2022-2023学年河南省开封市第二职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省开封市第二职业高级中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.

A.repaired;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing参考答案：A略2.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne,_______.youcangoontoUnitTwo..

A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso参考答案：D3.35．Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．

A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B略4.I'llcometopayavisittoyouif________thisweekend.A．you'reconvenient

B．itisconvenientforyouC．youfeelconvenient

D．itisconvenientwithyou参考答案：B5.Enteringtheroom,IfoundthatMary______atthedeskand______aletter.

A.Seated；wrote

B.Sitting；written

C.Seating；writing

D.Seated；writing参考答案：d略6.Inautumn,thewheatlookslikeagoldenblanket___thefields.A.tocover

B.covered

C.covering

D.cover参考答案：C略7.Whilelivinginaforeigncountry,onesometimes_____specialdishesfromhome.A.envies

B.desires

C.accompanies

D.scans参考答案：B8.Theteacherrequires____isthelasttoleavetheclassroom____offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn

B.whom;shallturn

C.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn参考答案：D略9.Ateachercannottake________forgrantedthatstudentsalwaysdotheirhomework.A．that

B．thethingC．it

D．this参考答案：答案：C句意：老师不能认为学生们一定会做家庭作业。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是由that引导的从句：thatstudentsalwaysdotheirhomework。forgranted是宾补。10.Young

，YeShiwen，aChinesewomanswimmingplayer，isveryexcellentandwontwogoldmedalsinLondon2012OlympicGames．A．asisshe

B．issheas

C．assheis

D．sheisas参考答案：C11.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C12.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI youplayedthepiano. A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow D.haven’tknown参考答案：A13.Whoeverbringshonortoourcountryortothepeopledeserves_____.Atopraise

Btobepraised

Ctohavepraised

Dofbeingpraised参考答案：B14.Notuntil________inthefinaltest________nothavingworkedhard.

A.hefailed;didheregret

B.hefailed;heregretted

C.didhefailed;hedidregret

D.didhefailed;regrettedhe参考答案：A15.Athome,heneverseemstohavetimeuntilafter10:30pm,_______hischildrenhavegonetobed.

A.whosetime B.when C.onwhich D.bywhichtime参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意：在家里，直到10点半之后他才会有（空闲）时间。那时候，他的孩子已经上床睡觉了。“_______hischildrenhavegonetobed”和前面的句子之间没有连词，故该句是非限制性定语从句，修饰10:30pm，由定语从句中的时态（现在完成时）可知，孩子们在10点半之前就已经上床睡觉了。故该从句要用bywhichtime引导。D选项正确。16.Peter’shandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly________whatexactlyhe’stryingtosay.A.giveout

B.leaveout

C.makeout

D.bringout参考答案：C17.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenprepared

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Thebicycleis____41____mostpopularmeansoftransportinChina.Peoplerideitforvarious____42____(purpose)suchasgoingtoandfromschoolandwork.Bicyclesareverycheapandeasy____43____(buy)inChina.Therearemanyadvantagesofridingabicycle.Firstly,comparedwithcars___44___arepoweredbygas,bicyclescandogoodto____45____(save)energyandreducingtheairpollution.Takinguplessspace,abicyclecanalso____46____(lighten)thetrafficjams.Mostimportantly,peoplecankeep___47___(health)byridingabicycleregularly.___48___myview,thefutureofthebicyclewillbebright___49___somecitygovernmentshavebuiltspecialpathsforbicycleridersand____50____(provide)“publicbicycles”totravelroundthecitycenterfreeofcharge.BicycleswillbepopularagaininChina.参考答案：41.the

42.purposes

43.tobuy

44.which/that

45.saving

46.lighten

47.healthy

48.In

49.because

50.haveprovided/provided【分析】这是一篇说明文。自行车是中国最流行的交通工具，文章介绍骑自行车的优势以及自行车光明的未来。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：自行车是中国最流行的交通工具。此处mostpopular是形容词最高级，前面用定冠词the。故填the。【42题详解】考查名词复数。句意：人们骑它有各种各样的目的，比如上学、下班。形容词various“各种各样的”后跟名词复数。故填purposes。【43题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：自行车很便宜，在中国很容易买到。形容词后用不定式做状语，此处动词不定式的宾语就是句子的主语，用主动表示被动。故填tobuy。【44题详解】考查定语从句。句意：首先，与汽油汽车相比，自行车可以很好地节约能源和减少空气污染。此处cars是先行词，指物，放在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以用which/that。故填which/that。【45题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，与汽油汽车相比，自行车可以很好地节约能源和减少空气污染。固定搭配：dogoodtodoingsth.“对做某事有益”其中to是介词，后面用动名词作宾语。故填saving。【46题详解】考查动词。句意：占用更少的空间，自行车也可以减轻交通堵塞。情态动词后跟动词原形，lighten是动词，意思是“减轻”，在情态动词can后面用原形。故填lighten。【47题详解】考查形容词作表语。句意：最重要的是，人们可以通过经常骑自行车来保持健康。固定短语：keephealthy“保持身体健康”。此处keep是连系动词，后面用形容词作表语，所给词health是名词，其形容词是healthy。故填healthy。【48题详解】考查固定短语。句意：在我看来，自行车的未来将是光明的，因为一些城市的政府为骑自行车的人建立了专门的道路，并提供免费的“公共自行车”在市中心穿行。固定短语：inone’sview“以某人看来”。故填In。【49题详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：在我看来，自行车的未来将是光明的，因为一些城市的政府为骑自行车的人建立了专门的道路，并提供免费的“公共自行车”在市中心穿行。结合句意可知此处表示原因，是because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。【50题详解】考查时态。句意：在我看来，自行车的未来将是光明的，因为一些城市的政府为骑自行车的人建立了专门的道路，并提供免费的“公共自行车”在市中心穿行。根据前半句的时态havebuilt可知句子用现在完成时态，have可承前省略。故填haveprovided/provided。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第4小题中先行词为名词cars，再分析先行词cars在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词cars带到从句中可知，只能作主语，故确定关系词为which/that。三、阅读理解19.Alanguageholidayisacombinationof"holiday"andstudyabroadtolearnorimproveaforeignlanguage.EnglishlanguageholidaysaretakeninEnglish-speakingcountrieslikeEngland,theUSAorAustralia.Whilethere,youstudyinalanguageschoolwithstudentsfrommanydifferentcountries.Youlivewithlocalpeople,oftenstayingwithahostfamily.Alanguageholidaycanbeofanylength-fromoneweektooneyear-butmostaretwoorthreeweeks.WhataretheBenefitsofaLanguageHoliday?LanguageholidayshavebecomeaverypopularmethodoflearningEnglishbecausetheyhavemanyadvantages:TotalExposureBecauseyouareinanEnglish-speakingcountry,youareconstantlyexposedtoEnglishfromthetimeyouwakeupandhavebreakfastwithyourhostfamilyuntillateeveningandyourlastdrinkinalocalpub.YouhavelittleornoopportunitytoescapetheEnglishlanguage.Thisishowyoulearnyourownlanguage-constantexposure.MixedClasses

Whenyoustudyinyourowncountry,alltheotherstudentsinyourclassspeakyourlanguage,soyouarenotforcedtouseEnglish.Onalanguageholiday,studentscomefromcountriesallovertheworld.Itispossiblethatnobodyinyourclasswillspeakyourlanguage,soyouwilljusthavetospeakEnglish!FreedomFromPressure

Onalanguageholidayyouareawayfromhomeandcanforgettheeverydaypressuresofschoolorbusiness.Yourmindismorerelaxedandyoucanlearnmoreeasily.CulturalUnderstanding

Learningalanguageisnotonlyaboutlearningwords.Differentnationshavedifferentcultures.Peoplethinkandbehavedifferently.Theirlanguageiscloselyassociatedwith