商务综合英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下湖南城市学院

商务综合英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下湖南城市学院湖南城市学院

第一章测试

AccordingtoTextI,duringthelonghistoryoftheEarth,environmentalchangeshavealwaysbeenoccurring.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

AccordingtoTextI,thetightlylinkedlivingorganismsontheEarth'ssurfaceworkasaself-regulatingsystem,whichcanalwayscounteracttheunfavorableinfluenceandkeeptheenvironmentintact.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

AccordingtoTextI,theacceleratinghumantransformationoftheEarth'senvironmentisnotsustainable.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

AccordingtoTextI,theabilitytoaltertheenvironmenthasenhancedman'sconceitandlefthimblindtothelawsofnaturalsystems,theirawe-inspiringinterconnectedness,andourtotalrelianceonnaturalservices.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

AccordingtoTextI,amongthesixmainproblemsthathavepushedtheenvironmenttotheedge,energyproductionandusehasgainedtheleastpublicattention.（）

A:错B:对

答案:错

第二章测试

AccordingtoTextI,FrancisBaconmaintainedthatanyearthlygoodscouldbeusedforevilpurposes.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

AccordingtoTextI,itisaprofoundmisunderstandingthatscienceisinherentlyprogressive.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

AccordingtoTextI,Science,ethicsandphilosophyaredifferentmeanstogainunderstanding,buttheyalldevelopinacumulativeway.（）

A:对B:错

答案:错

AccordingtoTextI,todealwiththechallengesofmodernscience,wemayresorttoethicalprinciplesestablishedtwoorthreethousandyearsago.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

AccordingtoTextI,scienceissoeffectiveandsuccessfulinansweringcriticalquestionsaboutthenaturalworldthatwetendtoapplythescientificmindsettosocial,politicalandmoralquestions.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第三章测试

Thereisa(n)____Jewishcommunitylivinginthisarea.()

A:tight-knit

B:less-than-rewarding

C:in-kind

D:open-mindedness

答案:tight-knit

Thelocaltaxauthoritiesclarifiedthatmooncakesgivenasgiftsbyemployerstostaffmembersaretaxableaspartofemployees'_____income.()

A:less-than-rewarding

B:tight-knit

C:in-kind

D:open-mindedness

答案:in-kind

Someparentsstillbelievethe_____methodscanhelpturntheirchildreninto"winners”.()

A:tough-parenting

B:in-kind

C:all-encompassing

D:less-than-rewarding

答案:tough-parenting

WhatistrueaboutDobbsFerry?（）。

A:Itpridesitselfontheopen-mindednessofitspopulation.

B:AvillageinWestchesterCounty,NewYork.

C:ItisapartofthetownofGreenburgh.

D:Itisaarelativelydiversecommunity.

答案:Itpridesitselfontheopen-mindednessofitspopulation.

;AvillageinWestchesterCounty,NewYork.

;ItisapartofthetownofGreenburgh.

;Itisaarelativelydiversecommunity.

Theterm"WallStreet”isnowusedasametonymyforthefinancialmarketsoftheUnitedStatesasawhole.（）

A:错B:对

答案:对

第四章测试

Thepolicewereshockedbytheintensityand_______oftheseassaults.()

A:capitalism

B:viciousness

C:exponent

D:retrospect

答案:viciousness

Heworked_____toearnthemoneyforhisson'seducation.()

A:assiduously

B:viciously

C:disorientedly

D:panically

答案:assiduously

______istheunpleasantsituationexperiencedbypeopleworkinginbigcities,whentheycontinuouslycompeteforsuccessandhavealotofstressintheirlives.()

A:horserace

B:ratrace

C:relayrace

D:highjump

答案:ratrace

WhatistrueaboutBhutan?（）。

A:Itisaseasideresort.

B:ItisalandlockedcountryinSouthAsia..

C:ItislocatedintheEasternHimalayas.

D:ThegovernmentstartedtourisminBhutanin1974.

答案:ItisalandlockedcountryinSouthAsia..

;ItislocatedintheEasternHimalayas.

;ThegovernmentstartedtourisminBhutanin1974.

Ingeneral,positionalgoodscannotbecreated,onlyredistributed,whilematerialgoodscanbecreatedwithtimeandeffort.（）

A:对B:错

答案:对

第五章测试

ManyofBritain’sbeachesfailtomeetthe________standardsofcleanliness.（）

A:maximized

B:maximum

C:minimum

D:minimized

答案:minimum

Manyoftheseproblemscanbe________bysensibleplanning.（）

A:maximum

B:minimum

C:Maximized

D:minimized

答案:minimized

AnAsiansecurityexpertpointedoutthatshesawtheUnitedStatesmakingan“unfortunatedeparture”fromthe_______positioninitsAug3statementontheSouthChinaSeaissue.()

A:impartial

B:partial

C:partially

D:partiality

答案:impartial

Wethinkthatthecourtconsistingofarbitratorsfrombothsidesmustbefairandabletohandlethedisputewithoutbiasor_______.()

A:partial

B:impartial

C:partiality

D:Partially

答案:partiality

Chinaplansto_______consumerfiancecompaniesacrossthecountrythatofferssmallloanswithnocollateraltoencouragemorespending,especiallyfromlower-incomegroups,amidsluggishdemand.()

A:popularity

B:popularized

C:popularize

D:popular

答案:popularize

Withthe_______ofHarryPotternovels,thenumberofchildrenapplyingtoboardingschoolshasrisen.()

A:Popularize

B:popularity

C:popularized

D:popular

答案:popularity

Thisreportexplorestherelationshipbetweenpaystatus,work_______andoutcomessuchaswork-familyconflictandworkstress.()

A:flexible

B:inflexibility

C:inflexible

D:flexibility

答案:flexibility

Thissystemprovestobereally_______inafast-changingandincreasinglymobilesociety,soareformisbadlyneeded.()

A:flexibility

B:inflexibility

C:inflexible

D:flexible

答案:inflexible

Rusty’smarketanalysisreachedconclusionsthatareboth_______andinstructiveforanyoneinneedofagreaterunderstandingoftheNorthAmericanenergymarket.()

A:inform

B:informed

C:informative

D:information

答案:informative

Theprovidersmusttellyouaboutthepossiblebenefitsandharmsthatareasonablepersoninyoursituationwouldwanttoknowtomakean_______decision.()

A:informative

B:inform

C:informed

D:information

答案:informed

Evenwhentheyunderstandlessonsfromthebestavailableresearch,itcanbehardtochange_______beliefsandroutines.()

A:establishment

B:establishing

C:establishes

D:established

答案:established

Tourismbenefitsnotonlyairlines,hotels,restaurants,andtaxidriversamongothers,butalsomanycommercial_______andeventhemanufacturersoftouristcommodities.()

A:establishment

B:established

C:Establishes

D:establishing

答案:establishment

Healthplansthat_______servicesusedonlybywomenconstituteaformofdiscrimination.()

A:exclude

B:inclusively

C:exclusively

D:include

答案:exclude

ThoughmadeinChina,andforChinese_______,theAllNewC-ClassalsopresentedMercedes’globalstandard.()

A:exclude

B:exclusively

C:include

D:Inclusively

答案:exclusively

Whitescontinuetobe_______representedintheevotingbooth:47%ofwhitesareregularvoters,comparedwith29%ofnon-whites.()

A:disproportion

B:disproportionally

C:proportion

D:proportional

答案:disproportionally

GreenpartyleaderElizabethMaysaidbringingin_______representationwouldlikelyincreasetheGreenParty’sshareofthepopularvote.()

A:disproportion

B:proportional

C:disproportionally

D:proportion

答案:proportional

Withahostoftechnologiesborrowedfromhighermodelsnow________asstandard,welookforwardtoexceedingconsumerexpectations,settingnewstandardsinthesegmentandtrulychangingthegame.()

A:equip

B:equipment

C:equipping

D:equipped

答案:equipped

AnX-raystechnicianisrefusingtodoherjobuntilthefirmagreestoreplaceitsout-dated_______.()

A:equipment

B:Equip

C:equipping

D:equipped

答案:equipment

Sheismakinganefforttochangehertendencythat_______seekstokeepeverythinginplace.()

A:obsessive

B:obsessively

C:obsession

D:obsess

答案:obsessively

Hisfans,thosewhoblogabouthimandfollowhistweets,also_______abutthosejeanshewearsinthepagesofUsWeekly.()

A:obsess

B:obsessively

C:obsession

D:obsessive

答案:obsess

Whatfactorswillaffectjobsecurity?（）

A:technologicaldevelopment

B:governmentlaws

C:employee’spersonalconditions

D:economicenvironment

答案:technologicaldevelopment

;governmentlaws

;employee’spersonalconditions

;economicenvironment

Whichofthefollowingseemveryessentialtouniversitygraduatesinjobhunting?（）

A:employeebenefits

B:compensationpaidtoemployeesandhowoftentheywillgetpaid

C:hoursofwork

D:jobtitleanddescription

答案:employeebenefits

;compensationpaidtoemployeesandhowoftentheywillgetpaid

;hoursofwork

;jobtitleanddescription

Whatarethemajorforcesthathelptoreshapelabormarketaroundtheworld?（）

A:technologicalinnovations

B:increasesinproductivity

C:short-termeconomicinstability

D:anoversupplyofincreasinglymobileworkers

答案:technologicalinnovations

;increasesinproductivity

;anoversupplyofincreasinglymobileworkers

AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,whowouldbenefitfromtheFirstEmploymentContract?（）

A:theyoung

B:theinexperienced

C:theadministration

D:firms

答案:theyoung

;theinexperienced

;firms

Whatarethereasonstheauthorlistsforinternationalmedicaltravel?（）

A:costsavings

B:shorterwaitingperiods

C:thelureofthenewanddifferent

D:excludedtreatments

答案:costsavings

;shorterwaitingperiods

;thelureofthenewanddifferent

;excludedtreatments

Whattreatmentsmightbeexcludedfromthehealthinsuranceplans?（）

A:visioncare

B:dentalcare

C:reproductiveprocedures

D:cosmeticsurgeries

答案:visioncare

;dentalcare

;reproductiveprocedures

;cosmeticsurgeries

WhatkindofthreatsdothehighcostsofSocialSecurityandMedicalpose?（）

A:hugegovernmentdeficitsandrisingtaxes.

B:lowerincome

C:risingtaxes

D:unaffordablemedicalcare

答案:hugegovernmentdeficitsandrisingtaxes.

;risingtaxes

WhatstepsshouldtheAmericangovernmenttakeinordertosupportthegrowingelderlypopulationandmaintainsteadilyrisinglivingstandards?（）

A:Raiseindividualincome

B:Restructurethehealthcaresystem

C:Distributeeconomicgainsmorewidelyandfairly

D:MakeinvestmentstoboostAmerica’sproductivity

答案:Restructurethehealthcaresystem

;Distributeeconomicgainsmorewidelyandfairly

;MakeinvestmentstoboostAmerica’sproductivity

Whydosetheauthorthinkitisimportantthateconomicgainsshouldbewidelysharedbyallworkers?（）

A:Becauseahealthierfederalbudgetwillbemaintained.

B:Becausecitizenscansharethesamemedicaltreatment.

C:Becauseworkersareenabletobettersupportthemselves.

D:Becauseworkersareenabletobettersupporttheagingpopulation.

答案:Becauseahealthierfederalbudgetwillbemaintained.

;Becauseworkersareenabletobettersupportthemselves.

;Becauseworkersareenabletobettersupporttheagingpopulation.

Whatarethefunctionsofpun?（）

A:Revealwriter’scleverness

B:Reshapethewayinwhichthetextisinterpreted.

C:Producethesenseofbeingwittyandhumorous

D:Addprofoundmeaningstotext.

答案:Revealwriter’scleverness

;Reshapethewayinwhichthetextisinterpreted.

;Producethesenseofbeingwittyandhumorous

;Addprofoundmeaningstotext.

FrenchPresidentJacqueChiracstoodfirmlyagainststrongpublicpressureandwithdrawtheFirstEmp