福建省福州市贵州锦屏中学高二英语知识点试题含解析

福建省福州市贵州锦屏中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A略2.________atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.

A．Looking

B．Look

C．Tolook

D．Looked参考答案：A3.

_____newscame______Dollydiedofaterribledisease.

A.Disturbing,that

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;which

D.Disturbed;what参考答案：A略4.______madethingsworse,Petersaid,wasthathisparentsstoppedsupportinghimindevelopingthe“flyingcar”.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：D5.--Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?--Yes,there’sonepoint___wemustinsiston.A.why

B.where

C.how

D./参考答案：D6.Therewasplentyoftime.She_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurried

C.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried参考答案：Dneedn’thavedone意为“过去不必做而做了某事”。7.—I'mleavingtomorrow.—Oh,whatapity!Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoff.I____atele-conferencethewholemorning.A.have

B.amhaving

C.willbehaving

D.willhavehad参考答案：C8.Thethiefinsistedthathe_______nothingandbesetfree.A.shouldsteal

B.steal

C.hadstolen

D.stolen参考答案：C9.Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthecloningscientists______withoneafteranotherfailureintheirattempts.A.paidoff

B.tookin

C.gaveout

D.

castdown参考答案：C略10.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash

B.oncredit

C.insecret

D.onpurpose参考答案：B11.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietisrichinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that参考答案：B12.--Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?--Theyareequalinpriceto______attheothershopsinthestreet.A.others

B.it

C.theones

D.that参考答案：C句意：—这些洗衣机的价格怎样？—这家商店洗衣机的价钱和街上其他家的差不多。theones代替washingmachines（另一家商店的洗衣机），故选C项。13.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.

—_________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.

A.Idon’tcare B.It’shardtosay C.SoamI

D.Ihopeso参考答案：C14.ThedoctorsuggestedthatIkeepawayfromoilyfood,becauseit_____easily.

A.isn’tdigested B.doesn’tdigest

C.isn’ttodigest

D.won’tbedigested参考答案：B15.Itiswell-knownthatMadamCuriewontwoNobelPrizesforherscientific_________.A.inspiration

B.adventures

C.achievements

D.observation参考答案：C16.____thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.A.SpendingB.HavingbeenspendC.HavingspendD.Tospend参考答案：C17.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted_____hisadvice!Atotake

Btaking

Cnottotake

Dnottaking参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Whenwearelittle,weknownothingabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofadulthood.___36___Thus,ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate,wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus.

Wedon’tcarethattheypossiblyhavenotenoughmoneyforthat.Iftheydon’tcarryoutourwish,we’llbegintocry.___37___Wheneverwebegintocry,we’llgetwhatwewant.Still,littlebylittle,werealizethatourparentscan’tofferusallthatwewantforcertainreasons.Wethenalsounderstandthatparentshavetheirrights.Theyhavetherighttoscolduswhenwedosomethingwrongorwhentheyfindoutthatwehaveliedtothem.___38___Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwewillstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.___39___Theyaretheonestoblamelaterifwedon’treceivepropereducation.That’swhywhenwebeataclassmateatthekindergarten,parentsaretheonestoapologizeforourdeedsinfrontoftheteacherandtheclassmate’sparents.Andwhenwegetill,theyareresponsiblefornottakinggoodcareofusandfordressingusinadequately.Themomentwebecometeenagers,wenoticethatweshouldberesponsibleforthesociety.Nowwehavetherighttobeindependent.___40___Itissupposedthatwearematureenoughtosolveourproblemsandtomakepeoplearoundtrustus.Forsomeofus,thisisadifficulttesttopass,butitisthebestmethodtoseeifwearecapableoftakingourplaceinsociety.A.Wethinkourparentsshouldofferusallweneed.B.Weshouldbelievewecandothembyourselves.C.Thisisachild’simportantweapontothreatenhis/herparents.D.Moreover,theyhavetherighttomakechoicesforuswhenwearelittle.E.

Asamatteroffact,parentshavealotofthingstobeconcernedabout.F.Butatthesametimetheyareresponsibleformanythingsthathappentous.G.However,it’salsotimeforustogiveexplanationswhenwedosomethingwrong.参考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.F

40.G本文为人生百味文章。当我们小的时候，对父母总是认为有求必应，长大才意识到很多事情都是自己要负责任的。【36题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据后面的句子Therefore，ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate，wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus可知“如果我们喜欢玩具或者想吃巧克力，我们认为父母就必须给我们买”，由此可推断出我们总认为父母应该给我们提供需要的一切，分析选项可知A项（我们认为我们的父母应该提供我们所需要的一切）符合题意，故选A.【37题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据前句”Iftheydon'tcarryoutourwish，we'llbegintocry”可知“如果我们愿望实现不了，我们就会哭，这也是我们重要的武器”，分析选项可知C项（这是我们小孩最好的武器）符合题意，故选C项。【38题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据前句Theyhavetherighttoscolduswhenwedosomethingwrongorwhentheyfindoutthatwehaveliedtothem.和下文Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwe’llstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.可知，“他们有权利责备我们，帮我们选衣服，食物，我们上的学校，什么时候可以玩，什么时间要回家”可知，对应了选项里的theyhavetherighttomakechoices…”因此选D项。【39题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据下文theyaretheonestobeblamedifwedon'treceivepropereducation可知，如果我们没有得到适当教育他们就会被责备，所以他们要为很多事情负责任，故选F项。【40题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据前句Nowwehavetherighttobeindependent可知，“我们有权利独立”及后一句“Itissupposedthatwearematureenoughtosolveourproblemsandtomakepeoplearoundtrustus.”意为“我们已经成熟到足以解决我们的问题，让周围的人信任我们”可知，我们成熟了，独立了，应该为自己的行为负责了。分析选项可知G项意为“然而，当我们做错事，也该自己为自己的错误作出解释，即应当为自己的行为负责。因此G符合题意，故选G。三、阅读理解19.Duringthemid-1960s，VinhLinh，QuangTriinVietnam(越南)wasawasteland，whichwasoftenunderattackfromtheUSairforce.VietnamesesoldierswhowerefightingagainsttheUSdiscussedhowtomakepeopletheresafe.Somesuggestedmovingthepeopleunderground.Thentheybegantobuildatunnel(隧道)．TheVinhMoctunnelwasbuiltforthepeopleofSonTrungandSonHainVinhLinhcountyofQuangTriProvince.Itwasbuiltinseveralstages，beginningin1966andwasinuseuntil1971.Itgrewtoincludewells，kitchens，roomsforeachfamilyandhospitals.Around60familieslivedinthetunnel.Deepundertheground，hiddenfromsoldiers，peoplelivedinthetunnelformanyyears.Theysurvived.Thetunnelwasasuccessandnovillagerslosttheirlivesthankstoit.Duringthattime,17childrenwereborninthetunnel，eachofwhoseliveswasaproofthatthetunnelwaseffectiveinprotectingthevillagers.Astimegoesby，ithasbecomebothahistoricalsiteandatouristattractionforpeoplewishingtolearnaboutaheroicperiodinVietnam’shistory.Thetotallengthofthetunnelnetworkisnearly2km，andhasthreefloors.Itwasbuiltovertwoyears.Thetwosideshavesmallhousesevery3m.Thetunnelcenterhasa150-seathall，ahospitalandmaternityrooms(产房)．Itislinkedtotheseabysevenexits，whichalsofunctionasventilators(通风设备)，andtoanearbyhillbyanothersix.PeoplewantingtoknowabouttheVietnamWarshouldhavesomeknowledgeofthetunnelnetworkinQuangTri.Thetunnelnetworkshowsthewisdom(智慧)andbravery(勇敢)ofthelocalpeopleintheirfightfortheiridentity.Tenyearsafterthewarended，the