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单元检测(三)Unit3Traveljournal第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthebag?A.60dollars.B.50dollars.C.40dollars.2.Howmanylessonswilltheyhavetomorrowmorning?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Attendameeting.4.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:00pm.B.8:30pm.C.9:00pm.5.Howdidthemangettothetheater?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofthisterm.B.Inthemiddleofthisterm.C.Attheendofthisterm.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She'sdisappointedwiththeexam.B.Sheworksasamathteacher.C.ShehelpedSarawithherstudy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whathappenedwhenthemanwas16?A.HetookatriptoTibet.B.Hehadaseriousdisease.C.Hegotadrivinglicense.9.Howlonghasthemanbeendriving?A.Forthreeyears.B.Forsevenyears.C.Fortenyears.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday.11.Whatshouldthemando?A.Cookthedinner.B.Washtheclothes.C.Cleanthehouse.12.Whereisthewomangoingprobably?A.Tothekitchen.B.Tothebathroom.C.Tothelivingroom.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthegirlworriedabout?A.Theingexam.B.Thesingingpetition.C.TheChristmasgift.14.Whatdoesthegirllikedoing?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Drawing.15.Whatshouldtheydoiftheywanttogetthegift?A.Guesswhatthegiftlookslike.B.Answerallthequestionscorrectly.C.Touchthegiftanddescribeit.16.Howmanyactivitieswilltheyhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whattimedidtheplanetakeoff?A.At5:00pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At11:00pm.18.WhatdaywasitinLondonwhenthespeakerarrivedinNewYork?A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.19.WhatsurprisedthespeakerintheFifthAvenue?A.Thelowprices.B.Theamazingstores.C.Thegoodservice.20.Whereisthegirlfrom?A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.London.听力材料(Text1)M:Whichbagdidyoubuy?W:Atfirst,Iwantedtobuytheblueone,butitwas50dollars.SoIboughtaredoneinstead,whichsavedme10dollars.(Text2)M:Canyoutellmethelessonsfortomorrowmorning?W:Uh,thefirstclassismath,whichisfollowedbyEnglish.Andthelastclassischemistry.(Text3)W:AreyoufeelingOK,honey?M:Notreally.IthinkI'vegotaflu.CouldyoufeelmyforeheadandchecktoseeifIhaveafever?W:I'mafraidyouneedtoseeadoctor.IwillcallMikeandtellhimtoreschedulethemeeting.(Text4)M:Excuseme,Iwanttoknowwhythere'snoelectricity.W:Sorry,sir.There'sbeenapowercutforafewminutes.M:Well,whenwilliteonagain?W:Itwillbeoffforabouthalfanhour,soweexpectitbackat8:30pm.(Text5)M:Whereisyourbike?W:Therewassomethingwrongwithityesterday.SoIhadtowalktothetheater.Whydidn'tyoudriveyourcartoday?M:Well,oneofmyfriendsborroweditfromme.SoIgotherejustlikeyou.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(Text6)W:Well,thewholeclassdidverywellinthefinalexamination.M:Good.You'vefinallyfinishedmarkingthoseexampapers.Andyoulooksopleased.W:Yes.Doyourememberthatgirl,Sara,whofailedmyEnglishtestlastterm?M:Yes.YougaveheralotofhelpandencouragedhertoattendEnglishtrainingcourses.W:Itoldhershemustworkhard.M:Aha,Iguessshehasmadesomeprogresswithyourhelp.W:Exactly.Shehasdoneagoodjob.M:Ican'twaittotellherthisgoodnews.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(Text7)M:Thankyouforgivingussuchanexcellentspeech.Weallenjoyitverymuchandit'slikeweweretravellinginTibetwithyou.W:I'mhappytohearthat.M:IwasplanningatriptoTibet,butIcouldn'tgobecauseIhadaseriousdiseasewhenIwas16.W:I'msorrytohearthat.Haveyourecovered?M:Yes,soIsetmymindondrivingtherewithmyfriendinJuly.W:Wow,aroadtrip.Howlonghaveyoubeendriving?M:ActuallyIbeganwhenIwas17.ButIdidn'tgetadrivinglicenseuntilIwas20.NowIam27,andIcandrivethecarverywell.W:Thetripwon'tbeeasyifyoudrivethere.You'dbettertakeanexperiencedmechanicwithyou.M:Thanksforyoursuggestion.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(Text8)W:Youknow,Trevor,Idon'twanttoseeadirtykitchenwhenIenterit,butitis.M:Sorry,Jane.IhavetheworstdayandI'msotried.ButIpromiseI'llcleanitthisSaturday.W:Saturday?That'llbethreedaysaway.Listen,Iknowhowyoufeel.IworktooandIcandomyshareofthehouseworkeveryday.Whycan'tyou?Imean,that'souragreement,isn'tit?M:Yes,yes.Youehome,cookthedinneranddothewashing.AndI'lldomyshareinaminute.W:Oh,eon.Putawaythesenewspapersnow.M:Idon'tthinkitwillmakeanydifferenceifthekitchenisnotcleanedrightnow.Andthelivingroomfloordoesn'tlookdirty.W:Trevor,I'mgoingtogetangry.M:OK,dear,gotohaveabath.Whenyoueback,thekitchenwillbeclean.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(Text9)M:AreyougoingtotheChristmasEveparty?W:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Iwillhaveanimportantexamnextweek,andIhaven'tpreparedforityet.M:Iknowyouarethetopstudentinourclass,butwearehumans,notmachines.Weneedtorelaxsometimes.W:OK,tellmewhatyouwilldotonight.M:Wewillhavealotoffun.First,wewillhaveasingingpetition.W:ButIcan'tsing.Ipreferdancingtosinging.M:Itdoesn'tmatter.It'sjustabitoffun.Afterthat,wewillhaveagameof“TouchYourGift”.W:What's“TouchYourGift”?M:It'sverysimple.Wewillhavemanyboxes,andinsideeachboxisagift.Everyonewillhaveachancetochooseoneboxandtouchthegiftinsidewithoutlooking.Ifyouguesswhatitis,thenitwillbeyours.AndwewillhaveaniPodasoneofthegifts.Doyouwantachancetowinit?W:Oh,yeah!IguessI'llgototheparty.M:Afterthat,wewillgotothechurchtosingChristmassongs.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text10)Hello,Ryan.Thankssomuchforyourparty!ItwasabigsurpriseandIreallyenjoyedit.I'msorrythatIhadtoleaveearly.Mydadwasworriedaboutthetraffic.Intheend,wegottotheairportat8:00pm,muchtooearly.Thentheflightfinallytookoffafterthreehours.Mymumwasn'tverykeenonflying,soshewasquitestressed.Altogether,itwasn'tmuchfun.Fortunately,NewYorktimeisfivehoursbehindLondon,soitwasstillSundayeveningwhenwearrived.NewYorkisreallydifferentfromLondon,andIfeelquitestrange.YesterdaymycousinSamandIwenttotheFifthAvenue.You'veprobablyheardofit,whichisfamousforitsamazingstores.Iwassurprisedattheprices.Thingsaremuchcheaperhere.Ofcourse,Iboughtsomepresentsforyouandyourfamily.IsentthemtoyoubyUPSExpress.NowI'mquitetiredoftravelling,andIcan'twaittogohomeinLA!Ryan,don'tforgettocallmeback.Bye.答案:1-5CABAC6-10CCBCA11-15CBABC16-20CCAAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABackin2001,PenHadowandItraveledtotheNorthPole.Onemorningwe'djusttakendownourtentandstartedskiing.Penwasinfront,andIwasfollowinghim.SuddenlyIgotastrangefeelingthatsomethingwasbehindus.Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus.PenandIplannedtostaywherewewere,tryandlookbig,andfrightenitaway.Penhadashotgunthatwe'dboughtinRussia.Thatwashisjob.Myjobwastolookbigandtotakeoffmyskis,holdtheskisintheair,makelotsofnoise,andfrightenawaythebear.Penraisedthegunandfiredintotheair.However,itjammedandfailedtowork.Thebearwaswalkingtowardsus.Pentriedagain,butagainitdidn'twork.Thenhewalkedtowardsthebear,andIthought,“Wow,Pen'sgonepletelymad.He'sgoingtogeteaten.WhatshouldIdo?”IthoughtmaybeIcouldthrowaskiatitorstab(刺)itwithaskipoleorsomething.Suddenly,thebearstopped.Penstopped.Bang!Thegunwentoffintheair.TherewasabigcloudofsmokethatIthoughtsurprisedPenandmemorethanitsurprisedthebear.Theanimallookedup,lookeddown,turnedaroundandwalkedoff.Penturnedroundandsaid,“Quick,getthecameraandtakeaphotograph,”andthatwaswhensuddenlyIfeltreallynervous.Icouldn'tevenundotheziponourbag.Thatwasthemorningoftheseconddayofthisjourney.Wewereouttherefortwomonths—fiftyninedays,butweneversawanotherbearthatclose.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,文章作者讲述了一次他记忆深刻的北极之旅。旅行中作者和朋友遇到北极熊并成功脱险。21.WhathappenedtotheauthorandPen?A.Theylosttheirway.B.Theyfeltterriblyill.C.Theybroketheirtent.D.Theywerefollowedbyabear.答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus.”可知选D。22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorandPen?A.Calmandbrave.B.Caringandproud.C.Honestandfriendly.D.Carefulandhumorous.答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“PenandIplannedtostaywherewewere,tryandlookbig,andfrightenitaway.”以及下文他们的表现可知,他们遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢。故选A。23.Whofrightenedthebearawayintheend?A.Theauthor.B.Ahunter.C.Pen.D.Anotheranimal.答案与解析:C细节理解题。由第二段中的“Penhadashotgun...Thatwashisjob.”和第四段中的“Bang!Thegunwentoffintheair.”以及“Theanimal...walkedoff.”可知,是Pen的枪声吓跑了北极熊。故选C项。24.Inthetext,theauthormainlytalksabout________.A.hisdiscoveryintheNorthPoleB.hisexperienceintheNorthPoleC.whyhetraveledtotheNorthPoleD.howhetraveledacrosstheNorthPole答案与解析:B主旨大意题。总览全文可知,作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。故选B项。BGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人自行车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点,在那里,骑自行车游览是一大特色,得到了作者的大力推荐。25.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause________.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan'tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan'tenjoythebeautifulscenerywell答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据第二段前两句“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.”可知,澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点,开车去的话,会错过很多美景。故选D。26.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat________.A.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore”和“beabletotakeapicture”可知A、D两项正确;根据最后一段中的“acheapwaytotravel”可知B项正确;根据第三段最后一句“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”可知骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴以及开车经过海滩是完全不同的体验。故选C。27.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftraveling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchance...”可知,作者极力推荐骑自行车游览。故选C。28.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.答案与解析:D段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,本段主要介绍的是商店里自行车的类型。故选D。CDoyourememberwhathappenedonSpongeBobSquarePantsKidstodayarewatchingmoreTVthantheywatchedbefore,researcherssay.Kidsages6to11intheUnitedStateswatchmorethanthreehoursofTVeachday.Tenyearsago,childrenwatchedonlyabouttwohoursand40minutesofTVeachday.Whytheincrease?Experts(专家)saymoreTVshowstodayarefocused,_oraimed,atkids.Somepeoplewanttolimit(限制)kids'TVtime.ResearcherssaythatchildrenwhowatchTVshowsformorethanthreehoursadaydonotdoaswellinschool.However,someprogramscanhelpkidslearn.OneexampleisBrainSurge.Somepeoplesaytheshowteacheskidsfacts.HowdoyouknowwhetheraTVshowcanmakeyousmart?Thinkaboutwhatyoulearnfromwatching,saysAlethaHuston.SheisaTVexpert.But,shewarns,don'tspendtoomuchtimewatching.“Limittheamountyouwatch.Getoffthecouchanddosomethingelse.”TVGuideThispiechart(饼状图)showshowlongkidsages6-11usedifferenttypesofTVtechnologyeachweek.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。孩子们看电视的时间比以前要多。尽管有些节目能让孩子们增长见识,但专家还是建议孩子们缩短看电视的时间。29.Theunderlinedword“focused”canbereplacedby________.A.aimedB.unusualC.suitableD.pleasant答案与解析:A词义猜测题。文章作者有时会在稍难的词后对其做补充说明,本文对focus的处理就是常见的一种手法。or后的aimed就是对focused的解释说明。30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.BrainSurgehelpskidslearnfacts.B.KidsdonotwatchproperTVshows.C.KidstodaywatchmoreTVthantheydidbefore.D.MoreTVshowstodayarecreatedforkidsages6-11.答案与解析:C主旨大意题。第一段引出话题,第二段首句是本文的主题句“KidstodayarewatchingmoreTVthantheywatchedbefore”,故选C项。31.Accordingtothepiechart,kidsspendtheleasttimeusing________.A.VideogamesB.VCRC.DVDD.TV答案与解析:B图表理解题。孩子们所花时间的顺序为:TV>DVD>Videogames>DVR>VCR。32.HowmanykindsofTVtechnologyarementionedinthechart?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.答案与解析:C细节理解题。从图中可看出一共提到了五种电视技术。DApassengerhasbeenfinedalmost$550afterhewascaughtwithoutatrainticket—thatwouldhavecostjust$2.80.NickyHaywood,fromNottingham,wasfoundguiltyoftravellingonanEastMidlandstrainfromNottinghamtoNewsteadwithoutaticket.The27yearold,whodidnotappearforhishearingatNottinghamMagistratesCourt(地方法庭),isnowbeingmadetopaytheprice—whichisalmost200timestheoriginalprice—forthe20minutejourney.AccordingtotheNottinghamPost,MagistrateshaveorderedHaywoodtopaya$220fine,$302incosts,a$22governmentsurcharge(追加费用)andthe$2.80fare.Seniorconductor,YvonneClaywasworkingonthedayoftheincident,accordingtotheNottinghamPost.ThenewspaperreportedthatshesaidHaywoodhadgotonthetrainwithoutaticket,thoughhehadthechancetobuyonefrombothvendingmachinesandbookingofficesontheplatform.Shesaid:“HeofferedaSoloElectroncardbutwecouldnottakethatonthetrain.Iinformedhimwithanoticetopay.Hegavehisnameandaddressandhad21daystopaythefare.”Eventhoughhewasgiventhreeweekstopaythe$2.80,apaymentfromHaywoodwasnotreceived.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一名火车乘客因为没有购票,之后也没有及时偿还购票欠款而遭受罚款的事情。33.HowmuchshouldNickyHaywoodpayaccordingtothecourt?A.$2.80.B.$544.C.$550.D.$546.8.答案与解析:D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“AccordingtotheNottinghamPost...andthe$2.80fare.”可知,Haywood需要支付的钱数为220+302+22+2.8=546.8。故选D。34.NickyHaywoodcanbuyaticketfrom________.A.convenienceshopsB.bookingofficesC.theconductorD.thecourt答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据第六段中的“...Haywoodhadgotonthetrainwithoutaticket,thoughhehadthechancetobuyonefrombothvendingmachinesandbookingofficesontheplatform.”可知,Haywood可以在站台的自动售票机或售票处购买车票。故选B。35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NickyHaywoodwasheadingtoNottinghaminthisincident.B.Theconductordidn'tinformhimtopaytheticket.C.NickyHaywoodofferedacardbutitcouldn'tbeusedonthattrain.D.IfNickyHaywoodhadbeengivensomedaysaftertheincident,hewouldhavepaidtheticket.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“HeofferedaSoloElectroncardbutwecouldnottakethatonthetrain.”可知,Haywood提供了一张银行卡,但在火车上不能用。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theeyesarethewindowsofthesoul(心灵).Havingapairofbright,cleareyesisveryimportant,soweshouldprotectoureyesthroughoutourlives.__36__Don'treadwhilelyingdownorwalking.Relaxaftereveryhourofreading.KeepadistancefromtheTVsetwhenyouwatchTVandgiveyoureyesarestevery30minutes.Don'tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.__37__Thiscandamageyoureyeseasily.Getyoureyescheckedoften.Notmanypeoplehavethishabit,butitisnecessary.Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.__38____39__Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.Asmallbreakwillrelaxyoureyesandhelptostopyoufromgettingeyeproblems.Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.__40__Makesureyourglassesarerightforyou.Iftheydon'tfeelright,getyourglasseschanged.A.Developgoodreadinghabits.B.Restyoureyeswheneveryoucan.C.Makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.D.Glassesthataren'tsuitableforyoucouldbringyoutrouble.E.Evenifyou'rewearingsunglasses,neverlookdirectlyatthesun.F.Eyeproblemcanbefoundandtreatedearlywithregularchecks.G.Drinkgreenteaeverydayasawaytoprotectyoureyesagainsteyeproblems.【语篇解读】眼睛是心灵的窗户,要保护好我们的眼睛,养成良好的阅读习惯,要让眼睛定时休息。不要盯着太阳看,还要选择合适的眼镜佩戴。36.答案与解析:A考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解。下文说的是不要躺着或走路时看书,每读一个小时的书之后要让眼睛休息一会儿,所以上文应该是告诉我们要养成良好的阅读习惯,故答案应为A。37.答案与解析:E考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解。“Don'tstareat(盯着看)thesunortrytoreadinthedarkness.”不要盯着太阳看也不要在黑暗的地方读书,尽管你戴着太阳镜也不要直接看太阳,这样很容易伤害你的眼睛,故答案应为E。38.答案与解析:F考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解。“Ifyoufeelthatthereissomethingwrongwithyoureyes,getthemcheckedquickly.”句意为:如果你感觉眼睛有了问题,要快点去检查。所以下文应是,通过定期检查眼睛的问题能够检查和治疗,故答案应为F。39.答案与解析:B考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解。“Youcancloseyoureyesforafewsecondsorlookintothedistanceforoneortwominutes.”句意为:你可以闭上你的眼睛几秒钟,或者是向远方看一到两分钟。所以上文应是无论什么时候都要让眼睛休息。故答案应为B。40.答案与解析:D考查文章上下文内容联系以及句意理解。“Becarefulwhenyouchooseyourglasses.”句意为:当你选择眼镜的时候,要当心。所以下文应是不合适的眼镜会给你的眼睛带来麻烦。故答案应为D。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecame__41__,Idecidedtogothroughthedrizzle(毛毛雨)togetmycar,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Myfriends__42__thatIshouldn'tgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonths__43__then.IassuredthemthatI'dbevery__44__.Oneofthemwantedtoewithme,butIinsistedthatshestaywithanotherfriendwhoneeded__45__withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstarted__46__mywaytothecar.Atthetrafficlight,acarstoppedandamangotoutwithanumbrella.__47__Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedright__48__meandtoldmehe'dacpanymetomydestination.Iwasvery__49__andrefused,buthewasverypersistent.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas__50__.Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandwewentour__51__ways.Ididnotgethis__52__andmaynotevenrecognizehimnow.Didhestopforme__53__?I'llneverknow.SohowwouldIpayit__54__?IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoyoungconstructionworkers__55__intheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsite,whichwasa__56__walk.Iwentoutandpassedthema(n)__57__.Theywereshockedbymy__58__,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaand__59__it.Theywereverygratefulandlikeme,probablywonderedwhya__60__wasofferingsuchkindness.【语篇解读】作者在身处困境时得到了一位陌生人的热心帮助,感激之余,她决心将爱心传递下去。41.A.colderB.lighterC.darkerD.easier答案与解析:B根据空格后的drizzle可知,在雨变小之后作者才决定去停车场开车。42.A.arguedB.admittedC.orderedD.doubted答案与解析:A作者当时已怀孕七个月,她的朋友们竭力劝说她不应该冒雨出门。argue论证,说理,争辩,符合语境。admit承认;order命令;doubt怀疑。43.A.unconsciousB.independentC.pregnantD.magical答案与解析:C根据第二、三段的故事内容可判断,当时作者有孕在身。pregnant怀孕的,符合语境。unconscious无意识的;independent独立的;magical美妙的。44.A.healthyB.carefulC.reliableD.successful答案与解析:B朋友们表示完担心后,作者向她们保证自己会小心的。careful小心的,仔细的,符合语境。healthy健康的;reliable可靠的;successful成功的。45.A.helpB.changeC.adviceD.faith答案与解析:A作者让那位朋友去帮助另外一个带着小孩的朋友。46.A.losingB.leadingC.feelingD.making答案与解析:Dmakeone'swayto...向……行进,固定短语,符合语境。47.A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Since答案与解析:A还没等作者弄明白是怎么回事,那位男士就已经走到她身边了。before在……之前。48.A.pastB.besideC.aroundD.without答案与解析:B因为要照顾作者不被雨淋,所以他应该是走到作者旁边。49.A.disappointedB.delightedC.embarrassedD.annoyed答案与解析:C陌生男士主动提出为作者撑伞并陪作者到要去的地方,这让作者感到很尴尬(embarrassed)。disappointed失望的;delighted高兴的;annoyed烦恼的。50.A.roughB.softC.wetD.loose答案与解析:C刚下过雨的路面很湿滑。wet与第一段中的pourheavily和drizzle相呼应。rough粗糙的;soft柔软的;loose松动的。51.A.separateB.familiarC.narrowD.secret答案与解析:A在陌生男士把作者送到停车场后,作者就和他分开了。separate分开的,各自的,符合语境。familiar熟悉的;narrow狭窄的;secret秘密的。52.A.giftB.donationC.nameD.message答案与解析:C结合该空后的“maynotevenrecognizehim”可知,作者当时没有问他的“名字”。53.A.onpurposeB.atriskC.introubleD.asusual答案与解析:A作者至今也不确定当时那位陌生男士是不是特意(onpurpose)停下来帮助自己的。atrisk处境危险;introuble处于困境中;asusual像往常一样。54.A.insteadB.simplyC.forwardD.formally答案与解析:C这里指作者在犹豫如何报答那位陌生男士的善举,如何用自己的行动把这种善意传递下去。forward向前。55.A.workingB.walkingC.drivingD.quarreling答案与解析:B根据下一空后的walk可知,当时那两位建筑工人正在雨中行走(walk)。56.A.shortB.dangerousC.longD.pleasant答案与解析:C由作者给他们雨伞可推知,作者的家距离那两名建筑工人要去的工地很远。57.A.raincoatB.noteC.cigaretteD.umbrella答案与解析:D根据下一句中的“theyshouldtaketheumbrella”可知,作者递给那两名工人一把“雨伞”。58.A.wordsB.storyC.adventureD.action答案与解析:D那两位工人被作者送伞的举动(action)震惊了。59.A.keepB.collectC.repairD.return答案与解析:A作者让那两位工人收下那把雨伞,并且保留(keep)它。60.A.womanB.customerC.motherD.stranger答案与解析:D就像作者接受那位陌生男士的帮助时的感觉一样,那两位建筑工人也同样对作者这样一位陌生人(stranger)提供的帮助感到困惑。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Usually,peoplegoonholidaytorelaxwhentheydon'thavetowork.Thesedays,anewkindofholiday61.________(get)moreandmorepopular-helpingpeopleindeveloping62.________(country)throughvolunteerprojects.Avolunteerholidayisaverymeaningfulway63.________(see)culturesofothercountries.Volunteersoftenworksidebysidewithpeopleofthecountrytohelp64.________poor.Forexample,youmayhelpbuildanewschool,digawell,orlookafterorphans(孤儿).Thereareorganizationsthatmatchvolunteerstoprojectsallovertheworld,likeVillageVolunteers,or1to1.Youcanchoose65.________youwanttogoandwhatkindofprojectyou'llvolunteerfor.Moreandmorepeopleenjoy66.________(take)avolunteerholidaybecauseitoffersthemachancetoseethecountrytheyarevisiting67.________adifferentway.Also,theyliketheideaofusingtheirfreetimetohelpothers.68.________ispossiblethatyoudon'tfeelrelaxedatallafteryouebackfromavolunteerholiday.However,youwillfeelmuch69.________(good)aboutyourselfthanspendingyourtimeonabeachorasightseeingbus.Allovertheworld,therearemanypeoplewhoneedyourhelp.Youwillbe70.________(amaze)howmuchyoucouldgivethemifyoutakeoneortwoweeksjusttogivethemahand.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种越来越受欢迎的新型度假方式。61.答案与解析:isgetting根据句中的时间状语thesedays可知,该句谓语动词用现在进行时。62.答案与解析:countries该处指发展中国家,country应用复数形式。63.答案与解析:tosee设空处为不定式作后置定语,修饰way。thewaytodosth.做某事的方法。64.答案与解析:thethepoor穷人。“the+形容词”表“一类人或一类物”。65.答案与解析:where根据句意“你可以选择你想去的地方”可知,该处用where。66.答案与解析:takingenjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。67.答案与解析:ininadifferentway用不同的方式。68.答案与解析:It此处是“It+be+adj.+that从句”结构,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语为后边的that从句。69.答案与解析:better该空前是比较级修饰词much,后面有表示对比的than,故该处用比较级。70.答案与解析:amazed设空在句中作表语,表示“人感到吃惊的”,应用amazed。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交
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