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2022北京丰台高二(下)期中
英语(A卷)
练习时间:90分钟
第I部分知识运用(共两节,30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EverybodyknowsIlikenewexperiences.MyuncleTomarrangedatandem1formyeighteenthbirthday.I
wasexcitedandexpected____2tohaveseveralweekstoresearchskydivingonline,butthenIgotacallfromthe
skydivingcompany,askingmetocomethenextday.Icouldn'tbelievemy____3!
Althoughwesetoffearlytotheairport,wewere15minutesbehindschedulebecauseoftheheavytraffic.The
informationandsafetytalkwasalreadyoverandthatdid4me.Instead,Ireceivedashorterversion.
Thetimeofeachperson'sskydivedependedonthetimethey'dregistered,soformethatmeantalongwait.Iwatched
thefirstgroupofskydivers5,whichwashelpful.Twentyminuteslater,Isuddenlybecameuneasywhenthefirst
pairofskydivers6inthesky.
Mynamewasfinallycalled.Ipulledmy7onandwasintroducedtomyinstructor.Wewalkedtowardsthe
plane.Thenoisetheplanemadewasenoughto8eventhemostrelaxedflyer.However,oncemyinstructorhad
doublecheckedourequipment,myfeardisappeared.
Whenwereachedtherequiredheight,thedooropenedandwemovedtowardsit.Sittinginthedoorwayoftheplane
wasprobablythe9moment.Thenwemovedforwardsuntilwefellout.Iwasawareofthecoldwindonmyface
andcouldseeincredibleviewsaroundme.Myinstructoropenedourparachute,andwewentsuddenlyfromfreefallingto
slowlyfloatingbackdowntotheground.Itwasafantastic10thatrilneverforget.
1.A.hikeB.trainingC.skydiveD.skateboarding
2.A.nervouslyB.anxiouslyC.patientlyD.happily
3.A.luckB.creativityC.courageD.charm
4.A.helpB.botherC.touchD.attract
5.A.talkingB.competingC.preparingD.arriving
6.A.roseB.hungC.dancedD.appeared
7.A.jumpsuitB.spacesuitC.swimwearD.sportswear
8.A.injureB.worryC.comfortD.impress
9.A.scariestB.calmestC.saddestD.biggest
10.A.tripB.partyC.experienceD.vacation
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号
内所给词的正确形式填空。
JourneytotheWestisoneoftheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature.It11(write)byWu
Cheng'enintheMingDynasty.Asweallknow,oneofthemaincharactersinthisnovelistheMonkeyKing,whohasa
bitterexperienceduringthejourney.Hehelpshismasterovercomeagreatmanydifficulties12(get)goodresults.I
likehimforhis13(kind),courageandthemagicalpowers.Facedwithdifficulties,Iwillthinkofhimandnot
afraidoffailure.
B
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号
内所给词的正确形式填空。
Emojis14(become)moreandmorepopularinrecentyears.Peoplelikethembecausetheyaddemotional
meaningandareeasytouse.Infact,thisissimilartoourgestures15helpusexpressourideasmoreclearlywhen
wespeak.WithEmojis16____(add)toamessageorpost,yourreadercan"see"yourfacialexpressionwhilereading
yourwords.Emojiscanalsohelppeopleexpresstheirfeelingswhentheycannotfindtheappropriatewords.
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号
内所给词的正确形式填空。
Schooluniformsshouldberequiredforallstudentsfbrsomeimportantreasons.Firstly,17(wear)uniforms
makeseveryonefeelequal.Itmakesstudentswhocomefrompoorfamiliesfeelthesame.Inaddition,gettingreadyfor
schooleverymorningcanbemuchfasterand____18(easy).Manykidswastetimechoosing19____towearto
school.Mostimportantly,somestudiesshowthatschooluniformsmakestudentsperformbetterinschool.Somepeople
mightsaythatuniformstakeawaypersonalfreedom,butstudentsstillhavemanyotherwaystoexpress20(they).
第II部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)
第一节(共14小题海小题2分,共28分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DearMs.Smith,
IamwritingtoapplyfortheSalesManagerpositiononthecareerspageoftheKingComputerswebsite.LastyearKing
Computersaddedfivenewoffices,makingitthelargestcomputersalesandservicescompanyinthestate.Iunderstandthat
oneofthecompany'saimsistoexpandoutsideoftheWashingtonarea.Iamseekingtheopportunitytoplayanimportant
roleinyourgrowingbusiness.AsasalesmanagerwithDiamondComputers,Iexpandedoursalesareaby150%intwo
years.IamconfidentthatmyleadershipandexperiencewillhelpKingComputersachieveitsgoals,too.
Ihaveworkedinthefieldofcomputersalesforoverfifteenyears.CurrentlyIamasalesmanagerfbrDiamond
ComputersbasedinSeattle.Iamskilledatmanagingaccountsandincreasingsalesrevenue(收益).Lastyear,myteam
produced$960,000inrevenue-thehighestinthecompany.Also,IreceivedtheDiamondSalesAwardforthebestsales
manager.Inaddition,Iamexperiencedatplanningsalesstrategies,developingadvertisingcampaigns,andcreatingsales
budgets.
KingComputersiswell-knownforitscustomer-firstphilosophy.Inmyfifteenyearsinsales,thiswayofthinkingisthe
mostimportantthingIhavelearned.Asalesstrategyshouldneverbejustaboutgettingmoneyfromcustomers.Ibelieveit's
importanttotakethetimetolistentoeachcustomer-tounderstandwhatheorshereallyneeds.Then,wemustfindthe
productthatbestmatchesthoseneeds.AsasalesmanagerforKingComputers,Iwillbeinagreatpositiontodojustthat.
Ifyouarelookingforaskilledsalesmanagerwithahistoryofsuccess,Iwouldbedelightedtospeakwithyou.
Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
Sincerely,
PaulReubens
21.Accordingtothewriter,whatisoneofKingComputers9aims?
A.Tosetnewgoals.
B.Toaddfivenewoffices.
C.Tomakeitsbusinessbigger.
D.Tohiremoresalesmanagers.
22.AccordingtoPaulReubens,agoodsalesmanagershould.
A.putcustomers9needsfirst
B.nevergetmoneyfromcustomers
C.beskilledindesigningcomputers
D.beabletoreceiveawardsforthecompany
23.PaulReubenswrotethisletterinorderto.
A.provethatheisskillfulasasalesmanager
B.explainwhyheisinterestedinsellingcomputers
C.showthatheisfitforthejobatKingComputers
D.describewhathehasexperiencedforoverfifteenyears
B
Asaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,Ihaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcauses
AIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomany
things,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreatcouragecanbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.
TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV:hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependent
onmedications(药物)toenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeinserted(插入)inavein(静脉)inhis
chest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerelinkedtothis
pumpandcontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededsupplemented(补充的)
oxygentosupporthisbreathing.
Tylerwasn'twillingtogiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnotunusualtofind
himplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,wearinghismedicine-ladenbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehind
himinhislittlewagon.AllofuswhoknewTylerwereamazedathispurejoyinbeingaliveandtheenergyitgavehim.
Tyler'smomoftenteasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshe
peeredthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyspothim.
ThisdreadeddiseaseeventuallyworedowneventhelikesofalittledynamolikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,
unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn'tgoingtosurvive,Tyler'smomtalked
tohimaboutdeath.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsoonin
heaven.
Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylercalledmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,44mightdiesoon.Tmnotscared.
WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.Tilbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andI
wanttomakesureshecanfindme.”
24.Tylerhadtowearhisbackpacksothat.
A.hismothercouldrecognizehiminthecrowd
B.oxygencouldbeprovidedtosupporthisbreathing
C.hecouldcarryhisfavouritetoyswhereverhewent
D.itspumpcouldsupplymedicationstohisbloodstream
25.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.
A.Tylerwasveryafraidofdyingsosoon
B.Tylergaveupthechancetoenjoyhischildhood
C.Tylertriedtoenjoyhislifethoughbeingbadlyill
D.Tylercouldn'tmovefreelywithhismedicine-ladenbackpack
26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatTyleris.
A.courageousandoptimisticB.confidentandenergetic
C.enthusiasticandadventurousD.ambitiousandpassionate
27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GiftsinmylifeB.Dressmeinred
C.NevergiveupD.LivewithHIV
C
WhyDoesWalkingthroughDoorwaysMakeUsForget?
We'vealldoneit.Runupstairstogetyourkeys,butforgetthatitisthemyou'relookingforonceyougettothe
bedroom.Openthefridgedoorandreachforthemiddleshelfonlytorealizethatwecan'trememberwhyweopenedthe
fridgeinthefirstplace.
Wecanunderstandthosetemporarymomentsofforgetfulnessmaybemorethanjustanannoyance.Althoughthese
errorscanbeembarrassing,theyarealsocommon.It'sknownasthe“DoorwayEffect”,anditshowssomeimportant
featuresofhowourmindsareorganized.Understandingthismighthelpusacceptthosetemporaiymomentsofforgetfulness
asmorethanjustanannoyance.
TheDoorwayEffectoccurswhenourattentionmovesbetweenlevels,anditreflectsthetrustinourmemories-even
memoriesforwhatwewereabouttodo-ontheenvironmentwe'rein.
Imaginethatwe'regoingupstairstogetourkeysandforgetthatitisthekeyswecameforassoonasweenterthe
bedroom.Psychologically,whathashappenedisthattheplan("Keys!")hasbeenforgotteneveninthemiddleofcarrying
outanecessarypartofthestrategy("Gotobedroom!").Probablytheplanitselfispartofalargerplan("Getreadytoleave
thehouse!"),whichispartofplansonawiderandwiderfield("Gotowork!",“Keepmyjob!'',"Beaproductiveand
responsiblecitizen",orwhatever).Eachfieldrequiresattentionatsomepoint.Somewhereincontrollingthecomplexlevels,
theneedforkeyssuddenlycomesintomind.
Ourmemories,evenfbrourgoals,areplantedinwebsofconnections.Thatcanbethephysicalenvironmentinwhich
weformthem,whichiswhyrevisitingourchildhoodhomecanbringbackafloodofpreviouslyforgottenmemories,orit
canbethementalenvironment-thesetofthingswewerejustthinkingaboutwhenthatthingsuddenlycomesintomind.
TheDoorwayEffectoccursbecausewechangeboththephysicalandmentalenvironments,movingtoadifferentroom
andthinkingaboutdifferentthings.Thathurriedlythought-upgoal,whichwasprobablyonlyoneplateamongthemany
we'retryingtospin(旋转),getsforgottenwhenthecontextchanges.
28.Themainpurposeofthefirstparagraphis.
A.topresentdailyfacts
B.tointroducethetopic
C.toremindusofourweakmemory
D.tocallattentiontothedangerofforgetfulness
29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthosetemporarymomentsofforgetfulness?
A.Theycanbeunderstoodandaccepted.
B.Theyareimportantfeaturesofourminds.
C.Theyshowthatourmindsareoutoforder.
D.Theyareembarrassingandshouldbeavoided.
30.Whichofthefollowingmemorieswasformedinthephysicalenvironment?
A.Atoyhelpsyourememberachildhoodfriend.
B.Whenyousingasong,youthinkofaformerclassmate.
C.Youareplayingbasketballwhenyourememberyourhomework.
D.Whilevisitingyourprimaryschool,yourecallaforgottenmemory.
31.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?
A.Byprovidingdata.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingcomparisons.
D.Bylistingstudyfindings.
D
Lastfall,Ihappenedtooverhearastudenttellingtheothershehaddecidednottosignupforanintroductoryphilosophy
course.Thedemandsofhismajor,hesaidseriously,meantheneededtotake“practical”courses,and“enlightenment“would
simplyhavetowait.Fornow,employabilitywasthemostimportant.
Thestudents'conversationfitsintoalargeralarmingstatementabouttheroleofthehumanitiesinhighereducation.Ina
timeofdizzying(使人晕眩的)technologicalachievementandofrapidscientificinnovation,sceptics(怀疑论者)ofthe
humanitiesmayquestiontheusefulnessofstudyingAristotle,theItalianRenaissanceorChinesefiction.
Actually,Iregretnotinterruptingthatstudenttoarguefortakingthatintroductoryphilosophycourse.Iwouldhave
startedbyremindinghimthat,formuchofAmerica'shistory,collegegraduateswerenotconsideredtrulyeducatedunless
theyhadmasteredphilosophy,literature,politicaltheoryandhistory.Thekeyroleofhighereducationwastoinvitestudents
intotheconversationsaboutmatterslikewhatitmeanstobealiveandthedefinitionofjustice.Fosteringengagementwith
thesesubjectsisstillanessentialpartoftheuniversity'sfiinctioninsociety.
Iwouldhavealsomentionedtothestudentthathewasmisinformedaboutthejobmarket.Itistruethatmanyemployers
arelookingforgraduateswithspecializedtechnicalskills,buttheyalsolookforothercapabilities.Astheworldis
transformedbyartificialintelligence,machinelearningandautomation,theuniquehumanqualitiesofcreativity,imagination
andmoralreasoningwillbetheultimatecoinoftherealm.Alltheseskillsaredevelopedinhumanitiescourses.
Further,Iwouldhavearguedthatwhileadegreeinthesciencesisanimportantpreconditionformanyjobs,itisnotthe
onlyroute.LooknofurtherthanthefoundersofcompaniessuchasLinkedln,SlackandFlickr,whoareamongthemany
techbusinesspersonswithdegreesinthehumanities,andwhocreditthattrainingfortheirsuccess.
Contrarytothewidelyheldbeliefthathumanitiesmajorshaveahardtimegettingjobs,recentstudiesshowthatthose
withhumanitiesdegreesaresuccessfulintheworkplace,experiencinglowratesofunemploymentandreportinghighlevels
ofjobsatisfaction.
Thecaseforthehumanitiescanalsobeunderstoodasafoundationalpreparationforalifewelllived.Ahumanities
educationplaysavitalroleinencouragingcitizenstoleadanexaminedlife.Itfosterscriticalthinking,self-reflection,
empathyandtolerance,theusefulnessofwhichonlybecomesmoreapparentasonenavigateslife'schallenges.
Byallmeans,studentsshouldtakecoursestheythinkpracticalandfollowtheirinterests,butiftheyalsomakeapointof
studyingtheliteratureoftheRenaissance,orresearchingintomodernpoetry,oreventakingintroductoryphilosophy,wewill
allbenefit.
32.Whatdothestudents'conversationshow?
A.Studentsfeelemploymentdifficult.
B.Studentsthinkphilosophylessimportant.
C.Studentsfindscientificinnovationamazing.
D.Studentsconsideruniversitycoursesunsatisfying.
33.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4probablymean?
A.Highlyvalued.B.Equallyapplied.
C.Strictlyassessed.D.Greatlyimproved.
34.Theauthormayagreethathumanities.
A.raiseawarenessofsocialidentity
B.discoverstudents9artisticability
C.preparestudentsforgraduation
D.providegreatinsightsintolife
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
WhatIThinkofBoxingasaSportBoxingisapopularsport.Newspapers,magazinesandsportsprogrammesonTV
frequentlycoverboxingmatches.Itcouldbethetoughestofallsportstosurvive.Ittakesboxershoursinthegymandyears
todevelopthespecificcharacteristicsneededtobeagreatboxer.___35___
Itseemstomethatsomepeople,especiallymen,finditappealingbecauseitisanaggressivesport.Whentheywatcha
boxingmatch,theycanidentifywiththewinningboxer.Thisgivesthemthefeelingofbeingawinnerthemselves.
_36__Theydothatbecausetheboxercomesfromtheirowncountry,andif“their“boxerloses,theyoftenfeelasifthey
havelostafightthemselves.Itisafactthatmanypeoplehavefeelingsofaggressionfromtimetotime,buttheycannotshow
theiraggressionintheireverydaylives.Watchingaboxingmatchgivesthemawayofexpressingit.
___37___Althoughboxerswearglovesduringthefightsandamateurboxersevenhavetowearhelmets,akindof
stronghardhat,therehavefrequentlybeenaccidentsinbothprofessionalandamateurboxing,sometimeswithdramatic
consequences.Boxershavesufferedfromheadinjuries,and,occasionally,fightershaveevenbeenkilledasaresultofbeing
knockedoutinthering.___38___Theyareusuallyintheformofseriousbraindamage,evenifaboxerhasneverbeen
knockedout.
Toconclude,Iampersonallynotatallinfavorofaggressivesportslikeboxing.___39___Wecancelebratemoremen
andwomenfromnon-aggressivesportsasourheroesinoursociety.Ibelievethattheworldisaggressiveenoughalready!Of
course,peoplelikecompetitivesports,andsodoI,butIthinkthathittingotherpeopleinanaggressivewayisnotsomething
thatshouldberegardedasasport.
A.However,boxingcanbeaverydangeroussport.
B.Sometimesfansarerootingforaparticularboxer.
C.Inboxing,fightersarerequiredtohitamovingtarget.
D.Manyfansaredrawntothesportbecausetheylovethecompetition.
E.Perhapsthatisthereasonwhysuccessfulboxersaretreatedasbigheroes.
F.IthinkitwouldbebetteriflesstimewasgiventoaggressivesportsonTV.
G.Besides,studieshaveshownthatthereareoftenlong-termeffectsofboxing.
第in部分书面表达(共两节,32分)
第一节(共4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息,完成对该问题的回答。
Canarobotreallyfreestyle?
EngineersattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,ledbyGilWeinberg,havedesignedthefirstmusicalrobotcapableof
notonlyplayingmusic,butcreatingit.HisnameisShimon.Weinberg,whoisamusician,engineer,andprofessorofmusical
technology,foundhimselfinacreativerut(俗套)anddecidedtocreatearobotthatcouldinspirehimwithnewmusical
ideas.Shimonwastrainedonavastdatasetofeverythingfromprogressiverocktojazztorap.Hisworksreallysurprise
humanlisteners.
Upuntilrecentadvancements,applicationsofAI(artificialintelligence)havemostlyconsistedofwell-definedtasks,
butmanyareconcernedthatnewtechnologylikeShimoncouldresultinlostjobsformillionsofpeople,eventhosein
creativeindustry.
Whiletheconcernofanoffingfutureinwhichhumansareentirelyreplacedbyrobotscertainlyisn'tunfounded,amuch
morelikelyfutureisoneinwhichrobotsworkalongsidehumanstoimprovetheirwork.ExpertssaythatAIwillactually
createjobsforhumans,notdestroythem.TheGuardianrecentlyreportedthatby2037,AIwillcreatemorethan7million
newjobsinthehealthcare,education,andsciencefieldsintheUK.
Shimonisshowinguswhatcanhappenwhenrobotsdon'tjustworkforus,butwithus.Insteadofputtinganyofour
favoritemusiciansoutofwork,robotswillcertainlybechallengingandinspiringtheminnewways.Thecooperation
betweenhumansandrobotscanproducenewandattractivemusic,leadingtonovelmusicaloutcomes.Thankstothe
innovationofWeinbergandhisteam,rapbattles,jamsessions,andsymphonyorchestrasalikemaybegintolookandact
considerablydifferent.
40.WhatcanShimondo?
41.WhydidGilWeinbergcreateShimon?
42.Accordingtothepassage,pleasedecidewhichpartofthefollowingstatementisfalse,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.
NowadaysAlcreatesmanyjobsforhumans,butithasanegativeeffectontheworkofartists.
43.Asastudent,whatisyouropinionaboutAIappliedinyourdailylife?(About40words)
第二节应用文写作(共20分)
44.假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你英国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中询问你未来想从事的职业。请你给他回复
邮件,内容包括:
1.你打算未来从事的职业及原因;
2.你将从哪些方面进行职业准备。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearJim,
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
EverybodyknowsIlikenewexperiences.MyuncleTomarrangedatandem1____formyeighteenthbirthday.I
wasexcitedandexpected____2____tohaveseveralweekstoresearchskydivingonline,butthenIgotacallfromthe
skydivingcompany,askingmetocomethenextday.Icouldn'tbelievemy3!
Althoughwesetoffearlytotheairport,wewere15minutesbehindschedulebecauseoftheheavytraffic.The
informationandsafetytalkwasalreadyoverandthatdid4me.Instead,Ireceivedashorterversion.
Thetimeofeachperson'sskydivedependedonthetimethey'dregistered,soformethatmeantalongwait.Iwatched
thefirstgroupofskydivers5,whichwashelpful.Twentyminuteslater,Isuddenlybecameuneasywhenthefirst
pairofskydivers____6inthesky.
Mynamewasfinallycalled.Ipulledmy7____onandwasintroducedtomyinstructor.Wewalkedtowardsthe
plane.Thenoisetheplanemadewasenoughto8____eventhemostrelaxedflyer.However,oncemyinstructorhad
doublecheckedourequipment,myfeardisappeared.
Whenwereachedtherequiredheight,thedooropenedandwemovedtowardsit.Sittinginthedoorwayoftheplane
wasprobablythe9moment.Thenwemovedforwardsuntilwefellout.Iwasawareofthecoldwindonmyface
andcouldseeincredibleviewsaroundme.Myinstructoropenedourparachute,andwewentsuddenlyfromfreefallingto
slowlyfloatingbackdowntotheground.Itwasafantastic10thatI'llneverforget.
1.A.hikeB.trainingC.skydiveD.skateboarding
2.A.nervouslyB.anxiouslyC.patientlyD.happily
3.A.luckB.creativityC.courageD.charm
4.A.helpB.botherC.touchD.attract
5.A.talkingB.competingC.preparingD.arriving
6.A.roseB.hungC.dancedD.appeared
7.A.jumpsuitB.spacesuitC.swimwearD.sportswear
8.A.injureB.worryC.comfortD.impress
9.A.scariestB.calmestC.saddestD.biggest
10.A.tripB.partyC.experienceD.vacation
【170题答案】
【答案】l.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。叔叔汤姆为作者18岁生日安排了双人跳伞,文章讲述了作者整个跳伞的过程和作者在
其中的心理活动。
【1题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我叔叔汤姆为我18岁生日安排了双人跳伞。A.hike远足;B.training训练;C.skydive
跳伞;D.skateboarding滑板。呼应后文“callfromtheskydivingcompany”叔叔安排的是双人跳伞活动。故选C。
【2题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我很兴奋,很高兴能有几周的时间在网上研究跳伞,但是我接到了跳伞公司的电话,让
我第二天去。A.nervously紧张地;B.anxiously焦急地;C.patiently耐心地;D.happily快乐地。根据上文“Iwas
excitedandexpected”可知作者对能去跳伞感到兴奋和开心。故选D。
【3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我简直不敢相信我的运气!A.luck运气;B.creativity创造力;C.courage勇气;D.
charm魅力。根据上文“haveseveralweekstoresearchskydivingonline,butthenIgotacallfromtheskydivingcompany,
askingmetocomethenextday.”可知作者以为要等好几周,结果第二天跳伞公司就让作者去,所以作者觉得自己运
气很好。故选A。
【4题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:关于信息和安全的谈话已经结束了,这确实困扰着我。A.help帮助;B.bother打扰,困
扰;C.touch接触;D.attract吸引。根据后文“Instead,Ireceivedashorterversion.”可知,作者得到了关于跳伞安全的
简短信息介绍,可见之前的谈话让作者困扰。故选B。
【5题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我观看了第一组跳伞运动员的准备工作,这对我很有帮助。A.talking谈话;B.
competing竞争;C.preparing准备;D.arriving到达。根据上文“Iwatchedthefirstgroupofskydivers”可知作者在等待
时观看了第一组跳伞人员的准备工作,prepare符合语境。故选C。
【6题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:20分钟后,当第一对跳伞运动员出现在天空时,我突然感到不安。A.rose上升;B.
hung悬挂;C.danced跳舞;D.appeared出现。根据后文“inthesky”指第一对跳伞运动员出现在天空。故选D。
【7题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我穿上跳伞装,被介绍给我的老师。A.jumpsuit跳伞装;B.spacesuit航天服;C
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