广东省惠州市第一人教版高中英语必修三学案Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

Book3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(Reading)StepOne:Leadingin.(情景导入）Whichfestivaldoesthesong/pictureremindyouof? StepTwo:Learningwhileguiding.(学导结合)FastReading.(1).Dividethearticleintothreepartsandmatchthemainidea.Part1:IntroductionIntroducefourkindsoffestivals.Para.__________Part2:BodyThereasonswhypeoplearecrazyaboutfestivals.Para.__________Part3:ConclusionTheoriginsoffestivals.Para.___________CarefulReading(1).Readparagraphonequicklyandfillintheblanks.(Para.1)Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand_________aroundtheworld,whichhavemany_________,some____________,some__________,andsomeforspecial_________or________.(2).Fillinthefollowingchart.(Para.2-Para.5)KindsoffestivalsNamesoffestivalscountriesWhatpeopledoFestivalsoftheDead●Obon●______________________●Halloween●_____________________●Mexico●____________________●Peoplegoto______thegravesand_________incense________theirancestors.●Peopleeatfood__________skullsandcakeswith“___”onthem.●Childrencan_______andgototheirneighbors’homesto_________sweets.FestivalstoHonorPeople●______________________●________________●MohandasGandhiDay●China●theUSA●____________________●Peopleeat__________andwatch___________.●BigparadesareheldtohonorChristopherColumbus.●ActivitiesareheldtohonorMohandasGandhi.HarvestFestivals●___________________________●Mid-AutumnFestivals●Europeancountries●__________________●__________________●People______churchesandtownhalls,andwill________tohavemeals.●People________themoonand_________mooncakes.●Peopleadmirethemoonandeatricenoodlesdumplings(月见团子).SpringFestivals●__________________________●__________________________●CherryBlossomFestival(樱花节)●China●Christiancountries●______________●peopleeat_________,_____and____andgivechildren__________.●Religiousparades(宗教游行)areheldtocelebratethereturnofJesus.●peopleadmirecherryblossomandhaveabigmealtogether.(3).Answerthequestion.(Para.6)Canyoutellmethereasonswhypeoplearecrazyaboutfestivalsallovertheworld?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Stepthree:Furtherstudyingandexploring.(探究深化)四.Answerthefollowingquestions.(1).Whatfestivalsareourtraditionalfestivals?NamesoffestivalsDateWhatpeopledoSpringFestivalLunarJanuary1stLunarJanuary15thDragonBoatFestival(2).Whatshouldwedotoinherit(继承)andcarryforward(发扬)ourtraditionalculture?Asuggestion：WeChinaWeshouldattachimportanceto(重视)traditionalfestivalsofourcountry.BecauseweareChinese,weshouldbeproudofourcustomsandvalueourcultures,soitisadutyforustomakeforeignersknowaboutthem,respect（尊重）themandspread（传播）themtotheworld.Backgroundknowledgeoffestivals(有关节日的背景知识)SpringFestivals(春节)：Ittakesplaceontheeve(前夜)ofthe1stlunar

['luːnə](农历)month.Itisheldtolookforwardtotheendofwinterandtheingofspring.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoney（压岁钱）inredpaper（红包）.Therearedragondances（舞龙）andcarnivals

['kɑːnɪv(ə)l]（狂欢）andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.Chinesepeoplewanttheirfamilymembersandfriendstobehealthyandluckyduringnextyear.Mid-AutumnDay(中秋节)：

Ittakesplaceonthe15thdayofthe8thlunar

['luːnə](农历)month.Itisheldtocelebratethatthefoodisgathered['gæðə]（收集）forwinterandtheagricultural

[æɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl](农业的)workisover.Onthatday,peoplemaygettogether,admirethemoon(赏月)andenjoymooncakes(月饼).Chinesepeoplevaluethisfestivalforitsimportantmeaningof“reunion

[riː'juːnjən](团圆)”.DragonBoatFestival(端午节)：Itisheldonthe5thdayofthe5thlunar

['luːnə](农历)month,usuallyinJune.ItisheldtohonorQuYuanwhowasthefamousancientpoet.Onthatday,peoplemayeatricedumplings（粽子）andwatchthedragonboatraces（赛龙舟）.Obon(盂兰盆节)：IttakesplaceinthemiddleofAugust.Itisheldtorememberone’sdeceased［di’si:st］(已故的)relatives[ˈrelətiv]

（亲属），butnowitisalsomeanttobeajoyfultimetocelebratelife.Onthatday,peopleshouldgotocleangraves[greiv](坟墓)andlightincense[in'sens]

（熏香）,theyalsolightlamps(灯)andplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestors

['ænsəstə]

（祖先）backtoearth.Halloween（万圣节前夜）：IttakesplaceonthenightofOctober31.Itisheldtohonorthedead;italsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofthedeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbors’homestoaskforsweets.Iftheirneighbors’donotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.TheDayoftheDead(亡灵节): Ittakesplaceonthe1stand2ndofNovember.Itisheldtohonorthedead.Onthatday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswith“bones”onthem.Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.ColumbusDay(哥伦布日)：IttakesplacesonthesecondMondayinOctobereachyear.ItisheldtohonorChristopherColumbuswhodiscoveredtheNewWorld.MohandasGandhiDay(甘地纪念日)：IttakesplaceontheseconddayinOctobereachyear.ItisheldtohonorMohandasGandhiwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependence

[ɪndɪ'pend(ə)ns](独立)fromBritain.ThanksgivingDay(感恩节)：ItisusuallyonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgathered['gæðə]（收集）forthewinterandtheagricultural

[æɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl](农业的)workisover.NowintheUS,itisatimeforfamilyreunion

[riː'juːnjən](团圆)”.InEuropeancountries,peoplewillusuallydecorate['dekəreɪt](装饰)churchesandtownhallwithflowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavemeals.Easter(复活节)：ItisonaSundayinlateMarchorearlyApril.ItisheldtocelebratethereturnofJesusfromthedeadandtheingofspringandnewlife.Easteregg(彩蛋)andRabbit（兔子）aresymbolsofthemosttypical.NoweveryEaster,theUnitedStatesthetotalsizeofacandyshop(美国大小糖果店)tosellchocolatemadewiththeEasterBunny（复活节小兔）andeggs.CherryBlossomFestival(樱花节)：IttakesplaceonMarch15toApril15everyyear.Peopletakeuptherelatives,invitingupthefriend,holdingwineandfoodtodescendtoseatonthefloorintheplumflowertree,thesideappreciatesacherry,sidetodrinktoheart'scontent,isreallyalifeisonegreatfun.Book3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(Writing)【题目】假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike将随其父母来中国，并在中国度过端午节。他来信向你询问有关端午节方面的习俗，请你写信答复他。你的回复要点如下：1.端午节历史悠久，是中国人最受欢迎的传统节日之一；2.庆祝时间；3.活动与习俗。DearMike，I’mgladtoknowthatyouareingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheDragonBoatFestivalhere.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、BeforeWritingAnalyzetheTopic(审题):1.Person人称：2.Tense时态：3.Paragraphs：Para1:写作目的I’mwritingto…Para2:要点1….要点2…要点3….Para3:祝愿与期待Iwish…I’mlookingforwardto…二、WhileWritingOrganizetheideas(谋篇)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、AfterWriting1.自检及评分标准优秀（21--25）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富，行文流畅，显示出较强的语言运用能力，允许有个别语言错误，但不影响意思表达。

良好（16--20）：紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容较充实，行文较流畅，语言有少量错误，但基本不影响意思表达。

一般（11--15）：紧扣主题，基本覆盖所有要点，语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子基本正确；基本达到预期写作目的。

较差（6--10）：要点不全，内容不完整，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多，半数句子基本正确。

差（0--5）：只能写出与内容相关的词语，无有效信息；内容混乱或内容偏离主题；抄写其他文章。2.范文DearMike，I’mgladtoknowthatyouareingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheDragonBoatFestivalhere.AndI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.Tobeginwith,TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsinChina,whichdatesbacktoover2,000years.ItiscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar.Thefestivalisbest-knownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Besides,peoplealwayscookandeatricedumplingstocelebrateitwhichisinhonorofQuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina.Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities,nowwehavemorechoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI’mlookingforwardtoyourjoiningusontheDragonBoatFestival.3.总结与拓展常用语块1.春节_____________________2.端午节______________________3.中秋节______________________4.(某节日)是在(某月某日)______________5.三天的假期_____________________6.追溯到_______________________7.遵守风俗__________________8.放烟花____________________9.表演节目____________