成都市2020年小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案

成都市2020年小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案1．ThistermIcameto(来到)NO.8Middleschool.Itisverybeautifulandbig.Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.Therearemanybooksthere.Theteachersandthestudentsliketoreadbooksinit.Sometimestheyborrowbooksfromit.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Someofthestudentshavelunchinit.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.1．Thereare

classesinNo.8Middleschool.A.36 B.34 C.352．Theclassroomisin

.A.atallbuilding B.alibrary C.anoffice3．Whereisthelibrary?A.Behindthetallbuilding. B.Nexttothetallbuilding. C.Infrontofthetallbuilding.4．Howmanystudentsarethereinmyschool?A.120. B.1600. C.1800.5．Whichsentence(句子)istrue?A.Behindtheschoolthereisatallbuilding.B.Thereisadinninghallinthemiddleofthetallbuilding.C.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsinsomesmallroomsinthetallbuilding.【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．C5．C【解析】【分析】文章介绍了八中的一些情况。有34个班级，120个老师，1800个学生；在学校中间有一个教学楼，在教学楼前有一个图书馆，在教学楼后面有一个餐厅。1．细节理解题。根据Thereare34classes可知有34个班；故选B。2．细节理解题。根据Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.可知教室在一个高楼里；故选A。3．细节理解题。根据Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.可知图书馆在高楼前面；故选C。4．细节理解题。根据1800studentsintheschool可知有1800个学生；故选C。5．推理判断题。根据Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.可知高楼在学校中间不是在后面，所以A不对；根据Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.可知餐厅在大楼后面不是在大楼中间，所以B不对；根据Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.可知所有的老师都在高楼的一些小房间里备课；所以C对；故选C。2．（题文）阅读理解。Alice:Goodmorning,Bob.Bob:Goodmorning,Alice.Alice:Bob,thisisGrace.Bob:Hi,Grace.Grace:Hi,Bob.Alice:Oh,whatisthat?Bob:It’smygreenkey.Alice:What’sthis?Bob:Itisaruler.Alice:Isityour(你的)ruler?Bob:No.Myrulerisred.Thisrulerisblue.Alice:Grace,isityourruler?Grace:Ohno.ItisFrank’sruler.Alice:40.1．（小题1）AliceandBobmeet(遇见)________.A．inthemorningB．intheafternoonC．intheeveningD．atnight(在夜里)2．（小题2）Bob’s________isgreen.A．keyB．penC．mapD．jacket3．（小题3）Theruleris______.A．redandblueB．whiteandblackC．blueD．black4．（小题4）Theruleris________.A．Alice’sB．Bob’sC．Grace’sD．Frank’s5．（小题5）"40"处应该填________.A．It’syourruler.B．Thankyou.C．No,it’smyruler.D．It’sapen.【答案】1．2．A3．4．A5．【小题3】C【小题4】【小题4】D【小题5】【小题5】B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了早上鲍勃和爱丽丝在早上相遇了，他们询问物品的归属。1．2．细节理解题。根据Goodmorning,Bob.可知他们是在早上见面的。可知选A。3．4．细节理解题。根据It’smygreenkey.鲍勃的钥匙是绿色的。可知应选A。5．【小题3】细节理解题。根据Thisrulerisblue.这把尺子是蓝色的。故选C。【小题4】【小题4】细节理解题。根据ItisFrank’sruler.这把尺子是弗兰克的。可知故选D。【小题5】【小题5】归纳理解题。通过ItisFrank’sruler.应回答谢谢。故选B。考点：日常生活类阅读。3．I’mLeo.Thereisagreatartistinmyfamily.SheisLisa.Lisalikesdrawingalot.Hereareherthreedrawings(图画).Thereisananimalinthefirstdrawing.Ithastwobigeyes,abigmouthandtwosmallears.Ithaslongarmsandlonglegs.Itisblackandwhite.Therearesomeapplesinitshands.Itlooksveryhappy.Whatisit?Idon’tknow,butLisasaysitisapanda.Thereisawomanintheseconddrawing.Sheisthin.Shehasstraightblondehair,asmallmouth,abignoseandtwobigeyes.Shelooksangry(生气的).Whoisshe?Lisasayssheisourmom.ButMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesandasmallnose.Thereisananimalinthethirddrawing,too.Itsheadisanapple.Itshairandtail(尾巴)areleaves(树叶).Ithasalongmouth,anditisabanana.Itstwolegsarecarrots.Whatisit?Lisasaysitisahorse(马),butitdoesn’tlooklikeahorse.Lisaisreallyagreatartist,isn’tshe?1．Theanimalinthefirstdrawing_______.A．looksveryhappyB．iseatingapplesC．hasbigeyesandbigearsD．hasshortarmsandshortlegs2．Leo’smomhas_______.A．abigmouth B．curlyblondehairC．twosmalleyes D．asmallnose3．Fromthepassage,wecanknowLisaisLeo’s_______.A．mother B．cousin C．sister D．classmate4．划线单词“it”指代的是“_______”。A．thehair B．thehead C．thetail D．themouth5．下列哪项陈述是正确的？A．Lisa’shorselikestoeatcarrots.B．LeothinksLisa’sdrawingsaregood.C．Lisadrawsananimalandtwowomen.D．Thewomanintheseconddrawinglookshappy.【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．D5．B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。1．A细节理解题。根据文章内容Thereisananimalinthefirstdrawing.Itlooksveryhappy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。2．B细节理解题。根据ButMomhascurlyblondehair,smalleyesandasmallnose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。3．C细节理解题。根据文章内容I’mLeo.Thereisagreatartistinmyfamily.SheisLisa.Lisasayssheisourmom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。4．D词语猜测题。根据文章内容Ithasalongmouth,anditisabanana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。5．B细节理解题。根据Lisaisreallyagreatartist,isn’tshe?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。4．IstartedthisQQgroupnamedCZ(Chenzhou)Englishclubtwomonthsago.Ithastwenty-eightmembersnow.ItisanEnglishchattingplace.NowweneedsomemorefriendswhoareinterestedinchattinginEnglish.Pleaseremembertherulesforourgroupmembers.★EveryoneinourgroupmustspeakinEnglishwitheachother.Don'tkeepsilentfortendays.★ThemainaimofthisgroupistoimproveourEnglish.★ChattinginEnglishdoesn'tmeanwepaymoreattentiontoEnglish.IthinkChineseismyfirstlanguageandit'sthemostimportant.★Don'tsendadvertisementsoranypictureshere.Ifyoudon'tfollowtherulesabove,wewillaskyoutoleave.1．ThisQQgroupisanEnglishchattingplace.2．EveryoneinthisgroupmustspeakinChinesewitheachother.3．ThemainaimofthisQQgroupistomakefriends.4．ThewriterthinksEnglishismoreimportantthanChinese.5．Ifyousendadvertisementsoranypictureshere,youwillhavetoleave.【答案】1．T2．F3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】【主旨大意】写“我”参加郴州英语俱乐部，以及俱乐部的相关情况和规则。1．事实细节题。根据第一段第三句话ItisanEnglishchattingplace.可直接确定陈述句子正确。答案为T.2．事实细节题。根据第一条规则EveryoneinourgroupmustspeakinEnglishwitheachother.可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.3．事实细节题。根据第二条规则ThemainaimofthisgroupistoimproveourEnglish.可直接确定陈述句子错误。答案为F.4．事实细节题。根据第三条规则IthinkChineseismyfirstlanguageandit'sthemostimportant.可直接确定陈述句子“英语最重要”错误。答案为F.5．细节理解题。根据最后一条规则和最后一句话“Don'tsendadvertisementsoranypictureshere.Ifyoudon'tfollowtherulesabove,wewillaskyoutoleave.可知问题陈述是正确的。答案为T。5．Herearesomegreatactivitiesinaschool.Welcometotakepartinthem!Activity:volleyballgameTime:October10thPlace:schoolplaygroundPeople:allthestudentsinClassTwoActivity:booksaleTime:November19thPlace:schoollibraryPeople:allthestudentsActivity:MissZhang’sbirthdaypartyTime:December1stPlace:Classroom5BPeople:someofherfriendsandstudentsActivity:EnglishpartyTime:December27thPlace:schoolhall(大厅)People:allEnglishlovers1．WhatactivityisinOctober?A.Thevolleyballgame. B.Thebooksale. C.MissZhang’sbirthdayparty. D.TheEnglishparty.2．______cangotoMissZhang’sbirthdayparty.A.Allherfriends B.Allthestudents C.AllEnglishlovers D.Someofherfriendsandstudents3．WhereistheEnglishparty?A.Intheschoolhall. B.Ontheplayground. C.Intheschoollibrary. D.InClassroom5B.4．HowmanyactivitiesarethereinDecember?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thebooksaleisafterthevolleyballgame. B.Theschoolhasfouractivitiesinall.C.ThereisnoSportsDayintheschool. D.MissZhanghasherbirthdaypartyathome.【答案】1．A2．D3．A4．B5．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：表格主要介绍了四项活动的时间、地点和人物。1．问题句意：哪个活动在十月份？细节理解题。根据原文第一个表格“Activity:volleyballgameTime:October10th”排球比赛在十月十号举行，AThevolleyballgame是“足球比赛”，BThebooksale是“图书销售”，CMissZhang’sbirthdayparty是“张女士的生日聚会”，Dthe是不定冠词。故选A。2．问题句意：谁能去张女士的生日聚会？细节理解题。根据原文第三个表格“People:someofherfriendsandstudents”一些她的朋友和学生。AAllherfriends所有她的朋友；BAllthestudents所有的学生；CAllEnglishlovers所有英文爱好者；DSomeofherfriends她的一些朋友。故选D。3．问题句意：英文聚会在哪举行？细节理解题。根据原文第四个表格“Place:schoolhall(大厅)”在学校大厅举行，AIntheschoolhall在学校大厅；BOntheplayground在操场上；CIntheschoollibrary在学校图书馆里；DInClassroom5B.在5B教室。故选A。4．问题句意：十二月份有几个活动？细节理解题。根据表格三四可知“Activity:MissZhang’sbirthdayparty和Activity:Englishparty”张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会在十二月份举行，是两个，AOne.一个；BTwo两个；CThree三个；DFour四个。故选B。5．问题句意：下列哪个是不正确的？细节理解题。A.Thebooksaleisafterthevolleyballgame.卖书在排球比赛之后，根据原文表格一二“Activity:volleyballgameTime:October10th”和“Activity:booksaleTime:November19th”排球比赛是10月10日，卖书在11月19日，所以是对的。BTheschoolhasfouractivitiesinall学校一共有四项活动，根据表格题目“Herearesomegreatactivitiesinaschool.”这是一些学校的活动，一共有四个，所以是对的。CThereisnoSportsDayintheschool.学校没有运动会，根据原文四项活动分别是排球比赛、卖书活动、张女士的生日聚会和英文聚会，没有运动会，所以是对的。DMissZhanghasherbirthdaypartyathome.张女士在家举行生日聚会，根据原文“Place:Classroom5B”在5B教室，不是在家，是不对的，故选D。6．Areyougoodwithchildren?Doyouhavetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitter(保姆）forourdaughter.Sheisfouryearsold.Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wewillpayyou$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwilllookafterourdaughter,tellherestoriesandplaywithher.Youwillworkatourhouse.WeliveonZhingshanRoad,AcrossformZhongshanPark.PleasecallMr.Xiaoat856-70230.1．_____iswantedinthead.A．Ateacher B．A．babysitter C．Aworker D．Achild2．Ifyougetthejob,youwillwork_____hoursaday.A．three B．five C．four D．six3．Ifyougetthejob,youwillget______aweek.A．200dollars B．100dollars C．300dollars D．400dollars4．Youwillwork______ifyougetthejob.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．atnight D．onweekends5．Whatjobdoesnotthebabysitterneedtodo?A．Tellingstories B．PlayingwiththebabyC．TeachingthebabyEnglish D．Lookingafterthebaby【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告。作者需要一个保姆照顾女儿。作者谈及了女儿的情况、工作时间、报酬、家庭住址、电话等。1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Weneedababysitter(保姆）forourdaughter.可知，广告中需要招聘一个保姆，故答案选B。2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.可知，如果你得到这份工作，工作时间是从下午2点到6点，所以你将每天工作4个小时，故答案选C。3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wewillpayyou$10eachhour.可知，工作时间是从周一到周五，每天4个小时，每个小时是10美元，所以一天就是40美元，一周五天应是200美元，故答案选A。4．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Doyouhavetimeintheafternoon?以及Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.可知工作时间是在下午，所以如果你得到这份工作，你将在下午工作，故答案选B。5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Forthejob,youwilllookafterourdaughter,tellherestoriesandplaywithher.可知，A、讲故事，B、和婴儿一起玩，D、照看婴儿，三个选项都需要保姆去做，但是C选项“教婴儿英语”，没有提到，所以保姆不需要做，故答案选C。7．MorningAfternoonMorningAfternoonSundayThursdayMondayFridayTuesdaySaturdayWednesday1．Onwhatdayisitwindyallday（整天）?A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday2．WhatcanyoudoonFriday?A．Runinthepark. B．Swiminthepool. C．Makeasnowman D．Rideabike.3．How’stheweatheronSundayafternoon?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Windy.4．How’stheweatheronThursdaymorning?A．Windy B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Snowy.5．Whatseason（季节）isit?A．Summer. B．Spring（春天）. C．Winter. D．Autumn（秋天）.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文是一篇天气预报，预报了周日至周六的天气情况。1．题意：哪一天刮一天风？考查细节理解题。根据最后一栏Wednesday的图片信息，可知周三早上和下午都有风，故选B。2．题意：星期五你能做什么？考查细节理解题。A.Runinthepark.在公园里跑步；B.Swiminthepool.在游泳池游泳；C.Makeasnowman堆雪人；D.Rideabike.骑车。根据Friday一栏的图片信息，可知早上和下午都有雪，故选C。3．题意：星期日下午的天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。A.Cloudy多云的；B.Sunny晴天的；C.Rainy下雨的；D.Windy有风的。根据Sunday一栏的图片信息，可知下午多云，故选A。4．题意：星期四早上天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。根据Thursday一栏的图片信息，可知早上是晴天，故选B。5．题意：这是什么季节？考查综合理解题。A.Summer夏天；B.Spring春天；C.Winter冬天；D.Autumn秋天。根据表格内的图片信息，可知是冬天，故选C。8．SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place：JohnSmith’sDate：July1－31Price：￥60Time：7:30pm－9:30pmTel：301－2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou（周杰伦）,thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20－22Price－￥200－￥250Time：8:00pm－10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesondisplayhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place：DaqianMuseumDate：July1_August31Price：￥50(halfforstudents)Time：MondaytoFriday：8:30am－5:30pmWeekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－13991．Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcancall.A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－27682．YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicatinthemusichall.A．9:00pmonJuly23 B．8:00pmonJuly20C．7:30pmeveryday D．9:30pmonJuly13．YoucanlearnatJohnSmith’s.A．AmericanJazz B．popsongsC．thewholeofChinesehistory D．Spanishdancing4．Thereisabigshowonhistoryat.A．DaqianMuseum B．themusichall C．JohnSmith’s D．themeetinghall5．IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．A5．C【解析】【分析】本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。1．题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_________________。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel:301-2768，故选：D2．题意：你可以在_______________在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date:July20-22;Time:8:00pm-10:00pm。故选：B3．题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习____________。根据广告第1栏信息SpanishDancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：JohnBlack's可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。4．题意：_________________有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!（来看看中国的历史吧！）Place：DaqianMuseum（地点：大千博物馆）可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。5．题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆，他应该付多少钱？计算及细节理解题。分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元，学生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选：C。点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意，根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。9．WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensays“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakethemlaugh!Theyarenotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(手势).YoucanseeitofteninmoviesoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens(发生).Forexample,whenastudentgetsgoodgradesintests.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraising(举起)therightarmfortheking.Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(宝剑)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1．“Givemefive”isagestureto________．A．makepeoplelaugh B．showhappinessC．askformoney D．askforhelp2．Whenyou________，youcangiveyourfriendshighfive.A．loseyourmoney B．haveaswordC．winafootballgame D．watchmovies3．Thegesturemaystartin________．A．Rome B．America C．China D．England4．.Theunderlinedword“celebrate”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．聚会 B．领奖 C．庆祝 D．纪念5．TheRomansraisedtherightarmforthekingtoshowthat________．A．theywereafraidofthekingB．theywerehappytoseethekingC．theywantedtoshowtheswordinthehandD．therewasnoswordinthehand【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．D【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了“Givemefive鼓掌，加油”的意义和起源。1．题意：“Givemefive（击掌，加油）”是一个________的手势。A.makepeoplelaugh让别人笑；B.sayhellotoothers向别人打招呼，问号；C.askformoney向别人要钱；D.askforhelp，B.请求帮助。根据第一段第1句WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensays“Givemefive”.结合下文及最后一句Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandtogether.可知Givemefive是向别人打招呼，用右手击掌。故选B。2．题意：当你________，你可以给你的朋友高举起手而击掌。A.askformoney要钱；B.haveasword拥有一把剑；C.winafootballgame赢得足球比赛；D.watchmovies看电影。根据第2段最后一句Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．（如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，球员们会高举手手给周围的人击掌来表示庆祝。）结合题意可知选C。3．题意：手势可能起源于________。A.Rome罗马；B.America美国；C.China中国；D.England英国。根据第三段第1句ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraising(举起)therightarmfortheking.（这个手势可能来自古罗马人为国王举右臂的手势。）结合题意可知选A。4．题意：第2段中单词“celebrate”中文意思是___________________。根据第2段最后一句Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebr