食品科学词汇（英语词汇）汉英部分

食品科学词汇（英语词汇）汉英部分汉英部分Aa吖糖acrose阿德沃卡特酒advocaat;advokaat阿柯糖acrose阿拉伯胶gumarabic阿拉伯聚糖araban阿拉伯树胶gumarabic阿拉伯糖arabinose阿拉伯糖酸arabonicacid阿列阿基科红葡萄酒aleatico阿洛糖allose阿蒙蒂拉雪利酒amontillado阿明露法amyloprocess阿佩尔灭菌法appertization阿糖酸arabonicacid阿特瓦特因素Atwaterfactor阿戊糖arabinose阿月浑子果实pistachio阿卓糖altrose埃及牛乳lebenmilk埃姆斯试验Amestest癌cancer艾蒿mugwort艾菊costmary；tansy爱尔兰食用蛙Irishnightingale爱尔兰藓Irishmoss安全剂量safedose安全性储存safestorage安全装置safedevice安息香酸benzoicacid安装installation桉树eucalyptus桉树脑cineol桉油醇cineol氨基醇酸alkyd-amine氨基分解aminolysis氨基化合物amide氨基酶aminase氨基葡萄糖glucosamine氨基酸aminoacid氨基酸分析器aminoacidanalyzer氨基酸衍生物aminoacidderivative氨基酸氧化酶aminoacidoxidase氨基糖aminosugar氨基乙酸glycine氨基转移酶aminotransferase氨解作用ammonolysis氨冷冻剂ammoniarefrigerant氨脂质aminolipid鹌鹑quailmonkfish铵盐ammoniasalt岸上加工腌制〖鱼的〗curingathome胺霉素amidnomycin胺氧化酶amineoxidase暗红色藻类dulse凹形底concavebottom凹形罐底concavebottom熬decoct熬成结晶crystalboiling熬浆siruping熬胶锅gluekettle熬糖锅cooker熬油锅oleokettle螯合剂chelatingagent澳洲坚果macadamianutBb八角茴香staranise八珍汤eight-treasuretonic巴巴苏油babassuoil巴布科克乳脂测定法Babacocktest巴氏法杀菌pasteurize巴氏杀菌单位pasteurizationunit巴氏杀菌法pasteurization巴氏杀菌规范pasteurizationstandard巴氏杀菌和装瓶pasteurizingandbottling巴氏杀菌混浊pasteurizationturbidity巴氏杀菌器pasteurizer；pasteurizingplant巴氏杀菌乳pasteurizedmilk巴氏杀菌设备pasteurizingequipment；pasteurizingplant巴氏杀菌试验pasteurizationtest巴氏瞬间灭菌法flashpasteurization巴氏温度计pastometer巴氏消毒和装瓶pasteuringandbottling巴西果Brazilnut拔毛pluck拔毛机depilator菝葜根毒苷parillin把低度酒倒在菜上flamber白菜celerycabbage白醋distilledvinegar白蛋白albumin白蛋白测量器albumimeter白蛋白定量法albuminimetry；albuminometry白蛋白胨albuminone白蛋白水解albuminolysis白蛋白纤维albuminfibre白蛋白指数albuminindex白豆whitebean白鲑commonwhitefish白毫茶pekoetea白鲸beluga白酒arrack；（distillate）spirits白兰地aquavit；brandy白兰地酒eaudevie白利糖度Brix白利糖度和酸度比浓度Brixacidratio白利糖酸比浓度Brixacidratio白茅chigaya白霉素albomycin白木耳tremella白木耳素agaricin白皮层〖柑橘类水果果皮内侧的〗albedo白葡萄酒palewine；sack；whitewine白切肉boiledmeat白雀木quebrachowood白色体leucophore；leucoplast白沙司〖加稀奶油的〗creamsauce白诗南Cheninblanc白薯batata;yam白条肉carcassmeat白脱苏打饼干buttersodabiscuit白细胞leucocyte；whitecell白藓dittany白血球leucocyte白杨poplar白汁烩小牛肉blanquette百合lily百金花centaury百里香thyme百里香素cymene百页beancurdsheet百子莲agipanthus柏木cypress班伯里饼干banburybiscuit班伯里加料夹心饼banburycake斑点plaque斑鳍光鳃鱼coralfish斑牙症mottlingofteeth板栗chestnut板油crotchfat；roughtallow半成品rawproduct；semi-manufacture半成品烟熏肉greenbacon半冻的semi-frozen半干食品intermediatemoisturefood；semi-moistfood半干熏原鲱鱼bloatherring半胱氨酸cysteine半精制糖semi-refinedsugar半开鱼片singlefillet半抗原incompleteantigen半流质食物dietsemiliquid半流质食物pap半流质食物〖产妇或病人食用的〗caudle半密闭压缩机accessiblecompressor半乳糖galactose半乳糖醇dulcitol；dulcose；galactitol半乳糖酶galactase半杀菌罐头semi-sterilepack半食diethalf半衰期halflife半甜葡萄酒semi-sweetwine半脱水干燥semi-drydrying半脱脂奶half-creammilk；semi-skimmedmilk半纤维素hemicellulose半圆形大馅饼turnover半煮的semi-boiling伴清蛋白conalbumin伴随物accompaniment拌果酱奶油fool拌和admix棒冰popsicle棒糖lollipop；stickcandy包冰衣鱼icedfish包菜汤cabbagesoup包封envelopment包封机coveringmachine包裹envelopment包埋embed包衣〖糖食的〗confectioner'scoating包装envelopment包装薄膜wrappingfilm包装厂packingplant包装机packager包装用打结机knotter孢子spore孢子甘蓝sprout孢子易落的deciduous胞嘧啶cytosine胞内蛋白酶kathepsin胞外酶ectoenzyme；exferment胞液cytosol胞质分裂cytokinesis胞质体cytoplast；cytosome薄饼flapjack；farl；grigger；slapjack薄饼卷〖用乳酪、果酱或水果作馅的〗blintze薄脆饼wafer薄脆饼干cracker薄脆饼干〖碾碎的黑麦或小麦制成的〗crispbread薄煎饼hotbread；pancake薄面包片〖烘脆的〗melbatoast薄膜membrane薄膜熬糖锅microfilmcontinuoussugarcooker薄片flake；foil；slice薄片牛肉chippedbeef；emince薄片牛肉干jerkedbeef薄糖片beatenconfection薄肉片collop；escalope薄鱼片splitfillet薄质塑料容器成型机cupmaticmachine饱充糖汁carbonationjuice饱和的saturated饱和度saturationefficiency饱和溶液saturatedsolution饱和湿度saturatedhumidity饱和脂肪酸satisfiedfattyacid饱和指数saturationindex饱食satiety宝祖利酒Beaujolais保藏性能keepingproperty保持conservation保持原味的racy保存conservation保健食品dieteticfood保健学hygienics保健医学sanipractice保润剂humectant保湿剂humectant保湿器humidor保温incubation保温储藏temperingstorage保温时间〖杀菌的〗healingtime保温室conservator保鲜refreshing保鲜剂antistalingagent保幼激素juvenilehormone报春花primrose抱子甘蓝Brusselssprouts鲍ormer鲍鱼abalone爆米花popcorn北京填鸭crammedPekingduck贝类shellfish贝夏美调味酱bechamel备用的standby备用糖stocksugar备用压缩机standbycompressor备用样品standbysample背膘backfat背部脊肉chine背肌dorsalmuscle背开熏黑线鳕Londoncatcure背肉dorsalflesh背脂backfat被测物analyte被膜剂coatingagent被吸附物adsorbate焙baking；broil；roast焙烤食品保鲜剂antistalingagent焙烤食品用干酪baker'scheese焙烤食品用油baker'soil焙烤试验〖发面的〗risingproofing焙烤用油脂bakinggrease本色primarycolour苯丙氨酸phenylalanine苯丙酮尿症phenylketonuria苯甲醚anisole苯甲酸benzoicacid苯异丙胺amphetamine荸荠Chinesewater-chestnut；waterchestnut比浮计areometer比目鱼flatfish；windowpane比目鱼油daboil比萨pizza比色计colorimeter比色器comparator比色图表colourchart比重计gravimeter吡啶pyridine必需氨基酸essentialaminoacid必需酶indispensableenzyme必需脂肪酸essentialfattyacid毕卡试验Pekartest荜澄茄cubeb荜澄茄油cubeboil滗析decant蓖麻毒素ricin蓖麻油castoroil扁豆bonavist扁面条linguine扁鲨fiddlefish；monkfish扁桃almond扁圆巧克力糖〖沾有糖屑的〗nonpareil变黑blackdiscolouration变坏deteriorate变黄处理colouring变色discolour变酸肉汤acidulatedstickwater变态反应allergy变态反应原allergen变味off-flavour变性denaturation变性蛋白质denaturedprotein变性淀粉convertedstarch变性毒素anatoxin变性剂denaturant变性酒精denaturatedalcohol；denaturedalcohol；methylatedspirit变性乳modifiedmilk变性作用denaturation变异dissociation变质deteriorate变质乳bluemilk便餐香肠luncheonsausage便秘性的stiparogenic标本specimen标度盘dial标记物质labelledsubstance标示器indicator标酸基准acidimetricstandard标志identificationmark标准criterion标准〖判定为不适食用的〗condemnationlevel标准分割前腿regularshoulder标准化牛奶standardizedmilk标准面粉standardflour标准浓度normalconcentration标准强度proof标准饮食dietstandard膘肥度〖优良的〗bestfinish表gage表层脂肪exteriorfat；externalfat表观发酵程度attenuationapparentdegree表观消耗糖度attenuationapparentdegree表观消化率apparentdigestibility表面活化剂surfactant表面吸收adsorption表面蒸发surfaceevaporation裱花flowering裱花蛋糕decoratedcake；floatingisland鳔maw鳖snappingturtle鳖酸palmitoleicacid别霉素allomycin槟榔（果）arecanut；betelnut冰〖加有防腐剂的〗chemicalice冰岛酸牛奶skyr冰点测定器cryoscope冰冻果子酒collins冰酒器winecooler冰冷处理deepfreezing冰淇淋creamice；icecream冰淇淋〖不加黄油的〗mellorine冰淇淋〖有冰屑的〗sandyicecream冰淇淋〖植物油脂做的〗mellorine冰淇淋保藏柜icecreamcabinet冰淇淋杯icecreamcup冰淇淋泵icecreampump冰淇淋蛋糕icecreamcustard冰淇淋冻结机icecreamfreezer；icecreamfreezingmachine冰淇淋粉icecreampowder冰淇淋改良剂icecreamimprover冰淇淋灌注机icecreamfiller冰淇淋快速硬化机icecreamfasthardener冰淇淋配料icecreammix冰淇淋配料机icecreammixer冰淇淋膨胀率icecreamoverrun冰淇淋膨胀率测定仪icecreamoverruntester冰淇淋三明治icecreamsandwich冰淇淋苏打水icecreamsoda冰淇淋圆锥形小杯cone冰淇淋砖brickicecream；icecreambar；icecreambrick；icecreambriquette；icecreamslab冰糖candy；crystalsugar；rockcandy；rocksugar；sugarcandy冰糖机icingmachine冰箱reefer；refrigeratory冰盐cryosel冰盐保鲜klondyke冰镇薄荷酒julep冰砖icecreambrick；icecreambar；icecreambriquette；icecreamslab丙氨酸alanine丙醇propylalcohol丙蜜C-syrup丙醛糖aldotriose丙三醇glycerine；glycerol丙糖C-sugar丙糖膏C-massecuite丙酮acetone丙酮酸pyruvicacid丙酮酸盐pyruvate丙烯醛acraldehyde；acrolein丙烯酸acroleicacid饼干biscuit；cookie；cooky饼干〖脆硬的〗cracknel饼干表面网状裂纹biscuitchecking饼干切坯机biscuitcutter并流干燥concurrentflowdrying病理生理学pathophysiology病理学aetiology；pathology病人伙食invalidcookery病人食品invalidfood病态pathosis病因学aetiology；etiology病原体pathogen病原学etiology波尔多葡萄酒Bordeaux波尔多液Bordeauxmixture波尔图葡萄酒port波旁威士忌酒bourbon波士顿黑面包Bostonbrownbread玻璃纸cellophane玻璃状结晶struvite玻瓶冲洗器bottlerinser剥壳机shucker剥牛皮用支架cattleskinningcradle剥皮fellcutting；flay；hideopening；hidepulling；hidetake-off；scaleoff剥皮刀flayingknife剥皮损伤butcherdamage菠菜spinach；spinage菠萝ananas；pineapple菠萝酱pineapplejam菠萝汁pineapplejuice柏林香肠berliner勃艮第葡萄酒Burgundy博伊森梅boysenberry箔foil薄荷bergamot；mint；pennyroyal薄荷酱mintsauce薄荷精peppermintessence薄荷油peppermintoil薄荷朱利酒mintjulep补充处理after-treatment补充挤奶after-milking补充搅拌机after-worker补充粮食reinforceprovision补骨脂psoralea补剂restorative补品kitchenphysic；tonicfood补色complementarycolour补素addisin补体alexin补中益气汤invigoratingtonic哺乳期lactation不饱和的non-saturable不饱和脂肪酸unsaturatedfattyacid不充气饮料stilldrink不对称现象dissymmetry不发酵面包matzo不健康的unhealthy不结实的flaccid不结块砂糖non-cakingsugar不可口的unpalatable不可食部分non-ediblepart不可食性inedibility不可皂化的non-saponifiable不渴症aposia不良反应adverseeffect不耐性intolerance不能分解的indissolvable不能黏结的inadhesive不能适应的inadaptable不能压缩的incoercible不凝结的uncoagulated不凝聚的uncoagulated不凝块的uncoagulated不起泡饮料stilldrink不全食物dietfaulty不溶的indissolvable不溶解的non-soluble不适当饮食dietfaulty不熟的undercook不完全蛋白质imperfectalbumen；incompleteprotein；pseudoprotein不完全晶体paracrystal不完全抗体incompleteantibody不卫生的unhealthy不相容的incompatible不新鲜味storageflavour不宜饮用的impotable不滋养的inalimental不足deficiency布袋振动器bagshaker布丁brownbetty；pudding布丁〖加糖衣的〗布丁粉puddingmixture布格尔葡萄Burger布拉斯李子damson（plum）布滤材clothfilter布滤器clothfilter部分冷凝partialcondensationCc擦菜板rubbingboard擦洗器scrubber采收成熟度harvestmaturity菜单billoffare；menu菜豆commonbean；kidneybean；limabean菜豆苷phaseolunatin菜豆球蛋白phaseolin菜豆煮嫩玉米succotash菜饭doves菜泥puree菜牛meatcattle菜肉饭pilau菜肉米饭doves菜汤kale菜香肠breakfastsausage菜肴billoffare；cookery；cuisine；menu菜肴〖加有辛辣调料的〗devil菜用甜菜commonbeet菜籽饼rapecake菜籽油cabbageseedoil；colza；rapeoil参考人referenceman餐mess餐后酒after-dinnerdrink餐后葡萄酒dessertwine餐具messgear餐前酒aperitifwine餐厅messhouse餐用果冻tablejelly餐用黄油dishbutter残留汁residualjuice残糖residualsugar残油resid残余产品residualproduct残余糖分residualsugar残渣offal；pressresidue蚕豆broadbean；straightbean蚕豆病favism蚕豆嘧啶葡糖苷vicine仓库warehouse仓腌法kenchmethod糙皮病pellagra草本植物herb草菇Chinesemushroom；fieldmushroom；strawmushroom草莓strawberry草木樨melilot草酸oxalicacid草酸酰胺oxamide草酸盐oxalate草药herb草药学herbology草鱼Chineseidle测冰点法cryoscope测定determination测定用量aliquot测热计calorimeter测乳计lactometer测湿计hygroscope；hygrostat测试仪指示器detector测微计micrometer测重计gravimeter叉烧brochette叉烧肉barbecuedmeat茶氨酸theanine茶点teabiscuit茶黄素theaflavin茶碱theophylline茶精caffeine茶室refectory茶素yerbine茶籽油teaseedoil掺和intermingle掺和物admixture掺和作业线blendingline掺假adulterate;adulteration掺假面粉adulteratedflour掺假牛奶adulteratedmilk掺假物adulterant掺酒果汁shrub掺料香肠doctorsausage掺水烈酒grog掺杂adulterate；jumble掺杂粉adulteratedflour掺杂剂dopant掺杂物adulterant；dopant蟾蜍毒phrynin蟾皮病phrynoderma产蛋白圆酵母foodyeast产膜酵母filmyeast产品〖判定为不适食用的〗condemnedproduct产气菌aerogen产气奶油gassycream产气微生物aerogen产乳酸微生物lactics产乳性能dairycharacter产生香味flavourdevelopment产酸菌acidformer；acid-formingbacteria产芽孢杆菌bacteriasporogenes菖蒲calamus长柄矮脚小锅skillet长串香肠linkedsausage长方块巧克力barchocolate长方条状猪面颊肉beanpork长角豆胶guargum长面包streusel长鳍金枪鱼albacore长寿macrobiosis长寿法macrobiotics长条肉干jerky长条猪腿肉long-cutham长形大烤饼coulibiac长形面包birlie长叶莴苣romaine长紫菜Porphyradentata肠gut；intestine肠催胰酶素pancreozymin肠道病毒enterovirus肠道致病菌enteropathogenicbacteria肠毒素enterotoxin肠激酶enterokinase肠肽酶erepsin；intestinalpeptidase肠胃的gastrointestinal肠性自体中毒enterotoxism肠炎enteritis肠液intestinaljuice肠衣sausagecasing；sausageskin肠衣浸泡casingsoaking肠衣去脂机fattingmachine肠抑胃素enterogastrone肠油caul肠脂gutfat；mesentericfat肠致活酶enterokinase尝味degustation；gustation常春藤ivy常规分析routineanalysis常规试验routinetest常量分析macroanalysis超出overun超级食品市场groceteria超量excess超声波均质器ultrasonichomogenizer超氧化物hyperoxide超重的overweight巢菜vetch巢蜜boxhoney朝鲜蓟artichoke朝鲜泡菜kimchi潮解deliquesce；deliquescence潮解物deliquium潮解性deliquescence潮解作用deliquescence炒蛋scrambledegg炒蛋〖松软的〗fluffyomelette炒锅griddle炒肉丁hash炒蟹deviledcrab炒杂烩chopsuey车前草plantain车前科PlantagoFamily彻底杀菌completesterilization尘埃计aeroscope沉淀precipitation沉淀槽precipitationtank沉淀锅clarifyingkettle沉淀剂precipitant；precipitatingagent沉淀物defecationscum；precipitum沉淀物〖酒桶中的〗addle沉淀细菌precipitum沉淀渣defecationmud沉淀作用precipitation沉积物depositsediment沉浸冷却immersioncooling沉浸器immerser陈放时间curingtime陈化ageing陈化剂maturingagent陈酒agedwine；ripewine陈酿agedwine陈皮梅chen-pi-mei陈味storageflavour衬垫纸板cushionboard成氨分解aminolysis成骨作用osteogenesis成肌细胞myoblast成碱性食物base-formingfood成品检验finalexamination成品牛奶finishedmilk成熟mellowing成熟〖面团的〗doughdevelopment成熟分裂meiosis成熟干酪agedcheese；ripenedcheese成熟面团ripedough成熟奶油custard成熟牛肉agedbeef成熟乳ripenedmilk成熟水果mellowfruit成熟鱼ripefish成酸性食品acid-formingfood成酸氧化物acidoxide成套餐具dinnerset成盐作用salification呈味flavourdevelopment承认sanction盛血盆blooddish澄解酶clarase澄清defecation澄清〖酒的〗fining澄清槽separatortank澄清锅clarifyingkettle；defecationpan澄清剂clarificant；clarifyingagent；fining（agent）澄清酶clarase澄清器defecator澄清糖浆finesyrup澄清渣defecationscum澄清汁clarifiedjuice；defecatedjuice；subsiderjuice澄清脂肪clarifiedfat澄清作用defecation橙红色salmon橙皮flavedo橙皮苷aurantiamarin橙油orangeoil橙汁orangejuice橙子糊orangebutter吃饱sate迟缓发酵delayedreaction迟缓反应delayedreaction持久性duration持续时间duration赤贝arkshell赤豆adsukibean；redbean赤霉noblemould赤糖糊blackstrapmolasses赤霞珠葡萄（酒）CabernetSauvignon赤藻糖酸erythorbicacid；isoascorbicacid冲程stroke冲淡attenuation；deliquate；dilution冲淡物dilution冲盖机coverpress冲罐机cupmaker冲调recombination冲调食品reconstitutedfood充气aerate充气包装gaspacking充气面包aeratedbread充气疏松aerate充气酥松剂aeratedagent充气糖果aeratedcandy充气稀奶油aeratedcream充气饮料effervescentbeverage；fizz重热reboil重新检查recheck重煮reboil抽查spottest抽风机exhauster抽滤瓶filteringflask抽气器aspirator抽气吸滤器airsuctionfilter抽提率extractionrate抽样检查pick-test抽真空机vacuumizer稠度consistence；consistency稠度控制器consistencycontroller稠度调节器consistencyregulator稠化剂gelatinizer稠化油bodiedoil稠麦片粥loblolly稠面团heavypaste稠奶油〖高脂肪的〗cornishcream稠凝胶shortgel稠性consistence；consistency稠液magma臭蛋badegg臭味rottenflavour臭氧化ozonidation臭氧化物ozonide臭氧化作用ozonidation臭氧剂ozonidate臭鱼stinkingfish出罐槽dischargechannel出料槽dischargechannel出现黑斑blackdiscolouration出血hemorrhage出芽酵母buddingyeast初步澄清preliming初步分切primalcut初发酵primaryfermentation初级蒸馏primarydistillation初凝晶primarycrystal初期发酵incipientfermentation初乳colostrum；foremilk；neogala初乳〖牛产后的〗beestings初生酵母primaryyeast初始细胞initialcell初糖膏firstfillmass除冰剂deicer；deicingagent除尘器dustcollector；dustwiper除尘室dustchamber除臭作用deodorization除浮渣despumate除菌degerm除菌过滤sterilizationfiltration除菌空气microbiologicalfreeair除壳机dehuller除芒机bearder；clipper除沫剂airexclusionagent；foamkiller除沫器foamdestroyer除泡剂antifoamingagent；defrother除泡沫despumate除胚芽机degerminatingmachine；disgerminator除气剂degassingflux除气器degasser除气熔剂degassingflux除气设备degassingapparatus除湿xeransis除湿机dehumidifier除水器dewaterer除瘟霉素ablastmycin除血bloodremoval除油deoil除油槽degreasingtank除鱼鳍器fishfinner除杂decontaminate厨房cuisine厨房用品kitchenequipment厨师hasher雏晶crystallite储备的standby储藏室warehouse储藏特性storingproperty储存蛋白质storageprotein储存脂肪storagefat储能脂肪storagefat触媒catalyst；katalysis川鲽flounder传导加热conductionheating传热的diathermic传送带conveyer；conveyor（belt）传送带式肉排作业线beltfilletingline传送带式脱毛机conveyordepilator传送装置conveyordevice传统熏制conventionalcuring传统腌制conventionalcuring吹肠衣casingblowing吹满blowup吹起blowup吹气机blower吹胀blowup炊具cooker；cookingutensil槌鲸油bottlenoseoil春黄菊camomile春黄菊油camomileoil春卷loempia；springroll纯白兰地酒neatbrandy纯的sheer纯度fineness纯果汁absolutejuice纯化cleanse；depuration纯净糖蜜clarifiedmolasses纯菌发酵sterilefermentation纯巧克力plainchocolate纯肉brightflesh纯种培植culturepropagation纯猪油purelard醇胺alcoholamine醇酚alcoholphenol醇化mellowing醇解alcoholysis醇酒ripewine醇醚alcoholether醇凝胶alcogel醇醛alcoholaldehyde醇酸alcoholacid醇酸氨alkyd-amine醇酸树脂alkyd（resin）醇酰胺alcoholamide醇酯alcoholester雌二醇oestradiol雌激素estrin雌酮oestrone次等葡萄干cheatraisin次黄嘌呤hypoxanthine次级面粉clearflour次氯酸钠chloros次品〖剔除的〗cullage刺菜蓟cardoon刺槐豆carobseed刺槐豆胶carobseedgum刺槐豆角locustbean刺激物excitantfood刺激性大的highseasoned刺激性的pungent刺激性食品excitantfood刺山柑caper枞胺abietylamine枞醇abietinol枞醛abietinal枞酸abieticacid枞酸基abietyl葱springonion从背部剥皮backpulling从后部拖拉backpulling粗菜bulkvegetables粗蛋白crudeprotein粗加工的unfinished粗老牛肉coarsebeef粗粮roughage粗滤水果strainedfruits粗滤物colature粗面粉semolina粗面粉饼干digestivebiscuit粗磨coarsegrinding粗磨粉kibble粗奶酪rawcream粗碾coarsegrinding粗砂糖hard-grains粗饲料roughage粗碎coarsegrinding粗糖cassonade；centrifugal；rawsugar粗糖浆meladura粗糖蜜rawmolasses粗糖液rawsugarsolution粗通心面fovantini粗稀奶油〖未调制的〗basicbuttercream粗纤维crudefibre粗压碎机coarsecrusher粗盐crudesalt粗硬面包rationsbread粗油crudeoil粗斩肉coarselycutmeat粗脂肪crudefat粗制的crude粗制面粉alcomeal粗制凝炼酶rennet粗制品rawproduct粗制葡萄糖crudeglucose粗制砂糖intermediatesugar粗制脱脂酸奶干酪quarg粗制脱脂酸凝乳干酪crudesourskimmilkcurdcheese粗制油rawoil促分泌素secretogogue促进accelerate促进剂accelerator；accelerant;promoter促凝剂procoagulant；settingaccelerator促熟剂maturingagent促胰液素secretin醋vinegar醋杆菌acetobacter醋精acetin醋栗（酒）gooseberry醋蜜剂oxymel醋酸比重器acetimeter醋酸淀粉acetylatedstarch醋酸钙calciumacetate醋酸甘油酯acetin醋酸酐acetyloxide醋酸含量测定法acetimetry醋酸钠sodiumacetate醋酸戊酯bananaliquid；bananaoil醋汁（食物）marinade醋渍pickling醋渍鲱鱼片Bismarckherring催化katalysis催化剂activator；catalyst催化作用catalysis催乳激素lactogen催乳素galactagogin催熟after-ripening催熟剂maturingagent催速acceleration催速剂accelerant催胰液素secretin脆薄空心松饼popover脆皮〖烤猪肉的〗crackling脆松糖softpangoods脆性糖果crispcandy脆性硬糖lozenge萃取剂extractant萃取率extractionrate萃取物extractive存贮室holdingroomDd打包机baggingmachine；balepress；bindermachine；packager打擦机fluffer打蛋器eggbeater；whippingmachine打浆pulp打浆机beater；pulpingmachine打结机knotter打捆bundling打码机codingdevice打起泡沫的beaten打松的beaten大螯虾lobster大巴拉拿香肠largeBolognasausage大比目鱼halibut大肠杆菌colibacillus大肠杆菌毒素colitoxin大肠杆菌群coliformbacterium大肠杆菌试验colitest大肠杆菌指数coli-index大葱Welshonion大豆soyabean大豆炖猪肉beanpork大豆球蛋白glycinin大豆油beanoil大果酸果蔓cranberry大果西番莲granadilla大花紫薇banaba大黄rhubarb大黄李magnusbonum大黄素archen；emodin大茴香（star）anise；aniseed大茴香油aniseedoil;aniseoil大蕉plantain（banana）大晶粒砂糖coarse-granularsugar；hard-grains大晶粒糖strongsugar大块干酪bulkcheese大块内容物罐头solidpack大块牛肉片beefsteak大块巧克力（糖）blockchocolate大理石型肉marbledmeat大麻hemp大马哈鱼calico大麦barley大麦茶barleywater；roastedbarleytea大麦醇溶蛋白hordein大麦粒barleycorn大麦麦芽barleymalt大麦米pearlbarley大麦米汤Scotchbroth大麦芽碱hordenine大面包卷bap大蘑菇royalagaric大脑皮层pallium大蒜精essenceofgarlic大头菜rootmustard大吻巨头鲸Indianpilotwhale大西洋幼鲱sild大型褐藻kelp大型食品保暖容器marmitecan大杨梅loganberry大洋性鱼类pelagicfish大杂烩hodgepodge大榛子noisette代乳品imitationmilk；simulatedmilk代谢metabolism代谢产物metabolicproduct代谢激素metabolichormone代谢节律metabolicrhythm代谢率metabolicrate代谢途径metabolicpathway代谢障碍dysbolismus代谢作用metabolism代盐品saltsubstance带翅鸡胸肉wingbreast带骨火腿regularham带壳水煮蛋boiledegg带肉果汁comminutedjuice；crushedjuice带肉梨果汁饮料pearnectar带肉苹果汁liquidapple带式分级机beltgrader带式干燥机conveyordrier带式干燥器beltdrier带式冷冻机conveyorfreezer带式面团成型机flexiblemoulder带式升运机conveyorelevator带式输送台conveyortable带式送料beltfeed带式送料器beltfeeder带式提升机conveyorelevator带鱼beltfish带脂的lipoferous袋装食品pouchfood袋装糖baggedsugar丹参redsageroot丹麦琼脂Danishagar单孢菌monospora单孢子培养monosporeculture单倍体monoploid单个包装individualpackaging单晶singlecrystal单醪糖化法single-mashprocess单粒小麦eincorn单流程冷却器single-passcooler单宁tannin单宁酸tannicacid单偶氮颜料monoazopigment单食monophagia单酸甘油酯monoglyceride单糖monose单体生物monosomic单细胞monoplast单细胞蛋白singlecellprotein单一浓度汁single-strengthjuice胆钙化醇cholecalciferol胆固醇cholesterol胆红素bilirubin；cholerythrin胆碱choline胆碱酸cholineacid胆结石gallstone胆蓝素glaucobilin胆囊gallbladder胆青素cholecyanin胆色素bilepigment胆石gallstone胆酸cholalicacid胆汁bile胆汁酸bileacid淡黄色无核葡萄干sultana淡酒mildliqueur淡炼乳evaporatedmilk淡啤酒kvass；sissybeer淡色干雪利酒fino淡水sweetwater淡水贝naiad淡水小龙虾crawfish；crayfish淡糖浆lightsyrup淡味白酒amontillado淡鳕鱼干stockfish淡鱼干driedunsaltedfish弹式量热器bombcalorimeter蛋egg蛋氨酸methionine蛋白eggalbumen；eggwhite；glair蛋白〖搅打充气的〗beaten-upwhites蛋白沉淀albumenprecipitation蛋白打擦机albumenwhisk蛋白的proteinaceous蛋白胨peptone蛋白多糖proteoglycan蛋白反应试验albumentest蛋白粉albumenpowder蛋白感染粒prion蛋白混浊albuminouscloudiness蛋白激酶proteinkinase蛋白计albumimeter蛋白胶albumenadhesive蛋白结合碘protein-boundiodine蛋白聚糖proteoglycan蛋白酶protease；proteinase蛋白囊albumensac蛋白凝胶proteingel蛋白牛奶松糕souffleomelette蛋白片albumenflakes蛋白溶解素ovolysin蛋白色素proteinochrome蛋白酥皮meringue蛋白酥皮奶油卷筒dacquoise蛋白态氮albuminousnitrogen蛋白糖皮albumenglaze蛋白体proteinbody蛋白腺albumingland蛋白小甜饼〖含椰子的〗kiss蛋白形马铃薯fluke蛋白杏仁甜饼干macaroon蛋白液thinwhite蛋白脂质proteolipid蛋白指数albumenindex蛋白质proteicsubstance；protein蛋白质比例proteinratio；proteinration蛋白质变性proteindenaturation蛋白质当量proteinequivalent蛋白质的proteic；proteinaceous蛋白质分解proteincleavage；proteolysis蛋白质分解活性proteolyticactivity蛋白质分解酶protein-degradingenzyme蛋白质含量proteincontent蛋白质混浊proteinclouding蛋白质净利用率netproteinutilization蛋白质能量比protein-energyratio蛋白质凝块proteincoagulum蛋白质浓缩物proteinconcentrate蛋白质热能缺乏性营养不良protein-energymalnutrition蛋白质乳化剂粉protein-emulsifierpowder蛋白质试验proteintest蛋白质水解酶proteolyticenzyme蛋白质消化率proteindigestibility蛋白质消化乳proteindigestedmilk蛋白质效率比proteinefficiencyratio蛋白质指数proteinindex蛋白质组成proteincomposition蛋白状黏液glair蛋饼hotbread蛋糕粉cakemixture蛋糕上加雪面royalicing蛋黄eggyolk蛋黄粉yolkpowder蛋黄夹心centeredeggyolk蛋黄酱mayonnaise蛋酒eggnog蛋黄沙司custardsauce；tartaresauce蛋黄系数yolkindex蛋酒advocaat;advokaat蛋奶羹custardcream蛋奶糊custardcream蛋奶酒eggnog蛋品清洗器eggcleaner蛋清albumen；eggalbumen蛋清〖搅打起泡的〗beaten-upwhites蛋液batter蛋液〖搅打好的〗beateneggs氮化物nitride氮平衡nitrogenbalance；nitrogenequilibrium氮素同化作用nitrogenassimilation氮循环nitrogencycle当归angelica当量浓度equivalentconcentration；normalconcentration党参Codonopsispilosula刀叉餐具〖西餐的〗cutery刀豆Chinesemullet导气管deliverytube导热的diathermal导热性diathermancy捣碎contuse；mashing稻谷paddy德国熟香肠bratwurst德式干香肠cervelat灯笼果capegooseberry灯笼椒bigcapsicums灯心草篓frail等分试样aliquot等价equivalency等量混合balancedmix等渗的isotonic等外糖damagedsugar等温吸附线adsorptionisotherm等压吸附线adsorptionisobar低纯度粗糖lowraw低纯度糖汁low-purityjuice低档蛋糕cramp低等细菌lowerbacteria低淀粉面包slimmingbread低度酒flatwine低发酵度lowattenuation低钙血症hypocalcemia低级产品after-product低级糖熬制low-gradestrike低聚肽oligopeptide低聚糖oligosaccharide低热量食品hyposite；reduced-caloriefood低热食品lowcaloriefood低熔冰盐结晶cryosel低熔点油脂softfat低渗的hypotonic低糖的brut低糖度的lowsugar低温焙烤lowbaking低温的hypothermal低温冻结cryogenicfreezing；sharpfreezing低温冻结机cryogenicfreezer低温冻结器sharpfreezer低温加压消毒法biorisation低温加压消毒器biorisator低温炼油low-temperaturerendering低温实验法cryogenics低温速冻库sharpfreezer低温学cryogenics低消糖度lowattenuation低血压hypotension低盐度lowsalinity低营养膳食inadequatediet低营养条件cachexia低真空冷凝器low-vacuumcondenser低脂肪干酪leancheese；skimmilkcheese低脂奶low-fatmilk低脂稀奶油lightcream低脂鱼low-fatfish低脂鱼粉low-fatfishmeal；non-oilyfishmeal滴下dripping滴液〖榨出的〗presseddripping底部发酵bottomfermentation底层酵母bottomyeast底盖风口胶涂布机endliningmachine底栖生物benthon;benthos底物substrate骶骨部分〖牛胴的〗aitch-bone地瓜Chinesepotato地栗蒿groundnut地下茎rhizome地下温室deepgreenhouse地榆burnet递降degradation第二次麦汁afterwort第一的primal蒂把〖草莓的〗stobb点滴炼油法driprenderingmethod；driprenderingprocess点滴培养dropculture点心nosh；refreshment点心用起酥油pastryshortening碘iodine碘化iodinate碘化淀粉iodizedstarch碘化钾potassiumiodide碘化酶iodinase碘化食盐iodizedsalt碘化作用iodination碘缺乏症iodinedeficiencydisorder碘酸钙calciumiodate碘值iodinenumber电离辐射ionizingradiation电离作用ionization电热器electricheater电脱水机electricdewaterer电子显微镜electronicmicroscope淀粉amylon；starch淀粉〖麦麸、裸麦等所含的〗levosin淀粉变糖的amylatic淀粉布丁starchpudding淀粉的amylaceous淀粉改性starchmodification淀粉含量starchcontent淀粉糊化starchcooking淀粉糊精amylodextrin淀粉碱值starchalkalivalue淀粉降解starchdegradation淀粉酶amylase；amylomyces；diastase；starch-convertingenzyme淀粉琼脂starchagar淀粉溶质amylogen淀粉乳starchmilk淀粉糖化starchconversion淀粉糖化发酵amylolyticfermentation淀粉糖化酶diastase；starch-convertingenzyme淀粉糖化作用diastaticaction淀粉糖浆cornsyrup；starchsyrup淀粉细菌糖化法amyloprocess淀粉纤维质amylin淀粉消化不良amylodyspepsia淀粉衍生物starchderivative淀粉值starchequivalent淀粉质原料starchymaterial淀粉转化糖浆starchconversionsyrup淀粉状的amylaceous靛蓝胭脂红indigocarmine靛糖indiglucin叠氮酸diazoimide蝶状鱼片butterflyfillet鲽鱼flounder丁基羟基茴香醚BHA（butylatedhydroxyanisole）丁内脂butyrolactone丁醛糖aldotetrose丁酸菌butylicacidbacteria丁香clove丁香葡萄酒clovewine丁香油cloveoil丁酯酶butyrase顶端配料topping订箱机cartonstapler定额产量ratedoutput定量测定quantitativeestimation定量分析quantitativeanalysis定量分装机portioningmachine定量供应ration定量加料器doser定色colouringsetting定香剂fixative；fixingagent定形群体coenobium定做的custom-made东印度无花果树banian冬大麦winterbarley冬季甜瓜wintermelon冬青油wintergreen动脉硬化arteriosclerosis动脉粥样硬化atherosclerosis动态平衡dynamicequilibrium动物蛋白因子animalproteinfactor动物淀粉animalstarch；glucogen；glycogen动物胶animaladhesive；animalglue动物内脏haslet动物油animaloil动物油脂grease动物脂肪adipose动压力dynamicpressure冻藏freezestorage冻粉agargel冻干cryodesiccation；freezedrying冻干（保藏）法lyophilization冻糕parfait冻胶jellyglue冻结congelation；jellification冻结装置freezer冻结状态frozenstate冻结作用congelation冻块肉meatblock冻凝congealment；congelation冻凝作用congelation冻牛奶frozenmilk冻肉卷galantine冻肉冷藏库meatcooler冻鱼freezefish冻鱼块〖包冰衣的〗glazedblock冻状食品flummery冻灼freezerburn胨化脂肪oleotine胴体〖判定为不适食用的〗condemnedcarcass胴体初步分切肉primalparts胴体分级吊轨线gradingrail胴体内腔修整insidedressing豆瓣酱soybeanpaste豆饼beancake豆腐beancurd；soybeancurd；tofu豆腐乳beancurdcheese豆荚legume豆浆beanmilk；soyabeanmilk；soybeanmilk豆科植物legume豆蔻属Amomum豆蔻酸myristicacid豆类植物pulse豆粒分级机beangrader豆粒筛选机beangrader豆泥beanpuree豆清蛋白legumelin豆球蛋白legumin豆乳beanmilk豆沙beanpuree豆芽beansprout豆油beanoil；soybeanoil豆蘸汁beandip豆中毒favism毒鱼poisonousfish独活草油lovageoil独特风味race独行菜cress肚子tripe堵塞blinding杜伦小麦durumwheat杜松cade杜松子juniper杜松子酒gin；jackey；moonlight杜仲Eucommiaulmoides肚子paunch端butt端切器decrowner段装罐头青刀豆cannedcutbeans段装青刀豆罐头cannedcutbeans断粮abrosia断奶食品weanlingfood堆藏蔬菜bulkvegetables堆袋机sackpiler堆箱机cratestacker堆腌法kenchmethod对比效果contrasteffect对二甲氨乙基苯酚hordenine对接docking对开鱼片singlefillet对流convection对流传热convectionheating对流干燥convectiondrying对硫磷parathion对羟苯甲酸甲酯paraben对虾prawn对照试验controlexperiment炖braise；jug；smother；stew炖牛肉braisedbeef炖前肘肉armpotroast炖肉braisedmeat；daube；gippo；meatstew；stewedmeat炖肉块potroast炖童子鸡braisedchicken炖杂烩hotchpotch炖猪蹄braisedporkleg钝化剂deactivator钝化作用deactivation多不饱和油polyunsaturatedoil多不饱和脂肪酸polyunsaturatedfattyacid多层鸡肉三明治clubsandwich多福饼ringdoughnut多核体coenocyte多核细胞coenocyte多级压缩compoundcompression多筋肉coarsemeat多晶体polycrystal多晶型的polymouphous多聚磷酸盐curapos；polyphosphate多聚糖saccharan多钠饮食diethigh-sodium多黏菌素polymyxin多肉水果pulpyfruit多食症polyphagia多肽polypeptide多糖holoside；polyose；polysaccharide；polysaccharose多糖酶polysaccharase多香果allspice；allspicepimenta；pimento；pimiento多香果油allspiceoil多小泡的alveolate多效蒸发器compoundevaporator多元醇polyol多汁水果richfruit多脂肪的adipose多脂幼鲱maatjesherring多脂幼鲱腌制法maatjescure多脂鱼fattyfish多种微生物的polymicrobic剁碎机mincingmachineEe阿胶donkey-hidegelatin俄式煎薄饼blinis鹅goose鹅肝香肠livercheese鹅肌肽anserine鹅肉goose蛾螺whelk恶病质cachexia恶性贫血perniciousanemia恶性营养不良kwashiorkor饿虚inanition鳄梨aguacate；alligatorpear；avocado恩格尔系数Engel'scoefficient蒽喹啉naphthoquinoline儿茶cachou儿茶素catechin二氨基酸diaminoacid二胺氧化酶diamineoxidase二次巴氏杀菌repasteurization二次打浆repulping二