5高考英语课时作业附解析：8Unit5VIP

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精安徽省2015高考英语人教版课时作业附解析：选修8Unit5课时作业（四十）选修8Unit5MeetingyourancestorsⅠ.单项填空1．（2014·枣庄模拟)-TomwenttoBeijingforaholidayyesterday.—________。Weplayedfootballtogetherthismorning。A．That’sagoodidea B．Icouldn'tagreemoreC．Youcan’tbeserious D．I’mnotsureaboutit2．（2013·成都第三次诊断)Weallwaitedforareplyfromourboss，but________cameintheend。A．either B．anotherC．neither D．none3．（2014·南昌一模)As________mountainssurroundingourvillageareturningmuchgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargenumberofwildanimals。A．the；/ B．the;aC．/；a D．the；the4．（2014·江西上饶市一模)Motheroftentellshersontobeagoodboy，warninghimto________trouble.A．keepoutof B．holdbackfromC．breakawayfrom D．getridof5．(2014·东北三省三校一联）TrafficconditionsinBeijing________fordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.A．isworsening B．haveworsenedC．havebeenworsening D．worsened6．（2014·江西新余二模）Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained________inremotemountainvillages.A．cutoff B．paidoffC．putoff D．laidoff7．（2014·安徽六校教育研究会高三测试)—WhendidyoureturntoTonglinglastFriday?-Itwasnotuntilmidnight________itwasrainingcatsanddogs。A．that B．beforeC．while D．when8．（2013·安徽马鞍山两校第二次联考)Unfortunately,werushedthefallenoldmantohospital，________thatwewereresponsibleforhim。A．onlytelling B．onlytotellC．onlytold D．onlytobetold9．（2014·河北教学质量检测)Herhusband'sbirthdayiscoming.Afteralongthought，sheplanstobuya________walletforhim。A．blackleathersmall B．smallblackleatherC．smallleatherblack D．blacksmallleather10．(2014·南京一模）Wewerestuckattheairportbecauseoftheheavyfog，otherwisewe________hereintimefortheconference。A．arrived B．hadarrivedC．wouldarrive D．wouldhavearrived11．RepresentativesfrommanycitieswillattendthemeetingtobeheldthisFriday,whichissaidtobeofgreat________.A．academy B．significanceC．accuracy D．category12．(2013·海南文昌中学月考）________thatwecan’tgetthenecessaryequipment,wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment。A．Toassume B．AssumedC．Assumes D．Assuming13．Everyyear,agoodmanytouristsareattractedtovisittheoldtemple________backtotheeleventhcentury。A．dated B．datingC．todate D．beingdated14．(2013·福建泉州四校第三次联考)Whilerescuinghissistertrappedinthefire，thelittleboyshowed________courageandcalmness.A．alternative B．considerableC．subjective D．favorable15．(2014·北京东城区高三教学统一检测）Itwasasmallroom，________itaffordedafineviewoftheoldcity。A．so B．forC．or D．butⅡ。阅读理解(2014·山西省高三第三次四校联考）Forsomestudents，especiallythosefrompoorfamilies，takingajobisnotamatterofchoice，butnecessity。Theyneedtoworktosaveforcollege,oreventosupplementfamilyincome。Counselorsshouldhelpstudentswhohavearealneedtoworkimprovetimemanagementskillsandseekemploymentthathelpstheireducationalgoals。“Collegecostsarehigh,andyoungadultsalsowanttheamenities（便利设施)thatextramoneybrings,”accordingtoJohnB．Boshoven，counselorforcontinuingeducationatCommunityHighSchoolinMichigan.However，hewarns,“Schoolismystudents’full。timejob。”Studiesshowthatstudentswhoworkaremoreconfidentandpossessbettertimemanagementskillsthanstudentswhoarenotemployed.Inadditiontoofferingapaycheck,someindependenceandsatisfaction，apart。timejobcanprovideteenagerswithbothtrainingandexperience。Workingteachesstudentsaboutresponsibilityandcanalsoreinforce（充实)whattheyarelearninginschool.“Collegeswanttofindcandidateswhodemonstratematurity，responsibility，independenceandinitiative，andgoodworkerscertainlydemonstratethoseimportantcharactertraits,"Boshovensays。“Employerscanwriteexcellentrecommendationlettersforthestudentswhohaveworkedforthem.”Ontheotherhand，expertsagreethatstudentswhoworkmorethan15to20hoursperweekoftenexperiencelessenedschoolsuccess，whichcanleadtodroppingoutentirely.Workinglonghourscanalsolimitopportunitiestobuildfriendshipsandexploreintereststhatenhanceateenager'sintellectualandemotionaldevelopment.Themajorpointthatstudentsshouldkeepinmindistheimportanceofbalance。DanCrabtree，CollegeandCareerCounseloratWheatonAcademyinIllinois，explains，“Wewantourstudentstoestablishahealthybalanceinlifeandworktomaintainitthroughouttheirlives."Ifworkingwillinterferewithcompletingschoolwork，participatinginextracurricularactivities，spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends，orgettingenoughrest，itmaynotbeawisedecision.1．What’sthepurposeofthepassage？A．Toshowhowstudentscanfindapart.timejob.B．Toexplainwhatisapart。timejob.C．Tostresstheimportanceofstudents'part­timework。D．Todiscusstheissueofstudents’part.timework.2．InBoshoven’sopinion，students________.a．shouldn’tdependontheirfamiliesfinanciallyb．shouldtaketheirstudiesasthefirstpriorityc．canbenefitfrompart。timeworkd．canformhealthyhabitsintheirlivesA．bc B．bdC．ab D．ac3．Accordingtothepassage，weknowthat________.A．withoutcounselors’help,fewstudentscangetemployedB．teenagersshowstronginterestinpart.timeworkC．toomuchpart.timeworkcanleadtobadacademicperformanceD．expertsencouragestudentstodomorepart。timework4．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage？A．Part。timeworkisimportantformoststudentsatcollege.B．Studentsshouldbalancepart.timeworkwellwithotherthings.C．Experts’adviceisthekeytofindingagoodpart。timejob.D．Allinall，studentshadbetternotspendtimeonparttimework.Ⅲ.任务型读写（2013·安徽省皖南八校高三第三次联考）Doyoulovetravelling？Iftheanswerisyes，thenhaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhy？Youmaymaintainthattravellingcanhelpyouexpandyourscopeofknowledge，especiallygeographicalandhistoricallearning。Itwillprovidemorechancesforyoutoenjoyfoodandtryonclothesthatyouotherwisecannotpossiblyhave.AfamousEnglishauthorFrancisBacon（156l－1626）makesapointwhenhesaysthat,“Travel，intheyoungersort，isapartofeducation；intheelder，apartofexperience。”Evidenceofleisuretravelcanbetraced(追溯)asfarbackasancientBabylon。ButthissortoftravelonlyreallytookoffafterWorldWarⅡ.Thisyear,accordingtotheWorldTravel&TourismCouncil,the1billionthtouristwillcrossaninternationalboundarybeforetheendofthismonth.Thatmeansthatoneinsevenpeopleontheplanettravelledthisyear，somethingthatwouldnothavebeenpossibleafewdecadesago。Around20yearsagoonlytherichcouldtravel。WhiletheUSandFranceremainthetwolargestdestinationsforworldtravel，expertssaymuchoftheexplosivegrowthintourismhasbeentocountrieslikeGuatemala，theDominicanRepublic，andtheIvoryCoast，whichweren’tevenontheworldtourismmapadecadeago。Thetopfivedestinationsintheworld，accordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization，areParis，London，NewYork，theMediterraneanandTurkey.Severalfactorshaveledtotheboominworldtravel.TheprosperityofpeopleinAsiaisonefactor。PeopleinAsiandevelopingcountrieshaveliftedtheirincomesabovemiddle。classlevelsinthepastfewyears。Andalotofthemhaveusedtheirnewwealthtotravel.Inaddition,travelcostshavebeenreducedthankstotherapiddevelopmentoftransportationandcompetitionbetweenairlinestogivecustomersthebestprices.TopicTravellingAdvantages•Enrichknowledge,especiallyin__1__andhistory。•Tastedifferent__2__andbuydifferentclothes.•FrancisBaconthinksthattravelisapartofeducationandapartofexperience。Development•__3__fromancientBabylon，travelonlyreallytookoffafterWorldWarⅡ.•Onlythewealthypeoplecouldgoonatripabouttwo__4__ago。•Thenumberofpeopletravellingabroadwill__5__asmanyas1billionbeforetheendofthismonth.Tourist__6__•TheUSandFranceremainthetwomostpopularcountriesforworldtravel。•Tourismhasdeveloped__7__incountrieslikeGuatemala,theDominicanRepublic,andtheIvoryCoast.•ThetopfivedestinationsintheworldareParis，London,NewYork，theMediterraneanandTurkey.Factors__8__inthepopularityofglobaltourism•Asianpeoplehaveget__9__thanbefore。•Peoplehave__10__lessmoneyontravelbecauseofconvenienttransportationandpricecompetitionbetweenairlines.【广西省南宁市2014高考英语模拟试题】书面表达(满分25分）近几年，随着网络的普及，越来越多的学生书写明显退步。为了保护传统的民族文化——汉字，你学校学生会向全校学生提出建议:1.减少课外上网时间，多读书；2.养成每天记日记的好习惯，练习书法;3.少发电子邮件,尽量动手给亲朋好友写书信。请你根据以上内容，代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。注意：1。词数100左右。2。可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好。4.参考词汇：汉字ChinesecharactersDearfriends，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’stakeactionnow！Students’Union【参考范文】书面表达Dearfriends，Inrecentyears，manyofusspendalotoftimeontheInternetwithitspopularity.Asaresult,wedon’twriteaswellaswedidinthepast.InordertoprotectourChinesecharactersandimproveourhandwriting,we'dliketooffersomesuggestions:Weshouldspendlesstimeonlinesothatwecanhavemoretimetoreadbooks。We’dbetterformthehabitofkeepingdiarieseverydaytopracticehandwriting.Besides,itisbettertowriteletterstoourrelativesandfriendsbyhandratherthansende—mails。Beautifulandneathandwritingisbeneficialtousstudents。Sopleasepaymoreattentiontoourhandwritinginthefuture.Let’stakeactionnow!课时作业（四十)Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析:考查情景交际.A项意为“这是个好主意”；B项意为“我非常同意”；C项意为“你不是认真的吧？你不是在开玩笑吧”；D项意为“对此我不太确信”。根据语境可知，应答句意为：你不是在开玩笑吧?我们两个今天早上还在一起踢足球了.答案：C2．解析：考查代词用法。句意为：我们都在等老板的回复，但最终一个回复也没有。根据题干中的“but"可知，此处应选否定含义的词；根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“任何一个回复”，故选none(三者或三者以上的）一个也没有。neither(两者中的）任何一个也不；either(两者中的)任何一个；another(三者或三者以上的)又一,再一。答案：D3．解析：句意为：当我们村周围的群山变绿时,它们便成了很多野生动物的栖息地.根据句意可知，第一空后的mountains在本句中表示特指，故用定冠词，排除C项；“be/becomehometo。。."为固定搭配，相当于be/becomethehomeof.。。，意为“……的栖息地”。答案：A4．解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为:母亲经常告诉她的儿子要做一个好孩子，并警告他别惹麻烦。A项意为“躲开，置身于……之外”；B项意为“退缩，隐瞒”；C项意为“脱离(政党，团体等）”，分离；D项意为“消除,去掉,清除”.根据语境可知,答案应选A.答案：A5．解析：考查动词的时态。由空后的fordecades可推知,此处要用完成时态,故可以排除A、D两项。由下句内容可知，北京这种交通状况是从过去一直持续到现在，且会持续下去。故应该用进行时态。答案：C6．解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：军用直升机给困在偏僻山村里的地震生还者空投食物和药品。根据用直升机空投可知，这些偏僻山区的交通与外界隔断了，故选A，意为“切断”。B。还清，得到回报；C。推迟,脱去；D.暂时解雇,下岗。答案:A7．解析：考查定语从句。句意为：-—上周五你什么时候回铜陵的？——直到下着倾盆大雨的午夜才到。分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句，先行词为midnight,从句中缺少时间状语，用when来引导定语从句。答案：D8．解析：考查不定式作结果状语。句意为：很不幸,我们迅速把摔倒的老人送到医院,却被告知要对老人(的摔倒）负责。根据句首的Unfortunately可知下文是坏结果，only＋不定式可作结果状语，表示想不到的不好的结果。答案:D9．解析:句意:她丈夫的生日快要到了.经过长时间考虑，她打算为他买个黑色的小皮夹.根据多个形容词作定语修饰同一名词的排列规律“限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老,颜色国籍原材料，作用类别往后靠”可知，B项正确.答案：B10．解析：考查虚拟语气.句意为：我们因为大雾被困在机场，否则就能