2024届绥化市重点中学九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题含解析

2024届绥化市重点中学九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Iamtried.Thisisnottheright__________toaskmetogoforawalk.A．moment B．chance C．place D．season2、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A．wascleaning B．havecleanedC．willclean D．clean3、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Bettergothereonfoot.It’sonlyaboutfifteenminutes’walk.A．howfarthenearestbankis B．howfaristhenearestbankC．howIcangettothenearestbank D．howcanIgettothenearestbank4、Themobilephone________in1973.A．inventsB．isinventedC．inventedD．wasinvented5、—Couldyoutellme____________forclassthismorning?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A．whywereyoulate B．whyyouwerelateC．whyareyoulate D．whyyouarelate6、Wearetootired.Let’sstop________adrink.A．having B．tohave C．have D．tohaving7、Thewomanisfatbecauseheeatsjunkfood.A．muchtoo,toomuch B．muchtoo,muchtooC．toomuch,toomuch D．toomuch,muchtoo8、-----WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(中国达人秀)?------_________ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A．Don’tmentionit. B．I’dlovelo. C．That’sallright. D．Mypleasure.9、______Tony______FranklikestheCD．Theythinkthemusicistoonoisy.A．Notonly;butalso B．Either;orC．Neither;nor D．Both;and10、MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproduced_____people’sattentionoverfoodsafety.A．toraise B．raising C．torise D．risingⅡ.完形填空11、Afewdaysago,afterIcamefromwork,IsatinthesofawatchingTV.JustthenIgotacallfromafriendof1.Ihadn’tseenhim2averylongtime.Wetalkedaboutourschoolandthegoodolddays.Thenhestartedtalkingabouthis3.Hisfatherwasbadlyillinhospital.Hisfathercouldn’tsleepatnightandoften4tohimself.Myfriendwasworried5theseandtoldhisfather6talking.Butafterhisfatherstoppedtalking,hewasunconscious(无意识的).Myfriendwasverysad.Hethoughtitwashisfault(错误).Myfriend7likeababyonthetelephone.Hesaidthathewoulddo8ifhisfathercouldwakeup.Somekidsoftenfeelunhappywhentheyhavetotakecareoftheirparents.Butdoyouknowthatourparentstakecareofusandstaywithusfortheirlifetime?Fromababytoatallyoungman,ourparentsarealwayskeepuscompany(同行).Mydearfriends,fromnowon,never9abadwordtoyourparents.Takecareofthemandstaywiththem.Even.10itonlytakesyouasecond,yourparentswillbeveryhappytobewithyou.Startdoingitbeforeitistoolate.Otherwise(否则),youwillberegretful(遗憾的).1．A．myB．meC．mine2．A．inB．forC．at3．A．motherB．fatherC．brother4．A．talkedB．talkC．talking5．A．withB．aboutC．for6．A．stoppedB．tostopC．nottostop7．A．criedB．jumpedC．laughed8．A．somethingB．anythingC．nothing9．A．speakB．tellC．say10．A．butB．ifC．offⅢ.语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1．(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2．(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3．(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4．(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5．(send)emails.We6．(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostaywithsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture.“I’maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprovemyChineselanguageskills,”hewrote.“I’mwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring(家教)andevencanhelpyouwithapplyingtoforeignuniversities.”Hestillhasn’tfoundasuitablehome.“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange,”hesaid.“IthinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”Kohlisn’ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometoBeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeenteachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe’sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajorproblemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily’srulesarebeforehand.Problem4:Overly(过分)highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.1．KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe________.A．hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurtherB．wantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylifeC．wouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamiliesD．wasinterestedinChinesefood2．ThereasonwhyKohlhasn’tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe________.A．can’tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestaysB．can’thelpapplytoforeignuniversitiesC．mightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovementD．mightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestays3．MostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin________.A．Englishtutoring B．culturalexchangeC．foreignuniversities D．makingmoney4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.B．Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.C．Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.D．Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.5．Theunderlinedword“consulted”inthepassagemeans“________”.A．gaveadviceto B．discussedideaswithC．wantedinformationfrom D．raisedquestionsfor6．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.A．AfewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamiliesB．SuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijingC．HowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywithD．WhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficultB14、Characters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerCharacters:Buck—adogJudge(法官)Miller—Buck’sownerBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,goingthroughtheArctic(北极的)darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetal—gold.Andbecauseshippingandtransportation(运输)companieswereadvertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrongmuscles(肌肉)forworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.BucklivedatJudgeMiller’shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables(马厩),longgrapefields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge’ssonsanddaughtersonlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.OncoldwinternightshelayattheJudge’sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking—kingovereverything,crawled(爬行的),walked,orflewatJudgeMiller’splace,includinghumans.Buckwasthiskindofdogintheautumnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondikepulledmenfromallovertheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofgardener’shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedtogamble(赌博).Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedtofailure.OnthenightofManuel’sbetrayal(背叛),noonesawhimandBuckgooffthroughthefields.Buckimaginedittobearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.ManueltiedapieceofthickropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrustmenheknew.However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger’shands,hebarked.Thentheropetightened(收紧)painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyesgrewdim(浑浊),andheknewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar.1．WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?A．Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.B．Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.C．Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.D．Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.2．WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?A．Thejudge’sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.B．HehadlivedinJudgeMiller’shousesincehewasborn.C．Lifebeforetheautumnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.D．ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller’shousebecausehetrustedManuel.3．ThetroubleBuckdidn’tknowatfirstisthat.A．hedidnotreadthenewspapersB．JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckawayC．menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareasD．Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling4．Thestoryismainlyabout.A．animals’trustinhumans B．people’sdiscoveryofgoldC．Buck’searlylifeatJudgeMiller’s D．theturningpointofBuck’slifeC15、Mr.Blackdecidedtoknowmoreaboutthedifferentjobsofhisstudents’parents.ButsomeofstudentswerelaughingashetalkedwithMary.Bettyshouted,"Mary’sfatherisagarbageman!"Theneverybodyintheclasslaughedoutloud.Maryfeltherfacetumred.“Bequiet!Stoplaughing!"Mr.Blacksaid,"Itisdifficultbutusefultobeagarbageman.WeshouldallbethankfultoMary'sfather.”Mary’sfathercametowalkherhomefromschoolasusual,butshedidn’trunuptohimthewayshealwaysdid.Whentheygotbackhome,Marywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtime.Herfathercameintoherroom,"Whathappened?Whyareyousosad?”Marytoldherfatherwhathappenedandlookedathimsadly.Hedidn'tseemangryorhurt,“Well.“Hesaid,"Theyareright.Beingagarbagemanisadirtyjob.Tomorrow’sSaturday.Cometoworkwithme,Mary.”Marywrinkledhernosebecauseofthebadsmell."Don'tworry.Infiveminutesyouwon'tsmellathing.”saidherfather.Everybodytherewasworkinghard,andtheyseemedtohaveagoodtime.Mary’sfatherhandedherapairofglovesandtoldhertogetthelittleplasticbagsandthrowthemintothetruck.Itwasfun,butalsohardwork.Atlast,nomoregarbagewasleftandMaryfeltveryproudandhappy.“Garbagemakesusuncomfortableandunhealthybutwhenweclearitaway,everythingisniceandclean.Youcanmakeyourselfhappyonlybymakingothershappy.”Marygaveherdirty,smellygarbagemandaddyabigkissbecausesheregardedhimasanunselfishman.NowwheneversomeoneasksMarywhatherdaddydoes,shesays,"Heisagarbageman!Everyonemakesgarbage,butmydaddytakesitaway!”1．Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A．MaryranuptoherfatherthewayshealwaysdidB．Marygaveherfatherasweetkissafterschool(esusualC．MarywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtimeaftershegotbackhomeD．Marydidn'ttellherfatherwhathadhappened2．WhydidMary'sfathertakehertohisworkplace?A．TomakeMarycalmdown.B．Toprovehowdirtyhisjobis.C．TokeepMaryawayfromherclassmates.D．TohelpMarylearnabouthisJob.3．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowMarychangedhermindaboutherfather'sjob.B．WhyMary'steacheraskedthestudentssuchaquestion.C．WhatMary'sfather'sjobis.D．Whatgarbagemendointheirdailylife.D16、Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystoconnectthebrainwithcomputers.Braincomputerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,twoscientists,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytehnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,showasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofbodycells(细胞).Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothebodyparttogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuries(脊柱受伤)orotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthebodypart.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithouterworldandalsotocontrolmachines.”Thescientistsdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerfindsmeaningsofthesignalsandcommandsthewheelchairwithanengine.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthattellobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatfindsmeaningsofbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.”ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwokinds:communication,andcontrollingobjects.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycangetadvantagesfrom.Andtheotherissurethattheycanusethetechnologyforlong.1．BCIisatechnologythatcan________.A．helptomakecomputersystemsmoremodernB．connectthehumanbrainwithcomputersC．helpthedisabledtobehealthierD．controlaperson’sthoughts2．WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?A．scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB．computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC．scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD．cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair3．Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto_________.A．makemoneyfromthemB．provethetechnologyusefultothemC．makethemlivelongerD．learnabouttheirphysicalcondition4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Switzerland,theBCIresearchCenterB．NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksC．BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD．RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainSicknessE17、Saas-feeisavillageinSaasValley,Switzerland.Itisagoodplaceforallkindsoftravelers.Thefollowingaresomeusefultipsfortravelingthere.●HowtogetthereYoucangotherebyplane,bytrainorbycar.ItisimportanttoknowthatSaas-feeisacar-free.Youhavetoleaveyourcarinspeciallydesignedcarparks.Youcangetanelectriccartodriveyouaroundthevillagebyusingthefreepublicphones.●AccommodationEitheryouarelookingforafive-starhoteloraholidayapartment,Saas-feehasjusttheplaceforyou.ButIthinkawoodenhouseisaperfectchoiceforaholidayinSaas-fee.●RestaurantsThevillagehas42restaurants,11mountainrestaurantsand5cafes(smallrestaurants).Theworld’sbiggestrevolving(旋转的)restaurantisinSaas-feeandfromthereyoucanwatchthebiggestmountaininSwitzerland.●EventsSaas-feehostsmanypopulareventsliketheSnowboardFISWorldCupandIceClimbingWorldCup.●ActivitiesThevillagehasalottoofferwhenitcomestoseasonactivities.HikinginSaas-feeisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Besides,touristsalsolikemountainbiking,wildlifewatching,andsoon.Inwinter,thevillageattractsallskisnowboardlovers.1．WhenonearrivesinSaas-fee,hecan_______tolookaroundthevillage.A．rideabikeB．takeabusC．drivehisowncarD．takeanelectriccar2．Inthewriter’sopinion,livingin__________isawonderfulexperienceinSaas-fee.A．asmallhotelB．afive-starhotelC．awoodenhouseD．aholidayapartment3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ManysportseventsareheldinSaas-fee.B．TherearefewpublicphonesinSaas-fee.C．Theworld’sbiggestrestaurantisinSaas-fee.D．ThebiggestmountainisinSaas-fee.4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThehistoryofSaas-fee.B．Saas-fee:acar-freevillage.C．WhattodoinSaas-fee.D．TipsforaperfectholidayinSaas-fee.F18、DuringtheWinterOlympicsinSochi（索契）,25,000volunteersfromRussiaandothercountriesprovidedservicesforathletesandguests．ThestudentOksanaVerkholyakhelpedtranslateRussianintoEnglishandKoreanattheGames．Shetoldusabouttheirusualday．“Wegetupat7:30inthemorning．Thenwehavebreakfast．Usuallywehaveporridgeforbreakfast．Thereisalwaystea,coffee,breadandpies．Afterbreakfast,weheadforabusstopandgetonabuswhichrunstothemediacenter．Ittakesus30minutestogetthere,”shesaid.Whenvolunteersarrivedthere,theywentthroughthesecurity（安全）checkpoint．Theycouldn’tbringwaterorfoodwiththem．“Securityguardscheckourbags．Wearenotallowedtohavethingsmadeofmetals．Theycheckphones,videocameras,electricequipmentandcomputers,”Oksanaadded.Intheeveningvolunteersgotbacktotheapartmentbuildings．Allofthemwerelikeonebigfamily．Theylivedtogetherandgotsomeresttogether—afterdinnertheywenttothebeachtowatchthesunset．NotonlystudentshelpedorganizetheSochiOlympics．Thereweremanyso-calledsilvervolunteerswhoretiredbutdidn’tloseinterestinsports．SomeofthevolunteershadanexperienceworkingattheOlympicGamesinothercountriesandevenatt