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第第页贵州省贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中九年级英语(PDF版含答案)贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年度第一学期期中
九年级英语测试卷
(时间:100分钟满分:90分)
第一部分完形(共两节,满分16分)
第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选
项。
A.soundB.inC.forD.whenE.politelyF.whomG.to
Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp
1..Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms”or“Couldyoupleasetell
mewheretherestroomsare”Thesearesimilarrequests2.directions.Bothare
correct,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirect
question.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhow
tobepolite3.weaskforhelp.
Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeak4.differentsituations.The
expressionstheyusemightdependon5.theyarespeakingtoorhowwellthey
knoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyou
knowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip”,this
might
6.impolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltrip
is”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountryIfyouare,oneofthemost
importantthingsyouneedtoknowis7toaskfordirections.Herearesomeuseful
phrases.
Remembertobe8whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosay“Thank
you”.
“HowdoIgetto...”—Thisisthesimplest9toasksomeonefor
directions.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersoneitherwilltellyouwhichmode
oftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill10yourroute(路线).
“Whereexactly(确切地)amI”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirections
well,youhaveto11whereexactlyyouare.Forexample,whichstreetyouareon.
“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere
12train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrain
stationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere13,askthisquestion.
“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful14youaskfordirections.Ifyou
knowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidance
infindingtheplace,youcan15thisphrase.
NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandtoaskfor
directions.Enjoyyour16andhavefun!
()7.A.whoB.whereC.how
()8.A.politeB.quietC.honest
()9.A.reasonB.skillC.way
()10.A.studyB.changeC.explain
()11.A.workoutB.findoutC.bringout
()12.A.byB.onC.with
()13.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.fast
()14.A.sinceB.beforeC.when
()15.A.useB.missC.invent
()16.A.mealsB.showsC.travels
第二部分阅读(共三节,满分44分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometotheArtMuseum!
You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld’sgreatestcollectionsofart,covering
centuriesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,you
maywonderhowtostartyourvisit,soweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitor
Guide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollections—the“don’
tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It’sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothe
museum.
Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumandits
collections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmight
behelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypoint
duringyourstay.
()17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum
A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.
()18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
()19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart
A.The“Bridge”.B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.
()20.Thepassageisapagefrom.
A.amagazineB.anewspaperC.avisitorguide
B
OnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarket
inthenewshoppingcenter.
“Whydoyoubuythingshere”Tracywantedtoknow.“Becausetheyarecheaper
herethanatthecornerstorenearourhome,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Helpmecheckthe
prices,please.”
TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.She
lookedcarefullyatthepricesofthings.Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthe
supermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon’tthinkyousavedmoney
bygoingtothesupermarket.”
“OfcourseIdid,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid,“Everythingwascheaperthere.”“Weknow,”
thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxi
farewasmorethanthemoneythatyousaved!”
Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.
()21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.
A.cheaperB.nicerC.dearer
()22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.
A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney
()23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.
A.happyB.cleverC.lazy
()24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.
A.buythingsnearherhome
B.nevergoshoppingwithherson
C.nevercallataxi
C
Askingfordirectionsisthefirstthingwedowhenwearriveinanewplace,or
evenwhenwearejusttryingtofindaplace.Knowinghowtoaskforthemcanmakeour
lifemucheasier!
Usegreetings(问候语)andpoliteexpressions.Startingtheconversationwitha
greetingisnecessary.Ifyouwanttogetaniceanswer,beginbysaying“hello”
first.Andsomewordslike“may”,“can”and“could”willhelpyouexpressyourself
better.
Buildyourwords.Youshouldknowthebasic(基本的)wordswhenaskingfor
directions.Itmaybeusefulforyoutoremembersomefamousplaces.Thentrytouse
therightwordswhenaskingforadirection.
Gettoknowthetransportationsystem(交通系统).Sometimes,itcanhappenthatyou
arestillfarfromtheplaceyouwanttovisit.Whichkindofpublictransportation
shouldyouchooseYoumightasklikethis,“IsitfarDoIneedtotakethebusor
thesubwaythere”
Don’tbeafraidofusingsymbols.Everycityintheworldhasitsownsymbols.You
candecreasesearchtimeifyouknowwhatthemostimportantsymbolsareinthe
city.Yourplacemightbearoundthesymbols.
Don’tbetooshytoask.Learntorelaxifyougetlostsomewhere.Wealldothat
nowandthen,especiallywhenvisitinganewcity.Butalwaysmakesureyoucanaskothers
forhelp!
()25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections
A.MayIask...B.CanIknow...C.Tellme...
()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese
A.增加B.减少C.浪费
()27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.
B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.
C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选
项。
Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarrya
message.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.29.Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouare
happyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.30.the
teacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeople
knowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.
31.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asign
onthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearea
lotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime
32.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblue
seasandmanyotherthings.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderful
thingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.33.Theycanhelpus
toknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.
A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.
B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords
C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass,
D.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,
E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.
F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词)
In1901,KarlLandsteiner,anAustrianscientist,discoveredthattherearefour
typesofblood.ThesefourbloodtypeswerenamedA,B,ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthese
fourtypes.
BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmost
common,andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeB
blood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.
In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,carriedoutresearchandcameupwith
theideathatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohaddifferentpersonalities.He
saidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeB
bloodarecurious,cheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousand
honest;thosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,originalandcareful.
Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatlinksbloodtypes
andwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeat
moremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmore
vegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowantto
loseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’
sbloodtypecandomorethanhelpthemloseweight.Hethinksitwillmaketheperson
healthierinotherways,too.
Four
Peoplewithdifferentblood
types
typeshavedifferentOtherinformation
of
34..
blood
Eating35.isgoodforpeople
TypeAcalmandserious
withtypeAblood.
36.and
TypeABIt’stheleastcommonbloodtype.
careful
TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/
It’s37.bloodtype.People
TypeOgenerousandhonestwithitshouldeatmoremeatandless
bread.
Dr.PeterD’Adamothinks38.thatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewill
makethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
39.在银行和超市之间有一家宾馆。
Thereisahotelthebankthesupermarket.
40.起初,我不想去,可是很快我改变了主意。
,Ididn’twanttogo,butsoonIchangedmymind.
41.打扰一下,你能告诉我到书店怎么走吗
Excuseme,couldyoutellmegettothebookstore
42.那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。
That’saverydirectquestion.
43.我建议去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。
ItoParisforaholiday,buthedidn’tagree.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WhatdoesitmeantobepoliteYouarepolite44.youshowgoodmanners.Look
around45.lunchroomthenexttimewhenyouarethere.Youwill46.(quick)
beabletotellwhoispoliteandwhoisnot.
Yourfriendstalkquietly,and47.(them)arepolite.Itispolitetochew(嚼)
food48.theirmouthsclosed.It’snotverypolite49.(talk)withfood
intheirmouthsortotalkaloudinthecorner.Youcanalsoshowyouare
50.(politely)whenyoumeetsomeonenew.Thebestway51.(do)thisisto
makeeyecontactwiththeperson.Shakehands.Smile.Thensay,“Hi,mynameis...Itis
verynicetomeetyou.”Heorshewillbe52.(please)withhowpoliteyou
are.Beingpolitetells53.(other)yourespectthem.Italsotellsothersthat
youknowhowtoactproperly.
第四部分写作(满分15分)
假如你是市一中学生张磊,即将赴新西兰一所友好学校进行三周的学习。作为此次外出学
习的学生负责人,请你根据以下要点提示给该校国际部写一封电子邮件咨询有关事宜。
要点提示:1.课程安排;
2.外出活动;
3.其他方面(天气、住宿等)。
要求:1.内容要包括所有的要点提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数80左右,电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:安排arrangement;风俗custom;
宿舍dorm
DearSirorMadam,
I’mZhangLei,astudentleaderatNo.1CityMiddleSchool.Someofmyclassmates
andIaregoingtostudyatyourschool.NowI’mwritingto
I’llbegratefulifyouwritebacksoon.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
ZhangLei答案
第一部分完形(共两节,满分16分)
1.E.2.C3.D4.B5.F6.A
(C)7.A.whoB.whereC.how
(A)8.A.politeB.quietC.honest
(C)9.A.reasonB.skillC.way
(C)10.A.studyB.changeC.explain
(B)11.A.workoutB.findout
C.bringout
(A)12.A.byB.onC.with
(C)13.A.oftenB.suddenlyC.fast
(C)14.A.sinceB.beforeC.when
(A)15.A.useB.missC.invent
(C)16.A.mealsB.showsC.travels
第二部分阅读(共三节,满分44分)
(B)17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum
A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.
(C)18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.
(A)19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart
A.The“Bridge”.B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.
(C)20.Thepassageisapagefrom.
A.amagazineB.anewspaperC.avisitorguide
(C)21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.
A.cheaperB.nicerC.dearer
(A)22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.
A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney
(B)23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.
A.happyB.cleverC.lazy
(A)24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.
A.buythingsnearherhome
B.nevergoshoppingwithherson
C.nevercallataxi
(C)25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections
A.MayIask...
B.CanIknow...
C.Tellme...
(B)26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese
A.增加B.减少C.浪费
(C)27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
(C)28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.
B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.
C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.
29.B.30.D.31.F32.A.33.E
FourtypesofbloodPeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferent34.personalities.Otherinformation
TypeAcalmandseriousEating35.morevegetablesisgoodforpeoplewithtypeAblood.
TypeAB36.caring,originalandcarefulIt’stheleastcommonbloodtype.
TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/
TypeOg
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