2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Welcomeunit教师用书新人教版必修第一册

WelcomeunitⅠ．词块记单词1．anexchangestudent一个交换生2．inthelecturehall在演讲厅3．intheregistrationoffice在登记处4．oncampus在校园里5．informalsituations在正式场合6．seniorhighschool(美国)高中7．concentrateontheexperiment集中精力于实验8．feelawkward觉得尴尬9．juniorhighschool(美国)初级中学10．there'salottoexplore有许多东西要探索11．useflashcards使用教学卡片12．learninggoals学习目标13．learningstrategies学习策略14．improveyourreadingskills提高你的阅读技巧15．startmyownITcompany创办一家自己的信息技术公司16．learningstyle学习风格Ⅱ．语境记单词1．Thisartdesignerisdesigningapicturebook,andhisbookisdesignedforstudentswhowanttolearndrawing．(design)2．Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehisanxiety．(anxious)3．Mybrother'stalkingwithfoodfullinhismouthannoyedme．Iamannoyedwithhimabouthisannoyinghabit．(annoy)4．Afterseeingthefrighteningscene,thefrightenedboywastoofrightenedtowalkhomealoneinthedark．(frighten)5．SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeepimpressiononvisitorsfromhomeandabroad．Totellyouthetruth,Iamdeeplyimpressedbyitsbeautifulscenery．(impress)6．Inclass,thenaughtyboyhaslittleconcentration;asaresult,hecan'tconcentrateonwhathisteachersays．Butwhenheplayscomputergames,heismoreconcentrated．(concentrate)7．Hegaveheraconfidentsmileandhisconfidencemadeherfacedwiththechallengebravely．(confident)8．MrBlackworksaspresidentofalargeinternationalorganisation．Heisbusyorganisingaconferencetobeheldnextweekwithhisassistants．(organise)9．Thecuriousboylookedattheboxcuriouslyandthenheopeneditoutofcuriosity．(curious)Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Thesechildrenarealwayslookingforwardto(盼望)beingtakentotheamusementparktorelaxthemselves．2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Wesatdownnextto(靠近)eachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme．3．Ifyouwanttomakefriendswith(与……交朋友)others,youshouldbekind-heartedandwillingtogivehelptothem．4．Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool,butasstudents,wemustconcentrateon(集中精力于)ourstudies．5．Ifweachieveourdreamsatthecostofignoringthereality,wewillprobablyfailatlast(最终)．6．She'saskedtobeleftalone(不被打扰)butthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere．7．Youneedtotakenotes(记笔记)atthemeetingsoyoumakesureyoubringapenandsomepaperwithyou．8．Thenewteachermadeagoodimpression(留下好印象)onthestudentsbyherhumoroustalk．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．在过去的几周里他取得了多么大的进步啊！(what引导的感叹句)Whatgreatprogresshehasmadeinthepastfewweeks!2．我们发现我们昨天读的那本书如此有趣且有意义。(find＋宾语＋宾补)Wefoundthebookthatwereadyesterdaysointerestingandmeaningful．3．倘若他生气该怎么办？我有点儿担心。(whatif...)Whatifhegetsangry?I'malittleworried．4．当为别人的健康干杯时，你应该举起酒杯。(while引导的状语从句的省略)Youshouldraiseyourglasswhiledrinkingtoothers'health．5．观光最好要么乘坐游览巴士，要么骑自行车。(either...or...)Sightseeingisbestdoneeitherbytourbusorbybicycle．6．无论你遇到了什么困难，你都应该坚持自己的梦想。(nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句)Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyoumeet,youshouldpersistinyourdream．1．exchangen．交换；交流vt．交换；交流；交易；兑换[素养佳句]TheSilkRoadhelpsthedevelopmentofSino-Westernpoliticsandeconomicsaswellastheexchangeofcultureandart．丝绸之路不仅促进了中西方政治、经济的发展，也促进了文化和艺术的交流。(1)inexchangefor作为……的交换makeanexchange交换anexchangestudent一个交换生(2)exchangesth．forsth．用某物换取某物exchangesth．withsb．和某人交换某物——单句语法填空①(2019·天津卷)I'veneverexchangedwordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp．②Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIwillgotoexchangesomeRMBfordollarsinthebank．③I'veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek'saccommodation．——完成句子④Meanwhile,theyexchangeideasandfeelingswitheachother,throughwhichtheyprobablyacquiremoreknowledge．与此同时，他们互相交流想法和感受，通过这种方式他们很可能获得更多的知识。2．designn．设计；设计方案vt．设计；筹划[素养佳句]Learningyouhaveshowngreattalentindesigningrobots,thereforeIdesiretoinviteyoutojoin．得知您在设计机器人方面颇有天赋，因此我很想邀请您加入。(1)designsth．for...为……而设计或计划某物bedesignedfor/todosth．目的是……(2)bydesign(＝onpurpose)故意地；蓄意地byaccident/chance偶然地——单句语法填空①(2019·天津卷)Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespeciallydesignedtohelp(help)themsucceedacademicallyandpersonally．②Designing(design)asplendidhotel,MrHuxleyhasnotimeforrelaxationthesedays．③Designed(design)forEnglishbeginners,thedictionariesweresoldoutonthedaywhenitcameout．——句式升级Thisprojectwasdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneed．Butitjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned．④Thisprojectdesignedtohelpthestudentsinneedjustdidn'tworkoutasplanned．(过去分词短语作定语)3．anxiousadj．焦虑的；不安的[素养佳句](2022·浙江卷6月写作)IwantedtomakethemknowthatIwasreallyanxioustohelpthem．我想让他们知道我真的很想帮助他们。(1)beanxiousaboutsth．为某事担心(忧虑)beanxioustodosth．/forsth．渴望做某事/某物(2)anxietyn．焦虑；不安；忧虑；担心withanxiety＝anxiously焦虑地；不安地(3)anxiouslyadv．焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地；担心地——单句语法填空①(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Iguessthatthere'sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxiety(anxious)aroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport．②(2019·天津卷)Shewasanxioustoknow(know)whathadhappened．③Anxiously(anxious)IwenttobeddreamingaboutwhatIwouldfindonthetopofthismagicalmountain．——句式升级Shelookedathersickchildandwasveryanxious．④Shelookedathersickchild,veryanxious．(形容词短语作状语)【联想发散】表示“渴望做某事/某物”的常用短语还有：①longtodosth．/forsth．②desiretodosth．/forsth．③beeagertodosth．/forsth．④bedyingtodosth．/forsth．⑤bethirstyfor(doing)sth．4．impressvt．使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi．留下印象；引人注目[素养佳句]MostChinesearegreatlyimpressedbythefirsteditionoftheTVseriesJourneytotheWestshotin1986．大多数中国人对在1986年拍摄的第一版电视剧《西游记》印象很深刻。(1)impresssb．withsth．某事给某人留下深刻印象impresssth．on/uponsb．/one'smemory/mind使某人对某事有印象/使某人铭记某事beimpressedwith/by...对……印象深刻(2)impressionn．印象；感想leave/makeanimpressiononsb． 给某人留下好印象(3)impressiveadj．让人印象深刻的；感人的——单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷)“Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing．Antarcticaleftanimpression(impress)onmethatnootherplacehas，”Ginnisays．②(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Theimpressive(impress)permanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneysandthetemporaryexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettoandtheartistsfromStIves．③(2019·江苏卷)AfterhearingSteve'splaying,Naomiwasdeeplyimpressedby/withhismusic．④Impressed(impress)withmyperformance,theinterviewersgavemethehighestmarkinthejobinterview．——一句多译(2019·全国Ⅲ卷写作)我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象。⑤Iholdthefirmbeliefthatthisyear'smusicfestivalwillimpressyoudeeply．(impress)⑥Iamtotallyconvincedthatyouwillbedeeplyimpressedwith/bythisyear'smusicfestival．(impressed)⑦Idobelievethatthisyear'smusicfestivalwillsurelyleaveadeepimpressiononyou．(impression)5．concentratevi．&vt．集中(注意力)；聚精会神[素养佳句]IfyouconcentrateallyourenergiesonstudyingEnglish,youwillmasterthelanguage．如果你将全部精力集中在英语学习上，你就会掌握这门语言。(1)concentrateon/upon专心于……；集中精力于……concentrateone'smind/attention/energyon/upon...把心思/注意力/精力集中于……(2)concentrationn．专心；集中(3)concentratedadj．全神贯注的；全力以赴的；浓缩的——单句语法填空①Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies．②Drivingrequiresconcentration(concentrate)．Speakingonthephonetakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad．——句式升级Heconcentratedhismindonhisstudyanddidn'tnoticemyappearance．③Withhismindconcentratedonhisstudy,hedidn'tnoticemyappearance．(with复合结构)④Hismindconcentratedonhisstudy,hedidn'tnoticemyappearance．(独立主格结构)【联想发散】concentrateon“专注于”同义短语有：①fix/focusone'sattention/mindon/upon...②beabsorbedin(doing)...③buryoneselfin...④beburiedin...⑤putone'sheartinto⑥devoteoneselfto...6．curiousadj．好奇的；求知欲强的[素养佳句]Astudentshouldalwaysbecurioustolearn．一个学生应该始终保持强烈的求知欲。(1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth．渴望做某事(2)curiosityn．好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心withcuriosity好奇地(3)curiouslyadv．(＝withcuriosity)好奇地——单句语法填空①(2022·浙江卷1月)Meanwhile,overthecourseofthe19thcentury,electricitywentfrommerecuriosity(curious)toabasicnecessity．②Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite．③LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknow(know)whatitcontained．——句式升级Iwascurioustoknowmoreaboutit,soIwenttothelibrarytoreadtherelatedbooks．④Curioustoknowmoreaboutit,Iwenttothelibrarytoreadtherelatedbooks．(形容词短语作状语)7．lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望[素养佳句](2022·浙江卷1月写作)Let'sstayincontactandIlookforwardtoseeingyouinIreland．让我们保持联系，我期待在爱尔兰见到你。lookaround环视lookdownon/upon轻视；瞧不起lookinto调查；向里看lookup查阅；抬头看lookupto尊敬；敬仰lookback(on)回忆；回顾lookforward向前看——单句语法填空①(2019·全国Ⅱ卷写作)Hopeyouwon'tmissthejoyfulactivity．I'mlookingforwardtoreceiving(receive)yourreplyassoonaspossible．②AsIsawtheoldphoto,Ialwayslookedbackonthescenewherewehadmet．③Afamousdetectivehasbeensentonthespottolookintothismatter．——完成句子④(2021·全国甲卷写作)ThankyouforyoursuggestionsandIamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply．感谢您的建议，我期待您的尽早回复。(1)lookforward有时表示“向前看”，后跟todo表示目的。(2)在定语从句中常考查lookforwardto，其后的动词与介词to没有任何关系。8．Whatif...要是……会怎么样呢？[素养佳句]Iamabitfrightened．Whatifweloseourwayintheforest?我有点害怕。如果我们在森林里迷路了怎么办？Howcome?怎么会这样？怎么搞的？Whatfor?为什么？为何目的？为何理由？Sowhat?那又怎样？Whatabout.../Howabout...?……怎么样？(用来征求对方的意见或提出建议)——单句语法填空①Whataboutgoing(go)tothecinematonight?Anewfilmisonshow．②—I'mafraidit'stooexpensive．—Sowhat?Wehaveplentyofmoney．——完成句子③Whatiftheytalkalongtimeaboutapaintingyouaren'tinterestedin?如果他们长时间谈论一幅你不太感兴趣的画怎么办？④NowthatshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeherFrenchissopoor?既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕？9．“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构[素养佳句]Ifindmostoftheyoungmenofmyownagehelpful．我发现和我同龄的年轻人大多都很乐于助人。——单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷)AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreeted(greet)byagroupoflittleGentoopenguins(企鹅)longingtosayhello．②(2021·全国乙卷)GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember．③Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfoundsmoking(smoke)inthekitchen．——完成句子④ShereturnedtoEnglandtofindherselffamous．她回到英国，发现自己竟然出名了。(1)与find用法相同的动词还有：see,hear,watch,notice,have,make,keep等。(2)记住句式结构，分清宾语与宾补之间的逻辑关系是解题的关键。选词填空atlast;annoyed;takenotes;leave...alone;cometrue;explore;confidence;revise;nextto;lecture1．Mygrandparentslivenexttoapark,sotheyoftendoexercisethere．2．Thelecturewillbeofespecialinteresttohistorystudents．3．Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearewillingtoexploretheoutsideworld．4．AsfarasI'mconcerned,hisdreamofgoingtouniversitywillcometrueoneday．5．Thedeterminedlookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself．6．Awriterrevisesandrewriteseachsentencemanytimes．7．Atlasttheywereabletofeelsecureaboutthefuture．8．Susan'svoicestillremainedcalmevenifshewasgettingannoyed．9．However,Iseldomtalkedtohimandalwaysaskedhimtoleavemealone．10．Studentsshouldtakenotesinordertomakerevisioneasier．Ⅰ．语境猜词义1．(2022·浙江卷1月)HemovedtheirfamilyfromCanadatoCaliforniawhenshewasoneyearold,becausehewantedthemtoexploreanewplacetogether． v．探索2．(2022·全国乙卷)Anumberofexperimentsruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked． n．实验3．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Afteryouhaverevisedyourdraftuntilitistoomessytoworkfromanymore,youcanenteryourchangesintoyourwordprocessor． v．修改4．(2021·全国甲卷)Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we'reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear． n．闪现5．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspeciallydesignedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds． v．设计Ⅱ．一词多义1．(2020·江苏卷)Asdarknesscameoverthefieldandthematchended,thegoalkeeper,Juan,walkedovertomeandsaidinamatter-of-factway,“Inyourhome,doyouhaveamoontoo？”Iwassurprised． AA．n．球门B．n．目标C．n．射门2．(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Therewasatimewhenpeoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover．Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable． AA．n．陪伴B．n．公司C．n．商行Ⅲ．完成句子1．(2022·浙江卷6月写作)Iamanxioustourgetheworldtodoeverythingpossibletohelpthoseinneed．我急切地想敦促世界尽一切可能帮助那些需要帮助的人。2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Allofusarelookingforwardtoyourparticipation．我们大家都期待着您的参与。3．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Seeinghisconfidentsmiles,Isighedinrelief．看到他自信的笑容，我松了一口气。4．(2021·浙江卷6月写作)Ipaidavisittotheexhibitionyesterday,andIwasdeeplyimpressedbythoseextraordinaryartworksoftalentedstudents．昨天我参观了展览，才华横溢的学生们的出色作品给我留下了深刻的印象。5．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷写作)Thesedays,I,togetherwithmyclassmates,haveadaptedashortplaybasedontheEnglishtext．Butwefinditdifficulttomaketheplotadaptedcompleteandattractiveenough．这些天，我和我的同班同学一起根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。但我们发现很难做到改编的情节完整和足够吸引人。6．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)MrLiu,aged58,ismyEnglishteacher．Heoftenencouragesustoconcentrateonourstudiesandmakegreaterprogress．58岁的刘老师是我的英语老师。他经常鼓励我们专心学习，取得更大的进步。Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Moststudentsspendaboutaquarteroftheirtimelisteningtolectures(讲座)．2．Sheissenior(级别高的)tome,soIhavetodowhatevershetellsme．3．Thoughburiedinbooksthesedays,Ihavestilljoinedseveralstudentclubsinordertoimprove(提高)myself．4．Theboyisveryoutgoing(外向的)andgetsalongwellwitheveryoneinhisclass．5．Studentscangainvaluableexperiencebyworkingonthecampus(校园)radioormagazine．6．Peopledevelopapreferenceforaparticularstyle(方式)oflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning．7．Theexperiment(实验)showsthatproperamountsofexercisecanimproveourhealth．8．Withcuriosity,wekeepaskingquestionsandexploring(探索)theunknownworld．9．Ibelievehisdesign(设计)isoriginal,forit'scompletelydifferentfromothers'．10．Weoftenexchanged(交流)learningexperience,soIknewclearlywhyhewasabletoachievesuchasuccess．Ⅱ．单句语法填空1．Igetannoyed(annoy)whensomeonetalkstomewhileI'mreading．2．Myfirstimpression(impress)ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman．3．Tosolvethisproblem,ourcompanyputoutthehouseholdrobotspeciallydesigned(design)totakecareofoldpeople．4．Anxiously(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit．5．SimonhaslivedinSpainformorethan10years,butcuriously(curious)enough,hecan'tspeakawordofSpanish．6．LittleAlice,whooncewasbittenbyasnake,lookedatthesnake,frightened(frighten)．7．It'sthesortofworkthatcallsforahighlevelofconcentration(concentrate)．8．Readthefollowingtipsfororganisinganinformal(formal)classdebate．9．Itisbelievedthatpeoplewhosetthemselvessomelong-termgoals(goal)canbemorelikelytobesuccessful．10．Therewillbemanychallengesahead,butIhaveconfidence(confident)．Ⅲ．补全句子1．要是我们把沙发搬到那边，看上去会更好些吗？(whatif...？)Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere?Wouldthatlookbetter?2．在我到达美国后，我发现自己生活在一个完全陌生的文化中。(find＋宾语＋宾补)AfterIarrivedintheUSA,Ifoundmyselflivinginacompletelyforeignculture．3．在工作面试中留下美好的第一印象特别重要。(impression)Itisespeciallyimportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionatajobinterview．4．吵闹的音乐声不绝于耳，我无法集中精力看书。(concentrate)Icannotconcentratemyattentiononmybookwithallthatloudmusicgoingon．5．过马路时，他被车撞倒了。(whiledoing...)Whilecrossingthestreet,hewasknockedoverbyacar．课时质量评价(一)必修第一册WELCOMEUNIT主题语境：个人、家庭、社区及学校生活Ⅰ．阅读理解Afterelevenmonthsofunemployment,DadgatheredourfamilyinthelivingroomoneDecembernightandsaid,“IacceptedanewjobinAustin,Texas．”Iwouldstartoverinanewhighschool．Mycryingcontinuedwellintothenight．WhilemysisterandIwereallowedsixmonthstofinishtheschoolyearandtosabotagemyrelationshipswithpeoplewhocaredaboutme,Iwithdrewintomyselftomakeleavingseempainless．However,graduallyIfoundmyselfcountingdownmydaysbeforethebeginning．SuddenlyIdecidedtoaddsomecertaintytomyunclearfuture．Idiligentlyresearchedhighschoolsandneighbourhoods,andinturnmyparentsgavemeasayinwherewewouldbeginthesearchforournewhomeinAustin．Oncewepurchasedournewhouse,Icouldseemyfutureunfoldbeforeme．Withknowledgecomespower,I'dusemycircumstanceasachanceforself-improvement．Iemailedthetenniscoachatmynewhighschoolabouttryingoutfortheteam,whichturnedintoaconversationashesaidthattheteamlookedforwardtohavingme．Hewentontoinformtheteamofmyarrival．ForthefirsttimeIfeltlikeIcouldtaketheroleoftheconfidentgirlIwantedtobe．IsuccessfullythrewmyselfintoeverythingIcould,enjoyingtheprocessofuncoveringwhatIliked．AtmyoldschoolIwouldneverhavegivenmathclubasecondthought,thoughIwasskilledatit．Butinthenewschool,IdecidedtochallengemyselfandjoinMuAlphaTheta,amathematicshonoursociety．Shockingasitmaybe,Iactuallyenjoyedbeinga“mathlete”，butevenmoreshockingwasthefactthatnooneteasedmeformydecision．ItwasthenthatIrealisedthecourageandconfidenceIhadsoughthadbeenwaitingbeneathmyinsecuritiestofinallysurfacewhenthetimewasright．Whileeverynewbeginningcontainsanelementoffear,italsocontainsanelementofpromise．【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在经历了新学校和新生活之后的心态转变。1．Howdidtheauthorreacttoherfather'sgettinganewjob?A．Shefeltexcited．B．Sheremainedunconcerned．C．Shewassorrowful．D．Shewasconfused．C推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者在听说父亲有了新工作之后，内心是很悲伤的。故选C。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sabotage”mean