小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试卷测试卷(及答案)

小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试卷测试卷（及答案）一、单项选择1．—When’sHalloween?(

)—It’sonthe______ofOctober.A．twenty-ninth B．thirtieth C．thirty-first2．How______youruncle______tothepark?(

)A．does;goes B．do;going C．does;go3．In_______,weask“Whereisthetoilet?”(

)A．China B．Russia C．theUK D．theUS4．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold5．ChinesePeopleusuallyeatricecakesandclimbmountainsatthe_______.(

)A．SpringFestival B．DragonBoatFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival D．ChongyangFestival6．—Why_______youcometotheparty,Danny?(

)—BecauseIhaveapianolesson.A．are B．aren’t C．can D．can’t7．TheTeachers’Dayis______September.(

)A．at B．in C．on8．Let’sgotothezoo.Howdowe________?(

)A．toget B．getthere C．gettothere9．You_________gotobedlate.(

)A．should B．must C．shouldn’t10．Iammakingacake________somecherries.(

)A．for B．in C．at D．with11．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing12．I'msorry.I________gonow.I'mlateforschool.(

)A．can B．may C．haveto13．Jack’sbirthdayis______12thMarch.It’salsotheTreePlantingDay.(

)A．at B．in C．on D．of14．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps15．Heis______yearsold,thisyearhewillhavehis_______birthdayparty.(

)A．twelve;twelve B．twelfth;twelve C．twelve;twelfth二、用单词适当形式填空16．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.17．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18．________(Jim)birthdayisonthefirstofMay.19．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.20．WangBingusually________(climb)mountainsand________(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.21．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.22．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.23．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.24．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).25．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.26．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.27．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.28．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.29．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.30．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.三、完成句子31．LiuTaohasatoothache.Hecan’teata__________.32．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.33．I'mill.Iwanttoseethed_________.34．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberor______(十月).35．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.36．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.37．Theboysf_________thirstyandhot.Givethemsomewater,please.38．Don’t______________(脱去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.39．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.40．Weshouldwearwarmc_______inwinter.四、阅读判断Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffeeandsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants（餐馆）.Peoplecanbuysandwichesthere.Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.Manystudentsjusttakeasandwich,adrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”meanstwothings.Itisadrinkandameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withsandwiches,cakesorsomebread.Theyusuallyhavesupperbetween（在……之间）6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.,andoftenallthefamilyeattogether.Peopleoftengettake-awaymeals—theybuythefoodandthenbring（带来）ithometoeat.41、ManypeopleinEnglandhavea________breakfastanda________lunch.(

)A．big;quick B．small;quick C．big;slow D．small;slow42、Studentsusuallyhavelunch________.(

)A．athome B．atschool C．outside D．intherestaurants43、Whatdon’ttheyhaveforafternoontea?(

)A．Sandwiches B．Chicken C．Cakes D．Bread44、Whendotheyusuallyhavesupper?(

)A．Between6:00a.m.and8:00a.m. B．Between6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.C．Between6:00p.m.and7:00p.m. D．Between8:00p.m.and9:00p.m.45、Whenpeoplegetatake-awaymeal,theyeatit________.(

)A．athome B．intheschool C．outside D．intherestaurants五、阅读判断It'sarainyday.Awomanwithadoggetsonabus.It'sabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.Theconductordoesn'twantthedogtositonthechair.Butthewomansaystotheconductor,"Oh,Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?"Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,"Yes,madam,butliketheotherpeople,hemustnotputhisfeetonthechair."46、It'sa______day.(

)A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy47、Awomanwitha______doggetsonthebus.(

)A．big B．small C．short48、Thedogwantstositonthe______.(

)A．floor B．chair C．desk49、Thewomanwillpayforher______inthebus.(

)A．friend B．dog C．son50、Theword"conductor"means"______".(

)A．乘客 B．售票员 C．司机六、阅读理解Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It’sSunday.Hismother,Mrs.Smith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikehopestogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”51、MikeisastudentofGrade(年级)______.(

)A．Three B．Two C．One52、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis______.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother53、—HowdoMrs.Smithandhersongotothezoo?(

)

—By______.A．bike B．bus C．car54、Mikethinks______,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn’tknowthebus B．aNo.3busiscoming C．aNo.21busiscoming55、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Mikeis. B．Theteacheris. C．Mrs.Smithis.七、阅读理解Therearesomevegetablesinthegardenandabigtreenearthevegetables.Theydon'tlikeeachother,becausevegetablesdrinkmuchwater,andthetreecan'thaveenough(足够的)watertolive.Heisveryangryaboutthat.Sohewantstoteachvegetablesalesson(教训).Onaveryhotday,thebigtreedoesn'tshareitsshadow(分享庇荫)withvegetables.Itmakesvegetablesveryhot.Butthereisnotenoughwatertodrink.Sotheysoonbecomeverydry(干燥).Atthattime,thegardener(园丁)comestoseethesevegetables.Heisverysad,becauseallthevegetablesaredry.Thenhestartstobuildanewone.Thevegetablesandthebigtreecan'tdrinkwateragain.Thebigtreefeelsverysad,becauseheusesawrongwaytoteachthelessontovegetables56、Whereisthebigtree?(

)A．Nearthegarden. B．Nearthevegetables. C．Behindthewater. D．Nearthegardener57、Whydothevegetablesandthetreedislike(不喜欢)eachother?(

)A．Becausethetreeistootall. B．Becausethevegetablesaretoobig.C．Becausetheydon'tsharewaterwitheachother. D．Becausetheylikeplayingagame.58、Whendoesthetreeteachthevegetablesalesson?(

)A．Onaverycoldday. B．Onaveryhotday. C．Onaverywarmday. D．Onaverycoolday.59、Whatdoesthegardenerdoafterseeingthesedryvegetables?(

)A．Hedislikesthebigtree B．HedislikesthesevegetablesC．Heisverysadaboutthedryvegetables. D．Hestartstobuildanothernewgarden.60、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(哪一个是正确的)?(

)A．Thebigtreedoesn'twanttodrinkwateragain.B．Thebigtreealwayssharesitsshadowwithvegetables.C．Thebigtreeandvegetablesstarttosharewaterwitheachother.D．Thebigtreethinksheiswrongatlast(最后).【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：—万圣节在什么时候？—它在十月_____。A第二十九，B第三十，C第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选C。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔怎么去公园？句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面要用助动词引导，主语youruncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后面的实意动词go要用原形。选项C符合题意，故选C。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，theUK英国，theUS美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】4．B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽____。她去看牙医。haveaheadache头痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】5．D解析：D【详解】句意：中国人通常在_____吃年糕和爬山。A春节，B端午节，C中秋节，D重阳节，根据常识可知在重阳节吃年糕和爬山，故选D。6．D解析：D【详解】句意：—丹尼，你为什么_____来参加聚会？—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知can't符合，故选D。7．B解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词in，故选B。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里getthere，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：你______很晚睡觉。A应该，B必须，C不应该，根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。10．D解析：D【详解】句意：我正在做一个樱桃蛋糕。A为了；B在……里；C在；D带有；根据句意可知题干表达的是我正在做一个带有一些樱桃的蛋糕。带有用介词with，D符合语境，故选D。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时bedoing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A能，B可以，C不得不，选项C符合语境，故选C。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，behappytodosth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：他今年十二岁了，今年他将举行他的第十二个生日聚会。“十二岁”用基数词twelve表示，“第十二个生日”用序数词twelfth表示，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原则，be动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。anelephant是单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。17．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。18．Jim's【详解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。该空做birthday的定语，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案为Jim's。19．thetenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填thetenth，故答案为thetenth。20．B解析：

climbs

eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语WangBing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。21．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。22．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。23．riding##toride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/toride。24．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。25．listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。26．second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。27．sweeping【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。28．toshow【详解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我们展示他的新玩具车。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此该空应填动词不定式toshow，故答案为toshow。29．brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。30．third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，thirdfloor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】三、完成句子31．anything##nything【详解】句意：刘涛牙疼。他不能吃任何东西。此题考查不定代词，因为是个否定句，用anything，故答案为anything。32．

cooking

garden【详解】句意：我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢____。我的妈妈在____里种花。likedoing/todosth喜欢做某事，根据首字母提示，考查单词烹饪cook，动名词是cooking，garden花园，故答案为cooking；garden。33．doctor##octor【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_________。根据句意及首字母d，可知考查动词短语seethedoctor，意思是看医生，故答案为doctor。34．October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。35．H解析：makes##akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语makethebed，意思是整理床铺，根据everyday可知句子是一般现在时，主语Hissister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。36．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。37．feel##eel【详解】句意：男孩们感到又渴又热。请给他们一些水。结合句意和首字母可知考查feel感觉，主语boys是复数，动词用原形，故答案为feel。38．D解析：

take

off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去takeoff，故答案为take；off。【点睛】39．tomato【详解】句意：我午餐想吃_____汤。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词tomato西红柿，名词，故答案为tomato。【点睛】40．clothes【详解】句意：冬天我们应该穿暖和的____。根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词clothes衣服，故答案为clothes。四、阅读判断解析：41、A

42、B

43、B

44、B

45、A【解析】41、句意为“在英国很多人吃____早饭和____午餐。”，根据“Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffeeandsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.”可知早餐时big，午餐时quick，故选A。42、句意为“学生通常____吃午饭。”，根据“Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.”可知在学校吃午饭，故选B。43、句意为“他们下午茶不吃什么？”，根据“Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withsandwiches,cakesorsomebread.”可知吃的时三明治，蛋糕或一些面包没有鸡肉，故选B。44、句意为“他们晚餐通常何时吃？”，根据“Theyusuallyhavesupperbetween（在……之间）6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.”可知在下午6点到8点，故选B。45、句意为“当人们带外卖，他们在____吃。”，根据“Peopleoftengettake-awaymeals—theybuythefoodandthenbring（带来）ithometoeat.”可知在家里吃，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、A

48、B

49、B

50、B【导语】本文介绍了在公交车上发生的故事。46、句意：它是_____的一天。根据原文It'sarainyday.得知是一个雨天。A晴朗的，B下雨的，C多云的，故选B。47、句意：带有一条_____狗的女士上了公交车。根据文章Awomanwithadoggetsonabus.It'sabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.得知带有一条大狗的女士上了公交车。A大的，B小的，C短的，故选A。48、句意：狗想要坐在_______。根据原文Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?得知狗狗想要坐在椅子上。A地板上，B椅子上，C书桌，故选B。49、句意：女士将要在公交车上为她的_____付款。根据原文Butthewomansaystotheconductor,"Oh,Iwillpayformydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?"得知女士将要在公交车上为她的狗付款。A朋友，B狗，C儿子，故选B。50、句意：单词conductor的意思是______。通读全文可知conductor是售票员的意思，故选B。六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、B

53、B

54、B

55、A【导语】本文讲述了迈克和他妈妈去动物园等公共汽车时发生的故事。51、句意：迈克是_____年级的学生。A三，B二，C一，根据“Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.”可知他上一年级。故选C。52、句意：迈克打算和他的_____去动物园。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据“Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.”可知是想和他的妈妈。故选B。53、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的