高考英语书面表达各种类型格式与范文

高考英语书面表达各种类型格式与范文高考英语书面表达练习——图表作文（格式与范例）作文一下列表格为某市1996年与2006年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按表格内容写一篇150词左右的短文，并对度假方式变化原因加以简要评析。年度19962006原因境外旅游11%22%收入增加海边度假38%31%海水污染爬山野营11%34%回归自然Thewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotfrom1996to2006.范文：Thewaypeoplespendtheirholidayschangedalotfrom1996to2006.Thetableshowsthatagreaternumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelingabroadin2006.Therateof2006(22%)doubledthatof1996(11%).Wearesurethatthenumberwillincreasebecausewiththeirincomesrising,morepeoplecanaffordthejourneysabroad.Atthesametime,theseasideattractedalotofpeople.However,therateslightlydroppedfrom38%in1996to31%in2006,thereasonforwhichliesinthefactthatseawaterisbeingpolluted.Thepollutedseasideislikelytodrivemorevisitorsaway.Theyear2006sawasharpincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewhowentclimbingandcamping.Theratein2006(34%)wasmorethanthreetimesthatin1996(11%).Thereasonisthatmoreandmorepeopleareeagertogetclosetonature.高考英语书面表达技巧·书面通知二、书面通知实战演练摘自高考英语网请根据提示写一份通知。(1)高二(5)在本周五晚上要开个英语晚会。(2)晚饭后6:30在教室集合，晚会7:00开始。(3)每个同学都要表演一个节目，内容不限。(4)欢迎老师和全班同学参加。(5)出通知的时间是2005年NOTICEAnEnglisheveningpartywillbeheldonFridayEvening.Everyoneofourclassisrequestedtobeintheclassroomat6:30aftersupper.Thepartywillbeginat7:00P.M.Eachofthestudentsshouldperformduringtheeveningparty.Youmaytellastory,singasong,makeaspeechorreadapoemandsoon.AlltheteachersandstudentsarewelcometoattendourEnglishevening.Everybodyisexpectedtoattenditontime.摘自Class5,GradeTwoMarch15,2005高考英语书面表达写作技巧·日记（技巧与范例）实例与范文根据下面内容提示，写一篇日记4月要求：摘自(1)文章必须包括所给的要点；(2)可适当增加细节；(3)字数80—100。April15,SundayFineTodayIvisitedthezoowithseveralclassmates.Wewentonfoot.Itwashalfanhour’swalk.Whenwegotthere,thezoowasalreadyfullofpeople.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Theywereveryinteresting,butwewereespeciallyinterestedinmonkeys.TheymadeallkindsoffacesandwealsotalkedwithsomeforeignguestsinEnglish.Itwastimeforlunchwhenwegothome.Ireallyhadawonderfultimetoday.摘自高考英语网高考英语书面表达写作技巧·便条（分析与范例）【概说】假条、便条、留言条以及借条等的英文写法都同英文的书信写法差不多，正文的右上方写日期，之后是称呼语、正文，最后要有签名。【实例一】假设你是李华,你的美国老师MissCatherine要求你们明天上午去听一个关于美国音乐的讲座，你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封短信向MissCatherine请假。【分析】内容要点：摘自高考英语网1.表示歉意2.理由：去机场接人3.询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座。4.注意：字数100左右；可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文】DearMissCatherine,IamsosorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureonAmericanmusictomorrowmorning.MyuncleisreturninghomefromFrance,andIhavepromisedtomeethimattheairportat10:00tomorrowmorning.IamverymuchinterestedinAmericanmusic.Iwonderifitispossibleforthetalktoberecorded,andifso,couldIborrowthetape?Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.Yourssincerely,LiHua【实例二】摘自高考英语网假如你叫李明，在你父亲工作的合资企业里的美方工作人员JohnWillian夫妇对京剧(Beijingopera)很感兴趣。你送给他们两张第二天晚上在梅兰芳剧院演出的戏票，那是一场由著名演员演出的京剧，很值得观看。恰巧JohnWillian夫妇外出。请你写个便条，并顺便告诉他们，你已经读过他们送给你的两本书，很有趣。你正忙于考试，不能一起去欣赏京剧了。注意：便条约100词左右；应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译。摘自【范文】MrandMrsJohnWillian,I’vecometogiveyoutwoticketsfortomorrowevening’sBeijingOperainMeiLanfangTheater.IlearnthatyouareinterestedinBeijingOpera，butit’sapitythatyouhappenedtobeout.Ihavetoleavetheticketswiththisnote.Theoperawillbeputonbysomefamousplayersanditiswellworthseeing.Bytheway,I’vereadthetwobooksyougaveme.Theyareveryinteresting.Thisweek,wearebusyreviewingourlessonsinordertopasstheexams.SoIcan’tgototheoperatogetherwithyou.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.Yours,LiMing【实例三】摘自高考英语网假如你叫张华，你想借你同学Peter的词典，请根据下面的提示写张借条。1.老师叫你写一篇英语作文，你要查几个词，因你把词典忘在家里了，故想借Peter的词典。2.你保证小心爱护，第二天归还，并深表谢意，借词典时间是12月【范文】December10,2004DearPeter,IwasaskedbytheteachertowriteashortEnglishcompositionandImustlookupsomewordsinadictionary.Asmydictionaryhasbeenleftathome,Iwonderifyoucanlendmeyours.Iwould,ofcourse,takegoodcareofitandI’llreturnittoyoutomorrow.摘自高考英语网Manythanks.Yours,ZhangHua高考英语书面表达写作技巧·介绍类文章（人物、地点与范例）【人物介绍】人物介绍包括他人介绍和自我介绍。它一般要求能用简洁明了的英语把要介绍的情况按照逻辑顺序一一讲明即可。但要注意他人介绍是介绍别人，所以文中要用第三人称来写；自我介绍是介绍自己，所以文章要以第一人称来写，写时两种情况不要混用。【实例与范文】摘自姓名WilliamSidneyPorter笔名O’Henry职业短篇小说家国籍美国生卒时间1867-1910出生地美国西部个人简历1.年轻时在银行和报社工作；2.30多岁时无辜坐了3年牢，在狱中开始写作；3.出狱后，定居纽约，很快取得成功；4.一生写了300多篇小说，其中一些被翻译为汉语，深受中国读者欢迎。O’HenryisthepennameofanAmericanshort-storywriter.HisrealnameisWilliamSidneyPorter.HewasborninthewestofAmericanin1867,anddiedin1910.Asayoungman,heworkedinabankandforanewspaper.Unfortunately,hewasputinprisonforthreeyearsinhisthirties,thoughhehaddonenothingwrong.Itwastherethathebeganhiswriting.Afterhewassetfree,hesettledinNewYorkCityandbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hewroteabout300shortstories,someofwhichhavebeentranslatedintoChinese.HisbooksareverypopularinChina.【地点介绍】摘自高考英语网地点介绍和人物介绍一样，用简洁明了的英语把所需要介绍的要点讲清楚即可，时态多用一般现在时。【实例与范文】请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍Australia，内容包括以下几点：1.位置：太平洋的西侧2.面积：760万平方公里3.人口：1,000多万，多数人住在东部沿海地区；4.首都：Canberra,风景秀丽；5.城市：Sydney有许多名胜，如悉尼歌剧院(operahouse)。摘自高考英语网AustralialiesonthewestofthePacific.Itcoversanareaof7.6millionsquarekilometers.Ithasasmallpopulationofover10million.Mostofthemliveintheeastofthecountrybythesea.Canberra,thecapitalofAustralia,isabeautifulcity.SydneyisoneofthebiggestcitiesinAustralia.Ithasmanyplacesofinterest.TheOperaHouseisfamousthroughouttheworld.摘自高考英语网高考英语书面表达写作技巧·致辞实例与范文（01）摘自高考英语网请根据以下内容提示写一篇欢迎词假定英国客人琼斯(Jones)夫妇将到你校参观访问，他们将把一批图书和电脑作为礼物送给你们。你们将送一幅中国画送给他们。现在要你准备一篇欢迎词(speech)，内容包括以下几点：(1)欢迎英国客人来参观我校；(2)感谢他们送的礼物；(3)简单介绍你们学校的情况：学校有90年的历史，现在有两座教学楼，一座办公楼，一座实验楼，一个图书馆，和一个大运动场。教师工作认真，学生学习努力；(4)欢迎客人在参观后提建议，以改进学校工作。注意：90—120词。摘自高考英语网Ladiesandgentlemen，teachersandstudents，IhavethehonourtomakeaspeechtowelcometherespectedBritishguests—MrJonesandMrsJones.Thankyouverymuchforyourgifts—a1otofbooksandcomputers.Inreturnwe’llsendyouafamousChinesepictureasapresent.Ourschoolisabigone.Itis90yearssinceitwasbuilt.Nowithasbeenequippedwithtwoteachingbuildings,alaboratorybuilding,alibrary,andaplayground.Theteachersarestrictintheirworkandstudentsstudyhard.Afteryouhavebeenshownaroundourschool,wehopeyou’llgiveusadviceonhowtoimproveourworksothatwecanrunourschoolbetter.WishyoutohaveagoodtimeinOurschool.Thankyou!摘自二、实例与范文（02）请根据以下内容写一篇欢送词摘自高考英语网你们的美籍教师Jane小姐明天将离开你校回国。她教你们一年英语口语，她对学生既和蔼又严格，她的课讲得既生动又有趣，受到学生的欢迎，在她回国前夕，学生举行欢送会，请你代表全体同学发言，对Jane小姐表示感谢并祝她旅途愉快。词数120—150。DearMissJane,boysandgirls,Todaywegatherheretohaveasend-offmeeting.OurEnglishteacherMissJaneisgoingtoreturntoherowncountrytomorrow—America.OnbehalfofallmyschoolmateshereIexpressourheartythankstoher.InthepastoneyearMissJanehastaughtusspokenEnglish.Weenjoyedherlessonsverymuchbecausehermethodofteachingwasquitedifferentfromotherteachers’.Thelessonsshegaveuswerebothlivelyandinteresting.Everyoneknowsthatsheiskindandpatient，butsheissomewhatstrictwithusattimes.Withherhelp,wehavemaderapidprogressinEnglish.AllofusdidwellinEnglishexamination.Nowsheisgoingtoleaveourschool,wethankherverymuchforherwonderfulworkandhopethatshewi11beabletobebackagain.摘自高考英语网Wewishherapleasantjourney.Thankyou!高考英语书面表达·招聘启事（格式与范例）一家电脑公司拟招聘2名英语翻译，请你写一份招聘启事。应聘条件如下：1.男女不限，年龄在25岁以下；2.本省居民；3.能熟练地运用英语；4.熟悉电脑操作。请有意者在两个月内将中英文简历、近照两张邮寄到NBA电脑公司Mary小姐。【参考答案】摘自高考英语网HelpWantedAcomputercompanywantstwoEnglishtranslatorswhocanmeetthefollowingrequirements:1.maleorfemaleagedunder25;2.livinginthisprovince;3.abletouseEnglishfreely;4.withtheknowledgeofoperatingcomputers.Anyonewhoiswillingto,pleasesendyourresumeinChineseandEnglishwithintwomonths,includingtwophotos,toMissMaryofNBAcomputercompany.高考英语书面表达·招聘启事（2）请你根据以下要点，拟一则有关家教的招聘启事。1.家教老师(英语)必须是一位男性，年龄在30岁左右；2.必须具有教师经历，且有耐心和信心；3.工作时间是每周星期六、日，每天8小时，待遇丰厚；4.联系电话是8101688。注意：摘自高考英语网1.标题已为你写好；2.可适当发挥；3.词数:100左右。HelpWanted_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案一】摘自高考英语网HelpWantedIwantanEnglishteacheragedabout30toteachmysonathome.Ifyouareorusedtobeateacheraswellashavepatienceandconfidence,youaremybestchoice.YoushouldworkatmyhomefromSaturdaytoSunday,8hoursperday.Ofcourse,youmaystayupforthenight,ifyoulike.Inspiteofthis,youaresuretogetgoodwages.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Youarewelcometocall8101688atanytimeexceptatnight.英语书面表达·要点式（格式与范例）(1)3月1.时间：早上8:00从学校出发；2.活动内容：帮老人们洗衣、打扫房间，表演节目等；3.向老人们赠送了一些礼品；4.受到了老人们的表扬，下午4:30回校。注意：1.不能逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节，使短文连贯；2.词数:100左右；3.短文的开头已为你写好。Today,wewenttoahomefortheelderly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】摘自高考英语网Today,wewenttoahomefortheelderly.Westartedat8:00atschool.Halfanhourlater,wearrived.Assoonaswegotthere,wefirstgavesomegiftstotheoldmen.Andthenpartofusdidwashingforthem,someofuscleantheroomsandtheyard.Afterfinishingthework,weputonashow.Theoldmengaveusalotofapplause.Theoldmenpraisedusgreatly.Sowefeltveryhappy.At4:30,welefttheoldmenwithabigsilkbanner.Howjoyfulwewere!摘自高考英语网(2)请你以Tourism为题，给中国旅游报写一篇文章。文章主要内容如下：1.旅游在我国已成为一种行业；摘自高考英语网2.旅游可以促进经济发展，第三产业应运而生，就业门路增多，当地的土特产品被开发利用，交通运输、娱乐业也得到了改善和发展；3.旅游还能促进文化交流。摘自注意：1.标题已给出；2.可适当发挥；3.词数100左右。Tourism________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案一】摘自高考英语网TourismNowadays,tourismhasbecomeanewindustryinourcountry.Itspeedsthedevelopmentofeconomy,transportation,andservices.Alotofjobsareraisedaswell.Manyathingoflocalcolor,unknowninthepast,hasbeendevelopedtomeetthedemandofpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Inordertoattractmoreandmoretourists,localpeoplewillbuildplentyofamusementparks,zoosandscenes.Theywillbenefitmorefromthesefacilities.Themorethevisitorscome,themoretheexchangeofcultureandsciencepromotes.摘自高考书面表达（给报社写信）请你以AWorriedMother的名义给中国教育报写一封信，反映如下情况：1.很多电视节目充满了暴力，儿童常常模仿；2.不能用儿童来做广告，这样不利于孩子们的成长；3.一些儿童看了电视里的广告后，要求他们的父母只购买广告里的糖果、玩具等之类的商品；4.不能把一些著名的儿歌改变成广告词。注意：1.信的开头已为你写好；摘自高考英语网2.不能逐条翻译；3.词数100左右。DearEditor,I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheeffectoftelevision._____________________【参考答案一】DearEditor,I’dliketotellyousomethingabouttheeffectoftelevision.I’msurethatthisisnottheopinionofmineatall.WhenweopentheTV,alotofviolenceshowingswillappearonTV.Ithinkthisisnotgoodforchildren,becausemanychildrenwillcopywhattheysee.Today,manychildrenwereaskedtoplaytherolesofadvertisements,singingthesongsvariedfromthechildren’ssongsordoingsomethingelse.Somanyviewers,especiallychildren,askedtheirparentstobuyonlywhattheyseeonTV,suchascandies,toysandsoon.Arethesehelpfulforchildreninthecourseoftheirgrowing?Shouldn’twe,grown-ups,dosomethingagainstthese?摘自高考英语网Yourreader,AWorriedMother一、背诵范文类1、对比议论类：假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。赞成迁出：反对迁出：1．游客多，交通堵塞2．郊区环境好1．建于1906年，中外闻名2．搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1．词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3．参考词汇：郊区—suburbJune3,2005DearEditor,Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell–knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua3.地点介绍类：假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。June8DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary._______________________________________________________________________________June8DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibraryisinthecenteroftheschool.Thereisabeautifulgardeninfrontofitandourclassroombuildingisrightbehindit.Thelibraryisbig.Whenyougetinside,youwillseemanyshelvesfullofbooksondifferentsubjects.Therearealsolotsofnewspapersandmagazines.Weborrowbooksanddosomereadinginthelibrary.Accordingtotherule,everystudentcanborrowupto5bookseachtimeandkeepthemfor10days.Itisopenfrom9a.m.to7p.m.fromMondaytoFridayandclosedonweekends.Wealllikeourlibraryverymuch.Bestwishes,LiHua4.人物类：国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平、友谊”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简历。假设你是王姗，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简历。姓名：王姗性别：女年龄：16岁学校：北京阳光中学其它：爱好音乐、摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化注意：1、词数不少于60。2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Onepossibleversion:I'mWangShan,agirlofsixteen,presentlyattendingBeijingYangguangMiddle.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I’malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.Thoughmyhobbies,I’vemademanyfriends.Infact,Ilikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends”help,andIamwilingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNature;andIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.IwouldliketojointhePeaceandFriendshipSummerCampsincetowouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.5、活动安排类：美国中学生Jeff将要来你所在的红星中学学习中文，经协商安排住在你家。假设你是李华，请给Jeff写一封信，按照下图顺序介绍他来中国后的生活安排。

注意：1．信的开头已为你写好。2．词数不少于60。DearJeff,I’mLiHuafromBeijingHongxingWhileyouarehere,we’llprovideyouwitharoomofyourownwithabed,adesk,acoupleofchairsandaTV.You’llalsohaveyourownbathroom.Ourschoolisquiteclosetoourhome,sowecouldgotoschooltogetherbybike.Atnoonwe’lleatattheschooldininghall.I’msureyou’lllikethedeliciousChinesefoodthere,andenjoytalkingwithfriendsoverlunch.Classesinourschoolusuallyfinishat4intheafternoon.Youcanthenjoinotherstudentsinplayingballgamesorswimming.It’llbealotoffun.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsorrequests,pleaseletmeknow.We’lltryourbesttomakeyourstayhereinBeijingapleasantexperience.Bestwishes,LiHua6、夹叙夹议类：请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50.InyourEnglishclass,youareaskedtodescribethefollowingpictureandexplaintoyourclassmateshowyouunderstandit.Onepossibleversion:Inthispicture,amotherbirdstaysinhernestinabigtree,watchingherbabiesflyingaway.Ithinkthemotherbirdmustbeveryproudofherchildren,whoareabletofindtheirownfoodnow.Butshemayalsofeelasenseoflosssincetheynolongerneedherday-todaycareastheyusedto.Thispictureshowsverywellthemixedfeelingsofparentswhenwatchingtheirchildrengrowup.Formyparents,thingswillbemucheasier.Wewillsetupafamilyblogtopostourphotos,journals,andevenaudios.OnceIleaveforcollege,wecanconvenientlyshareourexperiencesandsupporteachothernomatterwhereweare.Their“nest”willneverbeempty.2008年以美国为中心的全球性金融危机爆发，造成全球经济严重滑坡，失业人数剧增。就此。你校编辑部开展了一次题为“金融危机对高中生的启示”的英语征文活动。‘请你根据以下提示，写一篇征文，阐明你的观点。1．努力学习。拓宽知识领域；2．发展才能，提高个人素质；3．加强合作精神，培养团队意识；4．了解社会需求，做好人生规划；5．你的观点……注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。4．参考词汇：团队意识senseofteamworkOnepossibleversion:WhatWeHighSchoolStudentsLearnfromtheGlobalFinancialCrisisTheglobalfinancialcrisisbrokeoutin2008．whichcausedseriouseconomicslideandIncreasedjobloss．Whatcanwelearnfromit?First,weshouldputallourheartintostudytobroadenourknowledgeinvariousfields.Second,itisrequiredthatweshoulddevelopourabilitiesinmanywaysandimproveourpersonalqualitiestoachieveourgoalsinthishighlycompetitivesociety.Next,learningtocooperatewithothersisanotherthingwemustdo,becausesenseofteamworkcontributestosuccessmorequickly.Lastbutnotleast,asyounggenerationinChina.We’dbettersetourlong-termplansmeetwhatsocietyneeds.AtpresentIthinkonlybyworkinghardcanourabilitybefullyembodied.I’llsparenoefforttostudyhardtoachievemygoal.无车日与环保9月22日你所在的城市和另外107个城市开展了"下面请你用英语写一篇短文介绍该活动，并谈谈开展该活动的必要性，号召更多的城市和居民参与到该活动中来。注意：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.词数：100左右。3.参考词汇：无车日Car-freeDay；开展launchOnepossibleversion：Car-freeDaywaslaunchedinourcityand107othercitiesonSeptember22，toencouragepeopletotakepublictransport，ridebicyclesorwalkinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.Thecampaignhasgainedmuchsupportalloverthecountryandhasraisedawarenessamongallpeopleofenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection.It'sarealsuccess.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy，moreandmorefamilieshaveboughtprivatecars，thusleadingtomuchheaviertrafficproblemsandmoreseriousairpollution.Therefore，Ithinkit'snecessarytolaunchsuchcampaigns.AndIhopemoreandmorecitiesandtheirresidentswilltakepartinthistypeofactivity高三备考复习效率在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。●适当放慢进度，留出思考时间●反复训练重要、易错知识点●指导方法●减少作业量以保证质量●给予更多鼓励注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2.要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3.词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。DearMr.Wang,We’resopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation.Asyouknow,wedidn’tlearnwellenoughinthefirsttwoyears,sopleaseslowdownandmakesurewehavereallymasteredsomething.Besides,weneedalittlemoretimetothinkforourselves.Asforthoseimportantpointswhichalsomakeusconfused,wouldyoupleasegiveusmorepracticeincaseweforget?Meanwhile,weneedyourinstruction,forexample,inhowtowriteinnaturalEnglish.Istillhaveanotherrequest:assignuslesshomeworkinorderthatwecandoitmoreefficiently.Bytheway,weoftenfeelfrustrated,whichhasaverybadeffectonourstudy.Wewouldappreciateitifyouwouldgiveussomeencouragementfromtimetotime.13、减轻学生负担（1）、假设你是李华，最近某英文报正在讨论“每天是否应该留家庭作业(Isdailyhomeworknecessary?)”这一问题。以下表格内容是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报编辑写一封作映讨论结果，并表明你自己的看法。70%同学赞成30%同学反对你的看法1.复习课上所学内容；2.增进理解与记忆3.提高时间管理与安排的能力1.减少与家人相处时间；2.减少参与其他活动的机会3.感到疲乏，学习兴趣降低。？February24，2009DearEditor,Recentlyourhavehadadiscussionaboutwhetheritisnecessarytohavedailyhomework．Differentclassmateshavedifferentopinions．70％ofmyclassmatesarewillingtoacceptdailyhomework．Theythinkhomeworkhelpsthemreviewwhathasbeentaughtinclass．Besides，bydoingdailyhomework,theycanbetterunderstandandmemorizetheirlessons．Furthermore，theirskillsinmanagingtimecallalsobeimproved．However,30％ofthestudentshavedifferentideas．Theybelievethathomeworkreducestheiramountoftimewiththeirfamilies，nottomentionthetimeforotheractivities．Withmuchhomeworktodo,studentsfeeltired,andwillgraduallyloseinterestintheirlessons．Inmyopinion,dailyhomeworkisnecessary,butitmustserveapurposeandbefitforastudent’sability．Also，theamountofhomeworkshouldbelimited．Yours，trulyLiHua五一长假调查最近，某报正对是否恢复五一长假作调查。你对此完全赞同。请以苏华为笔名给该报写一封信，表明你的态度。说明此举将会有一石二鸟的作用。一方面可以刺激消费，对经济，尤其旅游业有利；另一方面，人们可以有更多时间同家人在一起，或者去祖国各地旅游度假。告诉读者如果今年五一有更长假期，作为一名高三学生，你计划怎样度过，说明理由。最后你希望该报继续关注此事。注意：1.信的开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。2．信中必须包含已给所有信息；不得出现自己和学校的真名。3．参考词汇：恢复五一长假：resumetheseven-dayMayDayholiday刺激消费：stimulateconsumption4．词数150左右。OnepossibleversionDearEditor,Iamwritingtotellyouthatitisaverygoodideaweresumethe7-dayMayDayholiday.Bydoingso,wecankilltwobirdswithonestone.Foronething,wecanstimulateconsumption,whichwillhaveagoodeffectonoureconomy,especiallytourismindustry.Foranother,peoplecanhavemoretimewiththeirfamilyorotravelingacrossthecountryIfwehavealongerMayDayholidaythisyear,asasenior3student,Iwouldliketogobacktothecountrysidetoseemygrandma,forIhaven’tseenhersincetheSpringFestival.ThenIwillmakeuseofthetimetogooverallthemistakesIhavemadeinthepastmodeltestpapersinthehopethatIwon’tmakethesamemistakeagainwhenIsittheexaminationinJune.FinallyIhopeyouwillcontinuetofocusonthisissue.w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*mYoursfaithfullySuHua高中是否应该取消文理分科今年2月6日，教育部对“高中是否应该取消文理分科”征求民意，调查结果如图表所示。支持者反对者你的观点人才培养的必由之路；课可以培养出复合型人才。减轻课业负担；现代社会需要专门人才。……请结合题示，用英语写一篇题为“ShouldScienceandArtsEducationBeSeparated?”的短文，谈一下你的看法，以便刊登在某一英文报刊上。要求：1．观点明确，理由充分。w2．不要逐句翻译。3．字数：120一150，开头已经给出，不计人总词数。ShouldScienceandArtsEducationBeSeparated?Theissueofseparatingscienceandartseducationisgettingheatedupasdebatespreadsthroughoutthecountry,whichattractstensofthousandsofvotes.About50%ofthepeopleinterviewedthinkitunwisetogetartsandscienceseparatedinhighschool.Intheiropinion,arealexpertneedsawiderangeofknowledge,Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,multi-skilledpeopleareingreatdemand,However,over40%oftheminsistthattheyshouldbeseparatedsothatstudentscanconcentrateonsomesubjectsandbecomeexperts,Besides,theywillnotbeoverburdenedasbefore.AsfarasI’mconcerned,acomprehensiveeducationsibetterthanaseparatedone,Astrongabilityinbothscienceandartsishelpfulforthelong-termdevelopmentofindividualsandthesocietyasawhole,Worldwide,onlyinChinascienceandartsareseparated,whichhashadabadeffectonstudents’sounddevelopment.It’shightimewechangedthismodel,Idon’tthinkcomprehensiveeducationwillputaheavyburdenonthestudents,ttoohastily.现代文答题公式（一）某句话在文中的作用：1、文首：开篇点题；渲染气氛（散文），埋下伏笔（记叙类文章），设置悬念（小说，但上海不会考），为下文作辅垫；总领下文；2、文中：承上启下；总领下文；总结上文；3、文末：点明中心（散文）；深化主题（记叙类文章文章）；照应开头（议论文、记叙类文章文、小说）（二）修辞手法的作用：（1）它本身的作用；（2）结合句子语境。1、比喻、拟人：生动形象；答题格式：生动形象地写出了＋对象＋特性。2、排比：有气势、加强语气、一气呵成等；答题格式：强调了＋对象＋特性3；设问：引起读者注意和思考；答题格式：引起读者对＋对象＋特性的注意和思考反问：强调，加强语气等；4、对比：强调了……突出了……5、反复：强调了……加强语气（三）句子含义的解答：这样的题目，句子中往往有一个词语或短语用了比喻、对比、借代、象征等表现方法。答题时，把它们所指的对象揭示出来，再疏通句子，就可以了。（四）某句话中某个词换成另一个行吗？为什么？动词：不行。因为该词准确生动具体地写出了……形容词：不行。因为该词生动形象地描写了……副词（如都，大都，非常只有等）：不行。因为该词准确地说明了……的情况（表程度，表限制，表时间，表范围等），换了后就变成……，与事实不符。（五）一句话中某两三个词的顺序能否调换？为什么？不能。因为：（1）与人们认识事物的（由浅入深、由表入里、由现象到本质）规律不一致。（2）该词与上文是一一对应的关系。（3）这些词是递进关系，环环相扣，不能互换。（六）段意的概括归纳1．记叙类文章：回答清楚（什么时间、什么地点）什么人做什么事。格式：（时间＋地点）＋人＋事。2．说明类文章：回答清楚说明对象是什么，它的特点是什么。格式：说明（介绍）＋说明对象＋说明内容（特点）3．议论类文章：回答清楚议论的问题是什么，作者观点怎样。格式：用什么论证方法证明了（论证了）＋论点表达技巧在古代诗歌鉴赏中占有重要位置，表现手法诸如用典、烘托、渲染、铺陈、比兴、托物寄情、情景交融、借景抒情、动静结合、虚实结合、委婉含蓄、对比手法、讽喻手法、象征法、双关法等等。诗中常用的修辞方法有夸张、排比、对偶、比喻、借代、比拟、设问、反问、反复等。分析诗歌语言常用的术语有：准确、生动、形象、凝练、精辟、简洁、明快、清新、新奇、优美、绚丽、含蓄、质朴、自然等。附：易混术语区分（一）“方式、手法”的区分艺术手法，又叫表达技巧，包括：①表达方式：记叙、描写、抒情、议论、说明。②表现手法：起兴、联想、烘托、抑扬、照应、正侧、象征、对照、由实入虚、虚实结合、运用典故、直抒胸臆、借景抒情、寓情于景、情景交融、托物言志、借古讽今、化动为静、动静结合、以小见大、开门见山。③修辞：比喻、借代、夸张、对偶、对比、比拟、排比、设问、反问、引用、反语、反复。（二）“情”、“志”的区别在诗歌里，“情”就是我们平时说的喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊，一般都是通过景物描写表达出来的；“志”就是我们平时说的理想、抱负、情操、品格等，一般都是通过对物的描写表达出来的。例如，宋人杨万里“小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头”抒发了作者热爱生活及对新事物的喜爱之情，元人王冕《墨梅》“不要人夸颜色好，只留清气满乾坤。”是以冰清玉洁的梅花反映自己不愿同流合污的品质，属于言志。（三）“情”、“景”关系区别借景抒情、寓情于景、情景交融都是诗人把要表达的感情通过景物表达出来。“借景抒情”表达感情比较直接，读完诗歌后的感受是见“情”不见“景”；“寓情于景”、“情景交融”。表达感情时正面不着一字，读完诗歌后的感受是见“景”不见“情”，但是仔细分析后却发现诗人的感情全部寓于眼前的自然景色之中，一切景语皆情语。（四）描写的角度常见的角度有：形、声、色、态、味。“形”、“色”是视觉角度；“声”是听觉角度；“态”分为动态和静态；“味”是触觉角度。.【诗歌鉴赏题】怎样读懂一首诗

回忆作者所处的朝代和作品风格。分析诗题的中人和事。逐字解说诗句，理解诗的大意。诗最后两句一般是运用议论、抒情，是诗的主旨和意境所在。诗题、描述、议论、抒情一致。

【古诗鉴赏表述】这首诗采用了什么（表达方式、修辞手法、表现手法）技法，写出了（意象）的（某某）特点，表现了（突出了）（某