河北省秦皇岛市第八中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

河北省秦皇岛市第八中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastyearthenumberofdeathincreasedby2%-5%_______theyearbeforelast.A.comparingto

B.comparingwith

C.tocomparewith

D.comparedwith参考答案：D2.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when_____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.

A.nothavingbeentreated B.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreated D.nottreated参考答案：D3.–DoyouknowAnna’stelephonenumber?–____.Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowanyAnna,either.A.Ithinkso

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ihopeso

D.I’drathernot参考答案：B4.When_____intoEnglish,theChineseclassicworkTheJourneytotheWestwasfoundtohavelostthebeautyofitslanguage.A.translating

B.translated

C.totranslate

D.havingtranslated参考答案：B5.Theyhave______adateforthemeeting.A.flat B.fixedC.fled D.flashed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们为会议设定了一个日期。A.flat住公寓；B.fixed固定；C.fled逃跑；D.flashed闪光。fixadateforsth为某事设定日期，故选B。【点睛】fix的用法之固定搭配：(1)fix(on)atimeforsth.约定时间干某事，例句：Let’sfixatimefordiscussion.They’vefixedthetimeanddatefortheparty.(2)fixone'seyeson/upon.注视，例句：Hefixedhiseyesontheclock.(3)fixone'sattentionon注意(4)fix做(饭)，沏(茶)，修理，整理，fixsupper/fixtea/fixthebrokenmachine.6._______gaveabigwarningtoanyonewhoislazyanddiahonestinthecompany.A.Hebeingfired

B.Hewasfired

C.Hisbeingfired

D.Hefired参考答案：C7._______bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.

A.Only

B.Just

C.Still

D.Yet参考答案：A19.Henrysaidthathewouldcometoseemethenextday,buthe_______.A.hasn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.hadn’t

D.didn’t参考答案：D略9.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when参考答案：B略10.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inhonorof参考答案：C知识点：介词短语解析：选C，A面对；B代替；C依……而言；D依……的荣誉。根据题意选C。技巧点拨：牢记常见介词短语的含义。11.Davidgotwell-preparedfortheuniversityinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.A.tolose

B.losing

C.tobelost

D.beinglost参考答案：D12.Whathappenedinthenext30secondswasoneof______eventsofthestory.A.fantastic B.flexibleC.fan D.figure参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：接下来的30秒内发生的事情是整个故事中奇妙的事情之一。A.fantastic奇妙的，极好的；B.flexible有弹性的；C.fan风扇；D.figure人物。分析句子可知，修饰名词event用形容词，故选A符合语境。13.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill___fine.

A.turnto

B.turnup

C.turninto

D.turnout参考答案：D略14.Guilin,adreamland,givesusa______beauty.A.fierce

B.greedy

C.breathtaking

D.seasoned参考答案：C15.I______myuniversityprofessorinthesupermarketnearmyhouse,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.cameoutB.cameaboutC.cameacrossD.camealong参考答案：C16.Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyouperforminthissituation____yournoseisbleeding?A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where参考答案：D17.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemetatschool,Jerry?—Yes,Ido.You

intheclassroom.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.arereading参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.RichandFamousTwentyyearsagothemostcommonambitionofAmericanchildrenwastobeateacher，followedbyworkinginbankingandfinance，andthenmedicine．Buttoday'ssituationisquitedifferent．___16___Insteadtheymostcommonlysaytheywanttobeasportsstar,apopstar，oranactor-inotherwords，theyhopetobecomeacelebrity．Accordingtoexperts，youngpeopledesirethesejobslargelybecauseofthewealthandthefame．___17___Let'stakeathletesandsingersasanexample.Theircareersareshort-lived．Manyathletes'besttimeonlylastsafewyearsandsingerscanhaveaverylimitedcareer．Thefieldthatwasoncethefocusoftheirlivesbecomessomethingtheyhavelittleornoinvolvementin．Asaresult，they'llhaveafeelingofworthlessnessandalackofcontrol．___18___Thetruthisquitesimple：theyhavebeensofarremovedfromitforsolong．Inspiteofthesedisadvantages，thereisgreaterambitionthaneveramongyoungpeopletoachievethatstatus．Theyarenotsatisfiedjustmakingaliving-theywanttoberichandfamous．Globally，moreandmoreTVshowsprovidetalentcompetitionswherewinnerscanachievetheirgoalsinjustafewweeksormonths．___19___Theyunrealisticallybelievethatthislifestyleiseasilyobtainedandleadstogreatsatisfaction．Whilemanypeoplearguethatthereisnothingwrongwithhavingsuchambitions，othersfeelthatthistrendwillfinallyleadtodissatisfactionasmoreandmorepeopleareunabletoreachtheirgoals．___20___Thatmeanstheyignorethesimplefactthatgreateffortisneededbeforesuccess．Asaresult，manypeoplewon'trealizetheirchildhooddreams，whichcouldhaveanegativeeffectontheirhappiness．A．Theyoungergenerationdon'tfavortheseprofessionsanymore．B．Inmanywaysthishasbeenbroughtaboutbythecelebrityculture．C．Unfortunately，theydonotalwayshaveapositiveeffectonpeople'slife．D．Besides，itcanbedifficultforthemtoadaptbacktoanormaleverydaylife．E．Peoplenolongerhaveasenseofsatisfactiononcetheirgoalshavebeenachieved．F．Thisquickwayofgainingwealthandfamecreatesacelebritycultureamongpeople．G．Thereasonisthattheydon'trealizeittakestalentandhardworktoberichandfamous．参考答案：16.A

17.C

18.D

19.F

20.G【分析】本文是一篇议论文。本文讲述了现在美国儿童心目中向往职业的变化过程，变化原因和其现实性，以及人们对此的看法。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句讲述了20年前美国儿童心目中向往的职业，下句讲述他们现在的梦想。中间表示转折，A项：年轻一代不再喜欢这些职业了，表达了此意，故选A.【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据专家的说法，年轻人渴望这些工作主要是因为财富和名望。C项：不幸的是，他们并不总是对人们的生活产生积极的影响。是对上句的进一步说明，下文是运动员和歌手的例子，故选C.【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了现在年轻人向往的工作及原因，第一点原因是Theircareersareshort-lived.D项：此外他们很难适应正常的日常生活，是另外一种原因，与上面原因并列。故选D.【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了年轻人想拥有财富和名望想法的原因及结果，F项：这种快速获取财富和名声的方式在人们中间创造了一种名人文化，符合本段内容，故选F.【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段分析了这种愿望的不现实性，及可能会对他们的幸福产生负面影响。G项：原因是他们没有意识到，要想变得富有和出名，需要天赋和勤奋，是成功的真正原因，符合本段内容，故选G.【点睛】类似于论述一种现象的几种原因，这样的议论文，一般会分段进行论述，并且各个段落互不关联，考生只需迅速把握各个段落大意，然后从各个选项中锁定相关信息的关键词。如第4题，本段分析了年轻人想拥有财富和名望想法的原因及结果。可以锁定F项中的关键词wealthandfame。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.

56

However,mostdeathsresultfrompanic,withoutaplanorunderstandingwhatishappeningtothecarinthewater.Byadoptingabrace(支撑)position,actingdecisivelyandgettingoutfast,youcansaveyourselffromasinkingvehicle.

Braceyourselfforimpact.Assoonasyou'reawarethatyou'regoingofftheroadandintoabodyofwater,adoptabraceposition.Theimpactcouldsetofftheairbagsysteminyourvehicle,soyoushouldplacebothhandsonthesteeringwheelinthe"tenandtwo"position.

Undoyourseatbelt.

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Unbucklethechildren,startingwiththeoldestfirst.Forgetthecellphonecall.Yourcarisn'tgoingtowaitforyoutomakethecall.

58Leavethedooraloneatthisstageandconcentrateonthewindow.Acar'selectricalsystemshouldworkforuptothreeminutesinwater,sotrythemethodofopeningitelectronicallyfirst.Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecauseofpanicormisinformationaboutdoorsandsinking.

Breakthewindow.Ifyouaren'tabletoopenthewindow,oritonlyopenshalfway,you'llneedtobreakitwithanobjectoryourfoot.Itmayfeelcounter-intuitive(有悖常理的)t