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第第页贵州省贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语(PDF版含答案)贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中

九年级英语测试卷

(时间:100分钟满分:90分)

第一部分完形(共两节,满分16分)

第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)

阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选

项。

A.soundB.inC.forD.whenE.politelyF.whomG.to

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp

1..Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms”or“Couldyoupleasetell

mewheretherestroomsare”Thesearesimilarrequests2.directions.Bothare

correct,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirect

question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhow

tobepolite3.weaskforhelp.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeak4.differentsituations.The

expressionstheyusemightdependon5.theyarespeakingtoorhowwellthey

knoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyou

knowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip”,this

might

6.impolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltrip

is”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountryIfyouare,oneofthemost

importantthingsyouneedtoknowis7toaskfordirections.Herearesomeuseful

phrases.

Remembertobe8whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosay“Thank

you”.

“HowdoIgetto...”—Thisisthesimplest9toasksomeonefor

directions.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersoneitherwilltellyouwhichmode

oftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill10yourroute(路线).

“Whereexactly(确切地)amI”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirections

well,youhaveto11whereexactlyyouare.Forexample,whichstreetyouareon.

“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere

12train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrain

stationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere13,askthisquestion.

“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful14youaskfordirections.Ifyou

knowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidance

infindingtheplace,youcan15thisphrase.

NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandtoaskfor

directions.Enjoyyour16andhavefun!

()7.A.whoB.whereC.how

()8.A.politeB.quietC.honest

()9.A.reasonB.skillC.way

()10.A.studyB.changeC.explain

()11.A.workoutB.findoutC.bringout

()12.A.byB.onC.with

()13.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.fast

()14.A.sinceB.beforeC.when

()15.A.useB.missC.invent

()16.A.mealsB.showsC.travels

第二部分阅读(共三节,满分44分)

第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometotheArtMuseum!

You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld’sgreatestcollectionsofart,covering

centuriesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,you

maywonderhowtostartyourvisit,soweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitor

Guide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollections—the“don’

tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It’sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothe

museum.

Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumandits

collections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmight

behelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypoint

duringyourstay.

()17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum

A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.

()18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude

A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.

()19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart

A.The“Bridge”.B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.

()20.Thepassageisapagefrom.

A.amagazineB.anewspaperC.avisitorguide

B

OnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarket

inthenewshoppingcenter.

“Whydoyoubuythingshere”Tracywantedtoknow.“Becausetheyarecheaper

herethanatthecornerstorenearourhome,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Helpmecheckthe

prices,please.”

TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.She

lookedcarefullyatthepricesofthings.Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthe

supermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon’tthinkyousavedmoney

bygoingtothesupermarket.”

“OfcourseIdid,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid,“Everythingwascheaperthere.”“Weknow,”

thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxi

farewasmorethanthemoneythatyousaved!”

Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.

()21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.

A.cheaperB.nicerC.dearer

()22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.

A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney

()23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.

A.happyB.cleverC.lazy

()24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.

A.buythingsnearherhome

B.nevergoshoppingwithherson

C.nevercallataxi

C

Askingfordirectionsisthefirstthingwedowhenwearriveinanewplace,or

evenwhenwearejusttryingtofindaplace.Knowinghowtoaskforthemcanmakeour

lifemucheasier!

Usegreetings(问候语)andpoliteexpressions.Startingtheconversationwitha

greetingisnecessary.Ifyouwanttogetaniceanswer,beginbysaying“hello”

first.Andsomewordslike“may”,“can”and“could”willhelpyouexpressyourself

better.

Buildyourwords.Youshouldknowthebasic(基本的)wordswhenaskingfor

directions.Itmaybeusefulforyoutoremembersomefamousplaces.Thentrytouse

therightwordswhenaskingforadirection.

Gettoknowthetransportationsystem(交通系统).Sometimes,itcanhappenthatyou

arestillfarfromtheplaceyouwanttovisit.Whichkindofpublictransportation

shouldyouchooseYoumightasklikethis,“IsitfarDoIneedtotakethebusor

thesubwaythere”

Don’tbeafraidofusingsymbols.Everycityintheworldhasitsownsymbols.You

candecreasesearchtimeifyouknowwhatthemostimportantsymbolsareinthe

city.Yourplacemightbearoundthesymbols.

Don’tbetooshytoask.Learntorelaxifyougetlostsomewhere.Wealldothat

nowandthen,especiallywhenvisitinganewcity.Butalwaysmakesureyoucanaskothers

forhelp!

()25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections

A.MayIask...B.CanIknow...C.Tellme...

()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese

A.增加B.减少C.浪费

()27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.

B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.

C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选

项。

Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarrya

message.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.29.Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouare

happyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.30.the

teacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeople

knowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.

31.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asign

onthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearea

lotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime

32.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblue

seasandmanyotherthings.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderful

thingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.33.Theycanhelpus

toknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.

B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords

C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass,

D.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,

E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.

F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.

第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词)

In1901,KarlLandsteiner,anAustrianscientist,discoveredthattherearefour

typesofblood.ThesefourbloodtypeswerenamedA,B,ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthese

fourtypes.

BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmost

common,andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeB

blood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.

In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,carriedoutresearchandcameupwith

theideathatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohaddifferentpersonalities.He

saidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeB

bloodarecurious,cheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousand

honest;thosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,originalandcareful.

Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatlinksbloodtypes

andwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeat

moremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmore

vegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowantto

loseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’

sbloodtypecandomorethanhelpthemloseweight.Hethinksitwillmaketheperson

healthierinotherways,too.

Four

Peoplewithdifferentblood

types

typeshavedifferentOtherinformation

of

34..

blood

Eating35.isgoodforpeople

TypeAcalmandserious

withtypeAblood.

36.and

TypeABIt’stheleastcommonbloodtype.

careful

TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/

It’s37.bloodtype.People

TypeOgenerousandhonestwithitshouldeatmoremeatandless

bread.

Dr.PeterD’Adamothinks38.thatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewill

makethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)

39.在银行和超市之间有一家宾馆。

Thereisahotelthebankthesupermarket.

40.起初,我不想去,可是很快我改变了主意。

,Ididn’twanttogo,butsoonIchangedmymind.

41.打扰一下,你能告诉我到书店怎么走吗

Excuseme,couldyoutellmegettothebookstore

42.那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。

That’saverydirectquestion.

43.我建议去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。

ItoParisforaholiday,buthedidn’tagree.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhatdoesitmeantobepoliteYouarepolite44.youshowgoodmanners.Look

around45.lunchroomthenexttimewhenyouarethere.Youwill46.(quick)

beabletotellwhoispoliteandwhoisnot.

Yourfriendstalkquietly,and47.(them)arepolite.Itispolitetochew(嚼)

food48.theirmouthsclosed.It’snotverypolite49.(talk)withfood

intheirmouthsortotalkaloudinthecorner.Youcanalsoshowyouare

50.(politely)whenyoumeetsomeonenew.Thebestway51.(do)thisisto

makeeyecontactwiththeperson.Shakehands.Smile.Thensay,“Hi,mynameis...Itis

verynicetomeetyou.”Heorshewillbe52.(please)withhowpoliteyou

are.Beingpolitetells53.(other)yourespectthem.Italsotellsothersthat

youknowhowtoactproperly.

第四部分写作(满分15分)

假如你是市一中学生张磊,即将赴新西兰一所友好学校进行三周的学习。作为此次外出学

习的学生负责人,请你根据以下要点提示给该校国际部写一封电子邮件咨询有关事宜。

要点提示:1.课程安排;

2.外出活动;

3.其他方面(天气、住宿等)。

要求:1.内容要包括所有的要点提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数80左右,电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

参考词汇:安排arrangement;风俗custom;

宿舍dorm

DearSirorMadam,

I’mZhangLei,astudentleaderatNo.1CityMiddleSchool.Someofmyclassmates

andIaregoingtostudyatyourschool.NowI’mwritingto

I’llbegratefulifyouwritebacksoon.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

ZhangLei答案

第一部分完形(共两节,满分16分)

1.E.2.C3.D4.B5.F6.A

(C)7.A.whoB.whereC.how

(A)8.A.politeB.quietC.honest

(C)9.A.reasonB.skillC.way

(C)10.A.studyB.changeC.explain

(B)11.A.workoutB.findout

C.bringout

(A)12.A.byB.onC.with

(C)13.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.fast

(C)14.A.sinceB.beforeC.when

(A)15.A.useB.missC.invent

(C)16.A.mealsB.showsC.travels

第二部分阅读(共三节,满分44分)

(B)17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum

A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.

(C)18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude

A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.

(A)19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart

A.The“Bridge”.B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.

(C)20.Thepassageisapagefrom.

A.amagazineB.anewspaperC.avisitorguide

(C)21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.

A.cheaperB.nicerC.dearer

(A)22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.

A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney

(B)23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.

A.happyB.cleverC.lazy

(A)24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.

A.buythingsnearherhome

B.nevergoshoppingwithherson

C.nevercallataxi

(C)25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections

A.MayIask...

B.CanIknow...

C.Tellme...

(B)26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese

A.增加B.减少C.浪费

(C)27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

(C)28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.

B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.

C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.

29.B.30.D.31.F32.A.33.E

FourtypesofbloodPeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferent34.personalities.Otherinformation

TypeAcalmandseriousEating35.morevegetablesisgoodforpeoplewithtypeAblood.

TypeAB36.caring,originalandcarefulIt’stheleastcommonbloodtype.

TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/

TypeOg

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