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山东省滨州市邹平县实验中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1. IwouldratherI
tothepartyyesterdayevening. A.go B.went
C.hadgone D.havegone参考答案:C2.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.A.Notpossible
B.Nochance
C.Noway
D.Notatall参考答案:D3.Theplayers_______fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.A.selecting
B.toselect
C.having
selected
D.selected参考答案:D4.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(国内的)companies,donottoforeigncompanies.
A.contributeB.leadC.apply D.fit参考答案:C提示:由句意可知此处表示“适合,适应”。A项表示“贡献,促成”;B项与to搭配,表示“导致,通向”;D项表示大小、形状吻合,且不与to连用。
5.Asateacher,heknowsexactlyhowto_____hisideastothestudents.Adeliver
Bconsult
C
translate
Dconvey参考答案:D6.---Whatdoyouthinkofthenewlawpassedbythelocalgovernment?
---__________improvingthings,ithasleftmanypeoplemuchworseoffthanbefore.A.Farfrom B.Alongwith C.Becauseof D.Nextto参考答案:A7.Sinceyouknewit,you________usaboutitearlier.A.shouldhavetold
B.shouldtellC.wouldhavetold
D.wouldtell参考答案:A8.Joeexplainedthathedidn’tmean_____Sarah.Hejustwantedtoplayajoke____her.Atohurt,on Bhurting,with C.tohurt,with D.hurting,on参考答案:A略9.Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowersevrywhere,whichis______lyfantasticsight.
A.the;the B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an参考答案:B10.
MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.
A.making
B.made
C.tomake
D.havingmade
参考答案:A略11.—It'sreportedthatourteamwoninthematch!—Great!________.A.Goodluck
B.Goodidea
C.Congratulations
D.Allthebest参考答案:C句意为:——据报道我们队赢了比赛。——太棒了!祝贺你!congratulations意为“祝贺你”。12.Alan_____thepartyifhehadgonetoLondon.A.wouldhavemissed
B.hadmissed
C.wouldmiss
D.missed
参考答案:A略13.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C14.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then____ofthefallingstonesandsoils.A.noiseshadcomeB.camenoisesC.noiseswouldcomeD.didnoisescome参考答案:B15.biology
A.commercial
B.observe
C.occur
D.obvious参考答案:D
16.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.
A.adaptto
B.adoptto
C.applyto
D.devoteto参考答案:A
17.---CantheMiddleEastbeinpeaceinthefuture?---______.A.It'lldo
B.It'llbe
C.It'lldepend
D.Allright
参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Isitnecessarytolearnwhenweare50s,60soreven70s?Mostpeopleconsiderwhentheygetretired,theyaresupposedtobecompletelylaidback,dosomethingfun,orhangaround.___13___
It’sparticularlyimportanttotheelderly.Throughlearning,weknowhowtothink,howtomemorize,howtoaskquestionsandevenhowtointeractwithothers.Accordingtoastudy,whilewearelearning,“thebraincreatesneural(神经)pathways”thatmakeussmarter.____14____
Themorewelearn,themotenew
neuralpathwaysdevelopinourbrains.Whenitcomestolearning,itdoesn’tmeanwemustloadourselveswithlotsofknowledge.Whatweneedtodoisjustlearnsomethingwelikedayinanddayout.____15____
Everyonelearnsfrombottomtoup.Ifwehaveaninteresttolearn,thatdesirewillnaturallypushustomoveforward.Aswefeelwornoutfromlearning,don’tbediscouraged.____16____
Anoldsayinggoes,“Birdsofafeatherflytogether.”Aslongaswehavepartnerstolearnalltogether,ourlearningexcitementwillcomealiveagain.Onthecontrary,ifwedon’tlearn,andchoosetodistanceourselvesfromother,wemightbegettingdumb,andslow;eventually,weloseenergy,andlifepassion.Insteadofbeingbored,dumb,whydon’twekeeplearning?____17____
Moreimportantly,learningexploresourlifehorizon,helpsusbuildupourconfidence;gradually,itleadsustoawayoffindingasenseofvalueandach.A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Don’tworryifwecannotlearnwell.C.Youshouldsetahighlearningtarget.D.Learningmakesusunderstandhowpotentialweare.E.Lookforapartnerwhohasthesamecommoninterestasyoudo.F.Inotherwords,ourbrainsareactiveaswelearnsomethingnew.G.However,thetruthisthatlearningmakesusenergetic,andself-fulfilled.参考答案:13.G
14.F
15.B
16.E
17.D活到老,学到老。学习使我们了解我们的潜能,帮助我们树立信心。13.G根据上句:大多数人认为他们退休了,他们应该是完全放松的,做一些好玩的事情。再根据空格下句:这对老年人尤其重要。可知此空的意思应该是:然而,事实是,学习使我们充满活力,实现自我。根据句意可知选G。14.F根据上句:当我们学习的时候,“大脑创造了神经通路”,使我们变得更聪明。再根据空格下句:我们学得越多,新的神经通路就会在大脑中发展。可知此空要表达的意思是:换句话说,我们的大脑在学习新事物时是活跃的。根据句意可知选F。15.B根据下句:每个人都是自下而上学习的,也就是从基础学起。可知上句的意思是:如果我们学得不好,别担心。根据句意可知选B。16.E根据下句:俗话说:“鸟飞在一起。”可知上句要表达的意思是:找一个和你有共同兴趣的伙伴。根据句意可知选E。17.D此空位于句首,根据下文:学习探索我们的生活视野,帮助我们树立信心。可知此空的意思是:学习使我们了解我们的潜能。根据句意可知选D。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。本题第5小题,此空位于句首,根据下文:学习探索我们的生活视野,帮助我们树立信心。可知与下文是一种并列关系,故选D。三、阅读理解19.In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmforchildren.WhenWalterDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandwornhissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudienceslikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,1940s,and1950s,DonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared—therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsonthetelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.28.WhomadeDonaldDuckcartoons?A.MickeyMouse.B.ClarenceNash.C.WalterDisney.D.Pluto.29.WhendidthefirstDonaldDuckfilmappear?A.In1933
B.In1934C.In1966
D.In196530.WhowasClarenceNash?A.Acartoonist.B.
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