四级单词整理EXCEL版

abandon,"vt.放弃,遗弃;n.放任,狂热"

alike,"adj.相同的,相似的;adv.以同样的方式,类似于"

assign,"vt.分配,指派;v.赋值;[计]将驱动器符重定向至第二个驱动器符"

ability,"n.能力,才干"

alliance,"n.联盟,联合"

assignment,"n.分配,委派,任务,(课外)作业"

aboard,"adv.在船(飞机、车)上,上船(飞机、车);prep.在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车)"

allocate,"vt.分派,分配"

assist,"v.援助,帮助"

abroad,"adv.往国外,到处,海外,广泛,差得远,心里没有谱"

allow,"vt.允许,承认"

assistance,"n.协助,援助,补助,<英>国家补助"

absence,"n.不在,缺席,缺乏,没有"

allowance,"n.津贴,补助,宽容,允许;vt.定量供应"

assistant,"n.助手,助教;adj.辅助的,助理的"

absent,"adj.不在的,缺席的,缺少的;vt.缺席"

ally,"v.结盟,与...(在血统,性质等上)有关联,同盟;n.同盟国,支持者"

associate,"vt.使发生联系,使联合;vi.交往,结交;n.合作人,同事;adj.副的"

absolute,"adj.完全的,绝对的"

alongside,adv.在旁;prep.横靠

association,"n.协会,联合,结交,联想"

absorb,"vt.吸收,吸引"

alphabet,n.字母表

assume,"vt.假定,设想,采取,呈现"

abstract,"n.摘要,概要,抽象;adj.抽象的,深奥的,理论的;vt.摘要,提炼,抽象化"

alter,v.改变

assumption,"n.假定,设想,担任,承当,假装,作态"

abundant,"adj.丰富的,充裕的,丰富,盛产,富于"

alternative,"n.二中择一,可供选择的办法,事物;adj.选择性的,二中择一的"

assure,"vt.断然地说,确告,保证,担保"

abuse,"n.滥用,虐待,辱骂,陋习,弊端;v.滥用,虐待,辱骂"

altitude,"n.(尤指海拔)高度,高处(海拔甚高的地方),(等级,地位等)高等"

astonish,vt.使惊讶

academic,"adj.学院的,理论的"

aluminium,n.[化]铝;adj.铝的

athlete,"n.运动员,运动选手"

academy,"n.(高等)专科院校,研究院,学会,学术团体,学院"

amateur,"n.业余爱好者,业余艺术家"

atmosphere,"n.大气,空气,气氛"

accelerate,"v.加速,促进"

amaze,vt.使吃惊

atomic,"adj.原子的,原子能的,微粒子的"

accent,"n.重音,口音,重音符"

ambassador,n.大使

attach,"vt.缚上,系上,贴上;v.配属,隶属于"

acceptance,"n.接受,承诺,容忍,赞同,相信"

ambition,"n.野心,雄心"

attack,"n.进攻,攻击,(用语言)抨击,批评,疾病发作,侵袭;vt.攻击,抨击,动手处理(某事);vi.攻击"

access,"n.通路,访问,入门;vt.存取,接近"

ambulance,"n.战时流动医院,救护车"

attain,"vt.达到,获得;v.达到"

accident,"n.意外事件,事故"

amid,prep.在...中

attempt,"n.努力,尝试,企图;vt.尝试,企图"

accidental,"adj.意外的,非主要的,附属的;n.非本质属性,次要方面"

amongst,"prep.在...中间,在...之中"

attitude,"n.姿势,态度,看法,意见"

accommodation,"n.住处,膳宿,(车,船,飞机等的)预定铺位,(眼睛等的)适应性调节,(社会集团间的)迁就融合"

amuse,"vt.使发笑,使愉快"

attorney,"n.<美>律师,(业务或法律事务上的)代理人"

accompany,"vt.陪伴,伴奏"

analyse,"vt.分析,分解;n.分析"

attract,"vt.吸引;vi.有吸引力,引起注意"

accomplish,"vt.完成,达到,实现"

analysis,"n.分析,分解"

attraction,"n.吸引,吸引力,吸引人的事物"

accord,"n.一致,符合,调和,协定;vt.一致,给与;vi.符合"

ancestor,"n.祖先,祖宗"

attractive,"adj.吸引人的,有魅力的"

accordance,"n.一致,和谐"

anchor,"n.锚;v.抛锚,锚定"

attribute,"n.属性,品质,特征,加于,归结于"

according,adv.依照

ancient,"adj.远古的,旧的"

audience,"n.听众,观众,接见,拜见"

accordingly,"adv.因此,从而"

angle,"n.[数]角,角落;vi.钓鱼,追逐"

audio,"adj.音频的,声频的,声音的"

account,"n.计算,帐目,说明,估计,理由;vi.说明,总计有,认为,得分;vt.认为"

ankle,n.[解]踝

author,"n.作家,创造者"

accountant,"n.会计(员),会计师"

anniversary,n.周年纪念

authority,"\n.权威,威信,权威人士,权力,职权,典据,著作权威"

accumulate,"v.积聚,堆积"

annoy,"vt.使苦恼,骚扰"

auto,n.<美口>汽车

accuracy,"n.精确性,正确度"

annual,"n.一年生植物,年刊,年鉴;adj.一年一次的,每年的,一年生的"

automatic,"n.自动机械;adj.自动的,无意识的,机械的"

accurate,"adj.正确的,精确的"

anticipate,"vt.预期,期望,过早使用,先人一着,占先;v.预订,预见,可以预料"

automobile,"n.<主美>汽车(=<英>motorcar,car)"

accuse,"vt.控告,谴责,非难"

antique,"n.古物,古董;adj.古时的,过时的"

auxiliary,"adj.辅助的,补助的"

accustomed,"adj.通常的,习惯的,按照风俗习惯的"

anxiety,"n.忧虑,焦急,渴望,热望"

available,"adj.可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的,接受探访的"

ache,"n.疼痛;vi.觉得疼痛,渴望"

anxious,"adj.观念的,担忧的,渴望的,盼望的"

avenue,"n.林荫道,大街,方法,途径,路"

achievement,"n.成就,功绩"

anyhow,"adv.无论如何,总之"

average,"n.平均,平均水平,平均数,海损;adj.一般的,通常的,平均的;vt.平均为,均分,使平衡,达到平均水平;vi.买进,卖出"

acid,"n.[化]酸,<俚>迷幻药;adj.酸的,讽刺的,刻薄的"

anyway,"adv.无论如何,总之"

avoid,"vt.避免,消除"

acknowledge,"vt.承认,答谢,报偿"

apart,"adv.分离,分成零件,分别地,分离着;adj.分开的"

await,vt.等候

acquaintance,"n.相识,熟人"

apartment,"n.<美>公寓住宅,单元住宅,房间"

award,"n.奖,奖品;vt.授予,判给"

acquire,"vt.获得,学到"

apologize,"vi.(apologise)道歉,辩白"

aware,"adj.知道的,明白的,意识到的"

acquisition,"n.获得,获得物"

apology,"n.(为某种思想,宗教,哲学等)辩解,道歉"

awful,"adj.可怕的,威严的,<口>极度的,糟糕的"

acre,"n.英亩,地产,大片田地"

apparent,"adj.显然的,外观上的"

awkward,"adj.难使用的,笨拙的"

action,"n.动作,作用,战斗,行动,情节,(最能产生效果,最有趣,最有刺激性的活动);vt.对...起诉"

appeal,"n.请求,呼吁,上诉,吸引力,要求;vi.求助,诉请,要求;vt.控诉"

ax,n.斧头;vt.削减

active,"adj.积极的,能起作用的,现行的,[语法]主动的,活动的,活跃的;n.[语法]主动语态,积极分子"

appearance,"n.出现,露面,外貌,外观;appearv.出现,看来,似乎,公开露面,出版,发表"

background,"n.背景,后台,不重要或不引人注目的地方或位置"

activity,"n.活跃,活动性,行动,行为,[核]放射性"

appetite,"n.食欲,胃口,欲望,爱好"

backward,"adv.adj.向后地(的),相反地(的),追溯,退步,由好变坏"

acute,"adj.敏锐的,[医]急性的,剧烈"

applause,"n.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼"

bacon,"n.咸肉,熏肉"

adapt,"vt.使适应,改编"

appliance,"n.用具,器具"

bacteria,n.细菌

addition,"n.加,加起来,增加物,增加,加法"

applicable,"adj.可适用的,可应用的"

baggage,"n.行李,[军]辎重"

additional,"adj.另外的,附加的,额外的"

applicant,"n.申请者,请求者"

bake,"v.烘焙,烤,烧硬"

adequate,"adj.适当的,足够的"

application,"n.请求,申请,申请表,应用,运用,施用,敷用,应用程序,应用软件"

balance,"n.秤,天平,平衡,[商]收支差额,结余,余额;v.平衡,称,权衡,对比,结算;n.资产平稳表"

adjust,"vt.调整,调节,校准,使适合"

apply,"vt.申请,应用;vi.申请,适用"

balcony,"n.阳台,包厢,(戏院)楼厅"

administration,"n.管理,经营,行政部门"

appoint,"vt.约定,指定(时间,地点),任命,委任"

balloon,n.气球

admire,"v.赞美,钦佩,羡慕"

appointment,"n.约会,指定"

ban,"n.禁令;vt.禁止,取缔(书刊等)"

admission,"n.允许进入,承认某事之陈述,供认"

appreciate,"vt.赏识,鉴赏,感激;vi.增值,涨价"

band,"n.带子,镶边,波段,队,乐队;v.联合,结合"

admit,"v.容许,承认,接纳"

approach,"n.接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路;vt.接近,动手处理;vi.靠近"

bang,"n.重击,突然巨响;v.发巨响,重击"

adopt,"vt.采用,收养"

appropriate,adj.适当的

bankrupt,"n.破产者;adj.破产了的,完全丧失;vt.使破产"

adult,"n.成人,成年人;adj.成人的,成熟的"

approval,"n.赞成,承认,正式批准"

banner,"n.旗帜,横幅,标语;"

advanced,"adj.高级的,年老的,先进的"

approve,"vi.赞成,满意;vt.批准,通过;v.批准"

barber,"n.理发员,理发师;vt.为...理发,刮脸等"

advantage,"n.优势,有利条件,利益"

approximate,"adj.近似的,大约的;v.近似,接近,接近,约计"

bare,"adj.赤裸的,无遮蔽的,空的;vt.使赤裸,露出"

adventure,"n.冒险,冒险的经历;v.冒险"

arbitrary,"adj.任意的,武断的,独裁的,专断的"

barely,"adv.仅仅,刚刚,几乎不能"

advertise,"v.做广告,登广告"

architect,n.建筑师

bargain,"n.契约,合同,成交商品,便宜货;v.议价"

advertisement,"n.广告,做广告"

architecture,"n.建筑,建筑学,体系机构"

bark,"n.树皮,吠声;v.吠,咆哮,剥树皮"

advisable,"adj.可取的,明智的"

argue,"vi.争论,辩论;vt.说服"

barn,"n.[农]谷仓,畜棚,畜舍,机器房"

advocate,"n.提倡者,鼓吹者;vt.提倡,鼓吹"

argument,"n.争论,辩论,论据,论点,～(for,against),意见"

barrel,n.桶;vt.装入桶内

aeroplane,n.飞机

arise,"vi.出现,发生,起因于"

barrier,"n.(阻碍通道的)障碍物,栅栏,屏障"

affect,"vt.影响,感动,侵袭,假装"

arithmetic,"n.算术,算法"

baseball,"n.棒球,棒球运动"

affection,"n.友爱,爱情,影响,疾病,倾向"

arouse,"vt.唤醒,唤起,鼓励,引起;vi.睡醒"

basically,"adv.基本上,主要地"

afford,"vt.提供,给予,供应得起"

arrange,"v.安排,排列,协商"

basis,"n.基础,基本,根据,主要成分(或要素),(认识论中的)基本原则或原理"

afterward,"adv.然后,后来"

arrangement,"n.排列,安排"

bat,"n.蝙蝠,球棒;v.用球棒击球;[计]批处理文件的扩展名;abbr.[军]BasicArmorTraining,装甲兵基础训练"

agency,"n.代理处,行销处,代理,中介"

arrest,"vt.逮捕,拘留,吸引;n.逮捕,拘留"

bathe,"v.沐浴,洗,(光线)充满;n.洗澡"

agenda,n.议程

arrival,"n.到来,到达,到达者"

battery,"n.电池,殴打"

agent,n.代理(商)

arrow,"n.箭,箭头记号"

bay,"n.海湾,狗吠声,绝路;vt.吠,使走投无路;vi.吠"

aggressive,"adj.好斗的,敢作敢为的,有闯劲的,侵略性的"

artificial,"adj.人造的,假的,非原产地的"

beam,"n.梁,桁条,(光线的)束,柱,电波,横梁;v.播送"

agriculture,"n.农业,农艺,农学"

artistic,"adj.艺术的,有美感的,风雅的"

bean,"n.豆,豆形果实"

aid,"n.帮助,援助,帮助者,有帮助的事物;vt.资助,援助,帮助"

ash,"n.灰,灰烬,[植]岑树"

beard,n.胡须

aircraft,n.航行器

ashamed,"adj.惭愧的,羞耻的"

bearing,"n.轴承,关系,方面,意义,方向,方位"

airline,n.定期航线

aside,"adv.在旁边,到旁边"

beast,"n.兽,畜牲,人面兽心的人"

airplane,n.飞机

aspect,"n.样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面"

beggar,n.乞丐

airport,"n.<主美>小型民用机场,私人飞机降落场"

assemble,"vt.集合,聚集,装配;vi.集合"

behalf,"n.为,利益"

alarm,"n.警报,惊慌,警告器;vt.恐吓,警告"

assembly,"n.集合,装配,集会,集结,汇编"

behave,"vi.举动,举止,运转;v.行为表现"

alcohol,"n.酒精,酒"

assess,"vt.估定,评定"

behavior,"n.举止,行为"

alert,"adj.提防的,警惕的;n.警惕,警报"

asset,"n.资产,有用的东西"

being,"n.存在,生命,人,本质;art.在,有,是"

belief,"n.信任,信心,信仰"

capture,"n.捕获,战利品;vt.俘获,捕获,夺取"

clerk,"n.职员,办事员,<美>店员"

beloved,"adj.心爱的;n.所爱的人,爱人"

carbon,"n.[化]碳(元素符号C),(一张)复写纸"

click,v.发出滴答声;n.滴答声

beneath,adv.在...之下;prep.在...之下

career,"n.(原意：道路,轨道)事业,生涯,速度"

client,"n.[计]顾客,客户,委托人"

beneficial,"adj.有益的,受益的,[法律]有使用权的;beneficadj.有益的,行善的"

cargo,"n.船货,(车、船、飞机等运输的)货物"

cliff,"n.悬崖,绝壁"

benefit,"n.利益,好处;vt.有益于,有助于;vi.受益"

carpenter,n.木匠

climate,"n.气候,风土,思潮"

besides,adv.此外;prep.除...之外

carpet,n.地毯

clue,n.线索

bet,"n.赌,打赌;v.赌,赌钱"

carriage,"n.马车,客车,运费,姿态,（机械）车架"

clumsy,adj.笨拙的

beyond,"prep.在(到)...较远的一边,超过,那一边;adv.在远处;n.远处"

carrier,"n.运送者,邮递员,带菌者,(自行车等)行李架,搬运器,航空母舰;n.[电]载波（信号）"

coach,"n.四轮大马车,长途汽车,教练;v.训练,指导"

Bible,n.《圣经》

carrot,n.胡萝卜

coarse,"adj.粗糙的,粗鄙的；coursen.过程,经过,进程,路线,跑道,课程v.追猎,急行,运行,流动"

bid,"vt.出价,投标,祝愿,命令,吩咐;n.出价,投标;v.支付"

cart,"n.大车,手推车;vt.用车装载"

coil,"v.盘绕,卷"

billion,n.&adj.十亿(的)

cartoon,"n.(报刊上的)政治性漫画,讽刺画,卡通画,漫画(常有解说词);v.画漫画;n.卡通片,动画片"

collapse,"n.倒塌,崩溃,失败,虚脱;vi.倒塌,崩溃,瓦解,失败,病倒"

bind,"v.绑,镶边,装订,凝固,约束"

cash,n.现金;vt.兑现

colleague,"n.同事,同僚"

biology,"n.生物学,生物(总称)"

cashier,"n.(商店等的)出纳员,(银行或公司的)司库"

collection,"n.收藏,征收,搜集品,捐款"

blade,"n.刀刃,刀片"

cassette,"n.盒子,盒式磁带"

collective,adj.集体的;n.集体

blank,"adj.空白的,空着的,失色的,没有表情的;n.空白,<美>表格"

cast,"n.投掷,铸件,脱落物,一瞥,演员表;v.投,抛,投射,浇铸,计算,派(角色)"

collision,"n.碰撞,冲突"

blanket,n.毯子;vt.覆盖

casual,"adj.偶然的,不经意的,临时的"

colony,"n.殖民地,侨民,(聚居的)一群同业,一批同行,(生物)群体"

blast,"n.一阵(风),一股(气流),爆炸,冲击波;vt.爆炸,,毁灭,使枯萎,损害"

catalog,"n.目录,目录册;v.编目录"

column,"n.圆柱,柱壮物,专栏,纵队"

bleed,"v.使出血,放血"

catalogue,n.目录

comb,"n.梳子,梳,鸡冠,蜂巢;vi.梳(发),搜索"

blend,vt.混和;n.混和

category,"n.种类,别,[逻]范畴"

combat,"n.战斗,格斗;v.战斗,搏斗,抗击"

bloody,"adj.血腥的,嗜杀的,有血的,<英鄙>该死的,非常的"

cattle,"n.牛,家养牲畜"

combination,"n.结合,联合,合并,化合,化合物"

bloom,"n.花,旺盛,青春;v.(使)开花,(使)繁盛"

cautious,"adj.谨慎的,小心的"

combine,"v.(使)联合,(使)结合;n.联合企业,联合收割机;n.联合收割机"

board,"n.木板,(供特殊用途的)木板,甲板,膳食费用,会议桌,部;vt.用板盖上,包饭,提供膳食,上(船、飞机等)"

cease,"v.停止,终了"

comedy,"n.喜剧,喜剧性的事情"

boast,"n.自夸,值得夸耀的事物;v.自夸,以有...而自豪"

cement,"n.水泥,接合剂;vt.接合,用水泥涂,巩固;vi.粘牢"

command,"n.命令,掌握,司令部;v.命令,指挥,克制,支配,博得,俯临"

bold,adj.大胆的;n.粗体

center,"n.中心,中央,中心点,中锋;adj.中央的,位于正中的;vt.集中,使聚集在一点,定中心,居中;vi.居中,有中心,被置于中心"

commander,"n.司令官,指挥官"

bolt,"n.门闩,螺钉,闪电,跑掉;v.上门闩,囫囵吞下,逃跑"

centigrade,"adj.分为百度的,百分度的,摄氏温度的"

comment,"n.注释,评论,意见;vi.注释,评论"

bond,"n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结,公债,债券,合同;v.结合"

centimetre,"n.厘米,公分"

commerce,n.商业

boom,"n.繁荣,隆隆声;v.发隆隆声,兴隆,大事宣传"

ceremony,"n.典礼,仪式,礼节,报幕员"

commercial,"adj.商业的,贸易的"

boost,v.推进

certificate,"n.证书,证明书;vt.发给证明书,以证书形式授权给…"

commission,"n.委任,委托,代办(权),代理(权),犯(罪),佣金;vt.委任,任命,委托,委托制作,使服役"

boot,"n.<美>(长统)靴,靴子;v.导入"

challenge,n.挑战;vt.向...挑战

commit,"vt.犯(错误),干(坏事),把...交托给,提交,答应负责"

border,"n.边界,国界,边,边沿,边境;vt.与...接壤,接近;v.接壤"

chamber,"n.室,房间,议院,会所,(枪)膛"

commitment,"n.委托事项,许诺,承担义务"

bore,"n.令人讨厌的人,怒潮,枪膛,孔;v.使烦扰,钻孔"

champion,"n.冠军,拥护者,战士;vt.拥护,支持"

committee,n.委员会

boring,n.钻(孔);adj.令人厌烦的

channel,"n.海峡,水道,沟,路线;vt.引导,开导,形成河道,信道,频道"

communicate,"v.沟通,通信,(房间、道路、花园等)相通,传达,感染"

bounce,"v.(使)反跳,弹起,(指支票)被银行退票,弹跳;n.(球)跳起,弹回"

chaos,"n.混乱,混沌(宇宙未形成前的情形)"

communication,"n.传达,信息,交通,通讯"

bound,"n.跃进,跳,范围,限度;adj.正要启程的,开往...去的,被束缚的,装订的;v.跳跃,限制"

chap,"n.<俗>伙伴,家伙,小伙子,颚,颊;v.(使)皲裂"

community,"n.公社,团体,社会,(政治)共同体,共有,一致,共同体,(生物)群落"

boundary,"n.边界,分界线"

chapter,n.(书籍中)章节

companion,"n.同伴,共事者"

brake,"n.闸,刹车;v.刹车"

character,"n.(事物的)特性,性质,特征(的总和),(人的)品质,字符,性格,特征,人物;vt.写,刻,印,使具有特征"

comparable,"adj.可比较的,比得上的"

brand,"n.商标,牌子,烙印;vt.打火印,污辱"

characteristic,"adj.特有的,表示特性的,典型的;n.特性,特征"

comparative,"adj.比较的,相当的"

brass,"n.黄铜,黄铜制品,厚脸皮"

characterize,"vt.表现...的特色,刻画的...性格"

compare,"v.比较,相比,比喻n.比较"

brave,adj.勇敢的

charge,"n.负荷,电荷,费用,主管,掌管,充电,充气,装料;v.装满,控诉,责令,告诫,指示,加罪于,冲锋,收费"

comparison,"n.比较,对照,比喻,比较关系"

breadth,"n.宽度,(布的)幅宽,(船)幅"

charity,"n.慈善,施舍,慈善团体"

compass,"n.罗盘,指南针,圆规;v.包围"

breast,"n.胸部,乳房,胸怀,心情;vt.以胸对着,对付"

charm,"n.吸引力,(女人的)魔力,魅力,符咒;vt.迷人,使陶醉,行魔法;vi.用符咒,有魔力"

compel,"vt.强迫,迫使"

breed,"v.(使)繁殖,教养,抚养;n.品种,种类"

chart,"n.海图,图表;vt.制图"

compete,"vi.比赛,竞争"

breeze,"n.微风,煤屑,焦炭渣,轻而易举的事,小风波;vi.吹微风,逃走"

charter,"vt.租,包(船、车等);n.宪章"

competent,"adj.有能力的,胜任的"

brick,"n.砖,砖块,砖形物(如茶砖,冰砖等),<口>心肠好的人"

chase,"n.追赶,追击;vt.追赶,追逐,雕镂"

competition,"n.竞争,竞赛"

bride,n.新娘

cheat,"n.欺骗,骗子;v.欺骗,骗取"

competitive,adj.竞争的

brief,"n.摘要,大纲;adj.简短的,短暂的;vt.摘要,(军事)下达简令"

cheerful,"adj.愉快的,高兴的"

complain,"v.抱怨,悲叹,控诉"

brilliant,"adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的"

chemical,"adj.化学的;n.化学制品,化学药品;n.化学药品"

complaint,"n.诉苦,抱怨,牢骚,委屈,疾病"

broom,"n.扫帚,[植]金雀花;vt.扫除"

chemist,"n.化学家,药剂师"

complex,"adj.复杂的,合成的,综合的;n.联合体"

brow,"n.眉毛,额,(面部)表情"

chest,"n.胸腔,胸膛,箱,柜"

complicated,"adj.复杂的,难解的"

bubble,"n.泡沫,幻想的计划;vi.起泡,潺潺的流"

chew,"vt.咀爵(食物等);v.咀嚼,认真考虑"

component,"n.成分;adj.组成的,构成的"

bucket,"n.桶,一桶的量,[桶状物]铲斗"

chief,"n.首领,领袖,酋长,长官,主要部分,最有价值的部分;adj.主要的,首要的,首席的,主任的"

compose,"v.组成,写作,排字,(使)安定,调解"

budget,"n.预算;vi.做预算,编入预算"

childhood,n.孩童时期

compound,"n.混合物,[化]化合物;adj.复合的;v.混合,配合"

bulb,"n.鳞茎,球形物"

chill,"n.寒意,寒战,寒心;adj.寒冷的,扫兴的;v.使冷,变冷,冷藏"

comprehension,"n.理解,包含"

bulk,"n.大小,体积,大批,大多数,散装;vt.显得大,显得重要"

chin,"n.下巴,颚"

comprehensive,"adj.全面的,广泛的,能充分理解的,包容的"

bullet,n.子弹

chip,"n.碎片,筹码,芯片;v.削成碎片,碎裂"

compress,"vt.压缩,摘要叙述;n.(外科)敷布"

bump,"n.撞击,肿块;v.碰(伤),撞(破),颠簸"

choke,"v.窒息,哽住,使呼吸困难,阻塞;n.窒息,阻气门"

comprise,"v.包含,由...组成"

bunch,"n.串,束v.捆成一束"

chop,"n.砍,排骨,官印,商标;vt.剁碎,砍,(风浪)突变"

compromise,"n.妥协,折衷;v.妥协,折衷,危及...的安全"

bundle,"n.捆,束,包;v.捆扎"

Christ,n.[基督教]救世主(特指耶稣基督)

conceal,"vt.隐藏,隐蔽,隐瞒;v.隐蔽"

burden,"n.担子,负担;v.负担"

Christian,"n.基督徒,信徒;adj.基督教的,信基督教的"

concede,"vt.勉强,承认,退让;vi.让步"

bureau,"n.办公桌,衣柜;<美>局,办公署"

cigar,n.雪茄

concentrate,"v.集中,浓缩"

burst,"v.爆裂,炸破,急于,爆发;n.突然破裂,爆发,脉冲"

cigarette,"n.香烟,纸烟"

concentration,"n.集中,集合,专心,浓缩,浓度"

butcher,"n.屠夫,屠户;vt.屠宰,屠杀"

circuit,"n.电路,一圈,周游,巡回"

concept,"n.观念,概念"

butterfly,"n.[动]蝴蝶,蝶泳"

circular,"adj.圆形的,循环的;n.函件,通知"

concern,"vt.涉及,关系到;n.(利害)关系,关心,关注,关注,所关心的是"

cabbage,"n.[植]甘蓝,卷心菜"

circulate,"v.(使)流通,(使)运行,(使)循环,(使)传播"

concerning,prep.关于

cabin,"n.小屋,船舱"

circumstance,"n.环境,详情,境况"

concession,n.让步

cabinet,"n.(有抽屉或格子的)橱柜,<美>内阁;adj.<美>内阁的,小巧的"

cite,"vt.引用,引证,提名表扬"

conclude,"v.结束,终止,决定,作出结论;vt.推断,断定,缔结,议定"

cable,"n.电缆,海底电报,缆,索;v.打(海底)电报"

civil,"adj.全民的,市民的,公民的,国民的,民间的.民事的,根据民法的,文职的,有礼貌的"

conclusion,"n.结束,缔结,结论"

calculate,"v.计算,考虑,计划,打算;v.<美>以为,认为"

civilian,"n.平民,公务员,文官;adj.民间的,民用的"

concrete,"adj.具体的,有形的;n.混凝土;v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土,凝结"

calculator,"n.计算机,计算器"

civilization,"n.文明,文化,文明社会,文明,一个著名游戏的名称"

condemn,"vt.判刑,处刑,声讨,谴责"

calendar,"n.日历,历法"

civilize,"vt.使开化,使文明,教化"

condense,"v.(使)浓缩,精简"

calm,"adj.(天气、海洋等)静的,平静的,镇静的,沉着的;v.(使)平静,(使)镇定,平息"

claim,"n.(根据权利提出)要求,要求权,主张,要求而得到的东西;vt.(根据权利)要求,认领,声称,主张,需要"

condition,"n.条件,情形,环境,社会地位;vt.以...为条件,使达到要求的情况"

camel,"n.骆驼,[船](打捞用的)浮筒"

clap,"n.拍手声,霹雳声;v.鼓掌,轻拍"

conduct,"n.行为,操行;v.引导,管理,为人,传导"

campaign,"n.[军]战役,(政治或商业性)活动,竞选运动;vi.参加活动,从事活动,作战"

clarify,"v.澄清,阐明"

conductor,"n.领导者,经理,指挥管弦乐队、合唱队的,(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员,<美>列车长"

campus,"n.<美>校园,大学教育"

clash,"n.冲突,撞击声,抵触;v.(使)发出撞击声,猛撞,冲突"

conference,"n.会议,讨论会,协商会"

canal,"n.运河,小道,导管,槽,沟渠;vt.开运河"

classic,"n.杰作,名著;adj.第一流的"

confess,"v.承认,坦白,忏悔"

cancel,"vt.取消,删去"

classical,"adj.古典的,正统派的,古典文学的"

confidence,n.信心

cancer,"n.癌,毒瘤"

classification,"n.分类,分级"

confident,"adj.自信的,确信的"

candidate,"n.候选人,投考者"

classify,"vt.分类,分等"

confine,"vt.限制,禁闭;n.界限,边界"

candy,"n.糖果,冰糖;v.蜜饯,糖煮(水果)"

clause,"n.子句,条款"

confirm,"vt.确定,批准,使巩固,使有效;v.确认,(基督教中)给...行按手礼"

capable,"adj.有能力的,能干的,有可能的,可以...的"

claw,"n.爪,脚爪;v.抓"

conflict,"n.斗争,冲突;vi.抵触,冲突"

capacity,"n.容量,生产量,容量,智能,才能,能力,接受力,地位"

clay,"n.粘土,泥土,肉体,人体,似黏土的东西,陶土制的烟斗"

confront,"vt.使面临,对抗"

confuse,"vt.搞乱,使糊涂"

crawl,"vi.爬行,蠕动,徐徐行进;n.爬行,蠕动,缓慢的行进"

dependent,"adj.依靠的,依赖的,由...决定的,随...而定的"

confusion,"n.混乱,混淆"

create,"vt.创造,创作,引起,造成"

deposit,"n.堆积物,沉淀物,存款,押金,保证金,存放物;vt.存放,堆积;vi.沉淀"

congratulate,"vt.祝贺,庆贺,恭喜"

creative,adj.创造性的

depress,"vt.使沮丧,使消沉,压下,压低,使不活泼,使萧条;v.压下"

congratulation,"n.祝词,贺辞"

creature,"n.人,动物,傀儡,创造物"

depression,"n.沮丧,消沉,低气压,低压"

congress,"n.(代表)大会,[C～](美国等国的)国会,议会"

credit,"n.信任,信用,声望,荣誉,[财务]贷方,银行存款:vt.相信,信任,把...归给"

deputy,"n.代理人,代表"

conjunction,"n.联合,关联,连接词"

creep,"vi.爬,蹑手蹑脚,蔓延"

derive,vt.得自;vi.起源

connect,"v.连接,联合,关连"

crew,"n.全体人员,(工作)队;vbl.crow的过去式"

descend,"vi.下来,下降,遗传(指财产,气质,权利),突击,出其不意的拜访;v.下去"

connection,"n.连接,关系,接线,线路,亲戚"

crime,"n.犯罪,犯罪行为,罪行,罪恶"

describe,"vt.描写,记述,形容,形容;v.描述"

connexion,"n.联系,连结"

criminal,"n.罪犯,犯罪者;adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的"

deserve,"vt.应受,值得;v.应受"

conquer,"vt.征服,战胜,占领,克服(困难等),破(坏习惯等)"

crisis,"n.疾病的转折点(或转好或恶化),决定性时刻,危机,危险期,历史上的紧要关头,[医]危象,转换期"

design,"n.设计,图案,花样,企图,图谋,(小说等的)构思,纲要;v.设计,计划,谋划,构思"

conquest,n.征服;n.战利品

critic,"n.批评家,评论家,吹毛求疵者"

desirable,"adj.值得要的,合意的,令人想要的,悦人心意的"

conscience,"n.良心,道德心"

critical,"adj.评论的,鉴定的,批评的,危急的,临界的"

desire,"vt.想望,期望,希望,请求(官方丈礼);n.愿望,心愿,要求;v.要求"

conscious,"adj.有意识的,有知觉的,故意的,羞怯的"

criticism,"n.批评,批判"

despair,"n.绝望,失望,令人失望的人(事物);vi.绝望"

consent,"vi.同意,赞成,答应;n.同意,赞成,允诺"

criticize,"v.批评,责备"

desperate,"adj.不顾一切的,拚死的,令人绝望的"

consequence,"n.结果,[逻]推理,推论,因果关系,重要的地位"

crossing,"v.横越;n.横越,交叉口"

despite,"prep.不管,尽管,不论"

consequently,"adv.从而,因此"

crowd,"n.人群,群众,一堆(东西),一伙;v.群集,拥挤,挤满"

dessert,n.餐后甜点

conservation,"n.保存,保持,守恒"

crown,"n.王冠,花冠,顶;vt.加冕,顶上有,表彰,使圆满完成"

destination,"n.目的地,[计]目的文件,目的单元格"

conservative,"adj.保守的,守旧的;n.保守派"

crucial,adj.至关紧要的

destruction,"n.破坏,毁灭"

considerable,"adj.相当大(或多)的,值得考虑的,相当可观的"

crude,"adj.天然的,未加工的,粗糙的,拙劣的,粗鲁的;n.天然的物质"

detail,"n.细节,详情;vt.详述,细说"

considerate,adj.考虑周到的

cruise,"vi.巡游,巡航;n.巡游,巡航"

detect,"vt.察觉,发觉,侦查,探测;v.发现"

consideration,"n.体谅,考虑,需要考虑的事项,报酬"

crush,"vt.压碎,碾碎,压服,压垮,粉碎,(使)变形"

detection,"n.察觉,发觉,侦查,探测,发现"

consist,"vi.由...组成,在于,一致"

crust,"n.外壳,硬壳,面包皮;vt.盖以硬皮;vi.结硬皮"

detective,n.侦探;adj.侦探的

consistent,"adj.一致的,调和的,坚固的,[数、统]相容的"

crystal,"adj.结晶状的;n.水晶,水晶饰品,结晶,晶体"

determination,"n.决心,果断"

constant,"n.[数、物]常数,恒量;adj.不变的,持续的,坚决的"

cube,"n.立方体,立方"

determine,"v.决定,确定,测定,使下定决心,[律]使终止"

constitute,"vt.制定(法律),建立(政府),组成,任命"

cue,"n.暗示,提示,球杆"

device,"n.装置,设计,图案,策略,发明物,设备;[计]安装设备驱动程序"

constitution,"n.宪法,构造,体质,体格,国体,章程,惯例"

cultivate,"vt.培养,耕作"

devil,"n.魔鬼,恶棍"

construct,"vt.建造,构造,创立"

culture,"n.文化,文明"

devise,"vt.设计,发明,图谋,作出(计划),想出(办法),遗赠给;n.遗赠"

construction,"n.建筑,建筑物,解释,造句"

cupboard,"n.食橱,碗碟橱"

devote,"vt.投入于,献身"

consult,"v.商量,商议,请教,参考,考虑"

curiosity,n.好奇心

diagram,n.图表

consultant,"n.顾问,商议者,咨询者"

curious,"adj.好奇的,求知的,古怪的,爱挑剔的"

dialect,"n.方言,语调"

consume,"vt.消耗,消费,消灭,大吃大喝,吸引;vi.消灭,毁灭"

curl,v.(使)卷曲

diameter,n.直径

consumer,n.消费者

currency,n.流通

dictate,"v.口述,口授,使听写,指令,指示,命令,规定;n.指示(指理智,变心)"

consumption,"n.消费,消费量,肺病"

current,"adj.当前的,通用的,流通的,现在的,草写的,最近的;n.涌流,趋势,电流,水流,气流"

dictation,"n.听写,口述"

contact,"n.接触,联系;vt.接触,联系"

curriculum,n.课程

differ,"vi.不一致,不同"

container,"n.容器(箱,盆,罐,壶,桶,坛子),集装箱"

curse,"n.诅咒,咒语,祸根,祸因;vt.诅咒,咒骂,降祸,使受罪"

digest,"n.分类,摘要;vi.消化;vt.消化,融会贯通"

contemporary,"n.同时代的人;adj.当代的,同时代的"

curtain,"n.窗帘,门帘;v.装上门帘"

digital,"adj.数字的,数位的,手指的;n.数字,数字式"

contest,"n.论争,竞赛:v.,争论,争辩,竞赛,争夺"

curve,"n.曲线,弯曲,[棒球]曲线球,[统]曲线图表;vt.弯,使弯曲;vi.成曲形"

dim,"adj.暗淡的,模糊的,无光泽的,悲观的,怀疑的;vt.使暗淡,使失去光泽;n.<美俚>笨蛋、傻子"

continual,"adj.连续的,频繁的,持续不断的"

cushion,"n.垫子,软垫,衬垫;v.加衬垫"

dimension,"n.尺寸,尺度,维(数),度(数),元"

continuous,"adj.连续的,持续的"

cycle,"n.周期,循环,自行车,一段时间,整套,(电学)周波;vi.循环,轮转,骑自行车;vt.使循环,使轮转"

dip,"v.浸,蘸,沾"

contract,"n.合同,契约,婚约;v.使缩短,感染,订约"

dairy,"n.牛奶场,奶品场,售牛奶,奶油,鸡蛋等的商店,奶制品"

diplomatic,"adj.外交的,老练的"

contradiction,"n.反驳,矛盾"

dam,"n.水坝,障碍;v.控制,筑坝"

directly,"adv.直接地,立即"

contrary,"adj.相反的,逆的,<口语>执拗;n.反面;adv.相反地"

damn,v.谴责

dirt,"n.污垢,泥土"

contrast,"vt.使与...对比,使与...对照;vi.和...形成对照;n.对比,对照,(对照中的)差异"

damp,"n.湿气;adj.潮湿的;vt.使潮湿,阻尼,使衰减,使沮丧,控制,抑止"

disappear,"vi.消失,不见"

contribute,"v.捐助,捐献,贡献,投稿"

dash,"n.少量(搀加物),冲撞,破折号,锐气,精力,干劲;vi.猛掷,冲撞;vt.泼溅,使猛撞,搀和,使破灭,使沮丧,匆忙完成"

disaster,"n.灾难,天灾,灾祸"

contribution,"n.捐献,贡献,投稿"

data,"n.datum的复数,[计]资料,数据"

discard,"vt.丢弃,抛弃;v.放弃"

controversial,"adj.争论的,争议的"

daylight,"n.日光,白昼,白天"

discharge,"vt.卸下,放出,清偿(债务),履行(义务),解雇,开(炮),射(箭);vi.卸货,流注;n.卸货,流出,放电"

controversy,"n.论争,辩论,论战"

deadline,n.最终期限

discipline,"n.纪律,学科;v.训练"

convenience,"n.便利,方便,有益,有用的,方便的用具、机械、安排等"

deaf,adj.聋的

discount,n.折扣

convention,"n.大会,协定,习俗,惯例"

debate,"v.争论,辩论;n.争论,辩论"

discourage,"vt.使气馁,阻碍"

conventional,"adj.惯例的,常规的,习俗的,传统的"

debt,"n.债务,罪过"

disease,"n.疾病,弊病"

conversely,"adv.倒地,逆地"

decade,"n.十年,十"

disguise,"v.假装,伪装,掩饰;n.伪装"

convert,"n.皈依者;vt.使转变,转换...,使...改变信仰"

decay,"vi.腐朽,腐烂,衰减,衰退;n.腐朽,腐烂,衰减,衰退;v.衰落"

disgust,"n.厌恶,嫌恶;vi.令人厌恶,令人反感;vt.使作呕"

convey,"vt.搬运,传达,转让"

deceive,"v.欺骗,行骗"

dismiss,"vt.解散,下课,开除,解职,使(或让)离开;vi.解散"

convict,"vt.证明...有罪,宣告...有罪;n.罪犯"

decent,"adj.正派的,端庄的,有分寸的,(服装)得体的,大方的;adj.<口>相当好的、象样的"

disorder,"n.杂乱,混乱,无秩序状态;vt.扰乱,使失调,使紊乱"

conviction,"n.深信,确信,定罪,宣告有罪"

deck,"n.甲板,舰板,覆盖物,一副(纸牌);vt.装饰,修饰,打扮,装甲板"

display,"vt.陈列,展览,显示;n.陈列,展览,显示,显示,显示器"

convince,"vt.使确信,使信服"

declaration,"n.宣布,宣言,声明"

disposal,"n.处理,处置,布置,安排,配置,支配"

cooperate,"vi.合作,协作"

decline,"vi.下倾,下降,下垂;v.拒绝,衰落;n.下倾,下降,下垂,斜面,斜坡,衰败,衰落"

dispose,"v.处理,处置,部署;vt.布置,安排,除去,使愿意"

coordinate,"n.同等者,同等物,坐标(用复数);adj.同等的,并列的;vt.调整,整理"

decorate,"v.装饰,为...做室内装修"

dispute,"v.争论,辩论,怀疑,抗拒,阻止,争夺(土地,胜利等);n.争论,辩论,争吵"

cop,"n.警官,巡警,[纺]管纱;vt.抓住"

decrease,"n.减少,减少之量;v.减少"

dissolve,"v.溶解,解散"

cope,"vi.(善于)应付,(善于)处理"

defeat,"n.击败,战胜,失败;vt.击败,战胜,使失败,挫折;v.击败"

distinct,"adj.清楚的,明显的,截然不同的,独特的"

copper,"n.铜,警察"

defect,"n.过失,缺点"

distinction,"n.区别,差别,级别,特性,声望,显赫"

copyright,"n.版权,著作权"

define,"vt.定义,详细说明"

distinguish,"v.区别,辨别"

cord,"n.绳索,束缚"

definite,"adj.明确的,一定的"

distress,"n.悲痛,穷困,不幸,危难,忧伤;v.使悲痛,使穷困,使忧伤"

core,"n.果核,中心,核心"

definitely,"adv.明确地,干脆地"

distribute,"vt.分发,分配,散布,分布,分类,分区;v.分发"

corporation,"n.[律]社团,法人,公司,企业,<美>有限公司,(市,镇的)自治机关,<口>大肚皮"

definition,"n.定义,解说,精确度,(轮廓影像等的)清晰度"

distribution,"n.分配,分发,配给物,销售,法院对无遗嘱死亡者财产的分配,分布状态,区分,分类,发送,发行"

correspond,"vi.符合,协调,通信,相当,相应"

delegate,n.代表;vt.委派...为代表

disturb,"vt.弄乱,打乱,打扰,扰乱;v.扰乱"

correspondence,"n.相应,通信,信件"

delete,vt.删除

ditch,"n.沟,沟渠,壕沟"

correspondent,"n.通讯记者,通信者"

deliberate,"adj.深思熟虑的,故意的,预有准备的;v.商讨"

dive,"vi.潜水,跳水,下潜,俯冲;n.潜水,跳水,下潜,俯冲"

corresponding,"adj.相应的,通讯的"

delicate,"adj.精巧的,精致的,病弱的,脆弱的,微妙的,棘手的,灵敏的,精密的"

diverse,"adj.不同的,变化多的"

corridor,n.走廊

delicious,adj.美味的

divide,"v.分,划分,分开,隔开"

costly,"adj.昂贵的,贵重的"

delivery,"n.递送,交付,分娩,交货,引渡;n.[律]财产等的正式移交,发送,传输"

division,"n.分开,分割,区分,除法,公司,(军事)师,分配,分界线"

council,"n.政务会,理事会,委员会,参议会,讨论会议,顾问班子,立法班子"

demand,"n.要求,需求(量),需要;v.要求,需要,要求知道,查询"

divorce,"n.离婚,脱离;vt.使离婚,与...脱离"

counsel,"n.讨论,商议,辩护律师;vt.劝告,忠告"

democracy,"n.民主政治,民主主义"

document,"n.公文,文件,文档,档案,文献;v.证明"

counter,"n.计算器,计数器,计算者,柜台,筹码;adv.&prep.相反地"

democratic,"adj.民主的,民主主义的,民主政体的,平民的"

domestic,"adj.家庭的,国内的,与人共处的,驯服的"

county,"n.县,郡"

demonstrate,"vt.示范,证明,论证;vi.示威"

dominant,"adj.有统治权的,占优势的,支配的;adj.[生物]显性的"

court,"n.法院,庭院,宫庭,球场,奉承,求爱,殷勤;vt.向...献殷勤,设法获得(他人支持),博得(喝彩),招致(失败,危险等);vi.求爱"

dense,"adj.密集的,浓厚的"

dominate,"v.支配,占优势"

courtyard,"n.庭院,院子"

density,n.密度

donation,"n.捐赠品,捐款,贡献"

crack,"n.裂缝,噼啪声;v.(使)破裂,裂纹,(使)爆裂;adj.最好的,高明的"

dental,adj.牙齿的

donkey,"n.驴子,笨蛋,顽固者,(=donkeyengine)轻便发动机,(=donkeypump)辅助泵"

craft,"n.工艺,手艺"

deny,"v.否认,拒绝"

dorm,n.<俗>宿舍(=dormitory)

crane,n.起重机

depart,"vi.离开,起程,不按照,逝世;adj.过去的,逝世的"

dormitory,n.宿舍

crash,"n.碰撞,坠落,坠毁,撞击声,爆裂声;v.碰撞,坠落,坠毁,(指商业公司,政府等)破产,垮台"

departure,"n.启程,出发,离开"

dose,"n.剂量,(一)剂,(一)服;v.(给...)服药"

dot,"n.点,圆点,园点;vt.在...上打点"

engine,"n.发动机,机车,火车头"

extreme,"adj.尽头的,极端的,极度的,偏激的,最后的;n.极端,极端的事物"

doubtful,"adj.可疑的,不确的,疑心的"

engineering,n.工程(学)

eyesight,"n.视力,目力"

downward,adj.向下的

enhance,"vt.提高,增强;v.提高"

fabric,"n.织品,织物,布,结构,建筑物,构造"

draft,"n.草稿,草案,草图;vt.起草,为...打样,设计;v.草拟"

enlarge,"v.扩大,放大"

facility,"n.容易,简易,灵巧,熟练,便利,敏捷,设备,工具"

drag,"v.拖,拖曳,缓慢而费力地行动;n.拖拉"

enormous,"adj.巨大的,庞大的,<古>极恶的,凶暴的"

factor,"n.因素,要素,因数,代理人"

dragon,"n.龙,凶暴的人,严厉而有警觉性的女人"

enquire,v.询问

faculty,"n.才能,本领,能力,全体教员,(大学的)系,科,(授予的)权力"

drain,"n.排水沟,消耗,排水;vt.排出沟外,喝干,耗尽;vi.排水,流干"

enquiry,n.询问

fade,"vi.(声音等)减弱下去,褪色,消失,枯萎,凋谢;vt.使褪色;n.淡入,淡出;adj.乏味的,平淡的"

drama,"n.(在舞台上演的)戏剧,戏剧艺术"

ensure,"vt.保证,担保,使安全,保证得到;v.确保,确保,保证"

failure,"n.失败,失败者,缺乏,失灵,故障,破产,疏忽,<美>不及格"

dramatic,"adj.戏剧性的,生动的"

entertain,"vt.娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱;vi.款待"

faint,"n.昏晕,昏倒;adj.虚落地,衰弱的,软弱的,无力的,微弱的,暗淡的,模糊的;vi.昏晕,昏倒,变得微弱,变得没气力"

draught,"n.拖,拉,一网(鱼),气流"

entertainment,"n.款待,娱乐,娱乐表演"

fairly,"adv.公正地,正当的,公平对待某人,公平地,相当地,还算,清楚地"

drawer,"n.抽屉,画家,制图员,(用复数)衬裤、内裤"

enthusiasm,"n.狂热,热心,积极性,激发热情的事物"

fairy,"n.仙女,精灵,<美俚>漂亮姑娘;adj.仙女的"

drift,"n.冲洗,漂流物,观望,漂流;v.(使)漂流"

entire,"adj.全部的,完整的,整个"

faith,"n.信任,信念,宗教信仰,忠实,保证,诺言,约定"

drill,"n.钻孔机,钻子,播种机,军事训练,操练,(反复)练习,条播机;v.训练,钻孔,条播"

entitle,"vt.给...权利(或资格),给...题名,给...称号;v.授权,授权"

faithful,"adj.守信的,忠实的,详确的,可靠的;n.信徒"

drip,n.水滴;v.(使)滴下

entry,"n.登录,条目,进入,入口,[商]报关手续,[律]对土地的侵占,对房屋的侵入"

fame,"n.名声,名望,传说,<古>传闻;vt.(常用被动语态)使闻名,使有名望,盛传"

drum,"n.鼓,鼓声,鼓形圆桶,[解]鼓膜,鼓室;vi.击鼓,作鼓声;vt.打鼓奏"

environment,"n.环境,外界"

famine,"n.饥荒,<古>饥饿,严重的缺乏"

drunk,adj.喝醉了的;vbl.drink的过去分词

envy,"n.&vt.羡慕,嫉妒"

fancy,"adj.奇特的,异样的;vt.想象,设想,认为,爱好,自负;n.爱好,迷恋,想象力"

dull,"adj.感觉或理解迟钝的,无趣的,呆滞的,阴暗的;vt.使迟钝,使阴暗,缓和;vi.变迟钝,减少"

episode,"n.一段情节,[音]插曲,插话,有趣的事件"

fantastic,"adj.幻想的,奇异的,稀奇古怪的,荒谬的,空想的"

dumb,"adj.哑的,无说话能力的,不说话的,无声音的"

equality,"n.等同性,同等,平等,相等,等式"

fantasy,"n.幻想,白日梦"

dump,"vt.倾倒(垃圾),倾卸;n.堆存处"

equation,"n.相等,平衡,综合体,因素,方程式,等式"

fare,"n.费用,旅客,食物;vi.遭遇,进展,进步,经营,过活"

durable,"adj.持久的,耐用的"

equip,"vt.装备,配备,训练,准备行装"

farewell,"n.辞别,再见,再会;int.再会,别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思)"

duration,"n.持续时间,为期"

equivalent,"adj.相等的,相当的,同意义的;n.等价物,相等物"

fascinating,"adj.迷人的,醉人的,着魔的"

dusk,"n.薄暮,黄昏"

era,"n.时代,纪元,时期,[地]代"

fashion,"n.样子,方式,流行,风尚,时样;vt.形成,造,作,把...塑造成,使适应,使适合,改革,改变"

dye,"n.染料,染色;vt.染;v.染"

erect,"adj.直立的,竖立的,笔直的;vt.盖,使竖立,使直立,树立,建立;vi.[生理]勃起"

fashionable,"adj.流行的,时髦的"

dynamic,"adj.动力的,动力学的,动态的"

error,"n.错误,过失,误差"

fasten,"vt.扎牢,扣住,闩住,拴紧,使固定,系,集中于,强加于;vi.扣紧,抓住"

eagle,"n.鹰,鹰状标饰"

essay,"vt.企图,尝试;n.企图,散文,小品文,随笔,短文,评论"

fatal,"adj.致命的,重大的,命运注定的,不幸的,致命的,毁灭性的"

earnest,"adj.认真的,热心的,重要的n.真挚,定金,认真,热心"

essential,"adj.本质的,实质的,基本的,提炼的,精华的;n.本质,实质,要素,要点"

fate,"n.天数,命运,运气;vt.注定,送命"

earthquake,"n.地震,[喻]在震荡,在变动"

establish,"vt.建立,设立,安置,使定居,使人民接受,确定;v.建立"

fatigue,"n.疲乏,疲劳,累活,[军]杂役;vt.使疲劳,使心智衰弱;vi.疲劳"

ease,"n.安逸,安心,不费力,悠闲;vt.使悠闲,使安心,减轻,放松;vi.减弱,减轻,放松,灵活地移动"

establishment,"n.确立,制定,设施,公司,军事组织"

faulty,"adj.有过失的,有缺点的,不完美的,不完善的"

echo,"n.回声,回音,回波;vi.发回声,随声附和;vt.摹仿,重复,反射;[计]禁止(或允许)在屏上显示批处理命令行"

estate,"n.状态,不动产,时期,阶层,财产"

favour,"n.亲切,宠爱"

economic,"adj.经济(上)的,产供销的,经济学的"

estimate,"v.估计,估价,评估;n.估计,估价,评估"

favourable,"adj.赞成的,称许的,有利的,顺利的;n.有利"

economical,"adj.节约的,经济的"

evaluate,"vt.评价,估计,求...的值;v.评价"

favourite,"adj.特别喜爱的,中意的;n.特别喜爱的(或物)"

economy,"n.经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况"

eve,"n.[诗]黄昏,前夕,前日"

fearful,"adj.可怕的,吓人的,恐怕的,严重的"

edition,"n.版本,版"

event,"n.事件,事变,结果,活动,精力,竞赛"

feasible,"adj.可行的,切实可行的"

editor,"n.编辑,编辑器,编者"

evidence,"n.明显,显著,明白,迹象,根据,[物]证据,证物"

feather,"n.翎毛,轻的东西,羽毛;vi.长羽毛;vt.用羽毛装饰,射掉(飞禽)的羽毛"

editorial,"n.社论;adj.编辑上的,主笔的,社论的"

evident,"adj.明显的,显然的"

feature,"n.面貌的一部分(眼,口,鼻等)特征,容貌,特色,特写;vt.是...的特色,特写,放映;vi.起重要作用"

educate,"vt.教育,训练,培养;v.教育"

evidently,"adv.明显地,显然"

federal,"adj.联邦的,联合的,联邦制的,同盟的;n.(南北战争)北部联邦同盟盟员,连邦软件公司,国内正版软件商"

effective,"adj.有效的,被实施的,给人深刻印象,有生力量"

evil,"adj.邪恶的,带来麻烦的,不幸的,有害的,诽谤的;n.邪恶,不幸,罪恶"

fee,"n.费(会费、学费等),酬金"

efficiency,"n.效率,功效"

evolution,"n.进展,发展,演变,进化"

feedback,"n.[无]回授,反馈,反应"

efficient,"adj.(直接)生效的,有效率的,能干的"

evolve,"v.(使)发展,(使)进展,(使)进化"

female,"n.女性,女人,雌兽;adj.女性的,女子的,妇女的,雌的,柔弱的,(声,色)柔和的"

effort,"n.努力,成就"

exact,"adj.精确的,准确的,原样的,精密的,严格;vt.强求,急需,要求"

fertile,"adj.肥沃的,富饶的,能繁殖的"

elaborate,"adj.精心制作的,详细阐述的,精细;vt.精心制作,详细阐述;v.详细描述"

exaggerate,"v.夸大,夸张"

fertilizer,"n.肥料(尤指化学肥料),[动]受精媒介物"

elastic,adj.弹性的

exceed,"vt.超越,胜过;vi.超过其他"

festival,"n.节日,喜庆日,音乐节,戏剧节,喜庆,欢宴,欢乐;adj.节日的,快乐的"

elbow,n.肘

exceedingly,"adv.非常地,极度地"

fibre,"n.纤维,构造,纤维制品,[植]须根"

elderly,"adj.过了中年的,稍老的"

exception,"n.除外,例外,反对,异议"

fiction,"n.虚构,编造,小说"

elect,"vt.选举,推选;v.选择,作出选择,选举,选举,选举"

excess,"n.过度,剩于,无节制,超过,超额;adj.过度的,额外的"

fierce,"adj.凶猛的,猛烈的,热烈的,暴躁的<美>极讨厌的,难受的,<英方>精力旺盛的"

election,"n.选举,当选,选择权,[宗]上帝的选拔"

excessive,"adj.过多的,过分的,额外"

figure,"n.外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份;vt.描绘,塑造,表示,象征,演算,认为;vi.出现,考虑,出名,扮演角色"

electric,"adj.电的,导电的,电动的,电气"

exchange,"vt.交换,调换,兑换,交流,交易;n.交换,调换,兑换,交流,交易"

filter,"n.滤波器,过滤器,滤光器,筛选;vt.过滤,渗透,用过滤法除去;vi.滤过,渗入,(消息等)走漏,慢慢传开"

electrical,"adj.电的,有关电的"

excitement,"n.刺激,兴奋,激动,搔动"

finally,"adv.最后,终于,不可更改地,决定性地"

electricity,"n.电流,电,电学"

exclaim,"v.呼喊,惊叫,大声叫"

finance,"n.财政,金融,财政学;vt.供给...经费,负担经费;vi.筹措资金"

electron,n.电子

exclude,"vt.拒绝接纳,把...排除在外,排斥"

financial,"adj.财政的,金融的"

electronic,adj.电子的

exclusive,"adj.排外的,孤高的,唯我独尊的,独占的,唯一的,高级的"

finding,"n.发现,发现物,决定,[律]裁决"

elegant,"adj.文雅的,端庄的,雅致的,<口>上品的,第一流的"

excursion,"n.远足,游览,短程旅行,远足队,离题,[物]偏移,漂移"

fireman,"n.救火队员,消防队员"

element,"n.要素,元素,成分,元件,自然环境"

execute,"vt.执行,实行,完成,处死,制成,[律]经签名盖章等手续使(证书)生效"

fisherman,"n.渔民,渔夫"

elementary,"adj.初步的,基本的,[化]元素的,自然力的"

executive,"adj.实行的,执行的,行政的;n.执行者,经理主管人员"

flame,"n.火焰,光辉,光芒,热情,激情"

elevator,"n.电梯,升降机,[空]升降舵"

exert,"vt.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力;v.发挥,竭尽全力,尽"

flash,"[计]动画编辑工具;n.闪光,闪现,一瞬间;vi.闪光,闪现,反射,使迅速传便;vt.使闪光,反射;adj.闪光的,火速的"

eliminate,"vt.排除,消除;v.除去"

exhaust,"vt.用尽,耗尽,抽完,使筋疲力尽;vi.排气;n.排气,排气装置;adj.用不完的,不会枯竭的"

flat,"adj.平坦的,单调的,浅的,干脆的,无聊的,无力的;adv.平直地,仰卧地,正好,断然地;n.平面,平地,一层,公寓;v.变平,降半音"

elsewhere,adv.在别处

exhibit,"vt.展出,陈列;n.展览品,陈列品,展品;v.展示"

flee,"vt.逃避,逃跑,逃走;vi.消散,逃,消失"

embarrass,"vt.使困窘,使局促不安,阻碍,麻烦"

existence,"n.存在,实在,生活,存在物,实在物"

fleet,"n.舰队(有固定活动地区舰队),港湾,小河;adj.快速的,敏捷的,浅的;adv.浅;vt.消磨;vi.疾驰,飞逝,掠过"

embassy,"n.大使及其随员,大使的派遣,大使馆"

expand,"vt.使膨胀