2022年辽宁省大连市第十一高级中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年辽宁省大连市第十一高级中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Allhisattemptstounlockthedoorwere

,becausehewasusingthewrongkey.A.inreturn

B.invain

C.indoubt

D.intime参考答案：B2.Yourbikeneeds_______rightnow.A.torepair

B.repaired

C.repairing

D.havingrepaired参考答案：C试题分析：句意：你的自行车需要马上修理。needdoing=needtobedone某事需要被做。故选C.

考点：考查固定搭配。3.Ihadseenthefilmbefore.That’s____Ididnotgotothecinemalastnight.Ａ．because

B.how

C.when

D.why参考答案：D4.Theinnerthoughtofthetwoyoungpersonsarerevealedinthebook,_________bothofthemfailtoexpress.A.where

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案：D【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：这两个年轻人的想法在书中得到了提示，但他们都没有表达出来。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为Theinnerthought，指物，关系词在从句中作express的宾语，故D项正确。5.Who_______________forthepollutionofthislake?A．shouldblame

B．istobeblamed

C．isblamed

D．istoblame参考答案：D6.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook，don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf，______？A.doyou B.don’tyou C.willyou D.won’tyou参考答案：C7.-Howmanypeopleattendedtheexhibit?-I’mnotsure.__________100people.A.Exactly

B.Actually

C.Roughly

D.Strictly参考答案：C8.Althoughsheis______me______twoyears,shehasmoreworkingexperience.A.juniorthan,by

B.youngerthan,with

C.seniorto,by

D.juniorto,by参考答案：D试题分析：考查介词。bejuniortosb.by比某人年少---岁，根据句意可知选D。【知识拓展】9.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.

A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay参考答案：B略10.Hospitalstaffburstintocheersafterdoctorscompleteda20-houroperationtohave_______one-year-oldtwinsatthehead.A.accomplished

B.separated

C.divided

D.removed参考答案：B11.Hetreasuredanotebookinwhich______hisbankaccountpasswordandhisfriend’saddresses.

Awrote

Bwererecorded

Cwaswritten

Dwrote参考答案：B略12.Ilostyourphonenumber.Otherwise,

I___________youlongbefore.A.wouldhavecontacted

B.contactedC.willcontact

D.amcontacting参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。本题考查隐含虚拟语气，这里的Otherwise相当于="if"Ihadn’tlostyourphonenumber.，所以主句用wouldhavedone。句意：我丢了你的电话号码，否则，我早就跟你联系了。故选A。【名师点睛】有时，句子没有直接给出假设情况的条件，而须通过上下文或其他方式来判断。这题用了Otherwise代替if的虚拟语气，主句是：1、表示与现在事实相反的情况，主语+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示与过去事实相反的情况，主句：主语+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示对将来情况的主观推测，主句：主语+should/would/could/might+do13.Ifwewant______muchcleanerworld,weshouldreduce_______emissionofcarbondioxide.A.a;a

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：C略14.Thepileofpaperscouldn’t

byitself;someonemusthave

toitdeliberately.A.beonfire;setfire

B.setonfire;setfireC.catchfire;setonfire

D.catchfire;setfire参考答案：D15.Thestudentswonder_____goodthecoursewilldototheirfuturejobs.

A.which

B.what

C.whether

D.why参考答案：B略16.Hisfacesuggestedthathe_____________satisfiedwiththeresultoftheexam,andhesuggestedthatwe_____________harderthanbefore.A.shouldn’tbe;study

B.wasn’t;study

C.wasn’t;studied

D.shouldn’tbe;studied参考答案：B17.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_______itdidn’tfit.A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.havingfound参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。NathanSawayashowedastrong

66

(prefer)forplastictoybrickswhenhewasyoung.Attheageof5,hisgrandparentsboughthisfirstsetoftoybricksandhe

67

(play)withthemeversince.Heeventookhisbuildingbrickstocollegewithhim.Insteadofbooksandacomputer,hehadamodelofGreenwichVillage

68

(make)ofbricksonhisdesk.Nathanstartedasalawyer

69

gaveuphishighly-paidjobtobecome

70

artistthatusestoysinhisart.Heusestoybrickstobuildeverything

71

theStatueofLibertytoSuperman!Hehasmorethan1.5millioncolor1edbricks

72

areusedbyhimtomakepiecesofartinhisofficeinNewYork.Hestartedbybuildingsmallmodelsbutthendecidedtodosomethingbigandcreatedaself-portrait(自画像).Ittookhimtwodaysjust

73

(build)theeyes.Nathan’sworkhasappearedinmuseumsaroundtheworld.Peoplelovehisartbecauseitis_____74_____(fascinate).Sinceitbeganin2007,Nathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”hasbeenverypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.“I’mproudthatIhavefulfilledmychildhooddream,andIhaveactuallymadeajoboutofit,”saysNathan.“Todo

75

youloveinlifeisthemostimportantthing.”参考答案：66preference

67hasplayed

68made

69but

70an

71from

72which/that

73tobuilt

74fascinating

75what三、阅读理解19.Sometimesitcanbeeasytobecometoosatisfiedwhenitcomestolivingsustainably.Wemayallhaverecyclingbinsinourkitchens,butherearesomewaysyoucanlivemoresustainably.1.Putanendtoplasticwaterbottlesandone-offcoffeecupsTheonlywaythisisgoingtoworkisthatifyouhavereusableoptionsyoureallylove,investinagreatwaterbottle.Thisisanadvancepayment,butitwillsaveyoumoneyinthelongrun.A750mlbottleofEviancosts90pinTesco,meaningifyoubuyoneeverytwodaysyoucouldsave￡10withinthreeweeksbyfillingupareusablebottleathome.2._______________________________________Thehighstreetisproblematiconsomanydifferentlevels.Notonlyareyoubuyingitemswithquestionablesupplychains,butthecarbonfootprintofeachproductisshockingaswell.Onlineshoppingisevenworse,withoverpackagingforeachitemandtheemissionsfromdeliverytrucks.Theansweristosticktoreach-me-downorpreviouslyowneditemsasmuchaspossible.Notonlywillthissaveyoumoney,butthere’salsoasenseofsatisfactioninfindingahiddentreasurefromthefleamarketwhereyoufindoutstandingbargainsorsomethingused,whichyousimplycan'tgetfromshoppinginWal-MartoronAmazon.3.ThinkhardaboutyourtransportationEvenifyourcarissupposedlyalow-emissionsmodel,it’sstillgoingtobeahugecontributiontoyourcarbonfootprint.Therearetimeswhengettinginacarcan’tbeavoided,butifyoucansubstitutejustoneflightayearwithatrain,onecarjourneyaweekwithabus.andonebusamonthwithabikeride,you’llfindthatmakingmoremindfultransportdecisionscaneasilymakeyourday-to-daylifemoreenvironmentallyfriendlywithlittleeffort.4.Trytobuylocal,seasonalproduceYoumaythinkbuyingstrawberriesinDecemberorcourgettesinspringisnobigdeal,butthechemicalsandfuelusedtoartificiallycopytherightenvironmentforthemtogrowcreateharmfulgasemissions.Similarly,theenvironmentalimpactoftransportingproducefromanothercountryishuge.Buyingfromlocalfarmersalsomeansyoucanoftenignorethehugeamountsofpackagingthesupermarketsuse.51.Accordingtothepassage,ifwewanttolowerourcarbonfootprint,we’dbetter________.A.purchasea75mlbottleofEvianinTescoeveryotherdayB.neverdosomeshoppinginWal-MartoronAmazonC.buystrawberriesinDecemberorcourgettesinspringD.taketransportwithalow-emissionsmodelifpossible52.Whichofthefoll