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tobecomequietafternervousactivitytobeworriedaboutunhappyandworriedtotakenonoticeofhavetodofree,nottieduptotakeadogforawalkMatchthewordorexpressionwithitsmeaning.upsetignorecalm…downhavegottobeconcernedaboutwalkthedoglooseUnit1Friendship
AuldLangSyneShould
auld
acquaintance
be
forgot.
And
never
brought
to
mind?
Should
auld
acquaintance
be
forgot.
And
days
o‘lang
syne?For
auld
lang
syne,my
dear,
For
auld
lang
syne,
We’ll
tak‘a
cup
o’kindness
yet
For
auld
lang
syne.
Questions:1.Doyouhaveanygoodfriends?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?2.Canyoudescribethepersonalities
ofthem?BrainstormingWhat
qualities(品质)
shouldagoodfriendhave?Whatqualitiesshouldagoodfriendhave?responsiblehonestbravegenerouspatientselflessconsideratekindheartedopen-mindeddiligenthelpfulhumorousWordsaboutfriendship:lovelyhelpfulquick-minded
(思维活跃的)honestbravewiseloyalsmarthandsomeprettykindheartedtalkative(爱说话的)silentcarefulgenerous(大方的)unselfish(不自私的)diligent(勤奋的)
activecreativethoughtfulhumorousresponsibleopen-mindedfunnykind….Brainstorming-I----words(3m)Questions:1.Doyouneedfriends?2.Doyouthinkfriendshipisimportantinyourlife?Whydoyouthinkso?
3.
Doyouhaveanygoodfriends?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?★Doyouthinkfriendshipisimportantinyourlife?Whydoyouthinkso?PlayinghappilytogetherSharingjoysorsadnesswitheachotherGettinghelpfromeachotherCooperatingandimprovingtogetherLearningfromeachotherandcompetingwitheachotherReasonsIneedfriends:tocopewithstressfulsituationsinlifetosharemyworriesandsecretsinmyinnerworldtoshowmyconcernforotherpeopletoletotherpeoplesharemyhappinesstounfoldtootherpeoplethesecretsinmyheartFriendshipQuotes:Amanwhohasfriendsmustshowhimselffriendly.要有朋友,必须以友谊待人.
Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.DothesurveyonP1byyourself.Thenaddupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.
IIWarmingUpFinishthesurveyonP1Workoutyourscore:1.A1B3C22.A1B2C33.A1B2C34.A3B2C15.A0B3C0Results:4-7points:
Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglectyourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhatheorshewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.8-12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.
Trytokeepabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.
13+points:Youareanexcellentfriendwhoknowsthattobeagoodfriendyouneedtobalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’sneeds.Welldone!Pre-readingDoesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?Whyorwhynot?1.Pre-reading:Thinkaboutthefollowingquestionsandgiveyourideasaboutthem.Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetroublewithyourclassmatesorfriends?Forexample,ifhe/shedoessomethingwrongthatmadeyouangryorsad?
Answer:
IfIhavetroublewith…,Iwill…Whatwillyoudoifyoudisagreewithyourfriendsaboutsomething?
Answer:
IfIdisagreewith…,Iwill…Doyouthinkitispossibleforyoutogetalongwitheveryone?Answer:
Yes/No,Ithink/don’tthinkso,because…IReadingtheWorldWarIIAmsterdam,NetherlandsBackgroundinformation:theGermanNaziswhen:where:who:what:wantedtokillalltheJewishTheSecondWorldWarNazicrimeAnneFrankbornonJune12,1929,inFrankfurt,GermanyborninafamilyofarespectedJewishbusinessmantheJewish
peoplewereanimportantpartofthecity’seconomicandculturalsuccessSkimmingAnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseshecouldn’tmeetherfriends.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandkilledshecouldtelleverythingtoit.shewantedittobeherbestfriend.
Findingeffectsandcausessixstudentsagrouptodiscussthesituation:ActivityWhatwillyoutake?Why?Howwillyouspendthe3months?Howwillyoutreateachotherandmakefriends?Supposeyousixhavetohideyourselvesfor3months.Duringthethreemonths,youwillbeofferedthebasicfood,waterandclothes.Yourgroupcantake5thingswithyou.Discussion(4m)Gothrough
1.toexperience经历,经受eg:Hewouldgothroughfireandwaterforhiscountry.
他原为国家赴汤蹈火。2.toexaminecarefully仔细阅读或研究eg:Hegoesthroughmybagattheschoolgate.Usefulwordsandexpressions3.lookthrough浏览、翻阅eg:wespentseveraldaysgoingthroughallrelatedreferencematerials.4.passthrough通过、穿过eg:Theropeistoothicktogothroughthehole.5.完成、做完eg:Howlongdidyougothroughthatwork?UsefulwordsandexpressionsHideawayhideaway+地点状语藏在某处eg:Theboyhidawayinafriend’shouseforseveraldaysafterfighting.hideawaysth.=hidesth.awayeg:Whydoyouhideyourthoughtsawayfromme?你为什么对我隐瞒你的想法呢?Hidehidhidden
UsefulwordsandexpressionsItis/was…that…强调句型的构成为:Itis/was…+被强调的部分+that+其他成分,如果被强调的部分是人,则可用who代替that.Imetmybestfriendinthestreetyesterday.如果分别强调上句中的主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语,则上面的句子可依次转换为:ItwasIwho/thatmetmybestfriendinthestreetyesterday.(强调主语)Itwasmybestfriendwho/thatImetinthestreetyesterday.(强调宾语)ItwasinthestreetthatImetmybestfriendyesterday.(强调地点状语)Itwasyesterday
thatImetmybestfriendinthestreet.(强调时间状语)Usefulwordsandexpressionsdowith1.与。。。有关,和。。。有业务关系havesth.todowith…与。。。有关havenothingtodowith…与。。。没有关系havealottodowith…与。。。有很大关系havemuchtodowith…与。。。有很大关系betodowith…与。。。有关eg:Herjobhassomethingtodowithcomputers.Heaskedsomequestionsthathadnothingtodowithhislessons.Hardworkhasalottodowithhissuccess.
努力工作是他成功的重要原因。
Herjobistodowithtelephones.Usefulwordsandexpressions2.todealwith处理,处置,对付,对待eg:Hedidn’tknowwhattodowiththepropertyhisfatherhadleft.他不知道如何处理父亲的财产。
Whatareyoudoingwiththeleftovers?你打算处理这些剩饭菜?3.togetalong/onwith相处eg:Sheishardtodowith.UsefulwordsandexpressionsStay保持(某种状态)Hestayedsingleallhislife.Storesinthiscountrystayopentilltwelveo’clockatnight.
这个国家的商店晚上营业到12点。联系动词的分类:变化类:become,go,get,grow,fall,turn,run等感官类:feel,smell,taste,look,sound等显现类:appear,seem,look等状态类:keep,stay,come,run等UsefulwordsandexpressionsOnpurpose1.故意地eg:Ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.Hediditonpurpose,knowingitwouldannoyher.
他明知会激怒她,却故意那么做。2.为了……而特地……,后跟不定式Hewenttotownonpurposetoselloneofhispaintings.他为了卖自己的一幅画特地进城去。UsefulwordsandexpressionsInordertodosth.
为了,以……为目的
在句中作目的状语,可置于句首、句中或句末。其否定形式为inordernottodosth.;带逻辑主语的结构为inorderforsb.todosth.eg:Theydidanythinginordertomakemoney.=Inordertomakemoneytheydidanything.
Iworkedhardinorderformysontogotocollege.
Hestartedearlyinordernottobelate.Usefulwordsandexpressions.注意:Todo,inordertodo,soastodo都可以充当目的状语,其中todo和inordertodo放在句首和句中均可,而soastodo只能放在句中,不能放在句首。eg:Inordertoseeitclearly,Iputonmyglasses.=Iputonmyglassesinordertoseeitclearly.=Iputonmyglassessoastoseeitclearly.=Iputonmyglassestoseeitclearly.=ToseeitclearlyIputonmyglasses.为了看清楚,我戴上了眼镜。Usefulwordsandexpressionsfar修饰adj.adv.及其比较级。在adj.adv.的比较级前,在too,more或less前,不用very,而用much或far.eg:ShespeaksEnglishfarbetterthanI.Thisroomisfartoowarm.Ipaidmuchmore/farmorethanIshould.There’smuchlesswaterintheriverthanusual.UsefulwordsandexpressionsHappen1.碰巧It(just)sohappenedthat…碰巧。。。happentodo…碰巧做。。。happentobedoing…碰巧正在做。。。happentohavedone…碰巧做过。。。ItsohappenedthatIhadmethimbefore.=Ihappenedtohavemethimbefore.Therehappenedtobenobodyinthehouseonfire.UsefulwordsandexpressionsHappen+todo的否定形式don’thappentodosth.或happennottodosth.Ididn’thappentohaveanymoneywithme.=Ihappenednottohaveanymoneywithme.2.发生eg:Theearthquakehappenedonacoldnight.Whathappenedtothepoorboy?Usefulwordsandexpressionsfacetoface面对面在句中常作状语,与with搭配eg:Shestoodfacetofacewithhim.Shewasbroughtfacetofacewiththehorrorofwaratanearlyage.她年幼时就面临着战争的恐惧。Face-to-face是复合形容词,在句中做定语,“面对面的”Wemusthaveaface-to-facestruggleagainsttheenemy.我们必须与敌人进行一场面对面的斗争。UsefulwordsandexpressionsHearttoheart贴心地,坦诚地sidebyside并排地Backtoback背靠背地onebyone一个一个地Shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地stepbystep一步一步地Handinhand手拉手地arminarm臂弯臂地Usefulwordsandexpressionseg.Hediedquickly,hedidn’tsufferverymuch.Thecompanysufferedagreatlossbecauseoftheaircrash.Heoftensuffersfromheadachesatnight.4.suffer:suffersth遭受痛苦,遭受损失
sufferfrom…患有(病痛),为……所苦eg.Idon’tknowwhetherhedaresto/daretry.Hedidn’tdare(to)do/daren’tmove.HowdareyousayIamunfaithful!Ifyoudare(to)dothatagain,youwillbesorry.Doyoudare(to)askhim?5.dare:daredosth.敢;敢于
daretodosth.敢;敢于eg.Hecouldnotgetalongwellwithanybody.
Sheisgettingalongwithherstudiesbetterthisterm.7.getalong/onwithsb.与某人相处和谐
getalong/onwithsth.进展LookatthepictureandwritedownashortpassageaboutLucybyusingthefollowingwordsandphrases:upset;beconcernedabout;sufferfrom…;calmdownMygoodfriendLucycametoschoolveryupset.Shetoldmethatshewassufferingfromaheadache.Iwasconcernedaboutherandtriedtocalmherdown.Practice5Mygoodfriend:LucyIIICarefulreading1.Readthediarycarefullyandfillinthetable.TimeNatureFeelingBeforehidingAfterhiding
bluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowers
neverfeltspellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thunderingcloudsfeltcrazy
VSummary1.Accordingtotheinformationinthetablebelowtrytousethefirstpersontoretellthestory:WhatherdiaryWhatkindtoldeveryth
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