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2022年四川省宜宾市县孔滩镇中学校高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.A.theywerecatching
B.themselvescaught
C.theyhadcaught
D.themselvescatching参考答案:B2.Ifhehadnotmissedthetrain,he_____bythen.A.mightget
B.mighthavegot
C.got
D.hadgot参考答案:B3.________anotherhour,mybrothersaidhecouldalsoworkoutthedifficultmathproblem.
A.Given B.Togive
C.Tobegiven
D.Giving参考答案:A4.Mr.Smith,whohelpspassers-byrepairtheirkites,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.
A.relevant
B.optional
C.random
D.voluntary参考答案:D5.Mychilddidn'tfeelquitehimselfthesedays.Thedoctorsaiditwasjustaflu.What
__________!A.asurprise
B.apity
C.ashame
D.arelief参考答案:D6.Haveyouadapted
inaforeigncountryalone? A.tolive B.living C.toliving
D.intoliving参考答案:C7.Physicalexercisecan
youfromheartdisease.A.prevent B.protest C.present D.protect参考答案:D8.Withsomeinfrastructure(基础设施)inHongKong__________duetotheriot(骚乱)ofsomepeopleinthepastfewmonths,ithascausedinconvenienceforaveragepeople.A.havingdamaged B.tobedamaged C.damaged D.damaging参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:过去几个月,由于香港一些人发生暴动导致部分基础设施受损,这对普通市民造成不便。该题考查with的复合结构,即:with+宾语+宾语补足语。someinfrastructure和damage是被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语,故选C。9.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t
B.shouldn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:A略10.Fever_______sickness.Youshouldseeadoctoratonce.A.explains
B.informs
C.introduces D.indicates参考答案:D11.______byotherswhenyoudonothingwrongatallisquiteabadexperience.
A.Beingmisunderstood
B.Misunderstanding
C.Havingmisunderstood
D.Havingbeenmisunderstood参考答案:A12.Thepianosintheothershopwillbe_____,but_____.A.cheaper;notasbetter
B.Morecheap;notasbetterC.cheaper;notasgood
D.morecheap;notasgood参考答案:C13.Itwasnotuntilthisyear_____scientistsmanagedtomakeacatandagoldfishdisappearfromsightusinganinvisibilitycloak(斗篷)A.that
B.when
C.while
D.as参考答案:A14.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto
.
A.livebyB.livefor
C.liveon
D.livewith参考答案:C略15.Intheglobaleconomy,anewdrugforcancer,
itisdiscovered,willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld.A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever参考答案:C16.
Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist____________acryofjoyandsurprise.
A.letout
B.leftout
C.cameout
D.spokeout参考答案:A17.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.
A.
thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare
B.
thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildren
C.
isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren
D.
isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare参考答案:二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(20分)Expertssaythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmoreChinesestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildren___1___(study)late.Theydon’twish
thechildrentoleavetheirhomework___2___(unfinish).Theywishtheirchildrentoworkveryhard.Theywishsuchquestions__3____(discuss)inschool.Theywouldlikethismatter___4___(settle)atonce.Butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorningher10-year-oldboyputuponefingerwithhiseyesstill____5__(close),beggingforonemoreminutetosleep.SometimesIfoundhim___6___(fall)asleepatthedeskwhenIwokeup.Withhishomework___7___(finish),hewenttobed.Likethousandsofstudent“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbeforesixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVor___8___(play)computergameslateintothenight.However,theteacherandparentsexpectedthestudentstobewell___9___(prepare)forexaminations.Expertshavesaidthatstudentsshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,andtheyareable___10___(work)wellinclass.参考答案:1.studying2.unfinished3.discussed4.settled5.closed6.fall7.finished8.play9.prepared10.towork三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WhenaSwedishshipthatsankin1628wasrecoveredfromtheportofStockholm,historiansandscientistswereoverjoyedwiththechancetoexaminetheremainsofthepast.Theshipconstructionshowedhowshipswerebuiltandoperatedduringtheseventeenthcentury.Inthisway,artifacts,objectsmadebyhumanbeings,providedapictureofdailylifealmost400yearsago.
Underwaterarchaeology-----thestudyofships,aircrafts(工艺品)andhumansettlementsthathavesunkunderlargebodiesofwater-----isreallyaproductofthelast50years.Therapidgrowthofthisnewareaofstudyhasoccurredbecauseoftheinventionofbetterdivingequipment.BesidestheSwedishshipwreck(残骸),underwaterarchaeologistshavemademoreexcitingdiscoveriessuchasthe5000-year-oldboatsintheMediterraneanSea.
Underwaterarchaeologycanprovidefactsaboutthepast.Inancientportsallovertheworldareshipssunkeninthepast6,000years.Therearealsosunkensettlementsinseasandlakestellingofpeople’swayoflifeandtheirsystemsoftradeinancienttimes.
Underwaterarchaeologistswanttostudytheseobjectstoaddtotheworld'sknowledgeofhistory,buttheyhavetofighttwoenemies.Oneenemyistreasurehunterswhodiveforancientartifactsthattheycanselltocollectors.Oncesold,theseobjectsarelosttoexperts.Thesecondenemyisdredgingmachines(挖掘机)oftenusedtorepairports.Thesemachinesdestroywrecksandartifactsorburythemdeeperundersandandmud.Byteachingthepublicabouttheimportanceofunderwater“museums”ofthepast,archaeologistsarehopingtogetsupportforlawstoprotectunderwatertreasures.63.WhatpurposedoesParagraph1serveinthepassage?A.ToprovidebackgroundinformationofthetopicB.Toattractrea
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