高中英语新北师大版必修第一册Unit2SportandFitnessLesson2RulesoftheGame课件

Unit2SportsandFitness必修第一册Lesson2RulesoftheGame021．Attentionplease!Ihavean____________(announce)tomake.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。announcement句意为：请注意！我有事要宣布。makeanannouncement为固定短语，意为“发表公告，发布通知”。2．Librariestendtofillupquickly,sogetthereearlytoavoid____________(disappoint)．disappointment

句意为：图书馆往往很快就满了，所以早点去以免失望。动词avoid后面应用名词disappointment作宾语。解析解析3．Ifyouhaveanyproblemsdownloadingthe____________(apply)form,pleasecontactus.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷单句填空4．Theyaregreatfighters,willingtodiein____________(defend)oftheirbeliefs.句意为：他们是伟大的斗士，愿意为了捍卫自己的信念而牺牲。indefenceof为固定短语，意为“捍卫”。application

defence

解析解析5．Hisdeedsremindus____________whatweusuallyneglect:loveandcareforothers.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷单句填空of/about句意为：他的行为提醒了我们经常会忽略的事情：对他人的爱和关心。remindsbof/aboutsth为固定短语，意为“提醒某人某事”。6．____________(amaze),TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Amazingly

句意为：令人惊奇的是，泰勒恰好前一天上了心肺复苏课。应用副词Amazingly修饰整个句子，注意首字母大写。解析解析PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷单句填空7．Oldermenshouldquit____________(smoke)tostayhealthy.句意为：老年人应该戒烟，以保持健康。quitdoingsth意为“停止做某事”。smoking

8．Themangetshiswifetomakeasandwichlunchincasehe______________(get)hungry.gets/(should)get

句意为：那个人让他的妻子做一份三明治午餐，以防他饿了。incase意为“以防万一”，根据主句中的gets可知，此处应用一般现在时；或者用虚拟语气，谓语用shoulddo,should可以省略。解析解析9．Defaulters(违约者)____________(prohibit)fromtakingairplanes.PartⅠ

Vocabulary&Grammar刷单句填空areprohibitedso句意为：违约者被禁止乘坐飞机。prohibitsbfromdoingsth为固定短语，意为“禁止某人做某事”，根据句意可知，此处应用其被动式。句意为：世界人口上涨得如此快以至于世界变得太拥挤了。so…that…为固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。解析解析体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历Sportsarethebaseofmylife,nexttomymother__1__raisedmewhenmydadleftus.I__2__(be)intosportssinceIwassixyearsold.Ihaveknownmany__3__(coach)andheardhundredsoftheirtips,buttheyusually__4__(focus)ondrills(训练)todevelopmyskillsandreachthenextlevelofplay.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1．who/that此空引导定语从句，修饰先行词mymother，指人，且引导词在定语从句中作主语。故填who/that。2．havebeensince作“自从”讲，从句用一般过去时，主句常用现在完成时。【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在高中时期遇到的篮球教练，他对作者要求严格，对作者影响很大。答案及解析3．coaches设空处前有many修饰，名词要用复数形式，coach是以­ch结尾的名词，变复数时在词尾加­es。故填coaches。4．focused句意为：我认识很多教练，听过他们数百条建议，但是他们通常只注重训练，提高我的技能，使我达到更高一级水平。根据句意可知，应用一般过去时，故填focused。WhenIwasinSeniorTwo,Imetthenewschoolbasketballcoach,BrianPawlowski.IthoughtIwascertainto__5__(select)fortheschoolteamsinceIhadbeeninittheyearbefore.Ishoweduptothetryouts(选拔赛)andputoutabout90%effortsinceIthoughtI'dmake__6__withnoproblem.Thatwasabigmistake.PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷语法填空5．beselected主语I与select之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用被动语态，故填beselected。6．itmakeit为固定搭配，意为“做到；成功”。PartⅠVocabulary&Grammar刷语法填空8．but句意为：一些人认为这很疯狂，但是并不是的。根据句意可知，此处表示转折。故填but。10．not句意为：他期望我们不仅要在球场上表现优秀，在课堂上也要如此。notjust…but…意为“不仅……而且……”。7．mosthard­working此处指他是“我”见过的工作最努力的教练。定语从句Ihaveevermet修饰先行词coach，根据句意可知此处应用最高级形式。PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解A体裁题材词数难度建议用时记叙文人物故事298中7分钟1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2mean?A．Givingashout­out.B．Solvingmathsproblems.C．Teachingimportantlessons.D．Writingdownthenamesofstudents.PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了三年级老师用自己的实际言行引导学生用称赞他人来互相鼓励、共同进步的故事。答案及解析B词义猜测题。画线词所在句子表示“我想确保你知道我看到你做了那件事”，that指代上文学生所做的事，即doingareallygreatjobsolvingyourmathsproblemsyesterday，所以，that指代解决数学问题。故选B项。答案及解析PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解A细节理解题。根据第五段中的Recently,Winderstookitonestepfurtherandwroteapersonalisednoteoneachofherstudents'desks.和SoIdecidethatthereisnobetterwaythanleavinganoteontheirdesksthatcanstayforaslongastheywantitto…可知，温德斯在每个学生的书桌上都写了一张个性化的便条，她认为这个方法最好、最有效。故选A项答案及解析答案及解析4．WhatcanweinferaboutWinder'swayofpraisingstudents?A．Itisverysuccessful.B．Itisfacingchallenges.C．Itneedsproperguidance.D．Itiscopiedbyotherteachers.PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解B体裁题材词数难度建议用时说明文语言文化302中7分钟PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthephrase“apple­pieorder”？A．ItbeganinNewEngland.B．Nobody'ssurewhereandwhenitbegan.C．Everyoneissurewhereitbegan.D．Ithasbeenputintouserecently.PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个关于“apple”的表达及其意义。答案及解析B细节理解题。根据第一段中的Nooneissurewhereandwhentheexpression“apple­pieorder”began.可知，没有人知道“apple­pieorder”这个短语起源于何时何地，故选B项。2．What'sthemeaningof“appleofdiscord”？A．Causeofdisagreement.B．Situationofdanger.C．Everythinginagreement.D．Everythingingoodorder.答案及解析A推理判断题。根据第二段可知，不和女神厄里斯把一个金苹果扔到桌子上，作为对最美女神的奖励，帕里斯最后将苹果给了阿佛洛狄忒，另外两位女神非常生气；此事引发了特洛伊战争。由此可推知，“appleofdiscord”的意思是“引起争端的原因；不和的种子”。故选A项。3．What'sthepurposeofthethirdparagraph?A．Toshowusamistakenidea.B．Totellusalovestoryaboutapple.C．Toexplainhowthetomatowascalledtheappleoflove.D．ToshowhowthetomatowasbroughtinfromSouthAmerica.PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷阅读理解C推理判断题。根据第三段中的Atonetime,thetomatowascalledaloveapple.Thatwasamistake.可知，第三段主要是解释为什么西红柿一度被称为“aloveapple”。故选C项。答案及解析答案及解析4．Whichofthefollowingexpressionsisabouthealth?A．Appleofdiscord.B．Apple­pieorder.C．Onerottenapplespoilsthebarrel.D．Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

ThedaythatIwillalwaysrememberiswhenIranmyfirst10miles.Whileputtingmytoeonthestarting__1__，Ifeltmyheartdroptomystomach.However,Iwould__2__myheart,becauseinrunning,whenyourunoutofyour__3__，youjustrunwithyourheart.Thatdaythe__4__wascoolandfresh,andmycouragehadsetin.Theracewasabouttostart.Bang!The__5__ofthestartinggunranintotheair.Itookoffrunning,__6__likethewind.Iknewitwouldbeareallygreatchallengeforme.Inthefirstfourmiles,Ifeltlikeacheetah(猎豹)．Ifelt__7__andforcefulinmypace.PartⅡ

拓展阅读训练刷完形填空体裁题材词数难度建议用时记叙文个人经历273中13分钟1.A.point B.signC.course D.line2.A.need B.checkC.break D.know3.A.knowledge B.abilityC.energy D.money4.A.situation B.sceneryC.air D.sunlight5.A.sound B.powerC.action D.result6.A.carefully B.gentlyC.fast D.freely7.A.nervous B.seriousC.strong D.heavy

Thencamethefifthmile.Mylegs__8__likejelly(果冻),andIcouldfeelfireburninginmylungs.“Keepgoing！”thethoughtranthroughmyhead.NowwasthetimeIhadtorunwithmy__9__.IhadtowinalthoughIdidn'tknowwhetherIwould__10__it.Mybodyreallywantedtogiveup,butmyhearttoldmenotto.Ithinkit'sthe__11__thingaboutrunning.Therealrunstartswhenyouwantto__12__.Isawthefinishinglinean