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福建省福州市仓山区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷
(解析版)
二、选择填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.(1分)Dearkids,takeiteasyilt'sjustusualtest.Tome,youarethebest.()
A.anB.aC.the
15.(1分)TheMoonlightSonata(月光奏鸣曲)reallybeautiful.()
A.hearsB.listensC.sounds
16.(1分)Mathismyfavoritesubjectit'sdifficulttolearnwell.()
A.andB.becauseC.though
17.(1分)Theofficialwaslookingatapostcardsadlyhisworkmatecamein.()
A.whileB.whenC.after
18.(1分)-WhafsTom'sofwritingthearticle?
-Ithinkhewroteittellustobekindtoothers.()
A.function;sothatB.direction;to
C.purpose;inorderto
19.(1分)-YoucanchooseSaturdaySunday.
-Allright.rilleaveyouonedaytostaywithyourparents.()
A.either;orB.notonly;butalso
C.both;and
20.(1分)-Ithinkthisnovelisthanthatone.
-You'reright.Thisnoveliswellworth-.()
A.muchinteresting;toread
B.lessinteresting;reading
C.moreinteresting;reading
21.(1分)Whenspeakingtoyoungchildren,keepit.Don'tusedifficultwords,
ortheywon'tunderstandyou.()
A.simpleB.similarC.smooth
22.(1分)Afterseeingthosebeautifulpictures,Tomthathedidn'ttakethetripwithhis
family.
A.regrettedB.wishedC.explained
23.(1分)--Ithinkwinteristhemostbeautifulamongthefourseasons.
--Metoo.whenitsnows.()
A.ProperlyB.EspeciallyC.Normally
24.(1分)--Whereisyourmom?Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime.
--SheBostonandshe'llbebacktomorrow.()
A.goestoB.hasbeento
C.hasgoneto
25.(1分)-HowisBenrecently?
-Idon'tknow.Icouldn'thimafterheleftforCanada.()
A.catchupwithB.getintouchwith
C.lookforwardto
26.(1分)-Doyouknowifhetoplayfootballwithus?
-Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.()
A.comes;isB.willcome;willbe
C.willcome;is
27.(1分)-WhattimewillMr.BrownreturntoChina?
-Sorry.Idon'tknow.()
A.howsoonwillhereturn.
B.howlonghewillstayabroad.
C.whyheisgoingabroad.
28.(1分)-Howdoyoulikethenewhairstyle?
-,JustthewayIwanted.()
A.It*sperfect.B.I'mafraidnot.
C.Goodidea!
三、完形填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.(15分)Wouldyouliketofeelbetter?Wouldyouliketogetfewercolds?AnAloeVera(芦
荟)plantcouldbejustwhatthe(1)ordered!
GrowingAloeVeraasahouseplantcanreally(2)airquality(质量).Itcanmake
theairclean.StudieshavealsoshownthatAloeVeraplantscanmakeyougetfewercolds,sore
throatsanddrycoughs.Ifyoudogetsick,AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyoubecomehealthyfaster.
(3),thegel(凝胶)fromanAloeVeraplantisvery(4).Itcanbeused
asthe(5)tohelpyoucure(治愈)thewound.
Mostpeople(6)thathouseplantsaregoodforpeople.Butsomepeople(7)
howtotakecareoftheplants.ForAloeVeraplaints,(8)canliveindryandwarm
air.Theyareabletostorewaterintheirleaves,(9)theydonotneedtobewateredas
oftenasmosthouseplants.Mosthouseplantsneedtobewateredveryoften.Ifyouwantallthe
benefits(好处)ofhouseplants(10)muchcarework,AloeVeraplantsmightbejust
rightforyou.
(1)A.farmerB.doctorC.scientist
(2)A.polluteB.reportC.improve
(3)A.ExceptB.BesidesC.However
(4)A.beautifulB.usefulC.common
(5)A.foodB.drinkC.medicine
(6)A.decideB.agreeC.point
(7)A.worryaboutB.knowaboutC.hearabout
(8)A.theyB.themC.their
(9)A.orB.butC.so
(10)A.withoutB.withC.under
四、阅读理解。第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最佳答案。
30.(10分)
Product(产品)Name:BUTTEREGGROLLS
Ingredients:Wheatflour,Eggs,Sugar,Butter,Wholemilkpowder,Salt,Shortening
Origin:DongguanCity,GuangdongProvince
ProductionDate:Seethebottomofthetank.
ShelfLife:12Months
Storage:Pleasekeepinacoolanddryplace.
Address:11#XinhuaRoad,Dongguan,GuangdongProvince,China
Telephone/p>
ProductName:MILKFLAVORBISCUITS
Ingredients:Wheatflour,Sugar,Vegetableoil,Wholemilkpowder,Salt,Cornstarch
Origin:FuzhouCity,FujianProvince
ProductionDate:Pleaseseethebackofthebox.
ShelfLife:9Months
Storage:Pleasekeepinacoolanddryplace..
Address:128#JianxinRoad,Fuzhou,FujianProvince,China
Telephone/p>
(1)Thereisinthetwoproducts.
A.cream
B.salt
C.eggs
D.butter
(2)Weshouldkeepthetwoproductsinaanddryplace.
A.cold
B.hot
C.warm
D.cool
(3)IfMilkFlavorBiscuitsweremadeonMay1st,2023,wecanhavethem
before.
A.February1st,2024
B.April1st,2024
C.March1st,2025
D.May1st,2025
(4)Wemayfindthetwoproductsinthesectionofthesupermarket.
A.toys
B.shoes
C.food
D.clothing
(5)Thetwotextsaremainlyabout.
A.theusesofthefood
B.thetypesofthefood
C.theingredientsofthefood
D.theintroductionsofthefood
31.(10分)ZengZhengisahearing-impairedbarista(听障咖啡师)inChongqing.Together
withsomehearing-impairedpeople,heworksatacoffeeshopnamedYijaoCafe,whichis
locatedatSongshanGeneralHospital.Thenameofthecoffeeshopwasinspiredbyafamous
children'sbookcalledTheMissingPiecebyShelSilverstein.Themoralofthestoryisthatone
canfindhappinessbyacceptingone*simperfections.
ZhuJiayunfoundedthecoffeeshopinMay2O22.InSeptember2022,Yijiaostartedafree
baristatrainingprogramforthehearing-impaired.TheprogramattractedZengandotherswho
usedtoliveahardlifeandtriedmanyjobs.Fouroutofthe15peoplewerethenchosentowork
atthecoffeeshopbyZhuafterastrictexamination.Inthesamemonth,thefirstYijiaoCafe
shop,locatedinYuzhongdistrict,openeditsdoors.
InFebruary2023,thesecondcoffeeshopopenedinSongshanGeneralHospital.Injusta
month,thenewcoffeeshopsoldmorethan3,700cupsofcoffee."Forevery10yuanmadeby
thestore,0.1yuanisgivenawaytoothersinneed,"saidZhu.
Zhuplanstoopenthreemorecoffeeshopsin2023."IhopethatYijaoCafeismorethan
justacoffeeshop,butcanalsoserveasamodelspace,wherethehealthypeopleanddisabled
peoplecanmakecoffee,drinkcoffee,orliveandworktogether."Zhusaid.
(1)WhatdoesTheMissingPiecetellreaders?
A.Stopworryingaboutfuture.
B.Yourimperfectionispartofyourlife.
C.Nobody'slifeiscomplete.
D.Tryyourbesttobecomeperfect.
(2)IfZhumakes1,300yuan,howmuchwillbegiveaway?
A.l,300yuan.
B.130yuan.
C.13yuan.
D.1.3yuan.
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.FifteenpeoplebecameworkersatYijiaoCafe.
B.Zhumademoneybygivingbaristatrainingprograms.
C.ZengZhengusedtoliveapoorlife.
D.InFebruary2022,thefirstYijiaoCafeshopopened.
(4)Theunderlinedword"moral”inthefirstparagraphmeans.
A.精神
B.道德
C.寓意
D.结局
(5)Whatwillhappenaccordingtothetext?
A.Onlyhealthypeoplewillbecomebaristas.
B.ZengZhengwillgiveuphispresentjob.
C.Zhuwillstopgivingmoneytoothersinneed.
D.PeoplewillseemoreYijiaoCafeshops.
32.(10分)Everyonegetsembarrassed(窘迫的)intheirlife.You'veprobablyevenbeen
embarrassedmanytimestoday.ltcouldhavebeenthetimewhenyouspokeasimpleword
wronginclass,ortriedtotakeapictureofsomeonesecretlywhiletheflash(闪光灯)was
on.Thoughembarrassingmomentslikethesedon'tharmusalot,theycomebackfromtimeto
timeandmakeusfeelupset.Eveniftheterriblememorymayseemtobeunnoticedaftersome
time,wewouldalwaysrememberthefeelingofstrongembarrassment.Infact,thesefeelings
maylastforyears.Whentheyreturn,theyareknownasacringeattack(羞愧综合征).
ImyselfgetaquiteuncomfortablefeelingwhenIthinkbackonapartymyparentstook
metowhenIwaslittle.Iateabowlofstrawberriesbymyself.Myparentsshoutedatmein
frontofeveryone--forbeingimpolite.FromthenoneverytimeIputastrawberryintomy
mouth,mybrainjustthrowsthatembarrassingmemoryback.
Whydothesecringeattacksstillappearinourdailyliveseventhoughtheactualevents
happenedweeks,months,orevenyearsago?Actually,ourbrainsgivespecialattentiontothe
feelingsthatcanbeeasilynoticed.Thestrongerthefeelingis,thelongerthememorywillbe.If
youhaveahighlyembarrassingorhighlyemotional(情绪激动的)moment,nomatterwhat
itis,yourbrainwilltrytocatchit.
Sohowcanwedealwiththis?Well,wecanstartbytryingtobemoreobjective(客观
的)aboutourpastselves.Considerthatyouarenotalone--everyonefailsormakessilly
mistakes.Insteadofjusttryingtoforgetwhatwedid,weshouldtrytoacceptwhowewereat
thatmomentandthinkabouthowwecanchangeforthebetter.
(1)Whichexperiencemightgiveyouanembarrassingmoment?
B.
IIMII
D.
(2)Whichofthefollowingsentencescouldbeaddedtothechart(图表)?
Embarrassingmoments
一Weexperiencecringe
leaveuswithterribleattacks.
feelings.三
A.Weforgetthemoments.
B.Wemakemistakesagain.
C.Thememorygoesawaysoon.
D.Thefeelingscomebacktous.
(3)Thewritershareshischildhoodexperienceto.
A.expresshisloveforstrawberries
B.giveanexampleofcringeattacks
C.explainthathewasnotreallyimpolite
D.showeveryonehasembarrassingmoments
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they*1inthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.feelings
B.people
C.mistakes
D.years
(5)What*sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.DealingwithCringeAttacks
B.CringeAttacks
C.WhyCringeAttacksAppear
D.MyEmbarrassingMoments
33.(10分)Physicscanbeamazing.Thesameforcethatmakesairplanesflycanalsocooldown
yourbedroomonahotsummernight.ThisiscalledBernoulli'sPrinciple(伯努利定律).
Recently,ascienceteacher*svideogotalotofattention.Inthevideo,UserWolf-
Science,fromEngland,showshowtoquicklyfillalargebagwithairusingBernoulli's
Principle.
Bernoulli'sPrincipleisnamedafterDanielBernoulli,aSwissphysicistwhointroducedit
in1738.Itsaysthatwhenfluids(流体)-liquidsandgases--movequickly,theycreatelow
-pressurezones(低压区域).Fastermovementmeanslowerpressure.Thehigher-pressure
fluidswillrushtofillthelow-pressurezone.
Inthevideo,theteacherblowsintoalargebag10timeswithhismouth.Buthecan'tfill
thebagwithairlikethis.Then,heputsthebagafewcentimetersawayfromhismouthand
blowshardonetime.Themovingaircreatesalow-pressurezoneinsidethebag.Airrushesin,
fillingthebaginjustonesecond!
Howdoesthismakeanairplanefly?Thesecretistheshapeofthewings.Theshape
causesairmovingoverthetopofthewingtogofasterthantheairmovingbelow.Thiscreatesa
low-pressurezoneabovethewing.Higher-pressureairfrombelowrushesupward,lifting
theplaneoftheground.
YoucanputBernoulli'sPrincipletoworkathome.Ifyourbedroomisfullofhotair,you
cancoolitquickly.Pointanelectricfantowardthewindow,butdon*tputittooclose.Whenthe
fanruns,itwillcreatealow-pressurezone.Thehotairwillgooutthewindow.Firefighters
usethissametricktoquicklyclearsmokeoutofahouse.
(1)Aforcecanmakeairplanesflyandonahotsummernight.
A.warmupyourbedroom
B.makeabagfly
C.openyourwindow
D.cooldownyourbedroom
(2)WheredoesDanielBernoullicomefrom?
A.England.
B.Italy.
C.America.
0.Switzerland.
(3)Whycouldn'ttheteacherinthevideofillthebagwithairatfirst?
A.Becausetherewasn'thigh-pressurezoneinsidethebag.
B.Becausetherewastoomuchairinsidethebag.
C.Becausetherewasn'talow-pressurezoneinsidethebag.
D.Becausethebagwasfarfromhismouth.
(4)What*sthesecretofmakinganairplanefly?
A.Thelightintheairplane.
B.Theshapeofthewings.
C.Thelower-pressureairfrombelow.
D.Themovingofair.
(5)Howcanyoucoolyourbedroom'shotairquickly?
A.Youcanputafanclosetothewindow.
B.Youcanputafanoutofthewindow.
C.Youcancreateahigh-pressurezoneinyourroom.
D.Youcancreatealow-pressurezoneinyourroom.
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使
短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
34.(5分)Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting(书写)getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheir
teachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?(1)
Usepaperwithlines.
WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmake
yourhandwritingstraight.(2)Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmake
surethesecapitalletters(大写字母)arewrittenproperly.
Slowdown.
Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.(3)Ifyouwritetoo
quickly,it*shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.
(4)
Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspress
downreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.Trytoberelaxedanddon*t
boldthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguess
youareastudentwithagoodhabit.
Drawmorepictures.
(5)Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyour
pencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawing
athome.
A.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!
B.Holdyourpencilright.
C.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.
D.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.
E.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewords,intherightsize.
五、情景交际。根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
35.(2分)班级画展要开始了,你号召大家尽力使之成功,可以这样说:
Let'stryto.
36.(2分)你想告诉朋友不能依赖父母,可以这样说:
Youcan't.
37.(2分)朋友说他在语文方面比较薄弱,你建议他可以找老师求助,可以这么说:
38.(2分)当你在餐馆用餐完想要结账时,可以对服务员这么说:
?
39.(2分)你想咨询售货员哪里能买到领带,你可以这样问:
Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
六、看图写话。根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词(要求全部用上),写出一个与图画
内容相符的句子。
40.(2分)run,of______________________
43.(2分)根据每题所提供的图画的情景、提示词(要求全部用上),写出一个与图画内容
相符的句子。
suchthat;afford_______________________
44.(2分)it;important
o
七、短文填空。阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一
个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45.(10分)CiwasstartedintheTangDynastyanddevelopedintheSongDynasty.ltcanbesung
tomusic.Generallyspeaking,therearetwomain(1)(kind)inCi—Haofang
SchoolandWanyueSchool.
HaofangSchool
ThiskindofCimainlydealswithnationalthingsandexpressesgreatambitions(野心),
oftenwrittenasaprosepoetry(散文诗).(2)firstpoetofHaofangSchoolwas
SuShi.SuShiandXinQijiwere(3)(wide)knownastheleadingpoetsof
thisschool.Mostoftheirpoemsexpressedtheirhopetoreturntothe(4)[no:
0]andrebuildtheircountry.They(5)[Jaud]theirpowerfulfeelings.They
alsoputtheirownfutureandthewholenation'sfuturetogether.Poetsofthisschoolwrotein
thisstyle,(6)theysometimeswrotesoftpoems.
WanyueSchool
Ciofthisschoolmainlyshows(7)/tru:/loveorpartingsadness.lt
expressesone*sfeeling(8)beautifulandmusicallanguage.Manypoetswere
famousfor(9)(write)thisstyleofCi,especiallyLiuYongandLi
Qingzhao.ltshouldbeintroducedthatpoetsofthisschoolalsocaredeeplyabouttheir
countries,andtheyoftenexpresstheirfeelingsina(10)(person)way.
八、书面表达。
46.(15分)近年来,汉服在国内越来越受欢迎。假如你是李菲一一汉服爱好者,你的加拿
大朋友Jane对此很感兴趣。请你根据提示,用英语写一封电子邮件,向她介绍汉服(Han
Costume)及你喜欢汉服的原因。词数80左右。
由棉,丝绸等制成,有各种不同的装饰
汉族的传统服装,代表中华文化
有四千多年的历史,不同的朝代,汉服款式也不一样
不同于西式服装,影响其它亚洲国家的服装
参考词汇:汉族:Hannationality
注意:
(1)内容必须包含提示的所有要点,可适当发挥,注意语言的多样性。
(2)要求语句通顺、意思连贯、卷面整清、书写规范。
(3)文章不能出现真实姓名。
DearJane,
Howareyouthesedays?IknowyouareinterestedintheHancostumeinChina.Now,let
metellyousomethingaboutit.
Yours,
LiFei
参考答案与试题解析
二、选择填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14.(1分)Dearkids,takeiteasy!It'sjustusualtest.Tome,youarethebest.()
A.anB.aC.the
【分析】亲爱的孩子们,放轻松!这只是一个寻常的考试。对我来说,你们是最棒的。
【解答】a和an是不定冠词,泛指一个;a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音
音素开头的单词;the表示特指。句中泛指"一次考试",并且usual发音是辅音音素开头。
故选:Bo
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法,结合句意,选出正确答案。
15.(1分)TheMoonlightSonata(月光奏鸣曲)reallybeautiful.()
A.hearsB.listensC.sounds
【分析】月光奏鸣曲听起来很优美。
【解答】hears实义动词,表示结果;listens实义动词,表示动作;sounds系动词,听起
来。根据题干和语境,可知句子是主系表结构,那首曲子听起来很优美,因此是sounds。
故选:Co
【点评】辨析动词的含义和用法,结合题干和语境,选择正确答案。
16.(1分)Mathismyfavoritesubjectit'sdifficulttolearnwell.()
A.andB.becauseC.though
【分析】数学是我最喜欢的科目,虽然它很难学好。
【解答】and和;because因为;though虽然、尽管。根据"Mathismyfavoritesubject...it's
difficulttolearnwell."可知前后句之间是让步关系,因此用though引导让步状语从句。
故选:Co
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
17.(1分)Theofficialwaslookingatapostcardsadly____hisworkmatecamein.()
A.whileB.whenC.after
【分析】当他的同事走进来到时候这位官员伤心地看着一张明信片。
【解答】while当..时候;when当.时候;while当时候;after在...之后。后面加
进行时态.此题根据语境:当他的朋友进来时,他正悲伤地看着一张照片。
故选:Bo
【点评】掌握从属连词意思和用法的基础,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答
案.
18.(1分)-What'sTom'sofwritingthearticle?
-Ithinkhewroteittellustobekindtoothers.()
A.function;sothatB.direction;to
C.purpose;inorderto
【分析】-汤姆写这篇文章的目的是什么?
-我想他写这封信是为了告诉我们要善待他人。
【解答】A.功能;以便。B.方向;至!J。C.目的;为了。结合语境及选项可知,汤姆写这
篇文章的目的就是为了告诉我们要善待他人,选项中有C项最符合语境。
故选:Co
【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
19.(1分)-YoucanchooseSaturdaySunday.
-Allright.I'llleaveyouonedaytostaywithyourparents.()
A.either;orB.notonly;butalso
C.both;and
【分析】-你可以选择周六或周日。
-好吧。我将留一天的时间让和你父母呆在一起。
【解答】A.要么…要么…,或者…或者…;B.不仅…而且…;C.两者都;根据下文,Tilleave
youonedaytostaywithyourparents.""我将留一天的时间让和你父母呆在一起。”可知,此
句句意为:你可以选择周六或周日。
故选:Ao
【点评】平时注意积累固定搭配和句型。
20.(1分)-Ithinkthisnovelisthanthatone.
-You'reright.Thisnoveliswellworth-.()
A.muchinteresting;toread
B.lessinteresting;reading
C.moreinteresting;reading
【分析】--我认为这本小说比那本更有趣。
--你说的对。这本小说值得一读。
【解答】interesting有趣的,比较级是moreinteresting或lessinterestingoread读,动词的
ing形式是readingo根据观察可知句子使用了bewellworthdoing句型,意思是"值得……%
可先排除Ao根据thisnoveliswellworthreading可知第一个空格填moreinterestingo
故选:Co
【点评】本题主要考查形容词比较级和bewellworthdoing短语的用法。
21.(1分)Whenspeakingtoyoungchildren,keepit.Don'tusedifficultwords,
ortheywon'tunderstandyou.()
A.simpleB.similarC.smooth
【分析】和小孩子说话时,要简单,不要用难的词,否则他们听不懂你的话.
【解答】simple简单的.similar熟悉的.smooth光滑的.根据Dontusedifficultwordsn
不要用难的词”可知,应该是“简单的“simple.
故选:A.
【点评】考查形容词.形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构,要抓住关键词,结合语境
选择适当的形容词完成试题.
22.(1分)Afterseeingthosebeautifulpictures,Tomthathedidn'ttakethetripwithhis
family.
A.regrettedB.wishedC.explained
【分析】看到那些美丽的照片之后,汤姆后悔他没有和家人一起去旅行。
【解答】regretted:后悔;wished:希望;explained:解释。结合句意:看到那些美丽的
照片之后,汤姆后悔他没有和家人一起去旅行。
故选:Ao
【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,分析时态、及选项意思,选择
合适答案完成试题。
23.(1分)--Ithinkwinteristhemostbeautifulamongthefourseasons.
--Metoo.whenitsnows.()
A.ProperlyB.EspeciallyC.Normally
【分析】--我认为冬天是四季中最美丽的。
--我也是。尤其是下雪的时候。
【解答】Properly”合适地“;Especially”尤其是”;Normally”正常地”。根据Ithinkwinteris
themostbeautifulamongthefourseasons.(我认为冬天是四季中最美丽的。)和whenit
snows(下雪的时候)可知,尤其是下雪的时候。
故选:Bo
【点评】解答此题,需要根据题干和选项,选出正确的答案。
24.(1分)--Whereisyourmom?Ihaven'tseenherforalongtime.
--SheBostonandshe'llbebacktomorrow.()
A.goestoB.hasbeento
C.hasgoneto
【分析】--你妈妈在哪?我好长时间没有见到她了。
--她去波士顿了,她明天就回来了。
【解答】goesto到..,一般现在时第三人称单数形式;hasbeento和hasgoneto都是现
在完成时形式,其中"hasbeento+地点”表示曾到过某地;"hasgoneto+地点”表示已经去
某地了,要么到了,要么在路上。根据shellbebacktomorrow可知说话人的母亲现在不
在说话地点,正确答案是C。
故选:Co
【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。
25.(1分)-HowisBenrecently?
-Idon'tknow.Icouldn'thimafterheleftforCanada.()
A.catchupwithB.getintouchwith
C.lookforwardto
【分析】一本最近怎么样?
—我不知道。他去加拿大后我就联系不上他了。
【解答】catchupwith赶上;追上;getintouchwith保持联系;lookforwardto期待。根
据“我不知道“可知”他去加拿大后我就联系不上他了”。
故选:Bo
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
26.(1分)-Doyouknowifhetoplayfootballwithus?
-Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.()
A.comes;isB.willcome;willbe
C.willcome;is
【分析】一你知道是否他将和我们一起来打篮球吗?
—我认为如果他明天有空他就会来。
【解答】根据题干,可知第一空所在句子是if引导的宾语从句,根据语境”你知道是否他
和我们一起来打篮球吗?"以及后文时间状语tomorrow,可知从句应用一般将来时,
因此是willcome;第二空所在句子是if引导的条件状语从句,结合语境和时间状语
tomorrow,可知主句与从句的时态搭配关系是主将从现,主语是he,因此从句用一般现
在时第三人称单数,即is。
故选:Co
【点评】掌握if引导的宾语从句或状语从句的结构和用法,结合语境,给出答案。
27.(1分)-WhattimewillMr.BrownreturntoChina?
-Sorry.Idon*tknow.()
A.howsoonwillhereturn.
B.howlonghewillstayabroad.
C.whyheisgoingabroad.
【分析】一格林先生什么时候回中国?
一对不起。我不知道他要在国外待多久。
【解答】此处为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,排除A;根据"WhattimewillMr.Greenbeback
toChina?”可知,询问内容与时间相关。
故选:Bo
【点评】掌握宾语从句的时态和句序,结合句意选择正确答案。
28.(1分)-Howdoyoulikethenewhairstyle?
-,JustthewayIwanted.()
A.Itsperfect.B.I'mafraidnot.
C.Goodidea!
【分析】--你喜欢这个新发型吗?
--很完美。正是我想要的。
【解答】选项A:很完美;选项B:我想不喜欢;选项C:好主意。根据JustthewayIwanted
可知空格处填A。
故选:Ao
【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。
三、完形填空。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29.(15分)Wouldyouliketofeelbetter?Wouldyouliketogetfewercolds?AnAloeVera(芦
荟)plantcouldbejustwhatthe(1)Cordered!
GrowingAloeVeraasahouseplantcanreally(2)Cairquality(质量).Itcanmake
theairclean.StudieshavealsoshownthatAloeVeraplantscanmakeyougetfewercolds,sore
throatsanddrycoughs.Ifyoudogetsick,AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyoubecomehealthyfaster.
(3)B,thegel(凝胶)fromanAloeVeraplantisvery(4)B.Itcanbeusedasthe
(5)Ctohelpyoucure(治愈)thewound.
Mostpeople(6)Bthathouseplantsaregoodforpeople.Butsomepeople(7)_A
howtotakecareoftheplants.ForAloeVeraplaints,(8)Acanliveindryandwarm
air.Theyareabletostorewaterintheirleaves,(9)Ctheydonotneedtobewateredas
oftenasmosthouseplants.Mosthouseplantsneedtobewateredveryoften.Ifyouwantallthe
benefits(好处)ofhouseplants(10)Amuchcarework,AloeVeraplantsmightbejust
rightforyou.
(1)A.farmerB.doctorC.scientist
(2)A.polluteB.reportC.improve
(3)A.ExceptB.BesidesC.However
(4)A.beautifulB.usefulC.common
(5)A.foodB.drinkC.medicine
(6)A.decideB.agreeC.point
(7)A.worryaboutB.knowaboutC.hearabout
(8)A.theyB.themC.their
(9)A.orB.butC.so
(10
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