Unit 4 What's the best movie theater Section B 分层作业 初中英语人教版八年级上册（2023-2024学年）

Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater?SectionBUnit4What'sthebestmovietheater?SectionB基础巩固基础巩固一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.Iwanttobea__________（魔术师）whenIgrowup.【答案】magician2.Ithinkhissistersangthemost___________（优美地）yesterday.【答案】beautifully3.—Isyourfatherstrictwithyou？—Yes.Hetakesmyhomeworkas_________（认真地）asmyteachersdo.【答案】seriously4.Thelistof_________（获胜者）willbeputupontheschoolwebsite.【答案】winners5.Mysisterisgoodatsinging.Sheoftenwinsfirst______（奖）indifferentsingingcompetitions.【答案】prize6.Onmylastbirthday，myuncleg_____mealovelyBingDwenDwentoyasagift.【答案】ave7.—Haveyouaskede_________________abouttheaccident？—No，exceptBob.【答案】verybody/veryone8.Manycountries，fore________Japan，havealotofearthquakes.【答案】xample9.Hehasgreatartistic（艺术的）t______，andhisworksarenewandinteresting.【答案】alent10.Hedoesn'thaveanymoney.Heisp_____.【答案】oor二、单项填空1.Ican'tbelieveyoumadethelifelikecatoutofpaper.How___youare!A.interesting B.creative C.happy D.bored【答案】B【解析】根据题干中的"Ican'tbelieveyoumadethelifelikecatoutofpaper"可知，此处是说，真不敢相信你用纸做了一只栩栩如生的猫，你多么有创造力啊，故creative"有创造力的"符合语境。2.—Ithinkit'sverybadto___excuses（借口）aboutbeinglate.—Sorry，Iwon'tdoitanymore.A.makeup B.dressup C.putup D.cutup【答案】A【解析】根据空后的"excuses（借口）"可知，此处表示"编造借口"，故选A。makeup"编造"；dressup"装扮"；putup"搭建，张贴"；cutup"切碎"。3.—Hi，Lisa!I'mgoingtoZhangjiajienextweek.—Great!Theglassbridgethereisoneof___bridgesinChina.Haveagoodtime!A.lesspopular B.theleastpopularC.morepopular D.themostpopular【答案】D【解析】"oneofthe+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数"为固定结构，意为"最……的……之一"。根据答语中的"Great"可知，应是最受欢迎的。4.Everythingfromhowwecooktowhatweeatcan___ourbrainhealth.A.takepridein B.haveaninterestinC.playarolein D.believein【答案】C【解析】句意：从我们做饭的方法到我们吃的东西，这一切都对我们的大脑健康有影响。takepridein"为……自豪"；haveaninterestin"对……感兴趣"；playarolein"在……中发挥作用，对……有影响"；believein"信任"。5.—Whereshallwegoforvacation，Daddy？—___.Iknowyouaregoodatmakingtravelingplans.A.It'snotabigdeal B.Don'tworryC.It'suptoyou D.Itdoesn'tmatter【答案】C【解析】——爸爸，我们将去哪儿度假？——由你决定。我知道你擅长制订旅行计划。It'snotabigdeal"没什么大不了的"；Don'tworry"不用担心"；It'suptoyou"由你决定"；Itdoesn'tmatter"没关系"。根据语境可知选C。语用提升语用提升一、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）1.这家超市接受各种类型的付款方式。Thesupermarketaccepts_____________payment.【答案】all；kinds；of2.商店里有许多水果，如香蕉、苹果、橙子等。Therearemanyfruitsintheshop，suchasbananas，apples，oranges_____________.【答案】and；so；on3.当吉姆夫妇在39岁相遇时，他们发现他们有很多共同点。WhentheJimsmetatage39，theydiscoveredtheyhadplenty____________.【答案】in；common4.努力工作是一个使我们梦想成真的方法。Workinghardisawayto______ourdreams___________.【答案】make；come；true5.诗歌对人们的影响很大。例如，白居易的诗现在仍然很有意义。Poemsinfluencepeoplealot.______________，thepoemsofBaiJuyiarestillmeaningfultoday.【答案】For；example二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全短文I'mJackandIliveinasmalltown.Thereisabigpark1______（close）tomyhouse.Manypeoplegotheretoexerciseinthemorning，becausetheairinthemorningisthe2________（fresh）.Sometimestherearebeautiful3______（song）playinginthepark，sopeoplecanenjoymusicanddoexerciseatthesametime.Afterthat，manypeople4____（go）totherestaurantacrossfromtheparktohavebreakfast，themostimportant5______（meal）oftheday.Therestaurantisn'tbig，sopeoplecan'tsit6____________（comfortable），buttheycanalwaysenjoydeliciousfood7________（cheap）.MovieWorldisnotfarfromthepark.Thetheaterhasthe8_____（good）soundandthemostcomfortable9______（seat）.What'smore，peopledon'thavetopaymuchforthe10_______（ticket）.Ithinkitisagreatplacetohavefunonweekends.【答案】close；freshest；songs；go；meal；comfortably；cheaply；best；seats；tickets阅读强化阅读强化一、完形填空DearNancy，Youaskedmeaboutplacestogoandthingstodoinmytown.TheDowntownMallisalways..1...It'sa.2..placeintheoldestpartoftown.Therearesomegoodstoresandrestaurantsthere...3..，TrendyClothingStoreisafunplacetoshop.Ithasthe..4..qualityclothes.Theshopassistantsarefriendly..5..people.Myfavorite..6..inthetownisNick'sRestaurant.Itisclosetomyhouse.It'scheapandthehamburgerstherearegreat.IlikeDragonCityRestaurant，..7...Youcaneatwonderfulnoodlesthereandthebeefnoodlesarethemostdelicious!Youmusttrythedumplingsthere，too!Butit'smoreexpensivethanNick'sRestaurant.TheBigCinemaisthebestcinemainmytown.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemost..8..seats.TheDelRayComplexisalsoagoodplacetoseemovies.Itdoesn'thave..9..movies，buttheticketsarethecheapest.Anyway，therearelotsofthingstodoandtoseehere.Comefora..10..soon.Yours，Linda1.()A.boring B.fun C.cheap D.expensive【答案】B【解析】根据上文中的"Youaskedmeaboutplacestogoandthingstodoinmytown"可知，作者此处应是推荐一些有趣的地方。2.()A.fishing B.skating C.reading D.shopping【答案】D【解析】根据下文中的"Therearesomegoodstoresandrestaurantsthere"可推断，DowntownMall是购物的地方。3.()A.Sothat B.Infact C.Suchas D.Forexample【答案】D【解析】根据上下文内容可知此处是在举例。位于句子开头表示"例如"，应用Forexample。4.()A.better B.worse C.best D.worst【答案】C【解析】根据上文中的"afunplacetoshop"可知，这里的服装质量很好。再根据空前的"the"可推断空处使用最高级形式。5.()A.to B.for C.with D.at【答案】A【解析】befriendlytosb."对某人友好"，为固定搭配。6.()A.school B.restaurant C.hospital D.park【答案】B【解析】Nick'sRestaurant是饭店的名称，故选B。7.()A.too B.also C.either D.neither【答案】A【解析】根据下文中对DragonCityRestaurant的美食描写可推断，作者也很喜欢这个饭店。too用于肯定句句末，表示"也"。8.()A.dangerous B.comfortable C.important D.interesting【答案】B【解析】and是并列连词，空前描述的是影院的优点，空处也应与之一致，修饰空后的seats应选B。9.()A.new B.newer C.newest D.thenewest【答案】D【解析】根据下文中的"thecheapest"可知，空处也应使用最高级，new的最高级前要加the。10.()A.visit B.job C.time D.night【答案】A【解析】本文作者主要向朋友介绍了自己生活的小镇的情况，并在最后发出邀请。visit"参观"符合语境。二、阅读理解ForthoseofyouwholiveinnorthernChina—doyouknowwhereyourwatercomesfrom？Infact，mostofyourwatercomesfromtheYangtzeRiver，thankstotheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject.Theworld'slargestwaterdiversionprojecttransferswaterfromtheYangtzeRiverinthesouthtodryareasinnorthernChinathrougheastern，middle，andwesternroutes.Theprojectwasfirstsuggestedover70yearsago.Itstartedwiththeconstructionoftheeasternroutein2002andthemiddleroutein2003，whilethewesternrouteisstillinitspre-constructionstage.Themiddleroute，whichmainlybringswatertoBeijing，begansupplyingwaterin2014.Theeasternroute，whichfeedsareaslikeAnhuiProvinceandShandongProvince，begansupplyingwaterin2013.Sofar，thesetworouteshavetransferredbillionsofcubic（立方）metersofwatertoover40citiesand260countiesinnorthernChina，includingBeijing，Tianjin，HebeiProvinceandHenanProvince，accordingtoJiangXuguang."Thewaterfromthesouthhasbecomealifelineforthesecities，"Jiangsaid.Themiddleroutehasprovidedover73percentofBeijing'stapwatersupply.Ithasbenefitedover13millionpeople，morethanhalfofthecity'stotalpopulation，accordingtotheMinistryofWaterResources.ZhaoFeiyansaidtherewereoftenthickmineraldeposits（矿物沉淀）atthebottomofteapotsbeforethenewwatercametoBeijing."Sincethen，thetasteofteahasimproved，"ZhaosaidtoChinaDaily1.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionisTRUE？()A.TheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionhasbeencompletedfor6years.B.TheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionwasfirstsuggested80yearsago.C.TheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionbringswaterfromthesouthtothenorth.D.TheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionisoneofthelargestwaterdiversionprojects.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Theworld'slargestwaterdiversionprojecttransferswaterfromtheYangtzeRiverinthesouthtodryareasinnorthernChinathrougheastern，middle，andwesternroutes"可知，世界上最大的调水工程，也就是南水北调工程将南方的长江水通过东线、中线和西线调到北方干旱地区。2.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus？()A.Tworoutesoftheproject.B.TheamountofwaterinnorthernChina.C.Provincesrelatedtotheproject.D.Theachi