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Module10AholidayjourneyUnit2Thismorningwetookawalk.wentforawalk写出下列动词过去式am/isarebecomebeginbuildbuymeettakehavegodowas是were是became变得began开始built建造bought买met迎接,见面took乘坐,带去had有went去did做与电脑比速度Tellussomethingaboutyourlastholiday.
Itmustinclude(包括):When…Where…How…Who…When…Howlong…Howlong…What…How…didyougoforyourholiday?waswithyou/wentwithyou?didyougo?didyougo?didyouleave?didittakeyoutogetthere?didyouspendthere?didyoudothere?wasyourholiday?Review你想去世界各地旅游吗?下面的图片是哪个地方的?喜马拉雅山巴比伦遗迹埃及金字塔Parisisthecapitalof
France.flag(市旗)cityemblem(市徽)ParisParisisoneofthemostfamousplacesintheworld.ThemapofParisIarrivedinParisbyplanethedaybeforeyesterday.v.
到达
arrive到达,是不及物动词,后须加上in/at才能接表示地点的名词。表示到达大城市或国家时要用arrivein,而到达乡村,车站等小地方则要用arriveat。如:
WearrivedinLondonlastweek.
我们上周到达伦敦。
Thedoctorarrivedatthevillageatlast.
医生终于到达了那个村子。Wearrivedatthestationfiveminuteslate.
我们到车站晚了5分钟。TheywillarriveinParisnextMonday.
他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。
get是不及物动词,常和to连用。但当“到达”的地点是副词(home,here,there)时,to需要省略。如:Whendidyougettherelastnight?
你昨晚什么时候到达那儿的?
Igethomeat7:00pmeveryday.我每天晚上七点到家。
Whenwegottothepark,itbegantorain.
我们到达公园时,就开始下雨了。
[链接]在谈到火车、汽车等或乘客等到站时,通常用getin。如:
Thebusgetsinatfivethirty.
汽车五点半到站。
arrive和get之后均可接here,there,home之类的表地点的副词作状语。如:
Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?
火车什么时候到?Wegot/arrivedherelastnight.
我们昨晚到这儿。如果不指明到达的地点要用arrive。如:Whenwillyouarrive?
你什么时候到?
WhenIarrived,theyweren'tthere.
我到达时,他们不在那儿。Willyou______thestationatten?A.gettoB.arriveC.getAreach
arrivinggetarrivegettoatin/toIaminParis.
Whatplacesofinterestcanyousee?Therearemanyplacesofinterest(名胜)inParis.PlacedelaConcordeinParis协和广场ArcDeTriomphe凯旋门Doyouknowtheseplaces?CathedralofNotreDame巴黎圣母院Versailles凡尔赛宫theSeineRiver塞纳河YesterdaywewenttoLouvreMuseum.Ithasmanyworld-famousworksofart,suchastheMonaLisa.adj.
举世闻名的Ataboutthreeo’clock,wetooktheParisUndergroundtotheEiffelTower.Itisreallyhigh.Therearelotsoftourists.Yougetawonderfulviewfromthetopofthetower.adj.
绝妙的;了不起的n.
顶端Tomorrowwe’regoingtovisitafamouspalace.n.
宫殿VersaillesPalaceTomorrowwe’re
goingtovisitafamouspalace.Iusuallyjuststayatahotelandrelax.v.
放松
relaxv.休息;放松;使......放松
Ijustwanttositdownandrelax.
我只想坐下休息会。
Themusicwillhelptorelaxyou.
音乐会使你感到轻松。Hisfatheroften_______(relax)halfanhouraftersupper.relaxes[链接]
relaxingadj.令人放松的(跟物有关)Ithinkdancingis
.
我想跳舞是个很好的恶消闲方式。
relaxed
adj.
感到放松(跟人有关)He
whenhereturnedfromhisvacationlastSunday.
上星期天他度假回来感到很放松。agoodrelaxingwaywasrelaxedCrelaxingrelaxerelaxedCanyousellmesomecoffee?v.(sold)卖;出售arrivev.
到达relaxv.
放松world-famousadj.
举世闻名的Frenchadj.
法国的,法语的
n.
法国人,法语sellv.(sold)卖,出售topn.
顶端tillconj.
直到……为止lightn.
电灯onadv.
在使用中,开着的wonderfuladj.
绝妙的,了不起的palacen.
宫殿/ə’raɪv//rɪ’ləeks//,wɜ:ld’feɪməs//frentʃ//sel//tɒp//tɪl//laɪt//ɒn//’w
ʌndəfl//’pəeləs/Listentothetapeandanswerthequestions.1.WhodidBettywritetheemailto?Andwhen
?2.Howdidshegothere?3.WhometBettyattheairport?Tohergrandma
onFriday1stJune.Shewentthereby
plane.Herauntandunclemetherattheairport.ReadPart1andanswerthequestions.4.Weweretiredsowerelaxedathomeandbeganourtourofthecityyesterday.译汉语我们感觉很累,所以我们就在家休息,昨天开始在市里观光。Listentothetapeagainandfillintheblanks1.Yesterdaywe_____totheLouvreMuseum.2.Intheeveningwe_____dinnerinaFrenchrestaurant.3.Thismorningwetookawalkalongthestreetmarket.Wealso_____someshopping.I_______apresentforyou.4.Atabout3o’clock
,we_____theParisUndergroundto
theEiffelTower.5.Tomorrowwearegoingto______afamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.wenthaddidboughttookvisit4.WhatdidsheseeintheLouvreMuseum?5.Wheredidshegothismorning?6.WhendidtheygototheEiffelTower?ShesawtheMonaLisa.Shewenttotheshopsandstreetmarkets.TheywenttotheEiffelTowerataboutthreeo’clock.7.HowdidtheygettotheEiffelTower?Theywenttherebyunderground.ReadPart2、3、4andanswerthequestions
1.TheyarrivedonWednesday.()2.TheybegantheirtourofthecityonFriday.()3.TheysawtheMonaLisaintheLouvreMuseum.()4.TheyhaddinnerinaChineserestaurantintheevening.()5.OnFridaymorning,theydidsomeshoppingandboughtapresentforGrandma.()6.TheytooktheParisbustotheEiffelToweratthreeo’clock.()7.Aftertheywaitedinlinefortwohours,TheywenttotheEiffelTower’stop.()8.TheyaregoingtotakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.()Readagainandcheckthetruesentences.√√××√××√EnjoyavideoamdCompletethediary.Thedaybeforeyesterdayarrivedbyplane、wastiredrelaxedathomeYesterdayThismorningThisafternoonandeveningwenttotheLouvreMuseum、haddinnerinaFrenchrestauranttookawalk、didsomeshopping.boughtapresenttooktheParisUnderground、wenttothetopoftheEiffelTowerTomorrowvisitafamouspalace、takeaboattourontheRiverSeineCompletethepassage.arrive,date,French,relax,till,topThe______todayis1stJune.We________inthe________capital,Paris,on30thMay,andwe’regoingtostay_____3rdJune.On30thMayweweretiredsowe________.Buton31stMaywewenttotheLouvreMuseumandhaddinnerinarestaurant.Andtodaywewenttothestreetmarkets.Wealsowenttothe_____oftheEiffelTower.datearrivedFrenchtillrelaxedtopLanguagepointsWeweretiredsowerelaxedathome…tiredadj.劳累的,疲倦的。1.betiredwith(doing)sth.因做某事而疲倦Eg.Iwastiredwithstudy.ShewastiredwithstudyingEnglish.2.betiredof(doing)sth.对于做某件事情感到厌倦Eg.Iwastiredofyou.Theyweretiredofdoingtheheavywork.tiringadj.累人的;麻烦的;无聊的;引起疲劳的Eg.Itisverytiringwork.这是很累人的工作。Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.他们出售如此好的水果和蔬菜。so与such的区别。
such是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组。so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。so还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much,little连用,形成固定搭配。1.修饰可数名词单数(1)such+a/an+形容词+单数名词Eg.Sheissuchabeautifulgirl.(2)so+形容词
+a/an+单数名词Eg.Sheissobeautifulagirl.2.修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数只能用such+形容词
+不可数名词/可数名词复数Eg.Theysellsuchgoodfruitandvegetables.特别提醒:如果所修饰的不可数名词前被little、much修饰,可数名词复数前被few、many修饰,要把such换成so(但是当little当形容词“小的”讲,还用such)专项练习:1.Thisstoryis_______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.2.Itis__________interestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.3.Hespoke_______quicklythatIcouldn’tfollowhim.4.Iam_____gladtohearfrommyfriend.5.Sheis__________lovelygirl.sosuchansososuchasosuchsososuchsuchatallsomanypeoplesotallaWehadtowaitinlineforanhour.我们不得不排了一个小时的队。waitinline排队等候It’snotveryexcitingtowaitinlineatthepostoffice.在邮局排着队等可不是什么好玩的事情。
Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。beon的意思是亮着的,开着的,例如:TheTVisonsoyoushouldbequite.电视开着呢,你安静点。Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.
till用作连词用于肯定句时表示“直到…为止”,指某一动作或状态一直持续到till后面的句子所表示的时间为止,这时主句的谓语动词是延续性动词。till用于否定句时表示“在…以前,直到…才”,这时主句表示的是一种持续的否定状态,否定状态一结束,肯定动作或状态就开始。Wemuststicktoourtasktillitisfinished.
我们必须继续工作,直至做好为止。Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealthtilltheyloseit.
直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。1.Theyslept_____thealarmwokethem.
他们一直睡到闹钟响。2.Ihadn'tlefthome_____Iwasnineteen.
我直到19岁才离开家门。Not……till(until)……直到……才……tilltilltill与until可以连用BCplayedtilluntilLookatthepictures.WritesentencesaboutDamingandLingling'sholiday.OnTuesday,theyvisitedamuseum.OnWednesday,theywentforawalkinthecountryside.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafé.看图表达步骤一、审图:确定基本要素:5W1HwhenwhowherewhyhowwhatLastsummer,Twoyearsago,Attheageof12…Beijing,Hangzhou,Quzhou…Daming,Lingling
fortheholiday
go…bytrain认真看图,然后在每副图的下方写出所发生事情的相应词汇。visit…museumgoto…parkhavelunch二.扩展成句把要点变成完整的句子。OnTuesday,theyvisited…museum.OnWednesday,theywentto…park.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafé.三.连句成文发挥想象,开好头。注意5W1HLastsummer,DamingandLinglingwenttoBeijingfortheirholidayTheywentbytrain.OnTuesday,theyvisited…museum.OnWednesday,theywentto…park.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafé.whenwhowherewhyHow
whatDamingandLinglingwenttoBeijingfortheirholiday.四.
Lastsummer,DamingandLinglingwenttoBeijingfortheirholiday.Theywentbytrain.TheyarrivedonMonday.OnTuesday,theyvisited…museum.OnWednesday,theywentto…park.OnThursday,theyhadlunchinacafe.Ittookthem…togetthere.Theydidsomesighting.First,Theydidalotofshopping.Theyboughtpresentsfortheirfamily.适当发挥andtookataxitotheir
hotel.Thenthey…
Theywentboatingandsawalotoffishinthewater.五.写好结尾
TheywenthomebyplaneonFriday.Itwasashortholiday,butitwasgreat.Theyhadagreattime.the
GreatWallTian’anMen1.Whenandwheredidyougo?2.Whowentwithyou?3.Howdidyougothere?4.Whatdidyoudoorsee?5.Howwasitlike?
Lastsummerwewent…ShanghaiTalkaboutaspecialholiday.Expo2010,ShanghaiChina翻译词组
1乘飞机到达2前天3在机场4卢浮宫博物馆5世界著名的艺术品6今天早晨7散步8卖如此好的水果蔬菜
9排队等候10灯亮着11乘船旅游arrivebyplanethedaybeforeyesterdayattheairporttheLouvreMuseumworld-famousworksofartthismorningtakeawalksellsuchgoodfruitandvegetableswaitinlineThelightsareon.takeaboattour1.We______twodaysinHollywoodlastweek.A.spendsB.spendC.spent2.It________metwohourstogetthere.A.tookB.spentC.needed3.Weoftengothereatnine_________.A.inthesamedayB.atthesamedayC.onthesamedayI.单项选择。4.—________didyougotolastweek?—Theschoollibrary.A.WhereB.WhatC.Whichplace5.MaLiangspentfiveminutes___thatpicture.A.inB.onC.for6.—___didyouspendinLosAngeles?—Aweek.A.WhenB.HowlongC.Howoften7.—Ihopeyou_______agoodtime.—Thankyou.A.tohaveB.havingC.willhave8.AnnandTomarrived______Chinaatten.A.inB.atC.on9.Thetrafficaccidenthappenedon___.A.lastmorningB.SaturdaymorningC.yesterday10.IheartheGreensaregoingtoTaiyuan.Let’s________them.A.saygoodbyetoB.tellhellotoC.sayhelloto1.我父母正在香港度假。Myparents_________________inHongKong.2.我妈妈喜欢周末购物。Mymotherlikes__________________attheweekend.3.上周日我花了100元买了一件衬衫。I______100yuan_____________ashirtlastSunday.Completethesentences.areonholidaydoingsomeshoppingspenton/buying4.昨天他们花了两个小时到达洛杉矶。It_____themtwohours_________________LosAngeles.5.你在那个小村子待了多久?____________________you____________inthesmallvillage?tooktogetto/toarriveinHowlongdidspend/stayIwasathomethismorning.(改为一般疑问句)______________athomethismorning?2.Lucydidn’tgotherebecausehermotherwasill.(对划线部分提问)_____________Lucygothere?3.Myfatherboughtsomethingsinthestoreyesterdayafternoon.(改为同义句)Myfather________________inthestoreyesterdayafternoon.Rewritethesentenc
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