Unit2词句复习人教版九年级英语全册

词汇复习SectionA单词词性意思例句strangern.不要和陌生人说话。—Canyoutellmewherethebusstationis?—Sorry.I’mastrangerhere.Iheardastrangenoiselastnight.relativeMike昨天拜访了他的亲朋好友。aclose/distantrelativeYoumaythinkyou’repoor,butit’sallrelative.pound他花了一百英镑买了这些书。那家商店正在卖精品水果，所以我买了3磅。dessert他飞快地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。garden花园里有各种各样的花。当你在花园里，你可以感受到温暖的阳光。lanternJim把一些灯笼放在了大厅里。goddess在后羿射下9个太阳后，一位女神送给他仙药作为感谢。mooncake数个世纪以来，中国人一直在吃月饼。tradition1893年美国人在棒球公园开始了吃热狗的传统。tradition+______→_______stealv.SomeonestolemanythingsfromMr.Lin’shouse.他从我们的花园里偷了些花。steal→_______→________laylayoutlay→_______→________He_____(lay)histennisbatonthetopoftheshelfyesterday.Thehen_____（lay）eggseveryday.他妈妈让他把盘子摆到桌子上。admire我们钦佩格林老师的学识。我很钦佩他。此后，人们便开始了与家人一起赏月的传统。tien.mongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.他打着红色领带。他想给他爸爸挑选一条领带。v.Theytiedtheballoontothetree.whoeverpron.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever.Whoeveryouare,Iwon’ttellyouthesecret.I’lltakewhoeverwantstogo.putonShecaneatwhatshewantsbutsheneverputsonweight.Lindaputonhercoatandwentout.Onesummerourchildrenputonaplay.Danny在春节期间增重了3公斤。putoffputupputoutPutdownputawayPutsth.togoodusefolkadj.关于中秋节有很多传统的民间故事。陈述句充当宾语从句Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.IthinkthatJunewouldbeaperfecttimeforyoutovisit.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere./inThailand.IbelievethatI’llbebackagainnextyeartowatchtheraces.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Ibelievethatweateatleastfivemealsaday.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?IheardthatitisbeingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iguessitwasalittletoocrowded.Iguessthefoodwasdelicious.crowded在拥挤的地铁上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。他学校附近的那家书店总是挤满了人。反义词：_________Afterschoolthestudentscrowdedintotheplayground.Acrowdstoodoutsidetheschoolgate.moreandmore+形容词/副词原级:译：中国变得越来越美丽了。比较级+and+比较级：译：人人都知道中国正变得越来越强大。春天就要到了，天气变得越来越暖和了。一般疑问句充当宾语从句Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillehomeforthefestival.wonder词性转换：wonder+______→_________其他词性：WhataretheSevenWondersoftheworld?译：我想知道你是否可以帮我学物理。那个男孩想知道怎样提高他的阅读速度。whether译：我不知道他是否注意到我所说的话。Whetheryouhelpmeornot,Icanfinishtheworkontime.课文原句：Whatfunthewaterfestivalis!Whatagreatday!what引导的感叹：what修饰_____或______短语①What+_____+______+__________+______+_______！Eg.Whatafinedayitis!②What+_____+_____________________+______+________！Eg.Whatnicemusicitis!How引导的感叹：how修饰形容词、副词或动词课文原句:Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!①How+________/______+_______+________！Eg.Howcleverthegirlis!Howquicklytheboyiswriting!HowhewishedthatChangecouldeback!（how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前）②How+______+____/___+_____________+____+______+其他！Eg.Howbeautifulaflower!两种感叹句的异同讲解Whatalovelygirlsheis!=Howlovelyagirlsheis!现在完成进行时ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMidAutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.例：Hehasbeenreviewinghisnotessince10minutesago.WehavebeenlearningEnglishfor2years.SectionA其他句型WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/relatives.I’veputonfivepounds.I’mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.I’mplanningatriptoHongKong.There’sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.Thenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyou’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMidAutumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthefestival.Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.HouYigotmagicmedicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtotakeitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang’erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.mongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.actually词性：_____译：他看上去很年轻，可_______他已经60岁了。havetospend句型结构：take句型结构：pay句型结构：cost句型结构：Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.句型结构：译：和他们一起做志愿活动是一次很好地经历。词汇复习SectionB单词词性意思例句Christmasn.我给弟弟买了一份圣诞礼物。novel她喜欢莫言写的小说。businessI’mhappytodobusinesswithyou.HehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.Myunclewantedtobeabusinessman,butendedupasaworker.warmthwarm+____→________译：我们幸运地享受到了阳光的温暖。我们应该以善良和热情对待每个人。后缀：th例词：true→truthdeep→depthgrow→growthspiderThespiderfelloffthewall.ghost圣诞过去之灵带Scrooge回到了童年，并使他想起他的快乐时光。trickSometimes,thekidsplaytricksontheirteacher.eve在圣诞节前夜，三个鬼魂拜访了Scrooge.warnv.译：老师告诫他注意他的学习习惯。我警告他，蛇很危险。Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.Myparentswarnmeagainstplayingtricksonothers.punishIt’sunfairtopunishthewholeclassfortheactionsofoneortwostudents.译：老师因Tom迟到而惩罚了他。拓展：punish+_____→________punish+_____→________treatn.ThisisTom’streat.v.Letmetreatyoutosomeicecream.Ourteacherstreatusastheirownchildren.Itwasdifficulttotreatpatientsinthepast.treat+______→________spreadn.Thedoctorsandnursestriedtopreventthespreadofvirus.v.spread→________→________Thebirdspreadsitswings.译：越来越多的人意识到传播我们传统文化的重要性。liev.lie→________→________HainanIslandliesinthesouthofChina.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas.如果你累了，你可以躺下休息。n.Iknowtheboyistellingalie.presentn.Atpresent,moreandmoreteenagersareexpectingtodowhattheyliketodo.Loveisthemostexpensivepresentsintheworld.adj.I’msatisfiedwithmypresentjob.Hewasn’tpresentatthemeeting.译：目前，他没有出席聚会，所以我没办法把这个礼物给他。deadadj.译：那条死去的狗使我难过。他已经去世了，但他将永远活在我们记忆中。他的猫去年一年了。Thedoctortrytosavethedyingpatients.His______(die)shockedus.diedowndieoutdieof/fromhauntedScrooge说这座房子里闹鬼。endupNoteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Shewantstobeadoctor,butendedupasanmusician.Heplanned____(go)boating,butendedupstayingathomebecauseofthebadweather.译：如果你不想最终像他一样就要改变自己的行事方式。dressupSomepeopledressedupasclownsatthecostumeparty.ChildrendressupincostumesonHalloween.Lily正在房间里打扮，因为她想成为今晚聚会上最漂亮的女孩。Theboycoulddress_____(he)attheageoffour.AChinesefathermadesomenice_______(dress)forhisdaughterwithhiswife’soldshirts.SectionB（词句）Halloween：hauntedhouse,blackcat,spider,October,scary,dressup,candy,trickortreat,ghostChristmas:gifts,SantaClause,Christmastrees(FatherChristmas),reindeerEaster:givebirthtolife,chocolateeggs,layeggs“Trickortreat”meanskidswillplayatrickonyouifyoudon’tgivethematreat.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,but(also)theyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.Eg.Notonlyhasheenteredthecollege,busalsohehasgotanaward.Notonlymybrothersbutalsomymotherhaspassedthedrivingtest.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.(Themanlyingthereliesthathelaidthemoneyonthetable.)Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.OnChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.（Thesingerdiedayearago.Shehasbeendeadforoneyear.Shediedofcancer.Istillfeelverysorryforherdeath.Shewouldcryforadyingcatbefore.）MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twant