河南省信阳市石佛高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省信阳市石佛高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereisnodoubt_____wewillsucceedifwetryourbest.A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.what参考答案：B2.Itisreportedthatuptonow,mountainslideshavecutoffmorethantenvillagesfromtheoutsideworld,______morethan100hundredpeoplealiveand______manyhouses.A.buried;destroyed

B.burying;destroying

C.tobury;todestroy

D.beingburied;beingdestroyed参考答案：A3.________isknowntoallthatglobalwarmingwillleadtoahighersealevel.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That参考答案：B4.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great！________．A．Goodluck

B．Goodidea

C．Congratulations

D．Allthebest参考答案：C句意为：——据报道我们队赢了比赛。——太棒了！祝贺你！congratulations意为“祝贺你”。5.WhenIcameintohisoffice，IfoundourEnglishteacher

inpreparinghislessons．A．beingabsorbed

B．toabsorb

C．absorbing

D．absorbed参考答案：D6.Theytriedtopersuadehertogiveupsmoking,butitwas________.A.invain

B.ahopeC.inthevain

D.inavain参考答案：A由连词but可知“劝说没有成功”，故invain“徒劳地”符合句意。C、D两项形式不对。7.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

A.comeabout

B.comeacross

C.comeout

D.comeup参考答案：B8.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/参考答案：A9.—Youseemtohavehadthatcarforages.—Yes,Ishouldsellit_________itstillcanrun.A.before

B.after

C.until

D.while参考答案：A10.Inourcompany,onlyafewareforthedecision,buttherest______allagainstit.A.are

B.being

C.hasbeen

D.is参考答案：A11.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised参考答案：B12.Hestayeduplateintonightlastnight.Thisis_____hewaslateforschool.A.because

B.why

C.that

D.

what参考答案：B13.Wemustbepracticaland______thecost______wemakeadecision.Aturnout,before

Bworkout,before

Cfigureout,until

Dcometrue,until参考答案：B略14.--Thewholeteamis__________atwinningthecompetition.--Afterall,they’vetriedtheirhardest,andtheirdreamhascometrue.

A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps

C.overthemoon

D.flyingoffthehandle参考答案：C15.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery___anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.since B.if

C.as

D.while参考答案：D16.You’dbetterchoosesomelocalvegetablesaccordingtofourseasons.Iregardthem______othersfromotherplaces,especiallysomeingreenhousewithfertilizer.

A．moresuperiorto

B．moresuperior

C．superiorto

D．superiorthan参考答案：C17.Accordingtothedriver’sexplanation,itwasnothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditionsthat______fortheaccident.A.wastoblame B.wastobeblamed C.weretobeblamed D.weretoblame参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.___16___soyoumaystarttallkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.it’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.____17____whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.____18____Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,”Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say.“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.___19___Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickputsimilarbrandsofaproduct—anamebrandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.___20___Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainshowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.Wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.D

19.A

20.C试题分析:文章第一段提出了要解决的问题即“家长如何教会孩子理财”，然后从三方面提供解决问题的方法分别为解释钱的功能，教会理智花钱及做出明智选择。16.G考查对上下文语境的理解。“Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.。”可知，应该在孩子对买糖果，玩具等感兴趣时和他们谈论金钱，这里选C（教孩子有关金钱的最好时间是他们感兴趣的时候。）与上下文一致。17.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是;让孩子把钱递给收银员。所以这里选F（离开玩具店之后告诉孩子是如何用钱买到玩具的。）与上下文一致。18.D考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：如果你必须对孩子要花钱的请求说不的话，可以这样解释“你已经有足够多的玩具卡车了。﹍”。所以这里选D(告诉孩子他为什么可以或不可以得到某些东西。）与上下文一致。19.A考查对上下文语境的理解。﹍sothatyoucansavemoney.可知这里讲的是教会孩子在不同的商品中做出选择。所以这里选A（理智的选择。）与上下文一致。20.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：如果他选择了耿便宜的商品，允许他用省下的钱买别的商品。所以这里选C（允许孩子自己做出选择。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobs—whatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyare,ofcourse,allAmericans.Andaccordingtoasurveybysocialnetworkingsitebadoo.com,theyallbestillustratetheword“cool”.Butjustwhatdoesitmeantosaysomeoneis“cool”?Mostwouldanswerthatitissomethingtodowithbeingindependent-mindedandnotfollowingthecrowd.YaleUniversityartprofessorRobertFarrisThompsonsaysthattheterm“cool”goesbackto15thcenturyWestAfricanphilosophy.

“Cool”relatestoideasofgraceunderpressure.“InAfrica,”hewrites,“coolnessisapositivequalitywhichcombinescalmness,silence,andlife.”Themodernideaof“cool”developedlargelyintheUSintheperiodafterWorldWarⅡ.

“Post-war‘cool’wasinpartanexpressionofwar-weariness(厌战)…...itwentagainstthestrictsocialrulesofthetime,”writesociologistsDickPountainandDavidRobinsin

CoolRules:AnatomyofanAttitude.ButitwastheAmericanactorJamesDeanwhobecamethesymbolfor“cool”inthehugelysuccessful1955movie

RebelwithoutaCause.

Deanplaysatoughguywhodisobeyshisparentsandtheauthorities.

Healwaysgetsthegirl,smokescigarettes,wearsaleatherjacketandbeatsupbullies(欺凌弱小者).

Inthemovie,Deanshowedwhat“cool”wouldmeantoAmericanyoungpeopleforthenext60years.Todaythefocusof“cool”haschangedtoathleticsstars.

Ofteninmoviesaboutschools,studentsgainpopularityontheathleticsfieldmorethanintheclassroom.

Thiscanbeseenquiteclearlyinmovieslike

VarsityBluesandJohnTuckerMustDie.Butmanyteenagersalsothinkbeingsmartiscool.

Chessandotherthinkinggameshavebeenbecomingmorepopularinschools.“CallittheHarryPotterizationofAmerica—atimewhenbeingsmartisthenewcool,”writesjournalistJoeSunnen.26.BarackObama,LadyGagaandSteveJobsarementionedinthefirstparagraphto_____.A.introducethetopic B.drawourattentionC.telluswhattheyhaveincommon D.telluswhatis“cool”27.Ifyouwereconsidered“cool”inAfricainthe15thcentury,you________.A.thoughtandacteddifferentlyfromthemajorityB.hadacalmandquietattitudetowardslifeC.didn’tobserverule