湖北省随州市桐柏县实验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖北省随州市桐柏县实验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied参考答案：D2.Whynotstayathome______theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?A.incase

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.evenif参考答案：C3.Hurry!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30a.m..A.isleaving;leaves

B.leaves;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：A4.----Whendidhecomeback?----Itwasat8p.m.yesterday______theincidenthappened.A.that

B.when

C.until

D.before参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：—他什么时候回来的？—就是在这件事发生的昨天晚上8点。因为问句问的是：他什么时候回来的？所以答语中“theincidenthappened.”只是对前面的时间进行修饰，是定语从句。先行词是8p.m.yesterday，定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语。用when引导定语从句。故选B。5.—Iphonedyouatsevenlastnight,butnobodyanswered.—Oh,I______someshoppinginthesupermarket.A.do

B.did

C.wasdoing

D.havedone参考答案：C6.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great！________．A．Goodluck

B．Goodidea

C．Congratulations

D．Allthebest参考答案：C句意为：——据报道我们队赢了比赛。——太棒了！祝贺你！congratulations意为“祝贺你”。7.语音知识（共5小题，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

参考答案：略8.Ahealthspecialistclaimsthebeanhasmagicpower,andthatis_______thepublicaredoubtful.A.what

B.that

C.why

D.where参考答案：D9.Itisapitythattheindustrialcities_____inthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.A.tobebuilt

B.havingbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.built参考答案：D10.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving参考答案：A21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B略12.Anykindofpollutionwilldo________toourhealth.A.trick

B.harm

C.strength

D.balance参考答案：B13.—What_______ifyou_______ontheTitanic?

—Whataquestion!

A.wouldyoudo;wereB.didyoudo;were

C.hadyoudone;wouldhavebeenD.wouldyouhavedone;hadbeen参考答案：D略14.Thelady________havedonesomethingwrong,becausesheislookingguilty.

A.would

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：D15.Manyatimeinlife,youjustneedtotakeupallyourcourageanddosomethingyourheart tellsyouto,becauseitisworth______.A.that B.it C.much D.Well参考答案：B

【名师点睛】固定用法的考查需要考生的长期积累，注意把握积累的方向，在考试时能够准确无误的应用。固定用法有很多包括固定搭配，单词的意义以及固定句式等。16.

Aftertheearthquake,thelocalgovernmenttookimmediatemeasurestoprovide_____forthosewhohadlosttheirhomes.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.furniture参考答案：A23.---Whatcoursesareyougoingtotakenextsemesterifyouwanttoreceiveenoughcreditstogetyourdegree?---Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime_____onsomething.A.I’ddecide

B.Idecided

C.Idecide

D.Iamdeciding参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Communicationisanessentialpartofhumanexistence.However,notallofusarebornwithgreatpersonalrelationshipskills.Infact,alotofpeopleareafraidoftalkingtoothersorinfrontofacrowdforseveralreasonsincludingphysicaldeformities(残疾),lackofknowledge,andemotionalhindrances(障碍).___36___Talkaboutinterestinggeneralsubjects.____37____Currentissuesornewsitemsareperfectstartersbecauseyoucanbesurethatotherpeopleareawareofthem.___38___However,knowyourlimitations.Topicssuchasreligionandpoliticscanbediscussedwithoutdebating.Often,keyissues,especiallythosethattakesides,makethebestconversations.Discuss,donotargue.Statefactsandopinionspolitely,butdonotforceotherpeopletoacceptwhatyoubelievein.____39____Afterall,thepurposeofaconversationistoexchangeviewsandinformation.Listen.Likerelationships,conversationsshouldhaveagive-and-takepattern.Allowotherpeopletospeaktheiropinionswithoutconstantinterruptions.Payattentionandfocusoneverydetailtheysay.___40___A.Topicsthataretoospecificmaynotbeappealingtoeveryone.B.Donotpanicwhenyouhavedifferentopinionsfromothers.C.Aninterestinanotherperson’spointofviewislyessential.D.Donotbeafraidofconversationaltaboos(禁忌).E.Herearesomeusefultipsonconversationtopics.F.Atthesametime,beopentotheirviewpoints.G.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyougetoveryourpoorconversationhabits.参考答案：36.G

37.A

38.D

39.F

40.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。沟通是人类生存的重要组成部分。文章介绍一些有用的建议，可以帮助你克服糟糕的谈话习惯。【36题详解】上文提示“事实上，很多人害怕和别人说话或在人群面前说话，有几个原因，包括身体畸形，缺乏知识，和情感障碍等。”下文介绍一些建议，承接上文和下文内容，G项Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyougetoveryourpoorconversationhabits.（这里有一些有用的建议，可以帮助你克服糟糕的谈话习惯。）切题。故选G。【37题详解】上文提示“谈论有趣的一般话题。”承接上文，A项Topicsthataretoospecificmaynotbeappealingtoeveryone.（过于具体的主题可能不会吸引所有人。）切题。故选A。【38题详解】下文提示“然而，要知道你的局限性。”承接下文，D项Donotbeafraidofconversationaltaboos(禁忌).（不要害怕会话禁忌。）切题。结合句意可知下文中的However“然而”，表示转折关系，巧妙地将上下文联系在一起，故选D。【39题详解】上文提示“礼貌地陈述事实和观点，但不要强迫别人接受你的信仰。”再根据下文提示“毕竟，谈话的目的是交换意见和信息。”承接上下文，F项Atthesametime,beopentotheirviewpoints.（同时，接受他们的观点。）切题。故选F。【40题详解】上文提示“关注他们所说的每一个细节。”承接上文，C项Aninterestinanotherperson’spointofviewislyessential.（对他人的观点感兴趣是绝对必要的。）切题。故选C。【点睛】在做七选五时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第3小题，下文中的However“然而”，表示转折关系，巧妙地将上下文联系在一起，故选D。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanendwithcommercials(商业广告)thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.

Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste”,“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff,areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!

BuyItNow!”Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting,evenifyouhavetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged，newhouses,newbuildings,sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivinganditisfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless(鲁莽的)ordaring,theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime?Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane?Afterawhile,ofcourse,theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyouhavegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthereisakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat,ofcourse,hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyouhavesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrestsevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustatnomorewaystosit.41.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?A.Busesontheroad.

B.Filmsontelevision.C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.

D.Gasstations.42.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebotha