北京延庆县新华民族中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

北京延庆县新华民族中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithasbeen

thathetrythesepillsforseasickness.A.warned

B.said

C.recommended

D.argued参考答案：C2.Itcomesas______surprisethat______dreamofspacetravelwillsooncometrue.A.a;the

B.the;theC.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：A考查冠词。第一空后的surprise抽象名词具体化了，指一件让人惊讶的事情，或者让人惊讶的人。第二空特指太空旅游的梦想。故A正确。3.Theairport________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompletedC.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。此处tobecompleted表将来、被动。句意：将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法，句中关键词nextyear说明动作是将要发生。而Theairport和complete是被动关系，用不定式的被动做定语。4.--WelcometojoinHuawei!Howlong_____inZhongxing

TelecommunicationEquipmentCorporationasamarketsalesman?--Er,thereyearsandahalfinall.A.Haveyoustayed

B.didyoustayC.hadyoustayed

D.wereyoustaying参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：——欢迎加入华为！作为市场销售员，你在中兴通讯股份有限公司呆了多久？——呃，一共有五年半了。根据句意可知“在中兴通讯股份有限公司做销售员”是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。故选B。5.—Whetherthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecided.—Yes.

.A.Italldepend

B.ItisalldependingC.Itisalldepended

D.Italldepends参考答案：D6.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyouA．original

B．accurate

C．initial

D．temporary参考答案：D7.—Haveapicnicthisweekend?—__________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A8.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C9.Thereis________evidencethatacupuncturebeganduring_______StoneAge.A.不填,the

B.an,the

C.the,不填

D.不填,不填参考答案：A10.Englishbecametheofficiallanguageforbusiness__thefactthatthepopulationwaslargelyChinese.A.because

B.inspite

C.incaseof

D.despite参考答案：D11.FishermanWangBingzhongfromChanglicounty,Herbeiprovince,examineshisboatonMay25afteritwasdamagedin________hedescribedasapirateattack.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：C略12.Anew_______busservicetoBeijingRailwayStationwilloperatenextmonth.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C13.----Canyou_____allthemoneythatIshouldpaynow?-----Verysorry,madam.Waitaminute,please.A.addup

B.addto

Caddupto

Dadd参考答案：A14.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom参考答案：D15.Simply________yourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.A.raise

B.toraiseC.raising

D.raised参考答案：A【详解】考查祈使句。句意：只要举起手，出租车立刻出现。本句是一个祈使句，在祈使句的句首要使用动词原形，故A项正确。16._________theyear2008drawsnear,theconstructionofOlympicsitesiscatchingtheattentionofthepublic.A.Solongas

B.As

C.Once

D.Whether参考答案：B17.Janewasrefusedbythecompanythatshe_______.A.appliedfor

B.appliedto

C.wasappliedfor

D.wasappliedto参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：Jane被她申请的公司拒绝，apply...for“申请......”，故选A。二、新的题型18.Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy._36_TheSpringFestivaliscomingup,sothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyouareatthebeginninglevel,therearetwooptions:readingchildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation._37_Ifyou’reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodemprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions._38_WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve._39_Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseriesthingbyUSwriterMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,USwriterStephenKingisalwaysunusualand,_40_Happyreading!A.Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.B.Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.C.Instead,they’reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.D.YoucanalsodiscussthelinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSormail.E.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyouarealreadyfamiliarwiththestory.F.Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.G.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.参考答案：36-40CEGDB三、阅读理解19.Dyslexia（失读症）isalearningdisorder,itinterfereswiththeabilitytorecognisewords,andforsomereaderstounderstandwhattheyhaveread.ExpertssaydyslexiaaffectsaboutfivetotenpercentofthepopulationoftheUnitedState.Researchershavelongknownthatpeoplewithdyslexiawriteorreadwordsandlettersbackwardsinthewrongorder.Butanewstudyshowsthatpeoplewithdyslexiamayhavetroubleredirecting（重新传入）theirattentionbetweensenses,fromseeingsomethingtohearingsomething.Thestudysuggestssomethingthatmighthelpdyslexicpeoplelearnmorequickly-playvideogames.VanessaHarrarofBritain'sUniversityofOxfordledthestudy.ShereportedthefindingsinthejournalCurrentBiology.Thestudysuggeststhatdyslexicpeoplemayhavetroublemovingquicklyfromwhattheyreadtowhattheyhear.DoctorHarrarcallsthisa"sluggishshiftingofattentionacrossthesenses.""So,ifyouaretryingtoreadsomethingandthentryingtolistentosomebodywho'sreadingaloudandyou'retryingtofollowalongwithwhattheyarereading--theyhavetoswitchtheirattentionfromhearingwhattheyaresayingtolookingatthepieceofpaperandbackagain.Sowefoundtheyhavequitesluggishshiftingofattentionacrossthesenses,"saidHarrar.Inthestudy,DoctorHarrartested17peoplewithdyslexia,and19otherswithoutreadingproblems.Thevolunteerswereaskedtopushabuttonasquicklyaspossiblewhentheyheardasound,sawalightorexperiencedbothtogether.DoctorHarrarcomparedthespeedoftheirreactions.Shefoundthatpeoplewithdyslexiawerejustasfastastheotherswhentheysawonlyapictureorheardonlyasound.Butthedyslexicshadaslowerreactiontimewhentheyheardasoundandsawapictureatthesametime.DoctorHarrarfeelslikeplayingactionvideogamescouldhelpdyslexicpeopleshiftfromseeingtohearingmorequickly.Sheaddsthatimagesinvideogamesforcetheeyestomoveandfocusquickly."Videogametypesofthingspopoutofhereandthere,theymoveyoureyesaroundthescreenquitequicklyinresponsetothingsquitequickly,andthemoreyouplayavideogamethefasteryougetthatkindofthing.So,thevideogameisreallytrainingtheattentionsystemtomovequickly,"saidHarrar.Thestudyalsoshowsthatdyslexicpeoplehavethemostdifficultygoingbetweenwhattheysawandwhattheyheard,thismayhaveaneffectonhowdyslexicchildrenaretaughthowtoread.Whenchildrenlearnthealphabet,theyusuallyseetheletterfirstandthenhearthesound,ortheyseeandheartheletteratthesametime.Thestudyshowsthatdyslexicsmightlearnmorequicklyiftheyhearthesoundofaletterorwordfirstbeforeseeingit.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.VideoGamesaregoodforchildren.B.StudySuggestsVideoGamesMightHelpDyslexicsC.AstudyaboutVideoGamesisbeingcarriedout.D.ChildrenwithDyslexicscanlearnbetterbyplayingvideogames.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sluggish”inParagragh4mean？A.slow

B.wrongC.specific

D.accurate6.Whycanplayingvideogameshelpdyslexicpeoplelearnmorequickly?A.Whileplayingvideogames,peoplewilltraintheirreadingandhearing.B.Whileplayingvideogames,peoplewillhaveagoodknowledgeofthesystem.C.Whileplayingvideogames,peopleshouldmovetheireyesaroundthescreenquitequicklytraintheattentionsystemtomovequickly.D.Videogamescanarousetheirinterestinreading.7.Whatistheimportanceofthefinding?A.Thefindingwillprovevideogamesarenotnecessarilybadforchildren.B.PeoplewithDyslexiawillbecuredbyplayingvideogames.C.PeoplewithDys