呼和浩特中考英语综合模拟测试卷试卷+答案

【文库独家】2020呼和浩特市中考模拟试卷英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第一卷(选择题,共计85分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—IwantiPhone6splusformywifeasusefulgift.

A.an;a B.a;an C.an;the D.a;a2.—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget?

—OK,Mum.A.it B.one C.some D.any3.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—WegotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.

A.needn’t B.might C.must D.mustn’t4.I’llgotovisitmyauntinEnglandthesummerholidaystarts.

A.while B.since C.until D.assoonas5.—Ihavetobeoffrightnow.—Whatapity!Iyoucouldstayalittlelongerwithus.

A.thought B.amthinking C.think D.wasthinking6.Heisveryrichbutthatdayheboughtbiketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren.

A.anexpensive B.amoreexpensiveC.themorecheaper D.thecheapest7.—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobodyhimtogosofar.

A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped8.Beingblindissomethingmostpeoplecan’timagine.

A.不填 B.what C.who D.which9.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse8:00thismorning.

A.at B.since C.for D.till10.—Jack,couldyouhelpmewhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?

—I’msorry,butmycomputerdoesn’twork.A.getout B.lookout C.takeout D.findout11.—Icamefirstinthelongjump.—.I’msoproudofyou.

A.Goodluck B.HavefunC.Welldone D.You’rejoking12.—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;do B.changes;doingC.change;todo D.change;doing13.Thecarlooksnice.,it’smuchgreenerbecauseituseselectricity.

A.However B.What’sworse C.Eventhough D.Besides14.Don’tworry!I’msureyou’llyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem.

A.catchupwith B.bepleasedwithC.getonwellwith D.agreewith15.Therearesomanyfoggydaysrecently.Weallwonder.

A.howistheairpollutedB.whytheairisseriouslypollutedC.whatcanwedotopreventthatbadweatherD.whataretherealreasonsⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AStudentsarealwaysaskedtodomuchhomework.Haveyoureadthefollowingpassage?You’dbetternotworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyou16yourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayhaveasnackbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomework17yougettired.18waituntilverylateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseemmuch19thanitreallyis.

Breakyourtimeintomanageable(易处理的)period.Ifyouhavemorethan20,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitup21thatyoucan’tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatime22.Don’tputitoffuntilthelast23.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillalwaysthinkofit,andyouwon’tenjoyyour24somuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchworktodofortheexam.

Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.Doyourhomework25everyday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeiteasiertodo,anditwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.

16.A.decidetodo B.decideddoingC.havedone D.did17.A.after B.when C.because D.before18.A.Not B.Please C.Don’t D.Always19.A.harder B.hard C.easy D.easier20.A.onehourwork B.anhourworkC.aworkofanhour D.anhour’swork21.A.somuch B.solittle C.sooften D.sowell22.A.withastop B.withoutstoppingC.stopping D.stop23.A.week B.hour C.minute D.day24.A.lunch B.freetime C.meals D.snack25.A.atatime B.inashorttimeC.once D.atthesametimeBYoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyou26todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty(清朝).Threemendidmostoftheimportant27workondictionaries.Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto28wordsfortheirdictionaries.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldistheOxfordEnglishDictionary.The29forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobetheeditor(编者)ofitsnewdictionary.

Murrayhadneverbeento30.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.31hebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayhadasmallhouse32inhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockand33inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkintothenight.Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewas34addingwordsfortheletter“A”!Heworkedonthedictionary35hewasveryold.

Forty-fouryearslater,in1928,othereditorsfinishedthedictionary.26.A.write B.use C.copy D.miss27.A.early B.boring C.easy D.difficult28.A.spell B.collect C.invent D.make29.A.way B.use C.idea D.prize30.A.school B.cinema C.village D.college31.A.Eversince B.Sincethen C.Sofar D.Later32.A.built B.sold C.broken D.drawn33.A.read B.wrote C.worked D.thought34.A.already B.still C.usually D.always35.A.if B.because C.until D.unlessⅢ.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AWhatdoyouoftendowhenyouwaitforabusoratrainatthestation?TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParisbus.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline;otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirror(镜子)onthewall.Justthen,Mike,oneofTom’sworkmates,cameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.“There’splentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Well,I’llgetyoumoreteathen,”saidMike.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It’sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.36.Tomwentintothestationcafébecause.

A.MikeaskedhimtohaveacupofteatogetherB.hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethereC.hedidn’tliketostaywiththeschoolgirlsD.itwasquiteearlyandhecouldn’tfindaseatinthestation37.WhattimewasitinfactwhenTomlookedattheclockinthemirror?A.Halfpasteleven. B.Twentytotwelve.C.Halfpasttwelve. D.Halfpastone.38.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinamirror,wewillfind.

A.it’sgoingbackward B.it’sgoingslowerC.thetimeisright D.it’sgoingfaster39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TomarrivedinParisontimethatday.B.Tomlookedattheclockinthemirroronlyonce.C.AfterthatTomdidn’tlikeclocksanylonger.D.Thenextbuswouldleaveinhalfanhour.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthestory?A.TheClockintheMirror B.NotaCarefulManC.BeingLateforaBus D.TheMirroroftheStationBTravelingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe’veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday;itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon’tplanfor.Yes,maybeyou’llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Buttheseexperienceswillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.You’llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddles(水洼)ofacobble(鹅卵石)road.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B.Planscanmaketravelingbecomeuninteresting.C.Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D.Travelingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.42.Accordingtothewriter,travelingisallabout.

A.havingunforgettableexperiencesB.havingahealthylifeC.enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD.visitingplacesofinterest43.Ifyouwantamostunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould.

A.learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB.researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravelingC.findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD.trysomethingunplanned44.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?A.Thebeautifullocalsights. B.Theenjoymentaroundyou.C.Thedifferentculturesandplaces. D.Theenjoymentfromalongwalk.45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Travelingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B.Travelingshouldbeunexpected.C.Travelingisawonderfulexperience.D.Travelingmaychangeyourlife.CItwasagreatpleasureforthefamilytomovetoahousewithaverybiggarden.BettyandTonycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplaybadminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoontherewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass.Itsneckseemedtobebroken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow,”TonysaidwhenhissisterBettycalledhimtohavealook.“Ah,yes,lookhere.Youcanseethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyfeathersstuckonthewindow.”“Poorthing!”Bettysaid.Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywouldtheyflytothewindows?”theywondered.Finallytheyknewthetruth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn’tseeintotherooms.Alltheysawwasthereflection(倒影)ofthegarden.Theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow.“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebirds,”theparentsdecided.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtains(窗帘)acrossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtsomestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymadesixhawks—oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindows.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight.Whenthebirdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewerenomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.46.Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey.

A.hadaspecialgardenforbirdsB.hadtoomuchbirdfoodtofeedthebirdsC.wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenD.wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden47.birdsdiedinthegarden.

A.Six B.Five C.Four D.Seven48.Thebirdsflewtothewindowsbecausethey.

A.foundthewindowsverybigandcleanB.wantedtofightformorefoodC.thoughtthereweremoretreesaheadD.wantedtogointotheroom49.Theunderlinedword“hawk”means.

A.丛林 B.鹰 C.山脉 D.燕子50.Thestoryismainlyabout.

A.whythosebirdsdiedintheirgardenB.BettyandTonyweregoodatpaper-cuttingC.howthefamilysavedthebirdsinthegardenD.thefamilyhadanewhousewithabiggardenDAreyouhappymostofthetime?Ordoyoueasilygetangrysometimes?Everyonehasadifferenttemperament(脾气).Itisusuallybelievedthatbothgenes(基因)andenvironmentmayinfluencepeople’stemperamentsindifferentways.Scientistshavefoundthattheseasonofthebirthalsoplaysarole.ScientistsfromBudapest,Hungary,studied400universitystudents.Inthestudy,thestudentsneededtofinishsomequestionstoknowwhichoffourkindsoftemperamentstheymosthad.Fromthequestions,scientistsfoundthatthestudentsalwaysansweredsomethinglike“Mymood(情绪)oftenchangesfornoreason.”and“Ilovetodealwithnewprojects,evenifitisrisky.”Theseanswerswerethenconnectedwiththeirbirthdays.Theydiscoveredthatpeopleborninsummereasilychangebetweensadandhappymoodscomparedtopeopleborninwinter.Thosewhoalwaysfeelpositivearemostlyborninspringandsummer.Thestudyalsofoundthatthoseborninfalllessprobablyhadamoodofdepressionwhichmayeasilydrivethemtocry,whilethoseinwinterwerenoteasiertobeangry.Scientistssaidthatthiswasprobablybecausetheseasonshadaninfluenceoncertainchemicalsinthehumanbody.Andthechemicalsareimportanttocontrolpeople’smoodseveninadultlife.“Itseemsthatwhenyouarebornmayincreaseordecreaseyourchanceofdevelopingcertainmooddisorders,”scientistXeniaGondatoldtheTelegraph.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.Agesprobablymayinfluencepeople’stemperamentsaccordingtoParagraph1.52.Theunderlinedword“depression”mostprobablymeanssadness.53.Theanswerstothequestionsofthestudywerematchedwiththeirbirthdays.54.Peopleborninwintergetsadorhappymoreeasily.55.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“TheInfluenceofGenes”.E.日常对话Tom:Hi,Paul.Ihaven’tseenyouforyears.56

Paul:Sorry,Idon’tknowyou.Whoareyou?Tom:I’mTom,yourcousin.57

Paul:Letmesee.Oh,youareTom.IheardyouwereinCambridgeUniversity.Tom:Yes,butnowIhavefinishedtheuniversity.Paul:58Butnowyouarethinandtall.SoIcouldn’t...

Tom:Really?Iusedtohavesweetfood.Iatetoomuch.SoIwasveryfat.Paul:59

Tom:Yes,Istillwearglasses.Paul:Whereareyouworkingnow?Tom:I’minFudanUniversity.Ihavebeenateacheroftheuniversity.Paul:Youaregreat.60Icantreatyoutodinner.

Tom:Thankyou,butIhaveameeting.Paul:Allright.Seeyounexttime.Tom:Seeyou.A.Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B.Whatdoyoufeellikeeating?C.Don’tyourememberme?D.Youusedtolikesports,didn’tyou?E.Whathappenedtoyou?F.OK,I’dliketo.G.Didyouusetowearglasses?第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)Ⅳ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)61—70小题inperson;celebrate;turndown;allalone;notaccept;preparefor;spend;safe;develop;fromtimetotime61.Withtheofmodernscience,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmorecomfortable.

62.inthedarkforest,Goldilockssuddenlyfoundsomethingshining.

63.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseIallmymoneyonanMP5.

64.Willyouaskforthejoborbyletter?Thiswillinfluencethedecisionoftheboss.

65.Thestudents’atschooliswhatweshouldpaymoreattentionto.

66.I’mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumindthemusic?

67.theWorldBookDay,thebookshopsoldbooksatalowerpriceonApril23rd.

68.ThesedaysthestudentsofJuniorGrade3areverybusyandhardworking.Theytheentranceexam.

69.MyfriendsandIgotomuseumstolearnwhatwecan’tgetfromtextbooks.

70.Inmyopinion,hissuggestionaboutgoingcampingattomorrow’smeetingbecauseofthehighcost.

Ⅴ.阅读理解填词(共10个空;每空1分,满分10分)71—80空Manyyearsago,inasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearthespring(泉水)uponthemountain.Hetookcareofthespringeveryday,ands71awayalltheleavesandotherthingst72wouldmakethewaterdirty.Soon,beautifulswans(天鹅)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularattractionforvisitors.

Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersheldameeting.Astheylookedatthesalarylist,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeepthisoldmano73yearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theoldmanwast74toleave.

Forseveralweeks,somethingchanged.Whenearlya75came,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andthespringwascoveredwithleaves.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsa76themanleft,alltheswansleft.Andthet77didn’tcome,either.

Thentheyr78theirmistakeandrehiredtheoldman.Afewweekslater,thespringbegantoclearup.Soonnewlifer79tothevillage.

So,myfriends,doyousee?Nomatterhowsmallyourworkseemstobe,n80lookdownuponit.Anythingthatwecandowillmakeadifference.

71.s72.t73.o74.t75.a

76.a77.t78.r79.r80.n

Ⅵ.初级写作(满分15分)初中生活中,你有些什么改变?你是怎样改变的?请以“HowIHaveChanged”为题写一篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。要求:1.用英语写一篇短文,80词左右;2.任选两方面内容;3.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;4.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。HowIHaveChanged

答案全解全析第一卷Ⅰ.单项选择1.A句意:——先生,需要帮忙吗?——我想给我妻子买一部苹果6splus作为一份有用的礼物。本题考查冠词的用法。iPhone以元音音素开头;useful以辅音音素开头,所以答案为A。2.C句意:——吉姆,没有盐了,你能去买一些吗?——好的,妈妈。本题考查代词用法。it指代上文提到过的事物;one指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个;some表泛指,用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句中;any用于否定句或疑问句中。故选C。3.B句意:——你们这个月打算去哪儿?——我们可能去厦门,但还没确定。本题考查情态动词的用法。needn’t不必;might可能;must必须,也可表示肯定的推测,但语气十分肯定;mustn’t表示不应该,禁止。根据答语中的butwe’renotsure可知选B。4.D句意:暑假一开始,我就打算去拜访在英格兰的姑姑。本题考查连词的用法。while当……时候;since自从;until直到……时候;assoonas一……就……,根据题意可知用assoonas。5.A句意:——我必须马上走了。——真遗憾!我原以为你可以和我们多待些时间。本题考查动词时态。thought是think的过去式,表示原以为;amthinking是现在进行时;think是一般现在时;wasthinking是过去进行时。根据答语内容可以判断用thought。6.D句意:他很富有,但为了给贫穷的孩子们节约些钱,他那天买了最便宜的自行车。本题考查形容词的比较等级。expensive表示昂贵的;moreexpensive是比较级,表示更贵的;morecheaper语法错误;thecheapest是最高级,表示最便宜的。根据句意可以判断选D。7.C句意:——你昨天看足球比赛了吗?——是的,看了。John真是匹黑马。没有人指望他能表现那么好。本题考查动词词义。wantsb.todosth.想让某人做……;encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做……;expectsb.todosth.期待某人做……;hope接从句,表示希望某人……。根据题意可知选C。评析注意本题除了hope不能用于“动词+sb.+todosth.”结构外,其他三个词都可用于该结构。8.A句意:失明是大部分人都无法想象的事情。本题考查定语从句。当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,可以省略。当先行词为不定代词时,只能用that引导,不能用which引导。故选A。9.B句意:我今天照顾Tom,他从早上8:00就一直在我家。本题考查介词用法。at表示“在……点钟”;since表示“自从……”,多用于现在完成时;for通常接时间段;till表示“直到……时候”,根据句意和时态判断用since。10.D句意:——Jack,你能帮我在网上查一下飞机什么时候起飞吗?——对不起,我的电脑坏了。本题考查动词词组的用法。getout表示“出来,出版”;lookout表示“小心,注意”;takeout表示“取出”;findout表示“查明”。根据句意判断用findout。评析此题考生易将宾语从句whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet误以为是时间状语从句,给做题带来一定的障碍。不过,通过该从句为一般将来时,即可判断该句是宾语从句,从而顺利解题。有些连词既可以引导宾语从句,也可以引导状语从句。11.C句意:——我跳远得了第一。——做得不错。我为你感到骄傲。本题考查交际用语。goodluck表示“祝你好运”;havefun表示“祝你玩得开心”;welldone表示“做得不错”;you’rejoking意思是“你在开玩笑吧”。根据上下文判断可知是对别人的成绩表示赞赏,故选C。12.D句意:——我尝试让Alice改变她的主意,但我发现很困难。——哦,我经过时看见你那样做了。本题考查非谓语动词。makesb.dosth.表示“让某人做某事”;seesb.doingsth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”。根据make和see的用法可以判断选D。13.D句意:这辆车看起来很漂亮,而且它还很环保因为它用的是电。however表示“然而”,表转折;what’sworse表示“更糟糕的是”;eventhough表示“即使”;besides表示“而且”。根据句意判断用besides。14.C句意:别担心,我相信,如果你对同班同学们亲切又友好,你会和他们相处得很好。本题考查动词短语的用法。catchupwith表示“赶上……”;bepleasedwith表示“对……满意”;getonwellwith表示“和……相处得好”;agreewith表示“同意……”。根据句意可知选C。15.B句意:最近有这么多雾天。我们都想知道空气为什么污染得如此严重。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选B。Ⅱ.完形填空A[语篇解读]本文为说明文。谈论了一些做作业时应注意的问题。16.Adecidetodosth.决定做某事,又根据主句的mayhave可以判断,if引导的从句应该用一般现在时,故选A。17.D句意:一定要在你感到疲劳之前写作业。after“在……之后”;when“当……时候”;because“因为”;before“在……之前”,故选D。18.C不要等到晚上很晚的时候写作业。don’t表示“不要……”。故选C。19.Amuch修饰比较级,再根据句意“否则,作业会看起来比实际上更困难”可以判断选A。20.Dwork是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词来修饰,anhour’swork是名词所有格,an修饰hour。根据语法判断选D。21.C句意:另一方面,不要太频繁地打断工作以至于你什么事都做不了。often表示“经常”,表频率,故选C。22.B句意:你应该能够至少一次连续工作半个小时。withoutstopping“没有停止,不断”,根据句意可知选B。23.Cweek“周”;hour“小时”;minute“分钟”;day“天”,根据句意可知“不要把作业推迟到最后一分钟”,故选C。24.Blunch“午餐”;freetime“闲暇时间”;meal“饭”;snack“小吃”,根据句意判断用freetime。25.Datatime“依次,每次”;inashorttime“在很短时间内”;once“一次,曾经”;atthesametime“在相同的时间”,由下文makeitahabit可以判断选D。B[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。讲述了英语词典诞生的大致经过。26.Bwrite“写”;use“使用”;copy“抄写”;miss“错过,思念”。句意表达的是“如今你使用的英语词典”。故选B。27.Aearly“早的,早期的”;boring“无聊的”;easy“简单的”;difficult“困难的”。根据下文的wonderful可以排除boring和difficult,根据下文的spentnearlyalltheirlives可以排除easy,故选A。28.Bspell“拼写”;collect“收集”;invent“发明”;make“制造”。句意表达的是“收集单词”,故选B。29.Cway“方式,方法”;use“使用”;idea“想法,主意”;prize“奖品,奖励”。句意表达的是“编辑词典的想法来自1857年在不列颠的一次重要的会议”。故选C。30.Dschool“学校”;cinema“电影院”;village“村庄”;college“大学”。根据下文的lefthisvillageschool可以排除A,根据句意判断college符合题意。31.Deversince“自从……”;sincethen“从那以后”;sofar“到目前为止”;later“后来”。根据句意可知选D。32.AMurray在自己的花园建了一个小房子用来做这项工作。build“建造”;sell“卖”;break“弄坏”;draw“画”。havesth.done意为“让别人做某事”。故选A。33.C句意:Murray每天早上五点钟起床,早饭前在这个小房子里工作几个小时。read“阅读”;write“写”;work“工作”;think“思考”。故选C。34.B句意:但是五年后,他还在为字母“A”添加单词。already“已经”;still“仍然,还”;usually“经常”;always“总是”。故选B。35.C句意:直到他很老,他还在为这本词典工作。if“如果”;because“因为”;until“直到”;unless“除非”。故选C。Ⅲ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。讲述了Tom在等公交车时,错把镜子中的时间当成了真正的时间,从而误了公交车的故事。36.D细节理解题。由第二段中最后一句可知答案为D。37.C推理判断题。可用排除法,根据第二段第二句ThebusforParis...fivetotwelve,排除A;根据第三段前三句,排除B;根据第二段ThebusforParis...untilfivetotwelve和最后一段Thenextbus...foranotherhour排除D,而根据第四段it’shalfpasteleven和最后一段You’relookingat...themirror可知C正确。38.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Afewminutesagoitwas...halfpasteleven.”和最后一段“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror...”可知A项正确。39.B细节理解题。由第三段可知Tom第一次看时间是正确时间,最后一段Mike提醒Tom,“You’relookingattheclockinthemirror”故B为正确答案。40.A主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Tom看到镜子中的钟表,而误了公交车,从此再也不喜欢镜子了。B[语篇解读]本文为说明文。介绍了旅游会给人带来的乐趣。没有提前计划的旅游更可能带来一些惊喜甚至值得终生怀念。41.D细节理解题。由文中第一段最后一句“Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.”判断,D项符合题意。42.A细节理解题。由文中第一段最后一句和第二段第一句可知,作者认为旅行是令人难忘的经历。43.D推理判断题。结合文中第二段中的“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon’tplanfor.”可以推理出,如果你想有一次难以忘记的旅游经历,你可以尝试一下没有计划的事情,故选D。44.B细节理解题。由文中第三段中的“You’llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou”和“Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可以判断B为正确选项。45.C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了旅行是一次精彩的经历。而B选项只是文章的一部分内容,故选C。C[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。讲述了Betty和Tony发现有些小鸟误飞到自家窗户上被撞死了,为避免类似的悲剧重演,他们家人尝试了不同的办法并获得了成功。46.C细节理解题。由第一段的最后两句可知,他们给鸟食物是为了看到更多的鸟在花园里飞,故选C。47.A推理判断题。由Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.可推测出,共有六只鸟死在花园里,故A为正确选项。48.C细节理解题。由文中“Whenthebirdswereflying...Theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotrees...”可知鸟飞向窗户是因为它们认为前面有更多的树。故选C。49.B词义猜测题。根据常识可知,鸟害怕鹰,所以Betty