四川省成都市高一上学期期末调研考试英语-精校Word版含答案_第1页
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PAGE2018〜2019学年度上期期末高一年级调研考试英语第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJanuaryJanuaryisnamedaftertheRomangodJanus,whowasinchargeofdoorsandthebeginningoftheyear.FebruaryFebruaryisbasedonLatinfebruarius,afeastheldonthe15thofthismonth*MarchWhichgodgetsaplanetandamonthnamedafterhim?Mars.AsOxfordEnglishDictionarynotes,“InancientRome,severalfestivalsofMarstookplaceinMarch,probablyinpreparationforthecampaigningseason,sinceMarswasagodofwar.”AprilTheEnglishwordAprilcomesfromtheLatinwordAprillis.MayThemonthisconnectedwiththegoddessMaia,daughterofAtlasandmotherofHermes.Shewasconsideredanearthgoddess,whichmayexplaintheconnectionwiththisspringtimemonth.JuneJuneisnamedaftertheancientRomangoddessJuno,wifeofJupiterandgoddessofmarriageandchildbirth.JulyJulywasnamedinhonourofJuliusCaesar,thefamousstatesmanoftheRomanRepublic,Julybeingthemonthofhisbirth.AugustIn8BC,themonthSextilis(“sixth”)wasrenamedafterAugustus,thefirstRomanemperor.SeptemberSeptembercomesfromtheLatinseptem,“seven”.SeptemberwastheseventhmonthinanancientRomanten-monthcalendar(日历).OctoberOctoistheLatinfor“eigh”,forthatten-monthcalendar.NovemberThepatterncontinues:Novembercomesfromnovem,“nine”.DecemberAndwefinishofftheyearwithDecember,fromdecern,“ten”.Whoisinchargeofmarriage?Janus. B.Maia. C.Jupiter. D.Juno.Whichisthefirstmonthinthecalendarnamedafterarealperson?February. B.April. C_July. D.August.WhichmonthdidtheancientRomanten-monthcalendarstartwith?January. B.March. C.September. D,October.BAlbertotookonelookathisnewneighboursandknewthathislifewasgoingtogetmoredifficult.Hewatchedthemarriveintheirbig,noisycarandwatchedthemgetout.Theretheywere,twoofthem,asbigandasnoisyastheircar—andsmellyandstupidaswell.Forafewdays,AlbertoandMimi,thefriendhelivedwith,triedtoignoretheirnewneighbours.ThiswasOKforafewdays.Butoneday,Albertofoundoneoftheneighboursinhisgarden^“Mimi!”heshouted.“He’sinourgarden!!!!Look!”“Howterrible,”saidMimi.“Let’scallourstaff(员工)andmakesuretheygetridofhimimmediately!”Mimiwentofftocalltheirstaff.Twominuteslater,AlbertoandMimi’sheadofstaffgotridoftheunwelcomeneighbour.AlbertoandMimifeltbetterandthenaskedtheirheadofstafftopreparetheirlunchforthem.However,itwasn’tenough.Overthenextfewdays,AlbertoandMimioftenfoundoneortheotherorbothoftheirnewneighbourswalkingaroundtheirowngarden.Itwasterrible.Toshowhowtheyfelt,AlbertoandMimiwentintotheirneighbours’gardenatnightandbrokealltheflowers.ThenextmorningoneoftheneighbourscametotalktoAlberto.“Hey!”hesaid*“Youcameintoourgardenlastnightandbrokealltheflowers!”Albertodidn’tsayanythingbutgavehisneighbouradirtylook.“NowVmintrouble!”continuedhisneighbour.uTheythinkIdidit!”“Whoarethey?”askedAlberto.“Myowners,ofcourse,”repliedtheneighbour.“Owners!”saidAlberto.“Youhaveowners?”AlbertowenttotellMimithattheneighboursdidn’thavestaffbutowners.“Thatexplainseverything,”saidMimi.“That’swhythey’resonoisyandsmellyandstupidWeneedtomaketheirownersbecomestaff.Theyshouldunderstandthehouseistheirhouse,nottheirowners’,andtheycansitonthenewspaperwhiletheirownersarereadingit.99HowdidAlbertofeelabouthisnewneighbours?coming?A.Angry. B. Excited C. Terrible, D. SurprisedWhatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A,Befriendlyto. B. Takenonotice ot C. Lookdown upoa D. Driveaway.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?Alberto’sneighbourwasveryupset.AlbertoandMimibrokealltheflowers.Alberto’sneighbourcametotalktoAlberto.Mimiaskedtheirstafftogetridoftheirneighbour*A.①③④② B.④③①② C.①②④③ D.④②①③WhoareAlbertoandMimi?A.Richbutmeanpeople. B.Animalswithmeanowners.C.Animalswithcaringowners. D,Naughtykidsborninarichfamily.cHaveyoueverlostyourcaronaparkinglot?Ithappens.Youparkandgoshopping.Whenyougetback,youhavenoideawhereyourcaris.Thenyoustartwanderingaroundclickingonthepanicbuttononyourcarkeyssothealarmgoesoff.Itcanbefrustrating,especiallyonahot,sunnyday.No,youdon’tneedtoinstall(安装)anexpensiveGPSsystemtokeeptrackofyourcar.That’stooexpensive.Butisthereawaytotrackyourcarwithoutspendingtoomuch?Yes,nowthereis!ACalifornia-basedstartupcompanywasabletomakethisareality.Theycreatedatinydevice(设备)thatworkswithyoursmartphone,anditcouldbeexactlywhatyou’relookingfor.Whatisit?It’scalledTrackRBravo.Itisatrackingdevicethesizeofacoin.It’schangingthewaywekeeptrackoftheimportantthingsinourlives.Howdoesitwork?It’seasy!InstallthefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone,connecttheapptoyourdeviceandyou’rereadytogo!SimplyconnectTrackRtowhateveryouwanttotrack.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesorless.Youcanconnectittoyourkeys,briefcase,wallet,yourlatesttechgadgetsandanythingelseyoudon’twanttolose.ThenusetheTrackRapptolocateyourmissingiteminseconds.“Thisdevicehassavedmetonsoftimeandmoney!”saidJohnnyBlaze.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrating5,inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Troublesome. B. Confusing,C.Disappointing. D. JoyfulComparedwithGPSsystem,whatmakesTrackRBravoabetterchoice?A.Itworksfaster. B.It’scheaper.C.It’smorereliable. D.It’ssmallerinsize.WhatdoweknowaboutTrackRBravo?A*Itcanbecontrolledbyhumanvoice.Ittakesalongtimetomakeitwork.Itsusersneedtopayforitssoftware.Itcanbeconnectedtodifferentobjects.Inwhichpartofanewspapaperisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Technology. B. Education.C.Economy. D. Culture.DAround90%ofpeopleinEnglandnowtaketheirownbagswiththemwhenfoodshoppingasaresultoftheplasticcarrierbagcharge,newresearchhasshowed.Thishasincreasedfrom70%beforethechargewasintroducedandwasindependentofage,genderorincome.Inadditiontothis,lessthanoneinfifteenshoppersarenowregularlytakingsingle-usecarrierbagsatthecheckoutBeforethecharge,onlyoneinfourshopperstookthisbagwhilecheckingout.Accordingtotheresearchers,thestudyshowedthatthechargemadeshoppersstopandthinkwhethertheyreallyneedtouseasingle-useplasticbagfortheirshopping.TheresultscomefromtheveryfirststudytoexaminetheattitudeandbehaviouroftheEnglishpopulationsincethesingle-usecarrierbagchargewasfirstintroducedalmostayearago.ResultsalsoshowedanincreaseinsupportinEnglandforthecarrierbagchargesinceitwasintroduced,risingfrom51%to62%,aswellasanincreaseinsupportforotherpossiblewastereductioncharges9suchasachargeonplasticwaterbottles.AndyCummins,aresearcherofthestudy,said:“Thisstudyshowshowthebagchargehasgreatlychangedbothpublicbehaviourandattitudetowardssingle-usebags.Thereportconcludeswithavaluablemessageforgovernmentandindustrybyconfirmingthepublicwouldbeopentofurthereconomicmeasures(措施)tohelpreducelittering,suchasdepositreturnsystemstoensurebottlesandcansremainintherecyclingeconomyratherthantheenvironment.”Whatdomostpeoplethinkofthebagcharge?A.Strange. B. Meaningful.C.Fashionable. D. Impractical.HowmanypeopleinEnglandsupportthebagchargenow?A.90%. B. 70%.C.62%. U 51%.Whatwillthegovernmentmostprobablydonext?Increasethechargeonsingle-usebags.Takemoremeasurestoreducelittering.Changeattitudetowardssingle-usebags.Carryoutsurveystogetfurtherinformation,What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Theinfluenceofthebagcharge.WhythebagchargewasintroducedWhathasbeendonebythegovernment.People’sattitudetowardsthebagcharge.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Wanttofindouthowyoucanlearnanewlanguagequickly,withouttheneedforexpensiveclassesorlanguagelearningsoftware?36Youjustneedtobewillingtoworkhardandnotbeafraidtomakemistakes.Thefollowingspecifictipsmayhelpyou.37Thebestwaytolearnanewlanguageistospeakit.Toooften,peoplespendalloftheirtimestudyinggrammarandmemorizinglistsofwords.Speakingwithareal,livepersonwillhelpyoutofeelmuchmoremotivatedaboutlearningthelanguagethanstaringatabookorcomputerscreen.Studythelanguageeveryday.Peopleoftenclaimtohavestudiedalanguage“forfiveyears”andstillnotbefluent.Butwhentheysayfiveyears,theyprobablymeanthattheystudiedthelanguageforonlyacoupleofhoursaweekoverthatentiretimeperiod38—ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguagesuccessfully,you’regoingtohavetostudythelanguageeveryday.Carryadictionaryatalltimes.Carryingadictionarywithyouwillsaveyoualotoftime.39Itcanbeanactual,physicaldictionary,oradictionaryapponyourphone—youjustneedtobeabletoconsultitquicklywheneveryouneedaword.Watch,listen,readandwriteinyourchosenlanguage.Possiblytheeasiestthingyoucandoiswatchtelevisionshowsormoviesinthelanguageyouaretryingtolearn,40Besides,downloadpodcastsortuneintoradiostationsinyournewlanguage.Thisisagreatwaytoimmerseyourselfinthelanguagewhileyou’reonthego.Let’sgetonethingclear.Therearereallynosecrets.Sogetoneassoonaspossible!Connectwithanativespeaker.Languagelearningisbasedonrepetition*CarryingadictionarywillallowyoutofindthenecessarywordYoushouldalsoattempttoreadandwriteinyournewlanguage.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymothertaughtmesongsbutshenevertaughtmehowtosing.OfcourseIneverreally41 Mymothertaughtmesongsbutshenevertaughtmehowtosing.OfcourseIneverreally41 theEnglishlanguagethen,butIrealizedasIgrewupthatonedoesnotreally42 tounderstandthe43ofasonginorderto44itcompletely.Ialsorealizedthatmusichasbecomeanimportantaspectofmy45 •Iusemusicto46myemotions,myjoys,andmysorrows.47musicisanimportantaspectofourculture.48 ,somepeopleusemusictocelebrateweddings!WhenIcametotheUKIrealizedthatmusichas49metodealwithtimeswhenImisshome.Ithasbecomemy50andwhenImisshomeespeciallymymum,Ifindmyself51thesongsthatweusedtosingtogether.52Ihearasongthatmakesme53mybrotherandIfindmyselfsmilingor54 .Peopleuse55instrumentstocreatemusicyet56ofthesongsandsoundshavesimilareffectonallofus.WhenIlistenedtopeoplesinging57theycelebratetheworldcup,Irealizedthat58canactuallybringpeacetothisworldandthroughsongsthei)9ofthisworldcanbe60asone!41.A.masteredB.learntC.lovedD.understood42.A.hopeB.planC.needD.want43.A.spiritB.languageC.beautyD.tune44.A.catchB.enjoyC.createD.remember45.A.lifeB.homeC.cultureD.study46.A,changeB.expressC.hideD.record47.A.InsteadB*SoC.AlsoD.But48.A*ForexampleB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Besides49.A.persuadedB.forcedC.helpedD.guided50.A.natureB.habitC.hobbyD.protection51.A.listeningtoB.playingC.dancingtoD.singing52.A.AlwaysB.StrangelyC.SometimesD.Suddenly53.A.thinkofB.thinkoverQthinkthroughD.thinkup54.A*cryingB.shoutingC.jumpingD.talking55.A.suitableB.similarC.wonderfulD.different56.A.allB.mostC.fewD.none57.asB*beforeC.afterD.since58.A*creationB.instrumentsC.musicD.football59.A.playersB.composersC.singersD.people60.A.unitedB.consideredC.madeD.shared第=2\*ROMANII卷(50分)注意事项:用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThisistheRiverThames.Itisalmost346kilometreslong,andisthesecond61(long)riverinGreatBritain,ItflowsthroughLondon,andit’sthispartoftheriver62mosttouristssee.Butthere’smoretotheThamesthanatripdowntheriver.TheRomans63(build)asettlementontheRiverThames,andoverthe64(century)itgrewintotheCityofLondon,with65hugeportShipsfromaroundtheworldbroughtfood,goodsandpeople66thecapital.Butbythe1980s,mostofthedockshadclosedandtheareabecamerun-down.Alotofmoneyhasbeeninvestedinthishugeriversidearea.Andtodayitis67(know)as“Docklands”.Theoldwarehousesarenow68(attract)apartments.Therearenewofficebuildings,shoppingcentresandleisurefacilities,too.Peopleliveandworkbytheriver69(happy).Peoplealsoenjoy70(live)onthewater!ThisisahouseboatontheThames.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。高一调研考试英语试题第9页(共10页)Thewaypeoplegreeteachothercanbeofgreatimportant.Propergreetingschangedependingwhereyou’reandwhomyou’regreeting.Shouldyouuseahug,akissandjustahandshake?Withsomanydifferentlysocialsettingsandrelationships,onecansometimesgetconfusingabouthowtosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Themainfactortoconsiderwashowwellyouknowtheperson.Themorecloseryouaretoaperson,themoreintimateyourgreetingcanbe.Besides,eventhisisnotalwaysareliablerule.Therearedifferentgreetingsbetweenmanandwomen.Rememberingthatifyouarefriendlyandrelaxed,youwillgetalongfine,第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华。你的英国朋友David将在今年三月到成都交流学习两周,向你询问生活和学习方面的注意事项。请根据以下要点写一封邮件,内容包括:生活方面的建议;学习方面的建议;期盼他的到来。注意事项:词数100左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearDavid,Yours,LiHua2018〜2019学年度上期期末高一年级调研考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(满分30分)1-5CABBC 6-10BCABA 11-15BAACB16-20ACCBA评分标准:1一20小题,每小题1.5分。第二部分第一节阅读理解(满分30分)21-25DCBCB 26-30DCABD 31-35ABCBA56-60BACDA评分标准:21—35小题,每小题2分。第二节(满分10分)36〜40BDACG评分标准:36—40小题

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