专题09阅读理解精练精析20篇-2022-2023学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

专题09阅读理解精练精析20篇期末真题+名校模拟（2022·辽宁大连·八年级期末）FactsabouttheShenzhouXIVmissionLaunch(发射)time：June5,2022Launchsite:JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinGansuprovinceStayinspace:sixmonthsChenDong,43InOctober2016,ChentookpartintheShenzhouXImission.LiuYang,43LiutookpartintheShenzhouIXmissioninJune2012.SheisthefirstChinesewomantogotoouterspace.CaiXuzhe,46TheShenzhouXIVmissionisCai’sfirsttimetoflytospace.TheShenzhouXIVcrew(全体成员)will：·WorkwithgroundcontrollerstoconnecttheWentianandMengtianspacelabswiththeTianhecoremodule(核心舱)·Usearoboticarmtomovethelabstotheirfinalposition·Install(安装)equipment·Doscientificexperiments·Dotwotothreespacewalks·Givesciencelecturestostudents·ShenzhouXIVandXVcrewswillmeetinsidetheTiangongandworktogetherforashorttimebeforeShenzhouXIVcrewfliesbacktoEarthinDecember.ThreespecialtypesoffoodfortheShenzhouXIVcrew:*FoodforChinesetraditionalholidays,suchasMid-AutumnFestival*Foodrewards(奖励)forpletingimportanttasks,suchasspacewalks*“Blindbox”foodforcrewmembers’birthdays1．TheShenzhouXIVcrewwillstayinspacefor______.A．fourweeks B．threemonths C．halfayear D．tenmonths2．_______fliestospaceforthefirsttime.A．LiuYang B．ChenDong C．WangYaping D．CaiXuezhe3．Howmanytasks(任务)forthecrewdoesthewritermention？A．Two. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Ten.4．Whatwillthecrewmembergetonhis/herbirthday?A．Abirthdaycake.B．The“Blindbox”food.C．FoodforaChinesetraditionalholiday.D．Aspacewalk.（2022·陕西西安·八年级期末）BlindBoxPetsCraze（盲盒宠物潮）BlindboxtoyshavebeeverypopularrecentlyinChina.Formanyyoungpeople,theydon’tknowwhatisinsidetheboxuntiltheyopenit.Thisaddsmoresurpriseandfuntotheirbuyingexperience.Moreandmorepaniesstartsellingtheirgoods(商品)inblindboxes.OnMay3,160littledogsandcatswerefoundinsideavan(厢式货车)atadeliverystation(快递站点)inChengdu.Likeothergoods,theywerepackedinboxestobesenttodifferentplacesthroughthepost.AccordingtotheChengduAizhijiaAnimalRescueCenter,whenvolunteersfoundthoseanimals,fourofthemweredeadandmanyweresick.Allofthemwereunderthreemonthsold.Infact,thesaleofblindboxpetsisnothingnew.OnTaobaoandPinduoduo,someliveanimalsarebeingsoldforpricesaslowas9.9yuan.Lotsofanimalsonsaledieontheirwaytotheirbuyers.Asarulesetbythosepetshops,buyerscannotreturnwhatevertheygetbecausethatishowblindboxeswork.Soifthebuyergetsadeadcatinthepost,that’sbadluck!Thedeliverypany,ZTO(中通快递),hassaidsorryonWeiboforcollectingliveanimalsfromsellersfordelivery.Yetpublicangerisnotcoolingdown.Peoplearecallingforanendtothecrazysaleofblindboxpets.Statemedia(媒体)alsoasksbuyersandsellersofsuchblindboxestohave“morekindnessandmorerespectforlife”.5．OnMay3,wecanfind_______littledogsandcatsinsideavanatadeliverystationinChengdu.A．270 B．160 C．350 D．1906．Whatcanthebuyersdoiftheygetadeadpet?A．Theycan’tdoanythingbutshout“Badluck”.B．Theycancallthepolicetopunishtheseller.C．TheycanreturnitthroughZTOwithinsevendays.D．TheycanasktheChineseanimal-rescuegroupforhelp.7．Thewriter(作者)writesthispassageto________.A．cooldownthepublicanger B．callonmorerespectforbirdsC．stopthesaleofblindboxpets D．punishthedeliverypanies（2022·山东滨州·八年级期末）Wonder,byUnitedStateswriterR.J.Palacio,isapowerfulstoryofchange.AugustPullmanwasbornwithadifferentface.Whenhefirststartedschoolat10,everyonemadefunofhim.Thestoryshowsalltheupsanddowns(起伏)Augustfacesathisnewschool.Studentsoftenbully(欺负)himfornotlookingnormal.Butatthesametime,hemakestruefriendsthereandevenwinsaprizeathisgraduationceremony.Thisbookhastouchedmyheart.It’snotafairytale—lifeisn’tone.Instead,thestoryisveryrealistic,asitshowsthingsthatcouldreallyhappeninamiddleschool.Ialsolikethisbookbecauseit’stoldfromdifferentpointsofview(视角).AlongwithAugust,wegetinformationshowingothercharacters’pointsofview,includinghissister.Thisgivesreadersachancetounderstanddifferentcharacters’feelingsandthoughts.Ithinkwecanallrelateto(感同身受)August.Inonewayoranother,wearealljustlikehim.Weeachhaveourdifferences,andweshouldn’ttrytochangeourselvestofitin.Weallexperienceupsanddowns,butlikeAugust,we’veallwon.Thisbookhasalsochangedmyviewstowardlife.Althoughthereareallthebrutality(残忍)intheworld,there’salwaysareasontosmile.8．WhoisthewriterofthebookWonder?A．AugustPullman. B．R.J.Palacio.C．SeptemberPullman. D．OctoberPalacio.9．WhydothestudentsmakefunofAugust?A．Becauseheisnewatschool.B．Becausehelooksdifferentfromthem.C．Becausehedoesn’thaveanyfriends.D．Becausehewinsanaward.10．Whatdoestheword“realistic”inParagraph3mean?A．精彩的 B．可行的 C．真实的 D．与众不同的11．ThewriterlikesthewritingstyleofWonderbecause________.A．itbringsreadersintothestoryasAugust’ssisterB．ittellsthestoryfromAugust’spointofviewC．itismadeupofdifferentchaptersD．itshowshowothercharactersfeel12．Whichofthefollowingsisthewriter’sidea?A．Youngpeopleshouldtrytheirbesttobedifferent.B．Studentschangethemselvestofitinwithothers.C．Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinlife.D．Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyouhaveexperienced.（2022·广东河源·八年级期末）CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8～3°CHongKong18～24°CHarbin-22～14°CSydney20～26°CSingaporeCity26～33°C13．ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwas________thatday.A．-8°C B．18°C C．20°C D．-3°C14．UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.A．aputer B．adictionary C．anumbrella D．adesk15．SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.A．gotobed B．planttees C．takeashower D．makeasnowman16．Itwas________inSydney.A．rainy B．snowy C．windy D．sunny17．Theweatherin________wasthehottest.A．Beijing B．SingaporeCity C．HongKong D．Sydney（2022·陕西安康·八年级期末）Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,andyouneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Becauseyoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurt(酸奶)orcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourtreemeals.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Inourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachance(机会)todigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.18．Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．719．WhichsnackisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A．Fruits. B．Yogurt. C．Chips. D．Icecream.20．Theunderlinedword“digest”means“________”inChinese.A．消化 B．享用 C．储存 D．循环21．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A．wheretoeat B．howtoeat C．whytoeat D．whentoeat（2022·江西吉安·八年级期末）ZhouHuiisa29-year-oldgirl.Whenshewas4,shewasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.Shelostherrightleg.Peoplegottoknowherrecentlywhentheysawhervideoofdoingexercisewithherartificial(人造的)leg.AlthoughZhounowlooksnodifferentfromotherpeople,sheoncefeltterribleaboutherself.“WhenIwasinhighschool,nooneknewIhadanartificialleg,”shesaid.“Ineverstayedclosetomyclassmates.Iwasthefirstpersontowalkintotheclassroominthemorningandthelastonetoleave.”ButnowZhoulivesahappylife.Forthepastthreeyears,shehaskeptdoingexercise.Shewenttothegymthreetimesaweektostayfit.Duringthethreeyears’hardworksheovercamemanydifficulties.Forexample,shecouldn’tusethefitnessfacilities(健身器材)likeotherpeopleinthebeginning.Butshekepttryingandfinally,shesucceeded.Zhoubecameoutgoing.Shevolunteersforaprogramforthedisabled.InNovember,2020,shebecametheambassador(大使)forShenzhenAccessibilityPromotionAssociation(深圳无障碍环境促进会).Shebelievesbuildinganeighborhoodfordisabledpeopleisreallyimportant.“Doingexercisehaschangedme.AndI’lltrymybesttomakesurepeoplewithdisabilitiescangooutwithoutdifficulties,”Zhousaid.22．WhathappenedtoZhouwhenshewas4?A．Shehadacaraccident. B．Shemovedtoahighschool.C．Shelostherleftleg. D．Shebecamepopularonline.23．WhydidZhoualwaysstayawayfromherclassmates?A．Becauseshedidn’tlikethem.B．Becauseshewasbusydoingexercise.C．Becauseshefeltterribleaboutherleg.D．Becauseshejustcaredaboutstudy.24．Theunderlinedword“overcame”probablymeans“________.”A．toeupwith B．tosucceedinsolvingaproblemC．tomakesomethingnew D．toshareinformationwithothers25．WhatdoyouthinkofZhou?A．Weakbutcareful. B．Strongbutcareless.C．Braveandstrong-minded. D．Creativeandtalented.（2022·陕西渭南·八年级期末）Teethareveryimportanttous.Tokeepourteethhealthy,weneedtogotothedentist(牙医)often.Somechildrenareafraidtogotothedentist,butnotme.I’man8-year-oldboywiththenameofTom.Ihaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Happy.Idon’tthinkthat’shisrealname,butthat’swhathetellsthekids.Hehasacoolwaitingroomwithputergamesandabigtoybox.Dr.Happyalwayswearsfunnyhats.Heasksfunnyquestionswhenhepullsteeth,like“Doyoueatflowerstomakeyourbreathsmellsosweet?”Thatmakesmelaugh.Onetime,Iwenttogetoneofmyteethpulled.Heletmeliedownandasked“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?”Amomentlater,hesaid,“Ab(梳子)!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytooth.Itdidn’thurtatall!Healsoteachesmehowtotakecareofmyteethinaninterestingway.ThankstoDr.Happy,Ihavesuchhealthyteeth.26．Tomthinkshisdentistis________.A．bored B．strict C．funny D．shy27．Thedentist________asheworks.A．sings B．asksfunnyquestions C．listenstomusic D．doesexercise28．Whydidthedentisttellthejokeofab?A．BecausehewantedtomakeTomrelaxed.B．Becausehewasgoodattellingthejoke.C．Becausehelikedbs.D．BecauseTomlikedplayingwithbs.29．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A．HowtoStudy B．TellaJoke C．PlayputerGames D．MyDentist（2022·辽宁大连·八年级期末）Ihaven’tbeenwatchingthenewstoomuchlately.Thedailyreportsofdeath,illness,andwarhavebeenstartingtowearmedown.EverytimeIturnonthetelevision,itseemslikethewholeworldisreadytoend.Buttoday,Igotareminder（提醒）thattheworldisokayallthesame.Iwastakingmysontoasecond-handstoresohecouldseeifhecouldfindsomeusedCDsforhismusiccollection.Iparkedthecarandwebothputonourmasks（口罩）.I’vegottensousedto（习惯于）thisthatitfeelslikesecondnaturenow.Afterwewentinside,IwalkedovertothebooksectiontoseeifIcouldfindsomethingformyself.Ilookedaroundandwasbothsurprisedandhappytoseeanoldladypushingababystroller.Shetoldmethatthebabywashergreat-granddaughter.Ilookeddownatthelittlegirlinhertinypinkdress.Shewassleepingpeacefully.Ilookeddownatherinnocent（天真的）face.Suddenly,sheopenedhereyesandlookedupatme.ForasecondIthoughtshewasgoingtocry,butthensheseemedtoseemesmilingbehindmymaskandsmiledbackatme.Itwasawarmandinnocentsmilethatcouldlightupthewholeworld.Thingslikethiskeepwarmingmeup.Evenwhenthingsseemdifficult,painful,orscary,thereisalwayslovetoguideusthrough.Keepthisinmindthenexttimeyoufeelliketheworldiscrashingdownaroundyou.30．HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutTVnewslately?A．Sheisboredwithseeingbadnews.B．Shefeelsexcitedtoseenewstories.C．Sheispreparedforwhateveres.D．Shethinkstheworldisgoingtobeokay.31．Whatdoes“this”inParagraph2referto（指的是）?A．Goingtoasecond-handstore.B．CollectingsomeoldCDs.C．Parkingacarinaparkinglot.D．Puttingonmaskswhengoingout.32．_______drewthewriter’sattentionatthebooksection?A．Aninterestingbook B．AnoldmanC．Alovelybaby D．Asleepingbag33．Whatdidthewriterdoasthebabywokeup?A．Shemadeafunnyface.B．Sheshowedasmilebehindhermask.C．Shetookoffhermask.D．Shetalkedtoherbyusing“babytalk”.34．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“_______”.A．Loveout,loveback B．ThereisstillgoodintheworldC．Liveonnomatterhowharditgets D．Babiesalwayssmile（2022·云南昆明·八年级期末）Lifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallysolveyourstress?Maybeyoulistentosomemusicorwatchsomefunnyfilmstoreduceyourstress.Doyouknowdoinghouseworkishelpfulinsolvingstress?Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingclothesorcleaningtheroomisagoodwaytolowerourstresswithouttakinganymedicine,”saysCarolClark,asuccessfulpsychologist（心理学家）inNewYork.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderalotofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.“Whilewashingsomething,”shesays,“youcanimagineyou’rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.Dopeopleallagreewithheridea?Herearesomeideasaboutit.“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife,”saysLindainFrance,“GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI’llreallyberelaxed.”Garyisasingle（单身的）father.Hepaysapsychologist5200dollarsanhourforhisproblemaboutstress.Howeverheisjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.Ireallydon’tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。35．Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfeelrelaxedby________.A．foldingclothes B．doingthedishes C．cleaningtheroom D．allabove36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reduce”mean?A．减少 B．消灭 C．征服 D．扩大37．WhatcanmakeLindafeelrelaxed?A．Keepingdoinghousework. B．Visitingthepsychologist.C．Doinglesshousework. D．Watchingedies.38．WhatdidthepsychologisttellGarytodo?A．Totakesomemedicine. B．Tolistentosomemusic.C．Tohaveagoodsleep. D．Todosomechores.39．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Everyoneneedstotakemedicineifheorshefacesthestress.B．Doinghouseworkcanreduceallthestress.C．Howtodothehousework.D．Doinghouseworkishelpfultolowerthestress.（2022·河南洛阳·八年级期末）Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.Oneday,Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug.Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselflessshewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

WordBankhug

拥抱selfless无私moved感动continue持续40．Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat________.A．thefoodwasputintoabigbox B．thefoodwaseatenupquicklyC．hismumfollowedthechildren D．hismumstoppedbuyingfood41．Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smumastheir________.A．oldgrandma B．dearteacher C．newneighbour D．ownmother42．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?A．Hewasthankfultoher. B．Hewasproudofher.C．Hewasangrywithher. D．Hewasworriedabouther.43．Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto________.A．makefriendswiththechildren B．getahugfromhismotherC．helpthepoorstreetchildren D．beewell-knowninthearea44．What’sthebesttitle（标题）ofthispassage?A．Mymum B．Bagsoflove C．Poorstreetchildren D．Onemorebag（2022·江西吉安·八年级期末）Antarctica(南极洲)isEarth’ssouthernmostandcoldestcontinent.Itishometolovelypenguins.Penguinsarebirdsinblackandwhite.Theylookfunnywhentheyarewalking.Butunlikemostbirdspenguinsarenotabletoflyintheair.Penguinsspendasmuchas75%oftheirtimeunderwaterlookingforfood.ARussianmanfirstfoundAntarcticain1820.Laterhumanswenttheretoexplore.Theywantedtoknowmoreaboutthebeautifulland.Theyfoundthereisiceandsnowallthroughtheyear.Theairisveryclearandclean.Itisveryinterestingthatinsummerthesunstillshinesevenatnights.HoweverAntarcticaisaverycoldplaceandthecoldesttemperaturewasonce-89.2℃.Ifyouputabasinofwaterintheopenairitwillbeeiceinafewseconds.Sotherearefewpeoplelivingthere.AlthoughtheweatherisbadmanyscientistsshowgreatinterestinAntarctica.EverysummertheygotoAntarctica.Theyusuallylookforresourcesundertheiceandstudyclimatechangescarefullythere.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Antarcticaisthebiggestofallthecontinents. B．Antarcticaiscoldbutpenguinsliketolivethere.C．Penguinsliketofindfoodonland. D．75%ofthelandinAntarcticaiscoveredwithice.46．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“explore”mean?A．totraveltooraroundanareatolearnaboutit. B．Togoandfindsomeone.C．Togotoacoldplacetohike. D．Togetmorethingsfromaplace.47．AccordingtoParagraph3,whyaretherefewpeoplelivinginAntarctica?A．Becauseofthepenguins. B．Becauseofthewater.C．Becauseofthecoldweather. D．Becauseofthebadair.48．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．LookingforresourcesinAntarctica B．HowpenguinsliveinAntarcticaC．ExploringinAntarctica D．Thecoldestplaceintheworld（2022·江西吉安·八年级期末）IamAlice.MysisterandIspentourlastsummerholidayswithourunclewhoisageologist(地质学家)andlovestocollectstones.Onedayheboughtustwobackpacksandaskedustogotothemountainwithhim.Wewalkedthewholeday.Everynowandthenheputstonesinourbackpacks.Tooursurprise,healsotooksomestonesoutfromthem.Butwethoughthehadjustfoundbetterstones.Whenwereturnedtothehouse,wewereverytired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwefeltrelief(轻松)whenwetookthemoff.Yetouruncle’sbackpackwashalfempty.“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”weasked.“Ididn’t.Youdid.”hesaid.“Youdidn’tknowit,butIgaveyoualittleattitudetesttoday.Ilistenedtoeverywordyousaid.Wheneveryouwereplaining,Iaddedastonetoyourbackpacks.Wheneveryoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositivethinking,Itookoutastone.Andnowlookatyourbackpacks.”Ourbackpackswerefullofstones.“Yournegativethoughtsarejustlikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinyourbackpacks.Themorenegativethoughtsyouhave,theheavieryourmindwillbe.”saidouruncle.Withgreatlove,ouruncletaughtusoneofthemostimportantlessonsinlife—thepoweroftheattitude.49．WhenAlice’suncletookoutsomestonesfromherbackpack,whatdidshethink?A．Shesaidtoomanywords. B．Herunclehadfoundbetterstones.C．Herunclewantedhertofeelasenseofrelief. D．Shetalkedaboutsomethingwithpositivethinking.50．WhywereAlice’sandhersister’sbackpacksfullofstones?A．Becausetheyplainedtoomuchontheway.B．Becausetheywerehard-working.C．Becausetheyenjoyedcollectingstonesverymuch.D．Becausetheychosewrongbackpackstocarrythestones.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhepassage?A．Thestones. B．Thebackpacks.C．Thepositivethoughts. D．Thenegativethoughts.52．Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toencourageustobepleasedtotakeothers’advice.B．Toencourageustohaveapositiveattitudetowardslife.C．Toencourageustomakeaplanbeforedoingsomething.D．Toencourageustohelppeopleintrouble.（2022·陕西渭南·八年级期末）Onceuponatime,aturtle(龟)livedinapoolwithtwoducks.Theturtleenjoyedherlifeherebecauseshecouldtalkwiththeduckseveryday.Andtheturtlelovedtotalk.Aftermanyyears,therewasverylittlewaterinthepool.Theducksplannedtoflytoanotherarea.Theywalkedovertotheturtletosaygoodbye.“Oh,don’tleavemebehind!”saidtheturtle,“Takemewithyou!”“Butyoucannotfly!”saidtheducks.“Takemewithyou!Please!”saidtheturtle.Theturtlefeltsosorryforherself,andatlasttheygotanidea.“Wewilleachcarryoneendofastickandyoubite(咬)themiddleofit.Thenwewillflywithyou.Butremembernottotalk!Ifyouopenyourmouth,youwillfalldown.”saidtheducks.Theturtleagreedandthankedtheducks.Sotheybegantofly.Whentheycameoverasmalltown,somepeoplesawthem.“Isn’titstrange?Look!”theyshouted,andeveryonerantolook.Theturtleforgoteverything,andstartedtosay,“Hush,youstupidpeople!”Butwhensheopenedhermouth,shefelltotheground.Itisaverygoodthingtobeabletoholdone’stongue!53．Whydidtheducksplantoflytoanotherarea?A．Becausetheydidn’tliketheturtle. B．Becausetheydidn’tlikethepool.C．Becausetherewasverylittlewater. D．Becausesomepeoplealwayssawthem.54．Theducksaskedtheturtleto_________whentheyflew.A．openhermouth B．remembernottotalkC．flywiththem D．carryoneendofthestick55．Theturtle_________whensheopenedhermouth.A．felltotheground B．keptflyingC．carriedthestickagain D．forgoteverything56．Theunderlinedword“tongue”means_________inChineseinthelastparagraph.A．思维 B．舌头 C．眉毛 D．呼吸（2022·山东滨州·八年级期末）Inoneoftheworld’smostremote(偏远的)areas,Maggieischangingthelivesofherstudents.MaggiehaswontheGlobalTeacherPrize(全球教师大奖)thisyear.ShelivesandworksinasmallvillageinCanada.Theonlywaytogettothevillageistakingaplane.Theweatherthereisverycold.There’ssnoweverywhere.Only1,300peoplelivethereandthey’reallbenefitingfromMaggie’swork.Lifeisnevereasyinthevillage.Manyteachersleftbecausetheycouldn’tstandsuchanenvironment.Maggiehasalsomethundredsofproblemseversinceshecamehere.However,shenevergivesup.Asateacher,shenotonlyteachesatschool,butalsocaresforstudentsafterschool.Inordertohelpherstudents,MaggiesetsupaLifeSkillsprogram.Studentscouldlearnsomebasic(基本的)skillsduringtheprogram.Students’workincludesbuildingasportscenter,openingastore.Infact,Maggie’sideasalsohelpimprovethelivingconditionofthewholevillage.Maggieisexcellentenoughtowintheprize.Thekindteacherwillspendthemoneycontinuingdoingsomethinggoodforthevillage.57．Ifwewanttogotothevillage,wecanonlygothere________.A．bybus B．bytrain C．bysubway D．byair58．Howistheweatherinthevillage?A．Sunnybutcold. B．Snowyandcold.C．Snowyandwindy. D．Drybutcold.59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefiting”meaninChinese?A．受益 B．称赞 C．亏损 D．批评60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A．Maggieonlyhelpsstudentswiththeirstudies.B．Maggiewasborninthevillage.C．Maggiehasdonealotforthevillage.D．Maggielivesaneasylifeinthevillage.61．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．HowCanWeMakeMoneyinaPoorVillage?B．MeetMaggie—theGlobalTeacherPrizeWinnerin2017.C．WhatShouldWeDoBeforeVisitingaRemoteVillage?D．eandEnjoyOneoftheWorld’sMostRemoteAreas!（2022·江西吉安·八年级期末）Didyouknowthatmuchoftheearthiscoveredbywater?Mostofthisissaltwaterinseas.Peopledrinkandusefreshwater.Butmostfreshwaterfreezesintoiceorsnow.Itisnotliquid.Alllifeontheplanetneedswater.Thismeansmoms,dads,kids,animals,andplants.Butsomewateronourplanetisnotclean.Thisisabigproblem.Howcanwekeepwaterclean?Wemustnotthrowrubbishintotheseaorstreams(溪流).Wemustkeepmudfromrunningintostreamswhenitrains.Wealsocanusemachinestocleanwater.Cleanwaterisusefulformanythings.Weuseitwhenwecleanourbodiesandbrushourteeth,Weuseitwhenwecleanandcookfood.Weplayinwater.________Oncolddays,wecanplayinthesnow.Someanimalsmakehomesinseas,streams,orlakes.Otheranimalslivebothonlandandinwater?Landanimalsdrinkwater.Allanimalsneedcleanwater,Whenwaterisnotclean,animalscangetsickanddie.Someanimalsmustleavetheirhomes.Howcanwehelpanimals?Wecantrytokeeplakes,streamsandseasclean.Wecantrytokeepwetlandsfilledwithwater.Peoplecansavethembymakingthewaterclean.Plantsneedcleanwateraswell.Howcanwegetlotsoffreshwatertoplants?Weneedtokeepfromusingtoomuch.Weneedtosavewaterandsendittofarmersandplants.SavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.So,tohelpkeeptheplanetsafe,let’ssavewaterandmakeitclean.62．Howcanwekeepwaterclean?A．Stopthrowingrubbishintowater. B．Inventmoremachinestocleanwater.C．Collectwaterwhenitisraining. D．Don’tplayinwateranymore.63．Whichsentencecanbeputontheblank?A．Onrainydays,wecanplanttrees. B．Ondrydays,wecouldgetwaterfromtheriver.C．Onhotdays,wemightswiminalake. D．Onsunnydays,wemaywashclothes.64．Theunderlinedword“them”probablyrefersto________.A．wetlands B．streams C．homes D．animals65．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howcanwekeeptheworldsafeandclean B．Behelpful:keepananimalC．Protectinganimalsisprotectingourselves D．Besmart:savewater（2022·江西吉安·八年级期末）Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtost