2017-2018学年江苏省泰州市姜堰市八年级（下）期中英语试卷

2017-2018学年江苏省泰州市姜堰市八年级（下）期中英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、单选题1、-The

UK

is

_________

European

country，

isn't

it？-Yes，

_________

old

country

is

famous

for

its

museums．（）A.an；

an B.a；

an C.a；

the D.an；

the 2、-Can

I

walk

_________

the

road

now，

mum？-No，

you

mustn't．

You

have

to

wait

_________

the

light

turns

green．（）A.cross；

in B.across；

for C.cross；

to D.across；

until 3、Sandy

went

to

Tibet

by

train

this

summer

for

the

first

time．

She

had

an

unusual

_________．（）A.experience B.environment C.situation D.condition 4、-May

I

take

my

pet

dog

with

me

into

the

cinema？-The

rule

says

"No"．

So

you

_________．（）A.can B.mustn't C.may D.needn't 5、-How

long

can

I

_________

this

dictionary？-Two

weeks．

You

must

_________

it

on

time．（）A.borrow；

keep B.keep；

keep C.keep；

return D.borrow；

return 6、-Have

you

finished

drawing

your

picture

_________，

Tom？-Certainly，

Mum．

I

_________

it

a

few

minutes

ago．（）A.already；

have

finished B.yet；

have

finishedC.already；

finished D.yet；

finished 7、-I

can't

say

_________

I

want

to

visit

my

grandparents．

It's

a

long

time

since

we

last

met．-Why

not

visit

them

this

May

Day

holiday？（）A.howlong B.how

much C.how

soon D.how

often 8、-

I'm

wondering

_________

this

summer

holiday．

Any

suggestions？-

What

about

Beijing？（）A.where

to

travel B.how

to

travel C.which

to

travel D.when

to

travel 9、It

was

_________

a

boring

speech

_________

I

fell

asleep．（）A.such；

that B.so；

that C.too；

that D.very；

that 10、-

Were

you

very

_________

when

you

saw

the

film

Operation

Red

Sea？-

Of

course．

It

was

the

most

_________

film

I've

ever

seen．（）A.touched；

touched B.touching；

touchedC.touched；

touching D.touching；

touching 11、-

The

Greens

have

________

Hangzhou

for

holiday．-

It's

hard

to

believe．

They

have

_________

there

twice．（）A.gone

to；

been B.gone

to；

gone C.been

to；

been D.been

to；

gone 12、-When

did

you

_________

the

new

computer？-Well，

I

_________

it

for

half

a

year．（）A.have；

have

bought B.buy；

have

hadC.buy；

have

bought D.sell；

have

had 13、-I

hear

that

your

good

friend

David

_________

books

about

history．-

Yes，

but

now

he

_________

novels．（）A.used

to

read；

used

to

readB.is

use

to

reading；

is

used

to

readingC.used

to

read；

is

used

to

readingD.is

used

to

reading；

used

to

read 14、-_________

did

you

_________

these

useless

magazines？-I

haven't

decided

yet．（）A.What；

deal

with B.What；

do

withC.How；

dealt

with D.How；

do

with 15、-

He's

just

back

from

work，

__________？-

．

He

is

having

a

rest

in

the

room．（）A.is

he；

No，

he

isn't B.has

he；

No，

he

hasn'tC.hasn't

he；

Yes，

he

has D.isn't

he；

Yes，

he

is 16、-How

did

you

find

the

trip

to

the

Shanghai

Disneyland？-

___________．（）A.The

guide

took

us

there B.We

went

there

by

carC.Very

fantastic D.It

was

not

far

from

our

hotel 17、Jim

has

many

hobbies，

________

swimming，

hiking

and

playing

badminton．（）A.for

example B.such

for C.such

as D.as

a

result 18、-George，

you'd

better

lift

the

bag

higher．

_________，

it

will

touch

the

ground．-OK，

I

will．（）A.Otherwise B.However C.Moreover D.Later 19、-Would

you

mind

_________

the

music？

I'm

working

on

a

Maths

problem．-

Not

at

all．

Sorry

to

trouble

you．（）A.turn

up B.turning

up C.turn

down D.turning

down 20、In

the

past

five

years，

I

_____________

English

words．（）A.have

learned

three

thousand B.learned

three

thousandC.have

learned

three

thousands D.learned

thousands

of 二、完形填空1、Afewdaysago，Iranintoastrangerashepassedby．Isaidsorry(1)him，andhesaid，"Excusemetoo，Iwasn'tevennoticingyou"(2)thisstrangerandIwerepolite．Thenwewentonoutwayaftersayinggoodbye．Laterinthekitchenathome，(3)Iwascookingoursupper，mydaughterBettywalkeduptome，very(4)．WhenIturnedaround，Inearly(5)herdown．"Getoutoftheway！"Ishoutedangrily．Sheranaway，crying．Thatnight，whenI(6)inbed，myhusbandsaidtome，"YouweresorudetoBetty．GOandlookaroudonthekitchenfloor，andyou'llfindsome(7)there．Bettybroughtthoseforyou．Shepickedthem(8)--pink，yellow，andyourfavoriteblue．"WhenIheardthis，Ithoughtdeeply；While(9)withastranger，Iwascalmandpolite．Butwithmydaughter，Iwasnot(10)．Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall．ThenIwenttoBetty's(11)．"Wakeup，mydear，"Isaid．"Aretheretheflowersyoupickedforme？"Shesmiled，"Ifoundthembythetree．Iknewyoulikedthem，(12)theblueones．"Isaid，"Iwassorude(13)Itreatedyouthatwaytody．Betty，Iamsosorry．"Andshesaid，"Mommy，that'sokay-Istillloveyouanyway．"Ikissedherandsaid，"IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers．"ThatdayBettygavemeaspecial(14)onhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily．Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn't(15)howinportantfamilylifewas．Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture．(1)A.to B.for C.at D.with (2)A.Neither B.Either C.None D.Both (3)A.until B.before C.as D.unless (4)A.possibly B.quietly C.comfortably D.completely (5)A.knocked B.let C.walked D.turned (6)A.lied B.lay C.lain D.laid (7)A.cup B.flowers C.clothes D.knives (8)A.she B.her C.herself D.hers (9)A.meet B.meets C.met D.meeting (10)A.especially B.embarrassed C.humorous D.patient (11)A.bag B.bed C.box D.ball (12)A.especially B.gradually C.exactly D.hardly (13)A.why B.what C.that D.where (14)A.crad B.lesson C.message D.information (15)A.regret B.require C.refleet D.realize． 三、阅读理解1、We'resittingtoomuchandit'sdangerous．MostAmericansspendmorethansevenhourssittingeveryday，andthemoreyousit，theweakeryourbodywillbe．Fortunately，therearesimplechangesyoucanmakeduringtheday-anywhere，evenattheworkplace-toimproveyourhealth．Parkafewblocksawayfromtheofficeeachmorningandwalktowork．Thisallowsyoutostartoffyourmorningsactivelyandbereadytotakeonthework．Ifyoutakethebus，getoffonestopearliertotakesomelightexercisebefore8a．m．Standupandmovearoundtheofficeonceevery60-90minutes．Whenyou'rebusywithwork，it'seasytoforgetthetime．Setthealarmtoremind（提醒）youtostandupandtakeawalkaroundtheoffice．Youcanusethistimetofillupyourwaterbottleorgotothebathroom．Askquestionsanddiscussquestionsfacetoface．Gotoyourco-worker'sofficetodiscussquestionsfacetoface，ratherthansendane-maileverytimeyouhaveaquestion．Thisgivesyouagoodexcusetomove．Useyourlunchbreaktomovearoundoutside．SomanyAmericanstodayworkduringtheirlunchbreak．Whenpossible，takeadvantageof（利用）thistimetowalkoutsideandenjoytheniceweather．Freshaircanmakeyoukeepaclearmind．(1)Theunderlineword"Fortunately"inParagraph1means______．A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Surprisingly D.Possibly (2)Everymorning，wecanparkafewblocksawayfromtheofficeto______．A.savesomemoney B.findagoodplacetoparkC.takesomelightexercise D.takeawalkinthepark (3)Whatcanwedowhenwestanduptowalkaroundtheoffice？______A.Toplaygameswithourco-workers．B.Toenjoytheniceweather．C.Tofillupthewaterbottle．D.Towalktowork． (4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Weshoulddiscussquestionsfacetofaceduringthelunchbreak．B.Weshouldsendane-maileverytimewehaveaquestion．C.FewAmericansspendmorethansevenhourssittingeveryday．D.Weshouldmoveourbodiesevery60-90minutesduringthework． (5)Thepassagemainlytellus______duringtheworkday．A.waystotakesomelightexerciseB.it'sdangeroustosittoomuchC.theimportanceoftakingexerciseD.waystogetalongwithco-workers 2、Onceuponatime，aboywaswalkingthroughaforestwhenhefoundabigblackboardhangingonanoldtree．Therewasalsoaboxofchalk（粉笔）besidetheblackboard．Theboytookapieceofchalkandstartedtodrawontheboard：firstatree，thenarabbit，thenaflower…Tohissurprise，wheneverhefinisheddrawingapicture，itcametolifeandjumpedoutoftheblackboard．Verysoon，theplacebecameawonderfulgreenforest，fullofanimalsplayinghappily．Excitedly，theboyalsodrewhisparents，brothersandsisterswhowereenjoyingapicnic，withtheirsandwichesandcoldmeat．Healsodrewthepaperplatesandtheemptybottlesthatheandhisfamilythrewonthegroundwhentheyhadapicnicbefore．Butwhentherubbishcametolife，somethingawful（糟糕的）happened：aroundeverypaperplateandeveryemptybottle，theforestturnedgrey，andthegreynessstartedspreading（传播）everywherequicklytothegrass，totheflowers，totheanimals…thentheboyrealizeditwasallbecauseoftherubbish，soheranthroughtheforestandcleanedtheblackboard．Theforestturnedgreenagain，andtheanimalsplayedtogetherfortherestoftheday．Theboyneversawthatblackboardagain．Butnow，everytimehegoesforapicnicwithhisfamily，heisthefirsttopickuptherubbish．Andheissuretoremindtheothersthatanythingleftlyinginthewoodscandomuchdamage（破坏）totheanimals．(1)Theboyfound______hangingonanoldtreewhilehewaswalkingthroughaforest．A.arabbit B.apicture C.aflower D.ablackboard (2)Whentheboybegantodraw，he______．A.drewtheforestgreyeverywhereB.rememberedhispicnicC.noticeditwasamagicblackboardD.didn'tknowthepicturescouldcometolife (3)Whatdidtheboydowhenhavingapicnicbefore？______A.Heatetoomuch． B.Heplayedwithanimals．C.Hethrewtherubbisharound． D.Hecaughtsomeanimals． (4)Theforestturnedgreybecause______．A.itwasautumn B.therewaslotsofrubbishC.thetreeswerecutdown D.theboypainteditgrey (5)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Amagicblackboard． B.Awonderfulforest．C.Anexcitingpicnic． D.Aninterestingdrawing． 3、Inancient（古代的）China，mostkidsnevergotachancetogotoschool．Theyhadtoplantriceandvegetables，feedchickensortakecareoftheirlittlebrothersorsisters．Butifyouwereaboy，yourfathercouldspareyoufromthefieldsandsendyoutoschool．Ifthereweren'taschoolinyourvillage，youmighthavetolivewithyourrelativesorstrangersinatown．Luckily，beginningintheHanDynasty（朝代），theschoolfees（费用）werepaidforbytheemperor（皇帝）．Boysworkedveryhardinschool，becausetheschoolpreparedthemforthegovernmenttests．Andwhoeverscoredhighlyinthetestscouldgetagoodjob．Boysusuallystartedschoolwhentheywereaboutsixyearsold．Elementaryschoolswereverysmall，withonlyoneteacherforthewholeschool．Boyswenttoschooleveryday，withnoweekends，fromabout6：00inthemorningtoabout4：00intheafternoon．Thereweren'tanymathsorsciencelessons．Thestudentslearnedhowtoreadandwrite，andhowtopaintpictures．(1)InancientChina，______hadachancetogotoschool．A.afewkids B.mostkids C.manykids D.allthekids (2)Whichofthejobswasn'tmentionedinthepassage？______A.Plantingriceandvegetables．B.Makingthepaper．C.Takingcareoftheirlittlebrothersorsisters．D.Feedingchickens． (3)Thestudentsstayedinschoolforabout______hoursadayinthepast．A.four B.six C.eight D.ten (4)InancientChina，whichsubjectwasnottaughtinschool？______A.Painting． B.Reading． C.Maths． D.Writing． (5)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTrightaccordingtothearticle？______A.SomechildrencouldstudyinschoolfreefromtheHandynasty．B.Onlytheboyscouldhaveachancetogotoschool．C.Thestudentswenttoschoolfivedaysaweek．D.Thestudentscouldgotoschoolattheageofsix． 四、句型转换1、The

man

has

been

away

from

his

hometown

since

5years

ago．（对划线部分提问）____________

has

the

man

been

away

from

his

hometown？2、I

must

get

home

before

6p．m．

today．

（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）-______

I

get

home

before

6p．m．

today？

-No，

you______．3、Please

tell

me

how

I

can

get

to

the

bank．

（改为同义句）Please

tell

me

how____________

to

the

bank．4、你经常用你的电脑做什么？______

do

you

usually

use

your

computer______？5、那个人和格列佛的小手指一样大．The

man

was

the

same____________

Gulliver's

little

finger．五、单词拼写-单句1、The

little

girl

will

travel______

（在国外）to

learn

more

about

art．2、He

put

his

arms

around

his

son's______（肩膀）

and

said，

"We

will

be

with

you

forever．"3、I

am

strongly______

（反对）smoking

because

it

is

harmful

to

our

health．4、My

parents

are

going

to

take

a

direct______

（航班）

to

Chengdu

on

Monday．5、-Have

you

seen

the

film

Secret

Superstar？-No，

but

I

have

read

many______（评论）

about

it．六、单句语法填空1、-Do

you

know

something

about

these______（music）

in

Broadway？-No．

Actually，

I

don't

like

any

kind

of

plays．2、Nancy

is

good

at

English，

especially______

（day）

communication

with

American

people．3、-Why

do

you

usually

read？-______（improve）

my

knowledge．4、The

fewer

mistakes

you

made

in

the

exam，

the

more______（confidence）

you

will

have．5、You

can

do

anything

you

like

except______（make）

any

noise．6、-Have

you

decided______

（travel）

to

Beijing？-Not

yet．

I

will

make

a

decision

as

soon

as

possible．7、This

is

the

most

terrible

film

I______（see）．

I

don't

want

to

see

it

any

more．8、What

a（n）______（please）

trip

it

was!

All

of

us

were

not

pleased

with

it．9、-What

language

do______（German）

speak？-They

speak

German．10、The

Harry

Potter

series

is______

（success）

translated

into

over

70languages．七、任务型阅读-完成表格1、Did

you

ever

look

at

your

parents

and

wish

they

were

healthier？

You're

not

the

only

one．

We

did

a

survey（调查）

of

kids

and

46%

said

they

worry

about

their

parents'

health．

And

69%

of

the

kids

would

like

their

parents

to

make

changes

to

be

healthier．

Maybe

your

mom

and

dad

would

be

surprised

to

learn

that

you

care

about

them．Here

are

some

tips

on

talking

to

your

parents

about

their

healthy

habits：Create

a

list．

Try

to

remember

what

got

you

to

think

about

this

topic．

Is

there

an

unhealthy

thing

you'd

like

to

see

them

stop

doing，

or

do

less

often？

Is

there

a

healthy

habit

-

like

exercising

or

eating

fruits

and

vegetables

-

that

you'd

like

to

see

them

do

more

often？

Get

your

list

together．

And

don't

forget

to

add

relaxing

more

and

getting

more

sleep

-

two

great，

healthy

ideas

for

parents

and

kids!Practice

how

to

say

it．

Changing

can

be

difficult．

And

it's

not

always

easy

to

hear

that

someone

you

love

thinks

you

need

to

do

it．

So

you'll

want

to

bring

up

this

topic

in

just

the

right

way．

If

your

parents

wanted

you

to

make

a

change，

how

would

you

like

them

to

ask？

A

gentle，

caring

way

often

works

best．

You

might

tell

your

mom

or

dad：

I

want

you

to

be

healthy

and

strong

so

that

we

can

do

a

lot

of

fun

things

together．

Do

you

think

we

could

eat

more

healthy

foods，

exercise

more，

slow

down

and

relax

for

a

couple

hours

a

week？Find

the

right

time

to

bring

it

up．

Pick

a

moment

when

everyone's

relaxed

and

there's

time

to

talk．Make

a

decision

together．

Once

you

bring

up

the

subject，

remember

that

both

you

and

your

parents

should

agree

on

which

steps

to

take

next．

It

helps

to

pick

a

single

goal．

It

can

be

overwhelming（不知所措的）

if

you

try

to

make

too

many

changes

all

at

once．

If

your

goal

is

too

general，

you

don't

have

specific（明确的）

steps

in

mind．Cheer

them

on!

Encourage

your

parents

as

the

family

starts

making

changes．

Tell

them

you're

proud（自豪的）

of

them．

An

extra

hug

or

a

home-made

card

of

encouragement

can

give

them

what

they

need

to

keep

going

down

the

healthy

road．

What

a

great

way

to

show

how

much

you

care!Help

Your

Parents

（1）______

HealthySurvey46%

of

the

kids

worried

about

their

parents'

health．

And

69%

of

the

kids

wanted

their

parents

to

change

to

be

（2）______Create

a

list．Make

a

list

of

the

unhealthy

things

and

healthy

（3）______

together．

Add

two

great

and

healthy（4）______

-relaxing

more

and

getting

more

sleep．（5）______

how

to

say

itIt's

difficult

to

make

a

change．

Bring

up

this

topic

in

just

the

right

way．

A

gentle，

caring

way

often

（6）______

better

than

an

impolite

way．Find

the

right

time

to

bring

it

up．Choose

a

moment

when

everyone

is（7）______

and

there

is

time

to

talk．Make

a

（8）______

togetherYou

and

your

parents

must（9）______

on

the

steps

to

take

next．

It

helps

to

pick

a

single

goal．

It

can

be

overwhelming

if

you

try

to

make

too

many

changes

all

at

once．Cheer

them

on!Encourage

your

parents

to

（10）______

changes．

Tell

them

you're

proud

of

them．八、补全对话1、When

someone

asks

you

to

do

something

you

do

not

want

to，

what

should

you

do？

It's

a

good

idea

to

say

"no"

at

this

time．

It's

better

to

spend

more

time

on

some

useful

（1）a______．However，

you

may

worry

others

will

think

you（2）i______

or

unkind．

What

should

you

do？

Here

are

some

tips

that

may

help

you．It

is

OK

to

make

up

white

lies（谎言）．

That

doesn't

mean

you

are

dishonest．

（3）I______，

it

may

make

both

you

and

the

other

person

pleased

and

comfortable．When

invited

to

an

activity

that

you

do

not

want

to

（4）t______

part

in，

you

can

say，

"No，

but

thanks

for

the

invitation．

That's

very

kind

of

you．"

In

this

way

you

can

not

only

refuse

politely

（5）b______

also

make

the

person

who

invited

you

feel

comfortable．When

you

don't

want

to

lie（说谎），

just

tell

the

（6）t______．

You

may

say

like

this，

"I

want

to（7）s______more

time

on

myself，

so

I've

decided

to

say

‘no'

to

these

activities．"

In

this

way，

people

will

see

that

you

respect（尊重）

（8）y______，

and

as

a

result

they'll

also

pay

you

more

respect．My

last

advice

is

to

just

do

it．

You

may

feel

uncomfortable

at

（9）f______，

but

this

is

not

the

reason

for

saying"no"．

Never

make

anything

more

complicated

（复杂的）than

it

is．Feel

proud（自豪的）

of

yourself

for

being

strong（10）e______

to

say

"no"．九、书面表达1、阅读丰富人生，是我们获得知识的源泉．请以Reading

Is

a

Wonderful

Time为题，写一篇作文．1．很多学生不像以前那么爱阅读了，忙于写作业，没有时间阅读；2．不少学生花费太多时间看电视、上网……；3．其实，好书就像朋友．当你失落时，给你信心和安慰；当你遇到困难时，给你建议解决问题……（适当发挥1-2点）4．建议：

合理安排时间；培养好的阅读习惯……（适当发挥1-2点）．要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．必须包含以上所有要点，并作适当发挥；3．字数在80字左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4．不得使用真实姓名和校名等．Reading

Is

a

Wonderful

TimeReading

is

a

wonderful

time．

It

makes

our

daily

life

colorful

and

meaningful．______If

so，

I'm

sure

we

will

live

a

more

colorful

and

meaningful

life．______

2017-2018学年江苏省泰州市姜堰市八年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:C此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级前面要加the；a

、an

是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空一个欧洲国家是aEuropeancountry，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a；第二个空特指这个古老的国家，故用the．故选：C．英国是一个欧洲国家，不是吗？是的，这个古老的国家以博物馆而闻名．此题考查冠词，在熟知冠词用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:D考查介词．句意"--妈妈，我现在可以过马路吗？--不行，你必须等待直到绿灯亮为止"．第一个空，walkacross走过、步行穿过．across是介词．cross是动词．A，C不正确．第二个空，结合语境"你必须等待__绿灯亮__"可知，应该是"直到…为止"．B不正确．引导从句用until．故选：D．--妈妈，我现在可以过马路吗？--不行，你必须等待直到绿灯亮为止．此题知识点是分清介词across和动词across的不同用法，在分析介词和连词的用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:A考查名词词义辨析．A．experience经历；B．environment环境；C．situation情形；D．condition条件．根据SandywenttoTibetbytrainthissummerforthefirsttime．可知应说她有一个不寻常的经历．故选：A．桑迪今年夏天第一次乘火车去西藏．她有一个不寻常的经历．理解各个选项的含义，根据SandywenttoTibetbytrainthissummerforthefirsttime．结合选项作答．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:B考查情态动词．A能．B不允许．C可能．D不必．结合语境"--我可以带我的宠物狗一起去电影院吗？--这个规定说‘不'，所以你___"可知，应该是"不允许"．故选：B．--我可以带我的宠物狗一起去电影院吗？--这个规定说"不"，所以你不允许．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:C考查同义词．句意"--这本字典我能借多久？--两周，你必须按时归还"．第一个空，borrow借，非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用．用keep保存．A，D不正确．第二个空，结合语境"--这本字典我能借多久？--两周，你必须按时__它"可知，应该是"归还"．B不正确．故选：C．--这本字典我能借多久？--两周，你必须按时归还它．此题知识点是考查非延续性动词和延续性动词的用法，非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用．结合语境，选择合适答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:D考查同义词及时态．句意"--汤姆，你已经完成画你的画了吗？--当然，妈妈，几分钟前我就完成它了"．第一个空，already通常用于陈述句．yet通常用于一般疑问句或否定句．原句是一般疑问句用yet还、已经．A，C不正确．第二个空，由afewminutesago几分钟前，可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式finished．B不正确．故选：D．--汤姆，你已经完成画你的画了吗？--当然，妈妈，几分钟前我就完成它了．此题知识点是考查already和yet的用法，在根据时间状语，分清时态，结合语境，选择合适答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:B考查疑问词组．howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问．howmuch多少、到什么程度、多么想．howsoon"多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．howoften多久，对频率提问．结合语境"--我说不出我__去看望我的祖父母．我们上次见面已经很久了．--为什么不在劳动节拜访他们呢"可知，应该是"多么想"，表示想要拜访祖父母到了什么程度，用howmuch．故选：B．--我说不出我多么想去看望我的祖父母．我们上次见面已经很久了．--为什么不在劳动节拜访他们呢？疑问词通组常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:A考查不定式的复合结构作宾语；根据答语"北京怎么样"和地点有关可知，问句要问地点．故选：A．--我想知道这个暑假去哪里旅游．有什么建议吗？--北京怎么样？宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:Asuch（so）…that…如此…以致于…，是固定句式，such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词，没有too…that和very…that，speach是名词，所以要选such…that．故选：A．这是一次如此无聊的演讲，以致于我睡着了．考查固定句式，要熟练掌握固定句式的构成及用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:C根据题目，第一句问句的主语是you，所以对应的形容词要用ed结尾的形容词touched．而后面回答的一句话Itwasthemost…主语是It，指的是电影，属于事物，所以形容词要用ing结尾的，touching．故选：C．当你看到电影《红海行动》时你感动到了吗？当然．它是我看过的最感动的电影．熟悉形容词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11题参考答案:Ahavegoneto到某地去了，还没有回来，havebeento去过某地，twice表示两次，与havebeento连用，there是副词，省略前面的介词to；再结合句意"格林一家去杭州度假了．真不敢相信，他们去过两次了"可知，要填gone

to；

been．故选：A．--格林一家去杭州度假了．--真不敢相信，他们去过两次．考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12题参考答案:B考查动词及现在完成时态．第二个空，buy是非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用，现在完成时态通常用have有．A，C不正确．第一个空，结合语境"--你什么时候__的这台新电脑？--嗯，我已经有半年了"可知，应该是"买"buy，不是卖sell．D不正确．故选：B．--你什么时候买的这台新电脑？--嗯，我已经有半年了．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境选择合适动词，还要掌握非延续性动词不能与一段时间连用的知识点．---------------------------------------------------------------------第13题参考答案:Cusedtodosth．过去常常做某事，beusedtodoingsth．习惯于做某事，都是动词短语；再结合预猜语意"我听说你的好朋友大卫过去常常读过关于历史的书．是的，但是现在他习惯于读小说了"可知，要填"used

to

read；

is

used

to

reading"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．--我听说你的好朋友大卫过去常常读过关于历史的书．--是的，但是现在他习惯于读小说了．考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第14题参考答案:B考查固定句式．句意"--你怎么处理这些无用的杂志？--我还没有决定"．dowith常与what连用．dealwith常与how连用．都是"处理"的意思．A，D不正确．特殊疑问句，谓语动词用原形．dealt是过去式，C不正确．故选：B．--你怎么处理这些无用的杂志？--我还没有决定．考查固定句式．考查dowith和dealwith用法，dowith常与what连用．dealwith常与how连用．分析选项搭配，再分析时态，选择合适答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第15题参考答案:C根据句意"他刚下班回家，不是吗？是的．他正在房间里休息"可知，要用现在完成时，排除AD；前面是肯定的，后面要用否定形式，排除B．故选：C．--他刚下班回家，不是吗？--是的．他正在房间里休息．反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称和时态应保持一致．前面用肯定句，后面就用否定句；前面用否定句，后面就用肯定句．---------------------------------------------------------------------第16题参考答案:A句意：——你觉得去上海迪斯尼乐园怎么样？——非常神奇。Theguidetookusthere导游带我们去那儿；Wewenttherebycar我们坐汽车去那儿；Veryfantastic非常神奇；Itwasnotfarfromourhotel离我们酒店不远。Howdidyoufind...?相当于Howdidyoulike...?Whaididyouthinkof...?“你觉得...怎么样？”的意思，询问观点，故选C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第17题参考答案:Cforexample"例如、比如、举例"，是介词短语；such

for"这样"，

suchas"例如、诸如、比如"，是

介词短语；asaresult"结果"，是副词短语．forexample，suchas都表示举例．不同之处在于，forexample表示就一个例子，而suchas可以举很多例子．forexample可加名词性短语，也可加句子；而suchas只能加名词性短语．另外，forexample后面是需要加逗号隔开的，suchas就不用了．由句意"吉姆有很多爱好，比如游泳、徒步旅行和打羽毛球．"可知，答案应是suchas．故选：C．吉姆有很多爱好，比如游泳、徒步旅行和打羽毛球．本题考查介词词短语的用法，在熟知所供短语的基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第18题参考答案:A考查副词词义辨析．A．Otherwise否则；B．However然而；C．Moreover而且；D．Later后来．根据you'dbetterliftthebaghigher．_________，itwilltouchtheground．可知应说你最好把袋子举高一点．否则，它会接触地面．故选：A．乔治，你最好把袋子举高一点．否则，它会接触地面．-好的，我会的．理解各个选项的含义，根据you'dbetterliftthebaghigher．_________，itwilltouchtheground．结合选项作答．---------------------------------------------------------------------第19题参考答案:D介意干某事minddoing；turndown调小声音；turnup调大声音；此题根据语境：你介意把音乐关小点吗？我正在做一道数学题．一点也不介意．对不起打扰你了．故选：D．你介意把音乐关小点吗？我正在做一道数学题．-一点也不介意．对不起打扰你了．此题考查动词短语，在熟知所给动词短语基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第20题参考答案:A根据句意"在过去的五年里，我学了三千英语单词"和时间状语In

the

past

five

years可知，要用现在完成时时，其构成为have/hasdone；thousand前面有数字，后面不能加s．故选：A．在过去的五年里，我学了三千英语单词．考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)A41．答案：A．考查固定词组，saysorrytosb．向某人道歉，根据上文Iranintoastrangerashepassedby．可知：我向他道歉．故选：A．42．答案：D．考查固定词组，neither两者都不，either两者中的一个，none三者都不，both两者，both…and…两者都，根据上下文可知：这位陌生人和我都很有礼貌．道别之后，我们都出去了．故选：D．43．答案：C．考查连词及语境的理解，until直到，引导时间状语从句；before在…之前，引导时间状语从句；as当…时候，引导时间状语从句，unless除非，引导条件状语从句；根据句意：后来在家里的厨房里，当我在做晚饭的时候，我的女儿贝蒂悄悄地走到我面前．故选：C．44．答案：B．考查副词及语境的理解，possibly可能地，quietly轻轻地，comfortably舒服的，completely全部地，根据下文可知：我的女儿贝蒂轻轻地走到我面前．故选：B．45．答案：A．考查固定词组，knocksb．down撞倒某人，letsb．down让某人沮丧，walkdown沿着…走，turndown拒绝，根据句意：我转过身来，差点把她撞倒．"走开！"我愤怒地喊道．她哭着跑开了．故选：A．46．答案：B．考查动词的时态，lieinbed躺在床上，根据句子中myhusbandsaidtome可知这里要用一般过去时，动词用过去式，lie的过去式lay，故选：B．47．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，cup茶杯，flowers花，clothes衣服，knives刀，根据下文Shepickedthemherself--pink，yellow，andyourfavoriteblue．可知这里指去厨房的地板上看一下，你会发现那儿有些花，贝蒂送给你的．故选：B．48．答案：C．考查反身代词及语境的理解，根据上文可知：贝蒂亲自摘的花---粉色，黄色，你最爱的蓝色．主语she，其反身代词herself她自己，故选：C．49．答案：D．考查动词的形式，根据while，后接动词，要用动名词形式，whiledoingsth．当做某事的时候，故选：D．50．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，especially尤其，副词；embarrassed令人尴尬的，humorous幽默的，patient耐心的，根据上文母女之间发生的事情可知：我对我的女儿没有耐心．bepatientwithsb．对某人有耐心的，故选：D．51．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，bag书包，bed床，box盒子，ball球，结合句意：我来到女儿的床边，故选：B．52．答案：A．考查副词及语境的理解，especially尤其；gradually渐渐地；e