuts.Iwasveryhappy,andIwithmyassistanttorestunderthepanicles.——YuanLongping1.Apartfromrice,whataresomeotherimportantcropsinChina?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?Themostimportantcropbesidesriceiswheat,whichisgrownondifferentpartsofChina,andisusedtomakenoodlesandbread.Cornisalsoapopularcropinnorthandnorth-easternChina.Itisusedbothforfoodandforanimalfeed.2.Otherthanhybridrice,whatotherhybridproductsdoyouknow?
Canyouthinkofnewhybridideas?Commonhybridcropsincludecorn,rapeseed,sunflowers,andnearlyallmarketvegetables.Somekindsofhybridanimalshavebeenknownfor
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