2022年浙江省台州市海游中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年浙江省台州市海游中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lastweekourschoolhadabigfairinorderto_____moneyforacharity.A.rise

B.raise

C.arise

D.arouse参考答案：B2.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,____away.

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran

参考答案：B略3.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalways________tojointheget-togethersonaccountofhishealthcondition.A.reject

B.refuseC.decline

D.hesitate参考答案：C句意：尽管有许多邀约，但是他总会因为他的健康问题而婉拒（decline）参加联欢会。Reject拒绝，排斥；refuse拒绝，抵制；decline谢绝，婉拒；hesitate踌躇，犹豫。理解句意可知C项最恰当。4.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood参考答案：D5.It’sdesiredespeciallythisyearthatthisrule_______bebroughttotheattentionofalltheteachers.

A.should

B.would

C.might

D.could参考答案：A略6.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.

A．beingtiredB．tiring

C．tired

D．tobetired参考答案：C7._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto参考答案：D8.—Whataboutthebooks?—Booksofthiskind

well.A.sell

B.sells

C.aresold

D.issold参考答案：A9.-----Theydon’thavemuchfurnitureintheirhouseyet.-----_____theyareonlyplanningtolivehereforayear,theydon’twanttobuymuch.A.While

B.Although

C.Since

D.Whether参考答案：C10.______tosunshinefortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案：C略11.WhenIreachedthefarm,mysonhappened________onthegrass,________thehens________eggs.A.lying;watching;laying

B.tohavelain;watch;layingC.tolie;andwatched;lay D.tobelying;watching;laying参考答案：D12.Thesuspectdidn’tdaretoleavethehouse_______hewasrecognized.A.incase

B.providedthat

C.evenif

D.nowthat参考答案：A略13.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem______atthetable,_______chess.A.seated;playing

B.seating;playing

C.seat;play

D.seated;played参考答案：A14.You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou’re______topasstheexam.A.exposed

B.used

C.devoted

D.bound参考答案：D15.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse________suchabeautifulplace.A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfind

C.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind参考答案：A16.Theydemandedthatthebooks

totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return

B.shouldreturn

C.bereturnedD.wouldbereturned参考答案：C17.You______toldhimthenews;heknewitalready.Adidn’thavetotell

Bneedn’thavetold

Ccouldn’thavetold

Doughtn’thavetold参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,itiscommonthatmanypeoplearerushingallthewayandallday,tiredandsub-healthy.____16____Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo---onewastomakeherbed---fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenbroughtupbywolvesinaforest.____17____Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years---andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”____18____Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthanperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprincipleaboutmanagingtime:noonecandoitall.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade-offs(利弊权衡).Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves._____19_____Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhat

youwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife._____20_____Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife.Takeanap.Takeawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.Stopbringingyourbriefcasehomefromtheoffice.Stopkeepingyourhouseascleanasyourmotherkepthers.Fillmoreofyourtimewithwant-to-dosinsteadofhave-to-dos.A.Mostpeopledonottaketimetorelaxthemselves.B.Thepointistodosomethingforyourselfeveryday.C.Thiswomanhadmadetwomajorbreakthroughs.D.Apatientcametoseemeaboutthestressinherlife.E.Aboveall,youneedn’tdoanythingforyourselfregularlyF.Theyputeveryoneelse’sneedsaheadoftheirown.G.However,shewentalongwithmyidea.参考答案：16.D

17.G

18.C

19.F

20.B本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是一位女士因为每天早起都要花费很多时间整理床铺，而去咨询医生的故事，作者通过本文告诉我们如何去管理时间：没有人可以面面俱到，我们每个人都必须作出选择，权衡利弊，用更多的时间去做自己想做的事。16.根据“Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo---onewastomakeherbed---fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork”，可知，这个人描述了自己每天紧张的生活。故选D。17.根据前文“Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenbroughtupbywolvesinaforest”她对我的建议不太认可，结合后文“Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years”，这位女士尽管不太认可我的建议，但是采纳了我的意见。故选G。18.根据“Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years---andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either”，可知，这位女士做了两件以前从未做过的事。故选C。19.根据“Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves._____4_____”，这类人通常都是把自己的事情和健康放在最后。后面是通过举例进行说明，故选F。20.根据“Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife”以及后文“Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife”，这些都是从自己本身去考虑的，站在自己的角度去做的。故选B。【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力，做此题时首先需要先了解文章的整体结构，弄清文章大意，然后再把7个备选项浏览一下，最后再综合上下文进行推理判断。通过通读全文，了解到文章主要讲述的是一位女士因为每天早起都要花费很多时间整理床铺，而去咨询医生的故事，作者通过本文告诉我们如何去管理时间：没有人可以面面俱到，我们每个人都必须作出选择，权衡利弊，用更多的时间去做自己想做的事。然后再结合上下文进行选择。例如，第5题，根据前文所述“Onadailybasis,thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewithyourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshouldalsoberegularaspectsoflife”以及后文“Thechoiceisyours:whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife”，作者认为我们每个人在生活中都不能做到尽善尽美，因此，应该将每天的时间尽可能用在自己想要做的事情上，多从自己的角度去考虑问题。故选B。三、阅读理解19.Thetraditionaldistinctionbetweenproductsthatsatisfyneedsandthosethatsatisfywantsisnolongeradequatetodescribeclassesofproducts.Intoday’sprosperoussocieties,thedistinctionhasbecomeunclearbecausesomanywantshavebeenturnedintoneeds.Awriter,forinstance,canworkwithpaperandpencils.Thesearelegalneedsforthetask.Buttheworkcanbedonemorequicklyandefficientlywithawordprocessor.Thusacomputerissoonviewedasaneedratherthanawant. Inthefieldofmarketing,consumergoodsareclassedaccordingtothewayinwhichtheyarepurchased.Thetwomainclassesareconveniencegoodsandshoppinggoods.Twolessertypesarespecialtygoodsandunsought(主动提供的)goods.Itmustbeemphasizedthatallofthesetypesarebasedonthewayshoppersthinkaboutproducts,notonthenatureoftheproductsthemselves.WhatisregardedasaconvenienceiteminFrance(wine,forexample)shouldbeaspecialtygoodsintheUnitedStates. Peopledonotspendagreatdealoftimeshoppingforsuchconvenienceitemsasgroceries,newspapers,toothpaste,aspirin,andcandy.Thebuyingofconveniencegoodsmaybedoneroutinely,assomefamiliesbuygroceriesonceaweek.Suchregularlypurchaseditemsarecalledstaples.Sometimesconvenienceproductsareboughtwithoutenoughthinking;someonehasasuddendesireforanicecreamsundae(圣代)onahotday.Ortheymaybepurchasedasemergencyitems. Shoppinggoodsareitemsforwhichcustomerssearch.Theycompareprices,quality,andstyles,andmayvisitanumberofstoresbeforemakingadecision.Buyinganautomobileisoftendonethisway. Shoppinggoodsfallintotwoclasses;thosethatarerecognizedasbasicallythesameandthosethatareregardedasdifferent.Itemsthatarelookeduponasbasicallythesameincludesuchthingsashomeappliances,televisionsets,andautomobiles.Havingdecidedonthemodeldesired,thecustomerisprimarilyinterestedingettingtheitematthemostfavorableprice.Itemsregardedasessentiallydifferentincludeclothing,furniture,anddishes.Quality,styleandfashionwilleithertakeprecedence(优先)overprice,ortheywillnotmatterat