人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit 7 学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）七年级英语下册Unit7学情调研测试卷听力部分（30分）A．听句子(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题并将最佳选项的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每个句子听两遍。()1．WhatdidTomdoathomelastweekend?()2．Wheredidthespeakerseethebeautifulflowers?()3．WhendidCharles’scousinbuyajacket?()4．WhodidHenrygotothefarmwith?()5．Whatdidthespeaker’ssisterdolastsummerholiday?B．听对话(本题共10小题每小题1分共10分)请根据每段对话的内容回答问题从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话回答第6题。()6．WhatdidRosedoattheweekend?A．ShewatchedTV.B．Shedidherhomework.C．Shewenttothebeach.听第二段对话回答第7题。()7．WheredidthewomangolastSaturday?A．Toapark.B．Toasmallvillage.C．Toacinema.听第三段对话回答第8题。()8．HowwasthefoodinHongKong?A．Terrible.B．Special.C．Delicious.听第四段对话回答第9题。()9．WhydoesTomlooktired?A．Becausehedidmuchhousework.B．Becausehesleptlate.C．Becauseheisill.听第五段对话回答第10题。()10．HowmanythingsdidJohndoonSunday?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.听第六段对话回答第11—12题。()11．WheredidAlexgolastmonth?A．America.B．Australia.C．Canada.()12．WhatdidAlexbuyforLinda?A．Apieceofchocolate.B．Ahamburger.C．Someflowers.听第七段对话回答第13—15题。()13．WheredidJackvisitlastweekend?A．Amuseum.B．Abeach.C．Agym.()14．HowdidJackgothere?A．Bybus.B．Byplane.C．Bytrain.()15．Whydidn’tAlicegooutsidetoplayvolleyball?A．Becauseitwasrainy.B．Becauseitwastoohot.C．Becausethereweretoomanypeopleonthebeach.C．听短文(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)请根据所听内容从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。()16．Stevencomesfrom________.A．CanadaB．ChinaC．theUK()17．Stevenisinterestedin________.A．ChineseB．ChinesehistoryC．Chinesefood()18．StevenwenttoXi’anby________.A．planeB．trainC．car()19．Steven________atnight.A．visitedmuseumsB．wentshoppingC．tookawalk()20．Stevengotbackhomeon________.A．12thJulyB．31stJulyC．30thJuneD．听填信息(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)你将听到一则关于吉米的暑期度假的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Jimmy’sSummerHolidayinYunnanWhoJimmyandhis21．____________.HowtheygotthereJimmywentthereby22．____________.TheweatherItwas23．____________inAugust.WhattheydidThey24．____________manyflowersinKunming.TheyvisitedDalithenextday.TheyclimbedCangshanandtookphotosinErhai.Erhaiisbeautifuland25．____________.Theyrodehorsesandwentboatingthere.E．情景对话(本题共5小题每小题1分共5分)A．Ofcoursenot.B．Howwasyourweekend?C．Icleanedmyhouse.D．Itookabusthere.E．Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?F．Wheredidyouspendyourweekend?请通读下面对话根据对话内容从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项。Nancy：Hi,Bob!Nicetoseeyouagain.Bob：Hi,Nancy!26．________Nancy：Great,thanks.Bob：27．________Nancy：IwenttoBaiyunMountain.Bob：Howdidyougothere?Nancy：28．________Howaboutyou?Whatdidyoudo?Bob：29．________Nancy：Really?Youlovehousework.Bob：Ihadabirthdayparty.Somyhousewasverydirty.Nancy：Isee.30．________Bob：Yes,Idid.ButIwasalittletiredaftertheparty.笔试部分（90分）一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Everyweekend,myparentstakemetoadifferentplaceforfun.Lastweekend,we__1__toDabu,Meizhou.WevisitedHua'eBuilding.Ithasahistoryofabout400years.Andit'soneofthesixoldest__2__inMeizhou.Everyyear,lotsoftouristscomehere.Whenwegotthere,wewalked__3__thebuildingtoseeanexhibitionandshow.Itlookedveryspecial.Itisround(圆的)andhasmanyroomsformanyfamilies.Familieslivedtogetherinthepast.Theywerereally__4__andhappy.Thenextday,wetookaboattrip.Thewaterwascleansowecould__5__seethefishswimming.Alongtheriver,wesawsomethinginterestingandenjoyed__6__tripverymuch.Afterwelefttheboat,wewenttosomestores.Butthethingstherewereveryexpensive,__7__wedidn'tbuyanything.Thenwewentto__8__smallrestaurant.Pickled(腌制的)noodlesandmousecakesweresodelicious.__9__wonderfulexperiences!AndI'dlike__10__hereagain.(C)1.A.aretravelingB.travelC.traveled(A)2.A.buildingsB.buildingC.building's(B)3.A.behindB.insideC.outside(A)4.A.friendlyB.morefriendlyC.mostfriendly()5.A.certainB.certainlyC.uncertain()6.A.oursB.usC.our()7.A.butB.soC.although()8.A.aB.anC．/()9.A.HowB.WhataC.What()10.A.tocomeB.cameC.coming二、完形填空(2023·东莞模拟改编)(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)BettyandLisaliveinZhengzhou.LastSaturday,theytooka3­houreveningfood__11__inXi'an.Theyarrivedatthefamous__12__at5：50bytrain.TheretheymettheirfriendPeter.HegrewupinXi'anandcouldspeakEnglishverywell.Beforethetrip,Peter__13__themtouseWeChat.Theyweregladtolearnitbecausetheycouldpayforthefood__14__inthisway.Theywalkedalongthefoodstreet.Petertookthemtosomesmallrestaurants.First,theytriedRoujiamo.The__15__cutuptheporkandputitintothebread.Itlookedlikeasmallhamburgerandwas__16__.Theylikeditverymuch.Later,they__17__abowlofLanzhounoodlesinanotherrestaurant.Thewaitresswas__18__andservedthemcarefully.Duringthetrip,theylearnedaboutthelifeinXi'an.“Wecanworkouteveryproblemwithonebarbecue(烧烤).Ifnot,thentwo.”They__19__thosewordsinasmallnotebook.Thentheytriedonmorefoodand__20__theirtripat10p．m.andwentbacktotheirhotel.()11.A.tripB.diaryC.processD.price()12.A.museumB.cinemaC.streetD.factory()13.A.askedB.taughtC.treatedD.chose()14.A.easilyB.difficultlyC.luckilyD.differently()15.A.teacherB.doctorC.parentD.cook()16.A.absentB.difficultC.terribleD.delicious()17.A.createdB.wastedC.orderedD.removed()18.A.strictB.helpfulC.poorD.thirsty()19.A.metupB.ranafterC.thoughtofD.wrotedown()20.A.tookB.madeC.rememberedD.finished三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AMadrid(马德里)seeslotsofvisitorseveryyear.Butbeforeyougotovisitit,you'dbetterknowsomethings.BesttimetovisitThebestseasontovisitMadridisautumn,betweenSeptemberandNovember,orspring,betweenMarchandMay.Intheseseasons,temperaturesarewarminthecity.GettingaroundThefastestwaytotravelaroundisbysubway.Thesubwayline(线路)isopenfrom6：00a．m.to1：30a．m.Over200buslinesworkfrom6：00a．m.to11：30p．m.onweekdays,andfrom7：00a．m.to11：00p．m.atweekends.BestthingstodoElRastroFleaMarketisthebestchoiceforshopperstobuycheapthings.Fornaturelovers,RetiroParkisawonderfulplacetospendafewhours.Forchocolatelovers,thereisnobetterplaceinSpain(西班牙)thanChocolateriaSanGines.WatchafootballgameattheSantiagoBernabeu!TraveltricksDinnersinSpainarealwayslateatnight.Peoplethereusuallyhavedinneraround9：00p．m.Soyou'dbettergotoarestaurantataround9：00p．m.()21.WhenisthebesttimetovisitMadrid?A.January.B.June.C.April.D.December.()22.HowmanyhoursdobuslinesinMadridworkonSunday?A.16.B.17.5.C.19.5.D.20.()23.WhichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforanatureloverinMadrid?A.ElRastroFleaMarket.B.RetiroPark.C.ChocolateriaSanGines.D.SantiagoBernabeu.()24.WhendopeopleusuallyhavedinnerinSpain?A.Atabout5：00p．m.B.Atabout7：00p．m.C.Atabout9：00p．m.D.Atabout11：00p．m.()25.Whoisthetextfor?A.Scientists.B.Teachers.C.Reporters.D.Tourists.BManyyearsago,J．B.Gillwantedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofaboyband,lifeforGillwasbusybutthefarmgavehimawaytorelax.Hetoldreporters,“Itwaskindofasafehaven(避风港),aplacetoenjoylife.”Farmingwasnewanddifficulttohim,butGilltookthechallengegladly.HisexperienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes:TheBigFarmRescue.Inthebook,Ace'slifechangesafterhemovestothefarm.Afterhetriesonapairofmagicalshoes,Acecanspeaktotheanimals.Theanimalswanttokeepthefarmsafe.Gilldreamedtogethispairofmagicalshoes,sohecouldspeaktowildlife.“Itwouldbegreattoheartheirthoughtsandhelpthem，”hesays.__▲__Together,theytriedtomakethepicturesinthebooklookliketheanimalsontheirfarm.Thecharacters(角色)alsocamefromtheanimalsontheirfarm.Forexample,thecatwashisson'sbestfriend.Gillsaid,“Allofthoseexperiencesmakethebooksucceed.”()26.WhatdidGillthinkoflivingonthefarm?A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Cheap.()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“challenge”meaninParagraph2?A.Difficulty.B.Advice.C.Seat.D.Rest.()28.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromParagraph3?A.Hecaresaboutwildlife.B.Hehasmanyhobbies.C.Hehasmagicalabilities.D.Hecanheartheanimals.()29.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin“__▲__”inParagraph4?A.Gillstartedtowriteanewbook.B.Hischildrenlivedquietlyonthefarm.C.Peoplecametovisittheirfarm.D.Gill'sfamilyhelpedoutwithhisbook.()30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Gill'sNewChoiceofLifeB.Gill'sFarmExperiencesandHisBookC.Gill'sSpecialFarmandPetsD.Gill'sMagicalShoesandHisFarmC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个不同的旅游城市。请为每个人匹配一个合适的城市。()31.Iamaquietgirl.Ilikemusic.Ilikeplayingthepiano.Ialsolovenature.()32.Ilikehistory.Iamnotinterestedinnewcities.()33.Iama14­year­oldboy.Ilikehotdays.Swimmingismyfavouritesport.()34.Ilikethecitylife.Ilikeshopping.Iliketallbuildingsandbusystreets.()35.Iamgoodatcooking.Ialsolikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.ChengduissmallerthanBeijing.Chengduisfamousforitsdeliciousfood.B.ShanghaiisabigcityinChina.Therearelotsoftallbuildings,busystreetsandlargeshoppingcentres.C.SanyaisinthesouthofChina.Ithaslovelybeachesandsea.Itishotinspring,summerandautumn.D.HangzhouisinthenorthofZhejiang.ItisfamousfortheWestLake.E.Lijiangisasmallandquietcity.Itisbeautiful.Peopletherelikemusicandsinging.F.Harbinisverycoldinwinter.Peopleinthecitylikeskating.G.Luoyanghasalonghistory.ItisoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsinthecity.四、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)36.We(探索)newplaceslastsummerholiday.37.Awashing(机器)helpsuscleanclothesquickly.38.Wegrow(黄瓜)inourgardeninspring.39.Mysisteroften(创造)beautifulsongsonherpiano.40.—Doyouknowthewaytothelibrary?—(肯定地),it'sjustdownthestreet.41.Sheislearninganewcooking(技能)fromhergrandma.42.Weshouldnot(浪费)waterbecauseitisveryimportant.43.Theroadisvery(直的),soit'seasytorideabikeonit.44.I(记录)myvoiceinmyphoneforpracticeyesterday.45.Theoldmanfilledthebasketwith(新鲜的)vegetables.五、翻译句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)46.你昨天在太空展览会中有没有看见任何有趣的东西？47.上周一他同意我们去博物馆旅行。48.今天太糟糕了，因为我把手机落在公交车上了。49.我总是想起我在上海的美好时光。50.我们过去常常沿着路慢跑，但现在我们在公园里锻炼。六、短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。relaxtentintoplantfreshluckyrealizeLastsummer,Ispentmyholidaywithmyparents.Wewenttoaholidayresort(度假胜地).Afterwestoppedthecarthere,weclimbedthemountainfirst.Itwasalittlecoldonthemountain.__51__，wetookwarmclotheswithus.Itdidn'ttakeusalongtimetogettothetop,justhalfanhour.How__52__theairwas!Wehadlunchonthetopofthemountain.Whenwefinishedeatingfood,itwastwoo'clock.Atthattime,wefoundsomespecial__53__，butwedidn'tknowtheirnames.Myparentswereinterestedintheirleaves.Aftergoingbacktotheresort,wetookabreakand__54__ourselves.Thefoodintheresortwasquitedelicious.Weenjoyedabigdinner.Atabout8p．m.,weputupa__55__onthegrass.Iplayedtheguitar,anddancedwithothers.Wealsoplayedgames.Wereallyhadsomuchfunthere.Wewishtogothereagainoneday.51.52.53.54.55.七、读写综合(本大题共15分)A.回答问题(原创时文)(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)CanyouclimbtheFiveMountainsinfivedays?AgirlcalledZhaoChengnandidit!Theyounggirlsharedher“MayDayandFiveMountains”triponline.Zhaosaid,“TheFiveGreatMountainsarethemostfamousinChina,soIgettheideaofclimbingthem.”Beforethetrip,shepreparedwellandchecked(检查)trainnumberscarefully.Zhaoworkedoutthebestwaytotravelbetweenthefivemountainsherself.Sheleftforthefirstmountainon28thAprilandreturnedhomeontheeveningof3rdMay.“ClimbingtheFiveMountainsisnotthemostdifficult,butgettingtickets(票)isthemostdifficult，”saidZhao.Shedidn'tgetaticketforthetrainfromChangshatoZhengzhou.Luckily,aworkerfrom12306gaveheroneticket.Alongtheway,Zhaowenttodifferentplacesatnighttosavetimeandmoney.Afterthetrip,sheonlyspentabout4，000yuan.Zhaosaid,“Myexperiencesarereallyamazing.MynextgoalistoridearoundHainan！”56.HowmanymountainsdidZhaoclimbintheMayDayholiday?57.WhatdidZhaodobeforethetrip?58.WhendidZhaoleaveforthefirstmountain?59.WhogaveZhaothetrainticketfromChangshatoZhengzhou?60.WhatdidZhaothinkofherexperiences?B.书面表达(本题共10分)假如你是李华，你的外国笔友James想了解你的暑假旅游情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他回一封邮件，分享你的旅游经历。注意：词数60左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJames，Howiseverythinggoing?Seeyoulater.Yours，LiHua

参考答案听力部分（30分）1—5CBCAC6—10BBCBB11—15BAACA16—20CBACB21．family22．plane23．cool24．bought25．quiet26—30BFDCE笔试部分一、1—5CABAB6—8CBA9.C。考查感叹句句型。分析句子结构可知，该句为感叹句，且空后为“形容词＋可数名词复数”的结构，符合“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数”的结构，故答案为C。10.A二、11.A。名词辨析。trip旅行，diary日记，process过程，price价格。根据第二段中的“Beforethetrip”和最后一段中的“Duringthetrip”可知，上周六，她们进行了一段3小时的夜市美食之旅，故答案为A。(技巧点拨：完形填空中考查的名词往往容易在文中重复出现，这时我们需要联系上下文，找出复现的名词，答案就呼之欲出了。)12—15CBAD16—20DCBDD三、21—25CABCD26—29CAAD30.B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段描述了J.B.Gill搬去农场生活的原因，第二段讲述了他写的书及书的大致内容，第三段表达J.B.Gill想拥有像他书中那样的鞋子的心愿，最后一段则讲述他书中动物角色的灵感来源于他的农场的动物，展现了农场和他的书之间的联系。A项在文中未提及，C、D项在文中提及但未能概括全文，B项最为符合文章大意，故答案为B。31—35EGCBA四、36.explored37.machine38.cucumbers39.creates40.Certainly41.skill42.waste43.straight44.recorded45.fresh五、46.Didyouseeanythinginterestingatthespaceexhibitionyesterday?47.HeagreedwithustogoonatriptoamuseumlastMonday.48.ItwasterribletodaybecauseIleftmyphoneonthebus.49.IalwaysthinkofmyhappytimeinShanghai.50.Weusedtojogalongtheroad，butnowweexerciseinapark.六、51.Luckily52.fresh53.plants54.relaxed55.tent七、A.56.Five./5./SheclimbedfivemountainsintheMayDayholiday.57.Shepreparedwellandcheckedtrainnumberscarefully.58.On28thApril./Sheleftforthefirstmountainon28thApril.59.Aworkerfrom12306./Aworkerfrom12306gaveherthetrainticket.60.Amazing./Theywereamazing.B.DearJames，Howiseverythinggoing?Iwouldliketosharemyinterestingtripinmysummerholidaywithyou.IwenttoShanghaiinJuly.ItisabigcityneartheseainChina.Isawmanytallbuildingsandmodernshoppingstores.IalsowentonatriptotheShanghaiArtMuseumandtheScienceMuseum.Finally，Itastedsomedeliciousfood.Ifeltveryexcited.Ihopetogothereagain.Seeyoulater.Yours，LiHua听力材料A．听句子1．W：Lastweekend,Tomdidn’tdohishomeworkbutjustwatchedTVathome.2．M：IsawmanybeautifulflowerswhenItookavisittothemuseum.3．W：Charles’scousinboughtajacketforhisfatheronFather’sDay.4．M：Henrywenttothefarmwithhisclassmateson15thFebruary.5．W：Lastsummerholiday,mysisterstayedathomeanddidherhomework.B．听对话听第一段对话回答第6题。M：Howwasyourweekend,Rose?W：Tooboring.Ijuststayedathomeanddidmyhomework.听第二段对话回答第7题。M：WheredidyougolastSaturday?W：Iwenttoasmallvillage.Iwassotired.听第三段对话回答第8题。M：IwenttoHongKonglastweekend.W：Whatdidyoudothere?M：Iatesomedeliciousfoodwi