上海市教科院实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

上海市教科院实验小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）一、单项选择1．Weatelunchatthe______atschool.(

)A．library B．gym C．dininghall2．Iam45kilograms.Heis54kilograms.Heis______thanme.(

)A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy3．Shegotuplateand_________toschool.(

)A．run B．runs C．ran4．_______I'mgoingtovisitthemoon.(

)A．LastMonday B．Oneday C．Fivedays5．Hewaitsforthe______manbeforehe________theroad.A．red,crosses B．green,crosses C．green,cross6．Healsodoesathome.Henevergoestobedlate.A．good B．well C．nice7．______areyourgrandparents?—Theyareinthekitchen.A．Who B．Where C．What8．Hehas_____orangeT-shirt.Itison_____chairinhisbedroom.(

)A．an;/ B．an;the C．a;a D．the;the9．Canhe_____chess?(

)A．play B．plays C．played10．Tobeagoodswimmer,Imusthave_____lessons.(

)A．swim B．swimming C．toswim D．swims11．Mike_____hisclotheseveryday.(

)A．wash B．washes C．washed12．Itiscoldtoday,youmust_______yourcoat.(

)A．takeoff B．puton C．pickup13．ThisisanEnglishbook.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与book画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？(

)A．foot B．food C．good14．Thefatherlooked______,sohelookedathisson______.(

)A．angrily;angrily B．angry;angrily C．angrily;angry15．I'dliketwo_______forlunch.

（

）A．cola B．hamburgers C．milk二、用单词的适当形式填空16．Tom’sfatherisafisherman.He______(work)atsea.17．Tutu______(watch)TVlastnight.18．YesterdayJackandTom____________(be)atschool.19．Let’sgo_______(swim)togetherwithRose’suncle.20．Let’s_____(clean)thewindowtogether.21．Mymother____(cook)manydeliciousfoodyesterday.22．Weareveryhappyon_________(children)Day.23．There________(be)anappleandtwoorangesonthetablelastnight.24．Jim,pleasedon’t________(shout)inthelibrary.2on’teattoo_____(much)sweets.26．LiuTaolooks_______(sleep)now.27．Theboy_______(fly)akiteintheparktomorrowafternoon.28．Let’s________(meet)infrontoftheschoolgate.29．_______(watch)anicemovie_______(make)people_______(happy).30．_______(make)hisdream_______(come)true,hewilldomoresport.三、完成句子31．Ir_________abikewithmyfriendstoday.Itisfun.3hinesepeoplehavetheLabourDayholidayinM______.33．Hewantstobean_______(画家).3_______DayisonthefirstofJune.35．Iwanttobeaw________inthefuture,becauseIlikewritingforthechildren.36．MybrotherMikeoftenf________hishomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.37．Mysisterwantstobe____________(一位旅行者)inthefuture.38．Mikehasmany____________(好习惯).39．___________isonthe10thofSeptember.40．Iwill________(照相)inthenatureparkthisSunday.四、完形填空JaneSmithisa___41____.She___42____inabighospital.She___43____towork___44____bus.She___45____veryhard.Sheusually___46____booksand___47____TVontheweekend.She___48____goeshiking___49____herfriends.She___50____ahappylife.41、A．teacher B．doctor C．student42、A．work B．working C．works43、A．goes B．go C．going44、A．take B．by C．on45、A．studies B．goes C．works46、A．read B．reads C．reading47、A．watches B．watch C．lookat48、A．like B．sometimes C．likesto49、A．on B．for C．with50、A．lives B．have C．stay五、阅读判断阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。MrGreenisateacherinBritain.Helikestravellinginhisholidays.HecanspeakFrench,English,andItalianwell.Buthecan’tspeakChinese.HedecidedtovisitChinaduringthenextholiday.SohestudiedChinesehardfortwomonths.ThenhisholidaybeganandhewenttoChina.WhenMrGreencameback,hisfriendaskedhim,“DidyouhaveanydifficultyinyourChinesewhenyouwereinChina?”“No,Ididn’t,”MrGreenanswered,“buttheChinesedid!”51、MrGreenisateacherinChina.()52、MrGreenlikestravelling.()53、MrGreencanspeakFrenchwell.()54、MrGreenstudiedChinesehardfortwomonths.()55、MrGreendidn’thaveanydifficultyinChinese.()六、阅读理解Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortableenvironment(环境).Iftheenvironmentisbad,itwillmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeill.Atthattimewedon'twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.It'sgerms(细菌）thatmakeusill.Therearegermseverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes.Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustmaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourbody,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtryourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.56、Thewritertellsusthat________.(

)A．welikeworkingwhenweareill B．germscan'tliveinthewaterC．wecan'tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad D．wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood57、Germsare_____________.(

)A．verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyes B．thethingsthataregoodforpeopleC．thethingsthatmakepeoplefeelwell D．thethingsthatareverybig58、Wecanfindgerms______________.(

)A．onthesmallthing B．intheairanddustC．onlyindirtywater D．everywhere59、Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?(

)A．Iwillfeelnothing. B．Iwillfeelhappy.C．Iwillfeelexcited. D．Iwillfeelpainful.60、Fromthepassageweknowthat___________.(

)A．environmentisimportantforus B．welikegermsverymuchC．germsandpeoplearefriends D．wedon'tneedtomakeourenvironmentnice【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：C【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。解析：C【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据gotup为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。解析：B【详解】句意：_____我打算去参观月球。A上周一，B有朝一日，C五天，根据语法可知C选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选B。解析：C【详解】略解析：B【详解】略7．B解析：B【详解】8．B解析：B【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。9．A解析：A【详解】略10．B解析：B【详解】略1解析：B【详解】由时间everyday“每天”可知该句属一般现在时，由第三人称人称Mike可知动词应填单三式washes，A.wash原形；B.washes单三式；C.washed过去式。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A项为脱掉，排除A；C项为挑选，排除C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选B。1解析：B【详解】AC选项a和所给词画线部分的发音均为/ʊ/，B选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B选项不同。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中lookedat是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。1解析：B【详解】句意：我午餐想要两个汉堡。cola可乐，hamburgers汉堡包，milk牛奶。two两个，后面跟可数名词复数。cola和milk均是不可数名词，hamburgers是可数名词复数。故答案选：B。二、用单词的适当形式填空16．works【详解】句意：汤姆的爸爸是一位渔民。他在海上工作。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，work的第三人称单数是works，故答案为works.17．watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据lastnight，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch的过去式是watched，故答案为watched。18．were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语JackandTom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。19．swimming【详解】句意：我们和罗斯的叔叔一起去游泳吧。goswimming去游泳，固定动词短语，故答案为swimming。20．clean【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。2ooked【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。2解析：Children’s【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。23．was【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。该句是therebe句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间lastnight可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语anapple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故答案为was。24．shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。【点睛】25．many【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。26．sleepy【详解】句意：现在刘涛看起来很疲倦。sleep睡觉，该空做looks的表语，故用形容词形式sleepy困倦的，故答案为sleepy。27．willfly##isgoingtofly【详解】句意：这个男孩明天下午将在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词的时态。根据时间标志tomorrowafternoon可知为一般将来时，动词可用will+动词原形或begoingto+动词原形表示。本句主语theboy是单数，对应的be动词为is。故答案为willfly或者isgoingtofly。【点睛】28．meet【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。【点睛】29．

Watching

makes

happy【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，makesb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。30．

Tomake

come【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为tomake，动词短语makesth.do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为Tomake；come。三、完成句子31．ride##ide【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车，它是有趣的。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用动词ride，rideabike意为骑自行车，为固定短语，故答案为ride。32．May##ay【详解】句意：中国人在___有劳动节假期。根据常识和字母提示可知，May五月，符合题意，故答案为May。3rtist【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。3解析：Children's【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填Children