期末复习课件 人教版英语八年级上册

八年级人教上期末专题复习1

复习一般过去时复习频率副词复习动词不定式：todo学习目标构成用法动词的过去式表示过去某个时间发生的动作

或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。(thedaybefore)yesterday;lastnight/week/…;in1999;justnow;OnSundaymorning;twodaysago…时间状语一般过去时动词过去式的构成规则动词regularverbs不规则动词irregularverbs课堂探究1规则变化有以下几种：(1)一般情况下直接在动词后加-ed。(2)以不发音的e结尾的词，在词尾加-d。(3)以重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有一个辅音字母，要先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，先变y为i，再加-ed。不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆。

play—played

like—liked

stop—stopped

study—studied

1.—What_____you_____(do)onyourvacationlastyear?—We__________(go)onthebeach.2.I______(call)youjustnow.Butthere______(be)noanswer.3.I______(help)mymother_____(clean)theroomlastweekend.5.She_____(give)meabookamomentago.6.Thegirl_____(get)upveryearlythismorning.7.They_____(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.8.He___________

(notwatch)TVyesterdayevening.9.Mary________(bring)somefoodwhenshecamehereagain.10.He____(put)awayallhisbookslastnight.同步训练gavegottookdidn’twatchdiddowentcalledwashelped(to)cleanbroughtput1.Yesterdaytheboys________totheparkand________agoodtimethere.A．go；haveB．went；haveC．go；hadD．went；had2.—Didyoulikeyourvacation?—________.Itwasgreat.A．Yes，IwasB．No，Iwasn'tC．Yes，IdidD．No，Ididn't3.I______myhomeworkat7yesterdayevening.A.finishesB.finishedC.finishingD.tofinish4.WhenI_____inAmerica,I_____alotofnewfriends.A.am;makesB.was;madeC.are;makeD.was;makingBBDc频度副词词义频率英文释义总是100﹪allthetime通常80﹪generally经常60﹪(at)manytimes有时40﹪attimes,nowandthen几乎不5﹪almostnot,notatall从不0﹪notatanytime1.Adverbsoffrequency频率副词课堂探究2alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardlyevernever频率副词,位于实义动词前,

be动词/情态动词/助动词后;用howoften提问.请认真观察下列频率副词在句子中的位置。Hesometimes

exercisesonweekends.Icanusually

gettoschoolat6:30.Iam

oftenlate.

2.sometimes/sometime/sometimes/sometime的区别sometimes

有时;提问用howoften.sometime

某个时候;提问用whensometimes几次,几倍;提问用howmanytimessometime

一段时间;提问用howlong.

分开“一段时间”(sometime)相聚“某个时候”(sometime)

s“有时”在一起(sometimes)分开“几次”(sometimes)助记口诀1.我想下个月的某个时候去巴黎.IwanttogotoPairs_________nextmonth.2.昨天我遇见苏珊几次.ImetSusan___________yesterday.sometimessometime()1.Sheisthefirsttogettoschooleveryday.Sheis_____lateforschool.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never()2.---CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

----Sorry,Ican____understanditbecauseyouspeaktooquickly.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.sometimesD.almost（）3.Isawhim_______inShanghailastyear.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometime()4.---He______haslunchwithhisparentsathome,becauseheworksalldayinhiscompany.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom

DBCD同步训练5.—Doyouoftenexercise,Jack?—No,______.Idon’tlikesportsatall.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always6.—Didyoucatchthebusyesterday？—Yes,butI____caughtitbecauseitrained______.A.hard;hardB.hard;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hardly;hardly7.—Mrs.Liisverypopularwiththestudents.—Yes,herclassesare________interesting.A．sometimesB．alwaysC．hardlyD．never

BCC动词不定式作宾语一、动词不定式的形式：to+动词原形

例：JackwantstobuysomeflowersforMr.Wu.二、动词不定式作宾语的用法：1.常见的能带动词不定式作宾语的动词有：want，like，love，wish，hope，need，try，ask，seem，help，learn，decide，plan，start，begin，forget，remember，choose，prepare，agree等。课堂小结32.有些动词后可接动词­ing形式和动词不定式两种形式作宾语，如：like、start、stop、forget、try、remember等。rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事remembertodosth.记得要去做某事(事情未做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事forgettodosth.忘记去做某事(事情还没有去做)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事trytodo努力做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事例：Pleasestopworkingandhavearest.请停止工作并休息一下。

Pleasestoptowork.请停下来去工作吧。liketodo/doingsth.喜欢做某事start/begintodo/doingsth.开始做某事3.有些动词后面接复合宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，而真正的宾语则由动词不定式来担当，并位于宾语补足语之后。常见的这样的动词有find，think，feel，make等。例：KatefounditinterestingtoreadEnglishstories.

凯特发现看英语故事是很有趣的。4.有些动词后可以使用“疑问词＋不定式”结构作宾语。如：ask、learn、show、teach、know等。例：Jimisteachinghowtomakeabananamilkshake.

吉姆正在教如何制作香蕉奶昔。1.Weallhope_______

(go)toEnglandnextmonth．2.Shedoesn’tlike_____________(be)lateforschool.3.Tonyforgot_________(bring)theMP4.4.Lisafindsitinteresting

________(play)computergames.5.Idon’tknowwhat________next．

6.Weallthinkit'sverydifficult___________(finish)theworkinanhour.7.Canyoutellmehow______（get)tothepostoffice?8.Let'sstart___________________(sing).9.Mymotheragreesme_______(have)apartyathometoday.10.Whenitbegantorain,Iprepared_______(get)onthebus.11.TheGreensenjoy________（live）inChina.

同步训练togotobe/beingtobringtoplaytodotofinishtogettosing/singingtohavetogetliving1.Icouldhardlyexpect______youhereinEngland.A.meeting B.meet C.met D.tomeet2..It'ssohottoday.Janeplans______swimmingafterscool.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo4.Mariawouldlike________ananimaldoctor.A．beB．beingC．tobeD．tobeing5．