初中英语八年级英语阅读理解10篇附答案

阅读理解练习1Ourclassroomfacesourschoolgarden.Afterclassweliketolookoutofthewindowstoenjoythelovelyview.Ourschoolgardenisthemostbeautifulplaceintheschool.Thereisasmallpoolinthemiddle.Somegoldfishareswimminginit.Aroundthepoolthereareallkindsofflowers.Wecanalwaysseeflowers,eveninwinter.Betweentheschoolbuildingandtheflower-bedsthereisalovelylawn.Boysandgirlsliketotakeawalkinthegardenafterschool.Butsomeyearsago,therewasnothingherebutbrokenbricks,andwildweeds.We,teachersandstudents,builtthegardenwithourhands.Sincethenwehaveplantedtreesandflowerseveryyear.Everyoneofuswantstodohisbesttomakeourschoolmoreandmorebeautiful.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1.Whereistheschoolgarden?A.Itfacesthepool.B.Itfacesthewriter'sclassroom.C.Itisbesidethepool.D.Itisbesidethewriter'sclassroom.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Thereareallkindsofflowersaroundthepool.B.Therearegoldfishinthepool.C.Thereisasmallpoolinthemiddleofthegarden.D.Thestudentscan'tseeflowersinwinter.3.Betweentheschoolbuildingandtheflower-bedsthereis.A.agardenB.anofficebuildingC.alawnD.nothing4.Whobuilttheschoolgarden?A.StudentsB.TeachersC.TeachersandstudentsD.Workers5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Everyonelikestheschoolverymuch.B.Everystudentwantstomaketheschoolmoreandmorebeautiful.C.Theschoolgardenwasbuiltfiftyyearsago.D.Thestudentsplanttreesintheschooleveryyear.2Mother'sDayisaholidayformothers.Andonthisday,mothersdon'twork.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.ItiscelebratedintheUnitedStates,EnglandSweden.India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.Littlebylittle,itbecomeswidelycelebrated.Onthatday,manypeoplesendpresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestilllivingoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnationwhilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.TheideaofadayformotherswasfirstgivenbyMissAnnaJarvisofPhiladelphia.ThecelebrationofthefirstAmericanMother'sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopulararoundthecountryandtheworld阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Mother'sDayison.A.thesecondSaturdayinMayB.thesecondSundayinMayC.MaythesecondD.Maythetwelfth2.Whenone'smotherisstillliving,sheoftenwearsaroseorcarnation.A.whiteB.pinkC.yellowD.blue3.TheideaofformotherwasfirstgivenbyMissAnna.A.apresentB.aweekC.adayD.aflower4.ThefirstAmericanMother'sDaywas.A.onMay10,1908B.onMay2,1908C.on.May10,1809D.onMay2,19805.ThecelebrationofthefirstMother'sDaywasheld.A.inNewYorkB.inPhiladelphiaC.inWashington,D.CD.inAustralia3Jackisthenameofagame.Itisquitepopularwithchildren.Toplayjacks,youwillneedasmallballandtensmallmetalobjectscalledjacks.Therulesforthisgamearequiteeasy.Tobeginwith,youputthetenjacksonthefloororgroundinfrontofyou.Tosstheballhigh(butnotoohigh),pickuponejackandthencatchtheball.Keepthejackinyourhandandgoontopickuptheotherjacksoneatatime.Youloseyourturnifyoudonotcatchtheball,orifyoudonotpickupajack,orifyoudropoffthejacksfromyourhand.Whenyoufinishallthetenjacks,younowtrytodothesamethingagainbutwithtwojacksatonetime.Thisismoredifficult,ofcourse,youloseyourturnifyoumakeanyoftheabovethreemistakesorifyoudonotpickuptwojackseachtime.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Toplayjacksis.A.difficultforboysB.interestingforchildrenC.difficultforgirlsD.interestingforoldpeople2.Theword"toss"heremeans.A.dropB.catchC.throwD.pick3.Ifyouwanttofinishthefirstandsecondpartsofthegame,youhavetopickupjacks.A.tentimesB.fifteentimesC.twentytimesD.thirtytimes4.Thejacksaremadeof.A.paperB.glassC.metalD.water5.Afteryoupickupthefirsttenjacks,thegamebecomesmoredifficultbecauseyoumaymakeoneofthe.A.twomistakesB.fourmistakesC.threemistakesD.fifteenmistakes4Afoolishmanwenttobutcher'sshoptobuyapieceofmeat.Ashedidnotknowhowtocookmeat,heaskedthebutchertotellhimthewayofcookingit.Thebutchertoldhimhowtocookit."ButIcannotrememberyourwords,"thefoolishmansaid,"Wouldyoupleasewritethemdownforme?"Thebutcherwaskindenoughtowritethemdownforhim.Themanwenthomehappilywithapieceofmeatinhishandandthenoteinhispocket.Adogfollowedhimontheway.Itjumpedathim,tookthemeatawayfromhimandranoff.Thefoolishmanstoodtherenotknowingwhattodo.Thenhelaughedandsaid,"Nevermind,youdon'tknowhowtocookit.Thenoteisstillinmypocket."阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Afoolishmanwenttoabutcher'sshop.A.tobuyameatB.forapieceofmeatC.tocookapieceofmeatD.tosentapieceofmeat2.Thebutchertoldthefoolishmanhowto.A.buymeatB.eatmeatC.cookmeatD.getmeat3.Adogtookawayfromthefoolishman.A.themeatB.thenoteC.thepocketD.thehand4.Thedogreallydidn'tknowhowtoeatmeat,didit?.A.Yes,itdoes.B.No,itdidn'tC.No,itdoesn'tD.Yes,itdid5.Atlastthenotewasstill.A.inhispocketB.inhishandC.inhisroomD.inthebutcher'sshop5ThestoryaboutMissEvansisatruestory.OnthewaytoEnglandfromtheU.SApril1912,anewshiphitanicebergandwaterbegantocomeoverit.Everyonecameoutandwentuptothehigherpartoftheship.Themanputdownsomelifeboatsintothewaterandhelpedthewomenandchildrentogetonthem.Suddenlyawomanshoutedandwantedtostaywithherchildrenintheboat,buttherewasnomoreroomforher.AtthatmomentMissEvansletthatwomantakeherplace.Soonafterthattheshipwentdown.MissEvanslostherlife.IfyouspeakaboutMissEvansinBostontoday,nobodyknowsmoreaboutherthanthat.ButsheisoneofthegreatestwomeninAmerica.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.MissEvansisfrom.A.theUSAB.EnglandC.Wedon'tknowD.Japan2.What'sthetitleofthepassage?A.AwomanwithherchildrenB.AnewshipC.ThestoryofMissEvansD.Aniceship3.Whathappenedtoawoman?A.ShelostherchildrenB.ShelostherlifeC.Herchildrenwereintheboatbutshewasn'tinitD.ThewomanaskedMissEvanstogiveheraplace4.Whogavethewomanaplace?A.ThewomanintheshipB.MissEvansC.ThemanintheshipD.Thewoman'ssister5.DoesanybodyknowmoreaboutMissEvansthanthat?A.Yes,theydo.B.Yes.hedoes.C.No,theydon't.D.Nobodyknowstoday.6Batsaretheonlyflyingmammalintheworld.Theycan'tseeverywell.Itisinmanyplacesthatallbatsareblind."Blindasabat"isoftenheard.Yettheyhavenotroubleflyinginthedarkestnightsandfindingtheirwayaroundverywell.Howcanbatsflyandseeatnight?Theyflybyradar.Thebat'sradarsystemworksthesamewayastheonethatshipsandplanesuse.Asabatfliesthroughtheair,hemakesasoundthatistoohighforourearstohear.Ifthesoundshitthingstheycomeback.Thebat'searsreceivethemessages.Inthiswaytheyareabletotellthebatwherethethingsare.Batsgoouttolookforfoodatnight.Inthedaytimetheyhanginsomedarkplace.Somepeoplehavethebatsasbadanimals.Infact,theyareusefulanimals.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Thisstorytellsussomethingabout.A.thebatsarelikeamousewithwingsB.theradarC.ablindmanD.thebatusedforplayinggames2.Thebatis.A.ananimalB.abirdC.fishD.abeast3."Blindasabat,"meansapersonwhois.A.blindinbotheyesB.blindinneitheroftheeyesC.notabletoseewellD.abletoseeanythingwell4.Batsgoouttolookforfood.A.atnoonB.intheafternoonC.duringthedaytimeD.afterthesunsetsandbeforethesunrises5.Batsare.A.usefulforpeopleB.badanimalsC.friendsofbeastsD.friendsofbirds7AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydomanyinterestingthings.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetogivealotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetthemoneyfortheirstudies.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.HowmanytermsarethereinaschoolyearinAmerica?A.FourB.OneC.ThreeD.Two2.Thefirsttermis.A.fromFebruarytoJuneB.fromJanuarytoSeptemberC.fromJunetoFebruaryD.fromSeptembertoJanuary3.Whenachildyearsoldheorshecangotoschool.A.fiveB.fourC.seven4.Howmanysubjectsdothehighschoolstudentstakeeachterm?A.AsmanyastheylikeB.FiveC.FourD.Fourorfive5.Whydomanycollegestudentshavetoworkafterclass?A.BecausesomeworkishelpfultotheirstudiesB.BecausetheteachersaskthemtodosoC.BecausetheyliketoworkverymuchD.Becausetheyneedtogetmoneyfortheirstudies8WhenIwaslostinLondon,ithadoneofthethickestfogsinyears.Youcouldhardlyseeyourhandinfrontofyourface.Carsandbusesranveryslowlywiththeirlightson,andtheirhornsmadebignoises.Wheneveningfell,itgotevenworse.Alltrafficcametoastop.SinceIhadanimportantmeetingontheothersideofthecity,Iwantedtowalk.MinuteslaterIwaslost.ThenIheardayoungwoman'svoicecomingoutofthefog."Ithinkyouarelost.CanIhelpyou?"Icouldhardlyseeher,butIwasverygladtofindanotherpersonoutinthefog.ItoldherwhereIwantedtogoandshesaidsheknewverywellhowtogetthere.AsIfollowedherthroughthedarkstreets,Iwonderedhowshefoundherwaysoeasily."IknowthispartofLondonquitewell,"sheanswered."Butinsuchafogit'sdifficulttoseeanything,"Isaid.Withthefogorwithoutthefog,itmakesnodifferencetome.Yousee,Iamblind,"sheanswered.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Thestoryhappenedin.A.AmericaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Japan2.Whydidcarsrunslowly?A.Becausedriverscouldseenothing.B.Becauseitrainedveryhard.C.Becausethefogwastoothick.D.Becausethereweremanycarsinthestreets.3.Thewriterdecidedtowalktotheothersideofthecitybecause.A.hehadanimportantmeetingthereB.hehadsomethingimportanttodoC.hishomewasthereD.hisofficewasthere4.Howdidthewritergettotheothersideofthecity?A.BybusB.HeaskedapolicemantohelphimC.HefollowedayoungwomanD.Hetookataxi5.Whydidtheyoungwomanfindherwaysoeasilyinthethickestfog?A.Becauseshehadgoodeyes.B.Becauseshelivedthereformanyyears.C.Becauseshewasablindwoman.D.Becausetheweatherchanged.9Americanpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"wheneverothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanyothercountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay"Thankyou"whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyou,keepsthedooropentoyou,whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful."Thankyou"isusednotonlybetweenfriendsbutalsobetweenparentsandchildrenandsisters,husbandsandwives."Excuseme"isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebodywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It'snotpolitetobreakotherswhiletheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say"Excuseme"first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyunpleasantnoisebeforeothers.Let'salllearntosay"Thankyou"and"Excuseme".根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。1.TheAmericanpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whentheywanttohelpothers.2.Whentheyhearotherssaythattheircityisverybeautiful,theyoftensay"No,notgood."3."Thankyou"issaidonlybetweenfriends.4.Whenyouwanttocoughbeforeothers,youshouldsay"Excuseme"first.5.Itispolitetosay"Thankyou"and"Excuseme"onproper